CN205739536U - A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor - Google Patents
A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN205739536U CN205739536U CN201620438482.3U CN201620438482U CN205739536U CN 205739536 U CN205739536 U CN 205739536U CN 201620438482 U CN201620438482 U CN 201620438482U CN 205739536 U CN205739536 U CN 205739536U
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Abstract
nullThis utility model relates to screw conveyor technical field,Particularly relate to a kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor,Transmission cylinder including frame and closing,Transmission cylinder is located in fermentation tank,Transmission cylinder two ends are respectively supported in the frame outside fermentation tank two ends,It is provided with a helical axis in described transmission cylinder,The motor that helical axis one end is provided with by frame drives and rotates,The first helical blade for stirring and carry material and the second helical blade it is arranged in series on helical axis,The hand of spiral of the first helical blade and the second helical blade is contrary,Transmission cylinder one end is provided with the charging aperture being positioned at outside fermentation tank,Transmission cylinder is positioned at corresponding first helical blade of lower wall of fermentation tank one end and the second helical blade junction is provided with the blanking port being positioned at fermentation tank,Transmission cylinder is positioned at the fermentation tank other end and is provided with the feedback outlet being positioned at fermentation tank,The transmission cylinder other end is provided with the discharging opening being positioned at outside fermentation tank.This utility model simple in construction, stirring reaction uniformly, dry, ferment effect good.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to screw conveyor technical field, particularly relates to a kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor.
Background technology
Animal wastes are a kind of cheap compounds, and wherein the chemical composition such as nitrogen, phosphoric acid, calcium is many, fermented can make the organic fertilizer of high-grade high-quality or make organic lithotroph formula fertilizer further.A large amount of commercial production developing biological organic fertilizer, by the value added by manufacture to animal wastes, can not only effectively turn waste into wealth, the most also can avoid and administer the most serious environmental pollution.The fertilizer of animal wastes fermentation is fertile compared with other commercial synthesis, for more preferable to the effect of soil supply composition.In prior art, the fermentation tank used has vertical type tank body and horizontal tank body, vertical type tank body generally uses hoisting mechanism to carry out feeding, and horizontal tank body is typically with horizontal transport mechanism is transmitted feeding, owing to the animal wastes in fermentation tank need to carry out being sufficiently stirred for fully reacting when fermentation, the feeding mode using continuous dosing or partly feeding intake it is difficult to during feeding, the overwhelming majority is to use fed batch, production efficiency is low, and in fermentation tank, there is no return ash circulation system, make material stirring reaction in fermentation tank, dry uneven, thus it is undesirable to cause fermenting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, simple in construction, and stirring reaction is uniform, drying, the fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor that ferment effect is good.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor, it includes the transmission cylinder of frame and closing, transmission cylinder is located in fermentation tank, transmission cylinder two ends are respectively supported in the frame outside fermentation tank two ends, it is provided with a helical axis in described transmission cylinder, the motor that helical axis one end is provided with by frame drives and rotates, the first helical blade for stirring and carry material and the second helical blade it is arranged in series on helical axis, the hand of spiral of the first helical blade and the second helical blade is contrary, transmission cylinder one end is provided with the charging aperture being positioned at outside fermentation tank, transmission cylinder is positioned at corresponding first helical blade of lower wall of fermentation tank one end and the second helical blade junction is provided with the blanking port being positioned at fermentation tank, the transmission cylinder other end is provided with the feedback outlet being positioned at fermentation tank and the discharging opening being positioned at outside fermentation tank.
It also includes that PLC, described charging aperture and discharge outlet are respectively equipped with a control valve, and all control valves and motor are all connected with PLC.The design achieves the automatization of fermentation tank charging discharging, reduce labor strength, improve production efficiency.
Described transmission drum outer wall is enclosed with the heating arrangements of material in heating, drying transmission cylinder.This design makes material can dry in transmission cylinder transmitting procedure so that it is can reach that fertilizer strain fermentation is temperature required and humidity, thus without adding fermentation adjuvant, and solving conventional animal feces needs to add fermentation adjuvant and carry out a difficult problem for normal temperature fermentation.
Described heating arrangements is electromagnetic heater or hotline heater.The design of electromagnetic heater, has simple in construction, and power is big, and firing rate is fast, and the thermal efficiency is high, and heating-up temperature is high, and heating, drying is effective, service life the advantage such as length;The design of hotline heater, make use of THERMAL STABILITY OF HEAT TRANSFER OIL can good, heat transfer property is good, low-steam pressure, nonpoisonous and tasteless, to advantages such as equipment are corrosion-free, there is the advantages such as the saving energy, environmental protection, safety, small investment.
Described helical axis is provided with cavity along central axis direction, is provided with the conduction oil of material in heating, drying transmission cylinder in cavity.This design makes helical axis be fully utilized.
Described charging aperture and feedback outlet are arranged at transmitting cylinder upper wall.Feeding operation is easy in this design.
Described discharging opening is arranged on lower wall or the end of the transmission cylinder other end of the transmission cylinder other end.
The central axis of described transmission cylinder is higher than the central axis of fermentation tank.This be designed with beneficially in fermentation tank material fall into feedback outlet, and be possible to prevent feedback outlet to be blocked by material.
This utility model uses above structure, a motor is used to drive a helical axis to rotate, by being arranged in series the first contrary helical blade of the hand of spiral and the second helical blade on helical axis, make it can carry out uniform stirring and the transmission of material during transmission material, and by rationally arranging charging aperture and discharging opening on transmission cylinder, when making motor drive helical axis to rotate, material outside fermentation tank enters transmission cylinder from charging aperture, it is delivered to blanking port by the first helical blade, fall in fermentation tank, thus complete fill process;Meanwhile, the material in fermentation tank enters feedback outlet by the conveying mechanism arranged in fermentation tank, is delivered to blanking port by the second helical blade, drops back in fermentation tank, thus the circulation feed back process of material in completing fermentation tank;Additionally, motor drives helical axis to rotate backward, the material entering feedback outlet in fermentation tank is delivered to discharging opening by the second helical blade, thus completes to send outside fermentation tank the material in fermentation tank.This utility model is reasonable in design, simple in construction, stirring reaction uniformly, dry, ferment effect good, the horizontal fermentation tank charging discharging being particularly suited for sealing uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further elaborated:
Fig. 1 is that this utility model fermentation tank feeds discharging screw conveyor schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
nullAs shown in Figure 1,This utility model includes frame 1 and the transmission cylinder 2 closed,Transmission cylinder 2 is located in fermentation tank 4,Transmission cylinder 2 two ends are respectively supported in the frame 1 outside fermentation tank 4 two ends,A helical axis 31 it is provided with in described transmission cylinder 2,The motor 34 that helical axis 31 one end is provided with by frame 1 drives rotation,The first helical blade 32 and the second helical blade 33 for stirring and carry material it is arranged in series on helical axis 31,First helical blade 32 is contrary with the hand of spiral of the second helical blade 33,Transmission cylinder 2 one end is provided with the charging aperture 21 being positioned at outside fermentation tank 4,Transmission cylinder 2 is positioned at corresponding first helical blade 32 of lower wall of fermentation tank 4 one end and the second helical blade 33 junction is provided with the blanking port 22 being positioned at fermentation tank 4,Transmission cylinder 2 is positioned at fermentation tank 4 other end and is provided with the feedback outlet 23 being positioned at fermentation tank 4,Transmission cylinder 2 other end is provided with the discharging opening 24 being positioned at outside fermentation tank 4.
It also includes PLC (not shown), is respectively equipped with a control valve, all control valves and motor 34 and is all connected with PLC at described charging aperture 21 and discharging opening 24.The design achieves the automatization of fermentation tank charging discharging, reduce labor strength, improve production efficiency.
Described transmission cylinder 2 outer wall is enclosed with the heating arrangements 5 of material in heating, drying transmission cylinder 2.This design makes material can dry in transmission cylinder 2 transmitting procedure so that it is can reach that fertilizer strain fermentation is temperature required and humidity, thus without adding fermentation adjuvant, and solving conventional animal feces needs to add fermentation adjuvant and carry out a difficult problem for normal temperature fermentation.
Described heating arrangements 5 is electromagnetic heater or hotline heater.The design of electromagnetic heater, has simple in construction, and power is big, and firing rate is fast, and the thermal efficiency is high, and heating-up temperature is high, and heating, drying is effective, service life the advantage such as length;The design of hotline heater, make use of THERMAL STABILITY OF HEAT TRANSFER OIL can good, heat transfer property is good, low-steam pressure, nonpoisonous and tasteless, to advantages such as equipment are corrosion-free, there is the advantages such as the saving energy, environmental protection, safety, small investment.
Described helical axis 31 is provided with cavity (not shown) along central axis direction, is provided with the conduction oil of material in heating, drying transmission cylinder in cavity.This design makes helical axis be fully utilized.
Described charging aperture 21 and feedback outlet 23 are arranged at transmitting cylinder 2 upper wall.Feeding operation is easy in this design.
Described discharging opening 24 is arranged on lower wall or the end of transmission cylinder 2 other end of transmission cylinder 2 other end.
The central axis of described transmission cylinder 2 is higher than the central axis of fermentation tank 4.This be designed with beneficially in fermentation tank 4 material fall into feedback outlet 23, and be possible to prevent feedback outlet 23 to be blocked by material
This utility model uses above structure, a motor 34 is used to drive a helical axis 31 to rotate, first helical blade 32 and second helical blade 33 contrary by being arranged in series the hand of spiral on helical axis 31, make it can carry out uniform stirring and the transmission of material during transmission material, and by rationally arranging charging aperture 21 on transmission cylinder 2, blanking port 22, feedback outlet 23 and discharging opening 24, when making motor 34 drive helical axis 31 to rotate, material outside fermentation tank 4 enters transmission cylinder 2 from charging aperture 21, it is delivered to blanking port 22 by the first helical blade 32, fall in fermentation tank 4, thus complete fill process;Meanwhile, the material in fermentation tank 4 enters feedback outlet 23 by the conveying mechanism (not shown) arranged in fermentation tank 4, is delivered to blanking port 22 by the second helical blade 33, drops back in fermentation tank 4, thus the circulation feed back process of material in completing fermentation tank 4;Additionally, motor 34 drives helical axis 31 to rotate backward, the material entering feedback outlet 23 in fermentation tank 4 is delivered to discharging opening 24 by the second helical blade 33, thus completes to send outside fermentation tank 4 material in fermentation tank 4.
Above description should not have any restriction to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
- null1. a fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor,Transmission cylinder including frame and closing,Transmission cylinder is located in fermentation tank,Transmission cylinder two ends are respectively supported in the frame outside fermentation tank two ends,It is characterized in that: in described transmission cylinder, be provided with a helical axis,The motor that helical axis one end is provided with by frame drives and rotates,The first helical blade for stirring and carry material and the second helical blade it is arranged in series on helical axis,The hand of spiral of the first helical blade and the second helical blade is contrary,Transmission cylinder one end is provided with the charging aperture being positioned at outside fermentation tank,Transmission cylinder is positioned at corresponding first helical blade of lower wall of fermentation tank one end and the second helical blade junction is provided with the blanking port being positioned at fermentation tank,Transmission cylinder is positioned at the fermentation tank other end and is provided with the feedback outlet being positioned at fermentation tank,The transmission cylinder other end is provided with the discharging opening being positioned at outside fermentation tank.
- A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it also includes that PLC, described charging aperture and discharge outlet are respectively equipped with a control valve, and all control valves and motor are all connected with PLC.
- A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transmission drum outer wall is enclosed with the heating arrangements of material in heating, drying transmission cylinder.
- A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described heating arrangements is electromagnetic heater or hotline heater.
- A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described helical axis is provided with cavity along central axis direction, is provided with the conduction oil of material in heating, drying transmission cylinder in cavity.
- A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described charging aperture and feedback outlet are arranged at transmitting cylinder upper wall.
- A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging opening is arranged on lower wall or the end of the transmission cylinder other end of the transmission cylinder other end.
- A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the central axis of described transmission cylinder is higher than the central axis of fermentation tank.
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CN201620438482.3U CN205739536U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor |
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CN201620438482.3U CN205739536U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | A kind of fermentation tank charging discharging screw conveyor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106701530A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Horizontal type rotary drum stirring, feeding and discharging device |
CN109181940A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 江山市蓝科科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentor for Luzhou-flavor liquo brewing |
CN111591781A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-28 | 李国庆 | Spiral material elevator for grain storage and transportation |
-
2016
- 2016-05-13 CN CN201620438482.3U patent/CN205739536U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106701530A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Horizontal type rotary drum stirring, feeding and discharging device |
CN109181940A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 江山市蓝科科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentor for Luzhou-flavor liquo brewing |
CN111591781A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-08-28 | 李国庆 | Spiral material elevator for grain storage and transportation |
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