CN205736249U - A kind of heat insulation glass - Google Patents
A kind of heat insulation glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205736249U CN205736249U CN201520684528.5U CN201520684528U CN205736249U CN 205736249 U CN205736249 U CN 205736249U CN 201520684528 U CN201520684528 U CN 201520684528U CN 205736249 U CN205736249 U CN 205736249U
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- heat insulation
- silicon dioxide
- plate sheet
- particles
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- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of heat insulation glass, including glass and silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet, at least one side of described glass is provided with the most a piece of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet.Heat insulation glass disclosed in this utility model, arranges the aeroge plate of the most a piece of entirety at least one side of described glass, has preferable thermal insulation and light transmission, also possesses good convection heat transfer barrier property simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to glass technology field, particularly to a kind of heat insulation glass.
Background technology
Glass is that a kind of transparency, intensity and hardness are the highest, air-locked material, glass in surroundings in chemistry
Inertia, also will not work with biology, so, purposes is widely.For the glass of building in prior art, mainly use
Close, daylighting, insulation.But in the winter of cold district, the heat insulation effect of glass is unsatisfactory, and at hot-summer and cold-winter area or
In the summer of hot summer and warm winter region, the effect of heat insulation of glass is the most undesirable.Simultaneously along with China's rapid development of economy, people are to life
The requirement of bioplasm amount is more and more higher, and building doors and windows, glass curtain wall are increasing, causes being handed over by the heat of door and window, glass curtain wall
Change the proportion in building exchanges with outside heat increasing.Exchanged by the heat of glass door and window curtain wall to reduce, closely
Developing many heat insulation glass over Nian both at home and abroad, it is mainly had three kinds by structure, and (1) is by two-layer or multilamellar simple glass group
The double glazing become;(2) by being coated with the double glazing that low-radiation film coated glass is constituted;(3) by being pumped into negative pressure group in the middle of double glazing
The vacuum glass become.The double glazing that wherein heat reflection plated film or low-emission coated (low-E) glass are constituted is current energy-conservation glass
The main product of glass.Heat-reflection coated glass and low radiation coated glass can stop sunlight to enter in summer to greatest extent
Indoor, and stop to greatest extent from outdoor far infrared radiation.But needing the winter of heating, the outer heat energy of air lock enters room
The most outdated, and affect the transmitance of visible ray.Vacuum glass is because of the reason such as safety and service life, on a large scale
Application is still needed the time.Therefore it is badly in need of developing a kind of heat insulation glass with preferable thermal insulation and light transmission.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: providing a kind of heat insulation glass, it has preferable thermal insulation
And light transmission, green building and super low energy consumption building and the door and window of nearly zero energy consumption building, cladding glass can be widely used in
With fields such as lighting roofs.
Solution of the present utility model is achieved in that a kind of heat insulation glass, including glass and silicon dioxide
Aeroge plate, is provided with the most a piece of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet at least one side of described glass.So, available
The heat insulation glass of a kind of aeroge plate with the most a piece of entirety, this heat insulation glass is because set by wherein
Aeroge plate be overall, thus there is high visible light transmissivity, can fully meet printing opacity view in terms of transmittance
Glass curtain wall or the requirement of door glass, the Specific surface area being additionally, since aeroge very thin effectively limit local
The propagation of thermal excitation, nanometer micropore hole inhibits the gas molecule effect to conduction of heat, the refractive index of silica-based aerogel close to l,
And the ratio that infrared and visible ray are buried in oblivion coefficient reaches more than 100, can effectively pass through sunlight, and stop ambient temperature
Infrared emanation, therefore, the heat insulation glass using said method to prepare not only has good radiation thermal conduction barrier
Can, also possess good convection heat transfer barrier property simultaneously.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least one piece in described glass is
Common float glass, coated glass, safety glass, doubling glass, wire glass, ultra-clear glasses, thermochromism glass, electroluminescent change
One or both in color glass, photochromic glass and coloured glass.So, can need to select variety classes glass according to building
Glass, meets the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet
For the laminated structure being made up of silica aerogel particles.This laminated structure being made up of silica aerogel particles
Silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet good integrity, convenient installation and processing.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described silica aerogel particles
For the transparent grain of regular or irregular shape, described silica aerogel particles be grain size be 0.1~6mm.So, no
Similar shape and various sizes of transparency aerogel granule can obtain the heat insulation glass of different light transmittance, with satisfied building
Various needs.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described silica aerogel particles
For single particles or double particles or multisize particles.So, between the granule of different-grain diameter, uniformly mixing can effectively reduce
Particles filled voidage, thus improve the heat preservation and insulation of glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described silica aerogel particles
Density be 50~150kg/m3, aperture is 10~40nm, and when temperature is 15-30 DEG C, heat conductivity is less than or equal to 0.018W/
M K, when material thickness is 10mm, it is seen that light transmission rate is more than or equal to 80%.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and described glass is colourful transparent glass
One in glass, thermochromism clear glass, electrochromism clear glass and photochromic transparent glass, two or more
Combination.So, can need to select variety classes glass according to building, meet the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least one side of described glass is arranged
One, two kinds or two kinds in chromatic colour hyaline membrane, thermochromism hyaline membrane, electrochromism hyaline membrane and photochromic transparent film
Above combination.So, at least one side at glass is provided with different functional membranes, can give the function that glass is different, meets
The glass demand of different buildings.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is that, on such scheme basis, the surface of described glass is additionally provided with
Pattern or decorative pattern it is made up of intermediate support.So, designer can need arbitrarily devised according to building, gives building in function
Upper and aesthetic synchronicity.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, and at least one angle of described glass sets
It is equipped with installing hole, seals around described installing hole.So, it is simple to the installation of glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described glass and silicon dioxide airsetting
Between offset plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with cushion.So be conducive to protecting aerosil
The integrity of sheet structure, it is to avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet crushes because being hit or collide or ftractures, reduces thermal insulation separation
Thermal effect.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, the outer surface of described sealed spacer body
And/or inner surface is provided with heat insulating coat.So, by arranging heat insulation painting at the outer surface of sealed spacer body and/or inner surface
Layer, makes the heat bridge effect in heat transfer process of the sealed spacer body be weakened, and the heat-insulating capability of spacer bar is significantly carried
Height, correspondingly improves the heat-proof quality of heat insulation glass.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet
More than two panels or two panels, between described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with slow
Rush layer.So, silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is more than two panels or two panels, can increase heat insulating effect, and in titanium dioxide
Between silica aerogel plate or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is provided with cushion, is conducive to protection silicon dioxide airsetting
The integrity of offset plate chip architecture, it is to avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet crushes because being hit or collide or ftractures, reduces insulation
Effect of heat insulation.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet
For silica aerogel particles covering equipped with the laminated structure of transparent plastic film sealing shroud.So, described aeroge plate
Not only there is good light transmission and shading performance, and with transparent plastic film sealing shroud by silica aerogel particles
Encapsulation can be avoided because glass breaking causes aerogel particle to be scattered, and cannot the problem of recycling.
Another technical scheme of the present utility model is on such scheme basis, described transparent plastic film sealing shroud
Upper at least one feeding port reserved and/or bleeding point.So, can easily from feeding port and/or bleeding point to silicon dioxide
Aeroge plate is filled with silica aerogel particles or carries out process of bleeding, and improves work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, and this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the profile of the heat insulation glass that a kind of embodiment of this programme relates to;
Fig. 2 is the profile of the heat insulation glass that this programme another kind embodiment relates to;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure chart of the glass shown in Fig. 1 in heat insulation glass.
In figure:
1 glass 11 installing hole 2 silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet
3 cushions
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in detail this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory,
Protection domain of the present utility model should there be is not any restriction effect.Additionally, those skilled in the art's retouching according to presents
State, the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment can be carried out respective combination.
This utility model embodiment is as follows, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heat insulation glass, including glass 1 and dioxy
SiClx aeroge plate 2, is provided with the most a piece of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 at least one side of described glass 1.As
This, the heat insulation glass of available a kind of aeroge plate with the most a piece of entirety, this heat insulation glass because
Wherein set aeroge plate is overall, thus has higher visible light transmissivity, can be abundant in terms of transmittance
Meeting printing opacity view glass curtain wall or the requirement of door glass, the Specific surface area being additionally, since aeroge very thin is effective
Limit the propagation of local thermal excitation, nanometer micropore hole inhibits the gas molecule effect to conduction of heat, silica-based aerogel
Refractive index is close to l, and the ratio that infrared and visible ray are buried in oblivion coefficient reaches more than 100, can effectively pass through sunlight, and hinder
The only infrared emanation of ambient temperature, therefore, the heat insulation glass using said method to prepare not only has good radiation
Conduction of heat barrier property, also possesses good convection heat transfer barrier property simultaneously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, at least one piece in described glass 1 permissible
For common float glass, coated glass, safety glass, doubling glass, wire glass, ultra-clear glasses, thermochromism glass, electroluminescent
One or both in photo chromic glass, photochromic glass and coloured glass.So, can need to select variety classes according to building
Glass, meets the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 can
With for the laminated structure being made up of silica aerogel particles.This laminated structure being made up of silica aerogel particles
Silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 good integrity, convenient install and processing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described silica aerogel particles can
Think the transparent grain of regular or irregular shape, described silica aerogel particles be grain size be 0.1~6mm.So,
Difformity and various sizes of transparency aerogel granule can obtain the heat insulation glass of different light transmittance, with satisfied building
Various needs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described silica aerogel particles can
Think single particles or double particles or multisize particles.So, between the granule of different-grain diameter, uniformly mixing can effectively be dropped
Low particles filled voidage, thus improve the heat preservation and insulation of glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described silica aerogel particles
Density can be 50~150kg/m3, aperture is 10~40nm, and when temperature is 15-30 DEG C, heat conductivity is less than or equal to
0.018W/m K, when material thickness is 10mm, it is seen that light transmission rate is more than or equal to 80%.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described glass 1 be colour transparent glass,
One in thermochromism clear glass, electrochromism clear glass and photochromic transparent glass, two or more
Combination.So, can need to select variety classes glass according to building, meet the building glass demand of difference in functionality.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, at least one side of described glass 1 can set
Be equipped with the one in colourful transparent film, thermochromism hyaline membrane, electrochromism hyaline membrane and photochromic transparent film, two kinds or two
Plant above combination.So, at least one side at glass is provided with different functional membranes, can give the function that glass is different, full
The glass demand of the different building of foot.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, the surface of described glass can also be arranged
Have and be made up of pattern or decorative pattern intermediate support.So, designer can need arbitrarily devised according to building, gives building in merit
With aesthetic synchronicity on energy.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, as it is shown on figure 3, described glass 1 is at least
Installing hole 11 can be provided with on one jiao, seal around described installing hole 11.So, it is simple to the installation of glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, as in figure 2 it is shown, described glass 1 and dioxy
Between SiClx aeroge the plate 2 or end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 can be provided with cushion 3.So be conducive to protecting
Protect the integrity of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 structure, it is to avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 crushes because being hit or collide
Or cracking, reduce heat insulating effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of described sealed spacer body and/
Or inner surface can be provided with heat insulating coat.So, by arranging heat insulation painting at the outer surface of sealed spacer body and/or inner surface
Layer, makes the heat bridge effect in heat transfer process of the sealed spacer body be weakened, and the heat-insulating capability of spacer bar is significantly carried
Height, correspondingly improves the heat-proof quality of heat insulation glass.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, as in figure 2 it is shown, described silicon dioxide gas
Gel plate 2 can be more than two panels or two panels, between described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 or silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet
The end of 2 can be provided with cushion 3.So, silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 is more than two panels or two panels, can increase guarantor
Temperature effect of heat insulation, and between silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 is provided with cushion
3, be conducive to protecting the integrity of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 structure, it is to avoid silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet 2 because being hit or
Collide and broken or cracking, reduce heat insulating effect.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is
Silica aerogel particles covering is equipped with the laminated structure of transparent plastic film sealing shroud.So, described aeroge plate is not
Only there is good light transmission and shading performance, and with transparent plastic film sealing shroud, silica aerogel particles is sealed
Dress can be avoided because glass breaking causes aerogel particle to be scattered, and cannot the problem of recycling.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, on described transparent plastic film sealing shroud
At least one feeding port reserved and/or bleeding point.So, can easily from feeding port and/or bleeding point to silicon dioxide gas
Gel plate is filled with silica aerogel particles or carries out process of bleeding, and improves work efficiency.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a heat insulation glass, it is characterised in that: include glass and silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet, at described glass extremely
It is provided with the most a piece of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet, between described glass and silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or two in few one side
The end of silica aerogel plate is provided with cushion.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described glass is common float glass, plated film
Glass, safety glass, doubling glass, wire glass, ultra-clear glasses, colour transparent glass, thermochromism glass, electrochromism glass
One or both in glass, photochromic glass and coloured glass.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet is by two
The laminated structure of silica aerogel particles composition.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described silica aerogel particles is rule
Or the transparent grain of irregular shape, described silica aerogel particles be grain size be 0.1~6mm.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described silica aerogel particles is simple grain
Footpath granule or double particles or multisize particles.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the density of described silica aerogel particles
It is 50~150kg/m3, aperture is 10~40nm, and when temperature is 15-30 DEG C, heat conductivity is less than or equal to 0.018W/m K,
When material thickness is 10mm, it is seen that light transmission rate is more than or equal to 80%.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least a piece in described glass is colored saturating
One, two kinds or two kinds in bright glass, thermochromism clear glass, electrochromism clear glass and photochromic transparent glass
Above combination.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one side of described glass is provided with colour
One in hyaline membrane, thermochromism hyaline membrane, electrochromism hyaline membrane and photochromic transparent film, two or more
Combination.
Heat insulation glass the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface of described glass is additionally provided with by centre
The pattern of supporter composition or decorative pattern.
Heat insulation glass the most according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that at least the one of described glass
It is provided with installing hole on angle, seals around described installing hole.
11. heat insulation glass according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that at least the one of described glass
Face is provided with heat insulating coat.
12. heat insulation glass according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that described silicon dioxide airsetting
Offset plate sheet is more than two panels or two panels, and between described silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet or the end of silicon dioxide aerogel plate sheet sets
It is equipped with cushion.
13. heat insulation glass according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that described silicon dioxide airsetting
Offset plate sheet is the silica aerogel particles covering laminated structure equipped with transparent plastic film sealing shroud.
14. heat insulation glass according to claim 13, it is characterised in that pre-on described transparent plastic film sealing shroud
Stay at least one feeding port and/or bleeding point.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520684528.5U CN205736249U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | A kind of heat insulation glass |
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CN201520684528.5U CN205736249U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | A kind of heat insulation glass |
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CN205736249U true CN205736249U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN201520684528.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205736249U (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | A kind of heat insulation glass |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107162440A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-15 | 湖北弘港科技有限公司 | A kind of coated glass and preparation method thereof |
WO2020134973A1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-02 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Thermal insulating material and refrigerator |
US10889501B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2021-01-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Solar thermal aerogel receiver and materials therefor |
US11170750B2 (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2021-11-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Energy efficient soundproofing window retrofits |
-
2015
- 2015-09-06 CN CN201520684528.5U patent/CN205736249U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10889501B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2021-01-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Solar thermal aerogel receiver and materials therefor |
US11851334B2 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2023-12-26 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Solar thermal aerogel receiver and materials therefor |
CN107162440A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-15 | 湖北弘港科技有限公司 | A kind of coated glass and preparation method thereof |
US11170750B2 (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2021-11-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Energy efficient soundproofing window retrofits |
US11749247B2 (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2023-09-05 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Energy efficient soundproofing window retrofits |
WO2020134973A1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-02 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Thermal insulating material and refrigerator |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20200906 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |