CN205739526U - A kind of automatic doser - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of automatic doser, first divides the material of hopper to hedge lattice equally, then opens renovating at the bottom of grid, allow material fall into magazine, and the many magazines of multi-material synchronize to carry out, and improve work efficiency and stability.Illustrate: 6 kinds of material contained by 6 hoppers, and to 6 grid ring sub-materials, each grid ring has 60 grids, respectively separate 120 degree below 6 grid rings and 3 set material blanking tubes are installed；6 hoppers are opened a sluice gate simultaneously, 6 grid ring synchronous axial system sub-materials, stall after having divided, change a point box into and turn lattice, 3 set material blanking tubes of 6 grid rings give 3 magazine feed simultaneously, each magazine is dispensed into 6 sample materials, has the action simultaneously of 18 device for releasing closures, with 3 magazines of fashionable dress, and to box material upper cover, filling 20 times, fill 60 box materials altogether, such sub-material mounted box upper cover process repeats；This synchronous interaction, has simplified drive mechanism and control flow, improves subpackage efficiency, automatically distributes material for batch production, and Fig. 1 is Figure of abstract.

Description

A kind of automatic doser

Technical field

This utility model relates to technical field of automation, particularly relates to the technology such as the batch production automatic blending mounted box neck of material Territory.

Background technology

Make up a prescription in factory's dispensing, shop of Chinese medicines, fast food restaurant produces packed meal, and widespread practice is manual assignment material, manual upper cover, Speed is slow, labor intensity is big, efficiency is low, and material deal is difficult to uniformly；Have no automatic doser product on the market, have a large amount of before this Similar automatic doser patent application, including this utility model people patent application on the same day: " a kind of automatic material dispenser " is For dining room, fast food restaurant's design, for on-the-spot subpackage, choose, sales of swiping the card, the most existing factory dispensing, fast food restaurant give birth to Produce the technology such as packed meal, still suffer from following defect:

1, once can only subpackage a, inefficiency.

2, all parts controls respectively rather than links, and control flow and drive mechanism are complicated.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of automatic doser, intends overcoming above-mentioned technological deficiency, solves following asking Topic:

1, the multiple magazine of subpackage simultaneously, significantly improves work efficiency, reaches factorial praluction requirement.

2, all parts synchronous interaction respectively, simplifies control flow and drive mechanism.

For achieving the above object, the scheme that this utility model uses is: provides a kind of automatic doser, comprises casing, guarantor Temperature device, frame, hopper, grid ring, drive mechanism, device for releasing closures, material blanking tube, controller, it is characterised in that: comprise no less than 2 Individual (such as 6) hopper, the corresponding respective grid ring of each hopper, below each grid ring, isogonism staggers (such as 120 degree) installation not Less than 2 sets (such as 3 sets) material blanking tube, a sub-material position of outlet one magazine of alignment of each material blanking tube, the grid of each grid ring Lattice number is equal, and the grid number (such as 60) of each grid ring is the integral multiple (20 times) of material blanking tube (such as 3 sets) number.

The action synchronous interaction respectively opening a sluice gate discharging, the rotation sub-material of each grid ring, each device for releasing closures of each hopper.

Upper and lower coaxial linkage between each grid ring (2), or isoplanar coaxial linkage, or upper and lower coaxial linkage is with same Planar coaxial linkage combines, and has no less than 2 kinds of combinations.

Controller is made up of Programmable Logic Controller and peripheral circuit, or is made up of digital processing unit and peripheral circuit, has Touch screen accesses.

Owing to have employed such scheme, this utility model has reached following effect: this automatic doser, elder generation is hopper Material is divided equally to hedge lattice, then opens renovating at the bottom of grid, charges material into magazine, and the many magazines of multi-material synchronize to carry out, and carry High workload efficiency and stability.Illustrate: 6 kinds of material contained by 6 hoppers, and to 6 grid ring sub-materials, each grid ring has 60 grid Lattice, respectively separate 120 degree and install 3 set material blanking tubes below 6 grid rings；6 hoppers are opened a sluice gate simultaneously, and 6 grid ring synchronous axial system divide Material, after having divided, grid ring stops rotating continuously, changes mounted box into and once rotates lattice, and 3 set material blanking tubes of 6 grid rings are given simultaneously 3 magazine feed, each magazine is dispensed into 6 sample materials, has the action simultaneously of 18 device for releasing closures, with 3 magazines of fashionable dress, and gives box Material upper cover, fills 20 times, fills 60 box materials altogether, and such sub-material mounted box upper cover process repeats；This synchronous interaction, has simplified biography Motivation structure and control flow, improve subpackage efficiency, automatically distributes material for batch production, overcomes lacking of prior art Fall into, solve following problems:

1, achieve the multiple magazine of subpackage simultaneously, significantly improved work efficiency, reached the requirement of factorial praluction.

2, all parts synchronous interaction respectively, simplifies control flow and drive mechanism.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment agent structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is this utility model embodiment grid ring correspondence material blanking tube schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is this utility model embodiment grid ring interaction relation schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is this utility model embodiment controller circuitry block diagram.

Fig. 5 is this utility model embodiment dispensing flow chart.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment agent structure schematic diagram.This utility model is that this utility model people is on the same day Patent application: the substantial improvements type of " a kind of automatic dispenser of material "；Complete machine comprises casing, attemperator, frame, hopper (1), grid ring (2), drive mechanism, device for releasing closures (3), material blanking tube (4), controller etc., comprise multiple (such as 6) hopper (1), often The corresponding respective grid ring (2) of individual hopper (1), provides a kind of material for box material (5), and under each grid ring (2), isogonism is (such as 120 Degree) stagger and many sets (such as 3 sets) material blanking tube (4) and the device for releasing closures (3) of correspondence thereof, the outlet alignment one of each material blanking tube (4) are installed One sub-material position of individual magazine (5), the grid (6) number (such as 60 lattice) of each grid ring (2) is the whole of material blanking tube (4) number (3) Multiple (20 times).

In embodiment, attemperator comprises heat-insulation layer, temperature sensor, heater；Hopper (1) comprises bucket body, the bucket end Gate, gate-opening mechanism, material-position monitor, vibrator etc., vertical cross section is inverted triangle, and cross section is circular or other shapes, material Bucket (1) capacity is less than the capacity summation of hedge lattice (6), it is ensured that a bucket material can divide；Grid ring (2) is preferably stainless steel Becoming, hedge lattice (6) are linked to be an annulus, are grid ring (2), and grid (6) metope is vertical, it is ensured that blanking is smooth and easy；Internal and external cycle Higher, it is to avoid material throws away outside grid；Opening above, for sub-material, the end, renovates, and is used for allowing material fall into magazine；Drive Mechanism comprises the mechanism ordering about all grid ring (2) synchronous axial system, can use motor；Each material blanking tube (4) subpackage is a Material, such as 6 kinds of material 6 grid rings (2), simultaneously 3 magazines (5) of subpackage, each faces toward 6 material blanking tubes (4), totally 18, device for releasing closures (3) air-leg can be used, 18 shared control valves, or use electromagnetism push rod, only need a control signal, simultaneously operating.

This utility model is first the material of hopper (1) to be divided equally to hedge lattice (6), then opens renovating of grid (6) end, Allowing material fall into magazine (5), the many magazines of multi-material (5) synchronizes to carry out, and is greatly improved work efficiency and the stability of equipment.Citing Illustrate: 6 hoppers (1) contain 6 kinds of material, and to 6 grid ring (2) sub-materials, each grid ring (2) has 60 grids (6), grid ring (2) 120 degree of installation 3 sets material blanking tube (4) that stagger spaced below；6 hoppers (1) are opened a sluice gate simultaneously, 6 grid ring (2) synchronous axial system Sub-material, after having divided, grid ring (2) stops rotating continuously, changes mounted box into and once rotates lattice, 3 set blankings of 6 grid rings (2) 3 magazine (5) feed given by pipe (4) simultaneously, and each magazine is dispensed into 6 sample materials；Have the action simultaneously of 18 device for releasing closures, same to fashionable dress 3 magazines (5), and to box material upper cover, fill 20 times, filling 60 box materials altogether, such sub-material mounted box process repeats；This synchronization Linkage, has simplified drive mechanism and control flow, has improve subpackage efficiency, automatically distributed material for batch production, it is possible to according to Panel touch screen order subpackage；Overcome the defect of earlier solutions, it is achieved that the multiple magazine of subpackage (5) simultaneously, significantly improve Work efficiency；All parts synchronous interaction, simplifies control flow and drive mechanism.

Fig. 2 is this utility model embodiment grid ring correspondence material blanking tube schematic diagram.Each material blanking tube (4) must stagger by isogonism Installing, as installed 3 altogether every 120 degree, install 4 altogether every 90 degree, grid (6) number of grid ring (2) is the multiple of material blanking tube (4) Number, it is ensured that it is equal that each material blanking tube (4) gets number, and install simultaneously, restarts sub-material.

Fig. 3 is this utility model embodiment grid ring interaction relation schematic diagram.Grid ring shown in figure (2) is that isoplanar is same Axle interaction relation, saves space, and the device for releasing closures (3) of material blanking tube (4) and correspondence can be arranged in a linear, it is also possible to stagger peace Dress, it is to avoid affect simultaneously operating, as long as installing simply, easily, space allows, and inner ring diameter is little, Internal and external cycle grid (6) number Equally, as required Internal and external cycle single grid (6) capacity close, by radial width, or axial depth makes up more than outer ring；Actual In using, various material components are different, and such as the meat often aliquot in dining room, element material is more one large, and rice is the most one large, therefore, Internal and external cycle grid (6) capacity should be allowed, as long as same circle capacity is identical.

The interaction relation of grid ring (2), can coaxial flexible combination coaxial with isoplanar up and down, TV structure space requirement is true Fixed；Isoplanar is nested inside and outside being exactly coaxially, is exactly the most coaxially to be stacked (such as Fig. 1) up and down, can be nested in enforcement inside and outside 6, Can also about 6 be stacked (such as Fig. 1), it is also possible to occupy between 2, be nested inside and outside 3, then 2 each above-mentioned inside and outside be nested It is stacked up and down, has various combination scheme.

Renovating of oneself is respectively arranged with for isoplanar coaxial relation, such as Internal and external cycle correspondence grid (6), then wants between Internal and external cycle Leave the position of cover-turning hinge, it is also possible to the grid (6) that Internal and external cycle is corresponding shares and renovates, opening and closing simultaneously；As different items are not Requiring at magazine (5) the most separated clearly, material blanking tube (4) is it is also contemplated that share；Some use demand is by difference item Together, the material blanking tube (4) of different items should share in blending.

Fig. 4 is this utility model embodiment controller circuitry block diagram.Owing to multi-part links, control planning is fairly simple, Controller (5) can use Programmable Logic Controller and peripheral circuit, it is achieved one controls output, drives multiple parts, as simultaneously Fill 3 magazines (5), 6 kinds of materials of every box, then control signal of uncapping drives 18 device for releasing closures (3), and sub-material control signal drives 6 Hopper (1), and 6 grid rings (2)；Certainly it is also feasible for using industrial PC plate or self-developing digital processor controls device 's.

Fig. 5 is this utility model embodiment dispensing flow chart.The left side is that material assigns to the flow process of grid (2) from hopper (1), Multiple hoppers (1), the various actions of grid ring (2) all synchronize to carry out；The right is that each grid (6) pours magazine (5) into material Process, multiple device for releasing closures (3) synchronization action, multiple magazines (5) multiple item enters box simultaneously.

Claims (7)

1. an automatic doser, comprises casing, attemperator, frame, hopper (1), grid ring (2), drive mechanism, device for releasing closures (3), material blanking tube (4), controller, it is characterized in that: comprise no less than 2 hoppers (1), the corresponding respective grid of each hopper (1) Ring (2), each grid ring (2) lower section isogonism staggers installation no less than 2 sets material blanking tube (4), the outlet alignment of each material blanking tube (4) One sub-material position of one magazine (5), grid (6) number of each grid ring (2) is equal, grid (6) number of each grid ring (2) It it is the integral multiple of material blanking tube (4) number.

2. as claimed in claim 1 automatic doser, is characterized in that: each hopper (1) open a sluice gate discharging, each grid ring (2) Rotation sub-material, the action respectively synchronous interaction of each device for releasing closures (3).

3. automatic doser as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: upper and lower coaxial linkage between each grid ring (2).

4. automatic doser as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: isoplanar coaxial linkage between each grid ring (2).

5. automatic doser as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: between each grid ring (2), upper and lower coaxial linkage is flat with same Face coaxial linkage combines, and has no less than 2 kinds of combinations.

6. automatic doser as described in claim 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: controller is by Programmable Logic Controller and peripheral circuit Composition.

7. automatic doser as described in claim 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: controller is by digital processing unit and peripheral circuit group Become, have touch screen to access.