CN205734922U - One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device - Google Patents

One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205734922U
CN205734922U CN201620560658.2U CN201620560658U CN205734922U CN 205734922 U CN205734922 U CN 205734922U CN 201620560658 U CN201620560658 U CN 201620560658U CN 205734922 U CN205734922 U CN 205734922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finger
ball
cam
case
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620560658.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恩宇
刘恩波
杨丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Putian Digital Co Ltd
University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Original Assignee
Liaoning Putian Digital Co Ltd
University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Putian Digital Co Ltd, University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL filed Critical Liaoning Putian Digital Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620560658.2U priority Critical patent/CN205734922U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205734922U publication Critical patent/CN205734922U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device, including ball-screw, ball spline, mechanical finger, it is characterized in that, also include slide bar, spring, support case, cam, support the hole having two axis parallel on case, one hole is fixing with ball-screw screw to be connected, and another hole is fixing with ball spline outer ring to be connected, and lead screw shaft is parallel with splined shaft;Front finger is fixed on two the slide bar upper ends supporting case front end, rear finger is fixed on two the slide bar upper ends supporting box back, cam is fixed on the spline mother of ball spline, a rolling bearing it is separately installed with bottom front finger and rear finger, two rolling bearings are corresponding with two protruding positions on cam, and spring housing is connected on the slide bar supporting bottom portion.This utility model, by the repeatedly translation of two mechanical hands, alternately lifting, uses push-and-pull two ways to move object, and this apparatus structure is compact, volume is little, it is possible to utilize less mobile space to realize the object shifting of relatively long distance.

Description

One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of robot device, particularly relates to a kind of two-way for goods-shelf type access automaton Fetch and deliver robot device.
Background technology
At present, along with the extensive application of automated system, mechanical hand is requisite in automation equipment, it is possible to replace People makees a few thing, saves the time, reduce people by labor intensity, function and cost performance, approved by increasing user.
The mechanical hand of existing way moving, when taking or send object, is all to take transport action by once hook to complete.This Planting method of shipment needs this body length of mechanical hand more than taken object, takes the distance moved in direction more than to hook the thing taken along hooking Body, could take out object and be transferred to target location.There is shortcoming in such mechanical hand: shared space is more than being taken More than 2 times of object length, huge structure, space availability ratio is the highest.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one is two-way fetches and delivers robot device, passes through The repeatedly translation of two mechanical hands, alternately lifting, use push-and-pull two ways to move object, this apparatus structure is compact, Volume is little, it is possible to utilize less mobile space to realize the object shifting of relatively long distance.
For achieving the above object, this utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device, including ball-screw, ball spline, mechanical finger, also includes slide bar, bullet Spring, support case, cam, support the hole having two axis parallel on case, and a hole is fixing with the screw of ball-screw to be connected, another hole Fixing with the outer ring of ball spline and be connected, lead screw shaft is parallel with splined shaft;Four slide bars are arranged on and support at four end angles of case Being connected with supporting case by sliding bearing, mechanical finger includes that front finger and rear finger, front finger and rear finger are oppositely arranged, front Finger is fixed on the upper end of two slide bars supporting case front end, and rear finger is fixed on the upper end of two slide bars supporting box back, Cam and ball spline shaft are coaxially disposed and are fixed on the spline mother of ball spline, in the bottom of front finger and rear finger respectively Being provided with a rolling bearing, two rolling bearings are corresponding with two protruding positions on cam, and spring housing is connected on support On the slide bar in bottom portion, one end apical grafting supports case, other end apical grafting slide bar end cap.
Described cam includes lordosis, rear convex, adapter sleeve, lordosis and rear convex being oppositely arranged, arranged in dislocation, lordosis and rear convex it Between connect by adapter sleeve is fixing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device, by the repeatedly translation of two mechanical hands, alternately lifting, uses push-and-pull two kinds Object is moved by mode, and this apparatus structure is compact, volume is little, it is possible to utilize less mobile space to realize relatively long distance Object shifting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of two-way overall structure schematic diagram fetching and delivering robot device of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is that this utility model one is two-way fetches and delivers robot device bottom, cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model cam scheme of installation on ball spline;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ball spline;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of ball-screw;
Fig. 6 is that in this utility model, two mechanical fingers coordinate the structural representation installed.
In figure: the dead slot of finger, 3-ball-screw, 3-after finger, 2-1 after finger L-shaped part, 2-before finger, 1-1 before 1- 1 screw, 4-ball spline, 4-1 splined shaft, 4-2 spline mother, 4-3 spline outer ring, 5-slide bar, 7-spring, 8-support case, 9-rolling Dynamic bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated:
As shown in figs 1 to 6, one is two-way fetches and delivers robot device, including ball-screw 3, ball spline 4, mechanical hand Refer to, also include slide bar 5, spring 7, support case 8, cam 6, support the hole having two axis parallel on case 8, a hole and ball-screw Screw 3-1 fixing connect, another hole is fixed with the outer ring 4-3 of ball spline and is connected, and lead screw shaft is parallel with splined shaft;Four cunnings Bar 5 is arranged on to support and is connected with supporting case 8 by sliding bearing at four of case 8 end angles, mechanical finger include front finger 1 with after Finger 2, front finger 1 and rear finger 2 be oppositely arranged, and front finger 1 is fixed on the upper end of two slide bars 5 supporting case 8 front end, defensive position Referring to 2 upper ends being fixed on two slide bars 5 supporting case 8 rear end, cam 6 and ball spline shaft 4-1 are coaxially disposed and are fixed on rolling On the spline mother 4-2 of spline, it is separately installed with a rolling bearing 9, two rollings in the bottom of front finger 1 and rear finger 2 Bearing 9 is corresponding with two protruding positions on cam 6, and spring 7 is socketed on the slide bar 5 supported bottom case 8, one end apical grafting Support case 8, the bottom head covers of other end apical grafting slide bar 5.
Seeing that Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described cam 6 include lordosis 6-1, rear convex 6-3, adapter sleeve 6-2, lordosis 6-1 is relative with rear convex 6-3 Arrange, arranged in dislocation, connect by adapter sleeve 6-2 is fixing between lordosis 6-1 and rear convex 6-3.
The internal diameter of the lordosis 6-1 diameter than splined shaft 4-1 is slightly larger, is provided with and matches with spline mother 4-2 on lordosis 6-1 Bolt hole, lordosis 6-1 is connected by bolt is fixing with spline mother 4-2, is lordosis 6-1 and spline mother 4-2 assembling in the middle of rear convex 6-3 Bolt slot milling.
Seeing that Fig. 6, one end of front finger 1 are provided with two little hooks raised up for hooking or promote workpiece, the other end sets It is calculated as narrow thin L-shaped 1-1, is provided with the dead slot 2-that L-shaped part 1-1 with front finger 1 matches in the corresponding position of rear finger 2 1, L-shaped part 1-1 of front finger 1 is just embedded in the dead slot 2-1 of rear finger 2.In the bottom surface of L-shaped part 1-1, rolling is installed Dynamic bearing 9, is also provided with rolling bearing 9 in the bottom surface of rear finger 2, and two rolling bearings 9 are coaxially disposed, two rolling bearings 9 Spacing identical with the spacing of rear convex 6-3 with the lordosis 6-1 on cam 6.
The other end at rear finger 2 also is provided with two little hooks raised up for hooking or promoting workpiece.
When two mechanical fingers are assembled to support on case 8, the position of rolling bearing 9 and lordosis 6-on two mechanical fingers 1 and rear convex 6-3 is the most right.When cam 6 makes lordosis 6-1, rear convex 6-3 be alternately rotated top along with the rotation of splined shaft 4-1, The rolling bearing 9 relative with oneself position can be rolled jack-up by the convex 6-3 of lordosis 6-1 or rear, finger 4 or rear 2 liters of finger before driving Rise.Rolling bearing 9 makes sliding friction become rolling friction, reduces equipment attrition, and the precision making equipment operation is higher.
Pocketed springs 7 on the slide bar 5 supporting bottom case 8, the bottom of slide bar 5 is bolted with the end cap being relatively large in diameter, spring 7 One end apical grafting support case 8, the end cap bottom other end apical grafting slide bar 5, when the convex 6-3 of lordosis 6-1 or rear rotates to lower section, front Finger 1 or rear finger 2 can dip under the elastic force effect of spring 7.
The two ends of ball-screw 3 connect driving motor, drive ball-screw 3 to rotate, and make the screw 3-1 on leading screw drive and prop up Support case 8 transverse shifting.The two ends of ball spline shaft 4-1 also connect driving motor, drive splined shaft 4-1 to rotate, and drive spline female Cam 6 on 4-2 rotates, by the convex 6-3 of lordosis 6-1 or rear by front finger 1 or rear finger 2 jack-up.
A kind of use the two-way method fetching and delivering robot device travelling workpiece, by alternately rising of front finger 1 and rear finger 2 Rise, change position push-and-pull workpiece, by the short-range transverse shifting of mechanical hand, it is achieved the distance of workpiece is transferred, specifically side Method is as follows:
1) cam 6 horizontal (the most convex be in horizontal level), front finger 1 and rear finger 2, all in down position, pass through Front finger 1 is transferred to bottom workpiece by rotation ball leading screw 3, drives ball spline shaft 4-1 to rotate, the lordosis on band moving cam 6 6-1 rises front finger 1 jack-up, and front finger 1 hooks and takes workpiece, drives ball-screw 3 to rotate, under the drive of screw 3-1 laterally Travelling workpiece;
The two-way robot device of fetching and delivering of one of the present utility model is applicable to goods-shelf type automatic access device, the work fetched and delivered Part is placed on the track of goods-shelf type, fetches and delivers along track transverse shifting.
2) time by Workpiece transfer to certain position, ball-screw 3 stops operating, and ball spline shaft 4-1 rotates, and cam 6 is flat Putting, front finger 1 falls, and workpiece rests in shelf rail, drives ball-screw 3 to reversely rotate, by rear finger 2 from workpiece Side moves to workpiece front end, drives ball spline shaft 4-1 to rotate, and makes the rear convex 6-3 on cam 6 rise rear finger 2 jack-up, front Finger 1 falls, and drives ball-screw 3 to rotate forward, and rear finger 2 promotes workpiece to continue to move to until arriving target location.
A kind of two-way robot device of fetching and delivering of the present utility model can use the operation contrary with above-mentioned steps to complete thing The reciprocal transfer of body.Due to this utility model use the translation back and forth of front finger 1 and rear finger more than 2 time object is drawn with The mode alternately that pushes away is transferred, and therefore can shorten the length of mechanical hand walking track, and this practicality to a certain extent Novel structure design is the compactest, effectively reduces the volume of whole transfer device and takes up room.

Claims (2)

1. two-way fetch and deliver a robot device, including ball-screw, ball spline, mechanical finger, it is characterised in that also include Slide bar, spring, support case, cam, support the hole having two axis parallel on case, and a hole is fixing with the screw of ball-screw to be connected Connecing, another hole is fixing with the outer ring of ball spline to be connected, and lead screw shaft is parallel with splined shaft;Four slide bars are arranged on and support the four of case Being connected with supporting case by sliding bearing at individual end angle, mechanical finger includes front finger and rear finger, front finger and rear finger phase To setting, front finger is fixed on the upper end of two slide bars supporting case front end, and rear finger is fixed on two cunnings supporting box back The upper end of bar, cam and ball spline shaft are coaxially disposed and are fixed on the spline mother of ball spline, at front finger and rear finger Bottom be separately installed with a rolling bearing, two rolling bearings are corresponding with two protruding positions on cam, spring Being socketed on the slide bar supporting bottom portion, one end apical grafting supports case, other end apical grafting slide bar end cap.
One the most according to claim 1 is two-way fetches and delivers robot device, it is characterised in that described cam include lordosis, The most convex, adapter sleeve, lordosis and rear convex being oppositely arranged, arranged in dislocation, lordosis and the most convex between connect by adapter sleeve is fixing.
CN201620560658.2U 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device Withdrawn - After Issue CN205734922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620560658.2U CN205734922U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620560658.2U CN205734922U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205734922U true CN205734922U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=57360028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620560658.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205734922U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 One is two-way fetches and delivers robot device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205734922U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105856220A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-17 辽宁普天数码股份有限公司 Bidirectional taking and delivering type manipulator device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105856220A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-17 辽宁普天数码股份有限公司 Bidirectional taking and delivering type manipulator device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161130

Effective date of abandoning: 20170919

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned