CN205730063U - A kind of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205730063U CN205730063U CN201620654186.7U CN201620654186U CN205730063U CN 205730063 U CN205730063 U CN 205730063U CN 201620654186 U CN201620654186 U CN 201620654186U CN 205730063 U CN205730063 U CN 205730063U
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- extinguishing device
- signals collecting
- fire
- automatic tracing
- extinguishing
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Abstract
A kind of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device, belongs to fire-extinguishing apparatus technical field.It is characterized in that: include signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism and extinguishing device (1), signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism and extinguishing device (1) are all connected with controlling device, extinguishing device (1) is arranged on angle adjusting mechanism, signals collecting mechanism is used for detecting flame location, and angle adjusting mechanism is for regulating the angle of extinguishing device and making it be directed at flame;Described angle adjusting mechanism includes rotating mechanism and swing mechanism, and swing mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device (1) to swing in vertical plane, and rotating mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device (1) at horizontal rotation in surface.The rotating mechanism of this automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device can drive extinguishing device at horizontal rotation in surface, swing mechanism drives extinguishing device to swing in vertical plane, so that extinguishing device can be directed at the optional position in car, it is possible to the flame of optional position is put out a fire.
Description
Technical field
A kind of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device, belongs to fire-extinguishing apparatus technical field.
Background technology
With the quickening pace of modern life, automobile becomes one of requisite instrument of people's daily life.And due to
The raising of people's safety consciousness, fire-extinguishing apparatus starts to be widely used in automotive field.Existing automobile fire extinguishing equipment is being arranged on
After on vehicle, it is impossible to be adjusted according to the position of flame, when after the engine bin or the breaking out of fire of goods storehouse of automobile, existing
Some extinguishing devices blindly can only work in fixing position, it is impossible to alignment burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and extinguishing action does not has specific aim, therefore to early
The success rate of phase fire fire extinguishing is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one can detect automatically
Burning things which may cause a fire disaster and be automatically adjusted the automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device of the angle of extinguishing device, good extinguishing effect.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that this automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device, its
It is characterised by: include signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism and extinguishing device, signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism
Being all connected with controlling device with extinguishing device, extinguishing device is arranged on angle adjusting mechanism, and signals collecting mechanism is used for detecting fire
Flame position, angle adjusting mechanism is for regulating the angle of extinguishing device and making it be directed at flame;
Described angle adjusting mechanism includes rotating mechanism and swing mechanism, and swing mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device to exist
Swinging in vertical plane, rotating mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device at horizontal rotation in surface.
Preferably, described signals collecting mechanism includes that signals collecting cover and the signal being arranged on outside signals collecting cover are adopted
Collection unit, signals collecting cover is the hemispherical that middle subordinate is convex, and signal gathering unit has multiple, and is distributed on outside signals collecting cover,
Signal gathering unit is connected with controlling device.
Preferably, described signal gathering unit is flame sensor.
Preferably, described rotating mechanism includes rotary electric machine and rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is vertically arranged and is rotatably installed in letter
On number collecting mechanism, rotary electric machine is arranged in signals collecting mechanism, and the output shaft of rotary electric machine is connected with rotating shaft and drives and turns
Axle rotates, and swing mechanism is arranged in rotating shaft and with rotating shaft synchronous axial system.
Preferably, described swing mechanism includes oscillating motor and jointed shaft, and the top of extinguishing device is fixed on hinged
On axle, jointed shaft and rotating mechanism are rotationally connected and the axis horizontal of jointed shaft is arranged, the output shaft of oscillating motor and jointed shaft
It is connected, and drives extinguishing device to swing by jointed shaft.
Preferably, being provided with connector between described rotating mechanism and extinguishing device, rotating mechanism is fixing with connector even
Connecing, jointed shaft is rotatably installed on connector.
Preferably, described extinguishing device bottom is provided with flame detection unit.
Preferably, described flame detection unit is flame sensor.
Preferably, described rotating mechanism top is arranged in signals collecting mechanism, and bottom is connected with swing mechanism, fire extinguishing
Device is arranged on swing mechanism.
Preferably, described signals collecting mechanism, rotating mechanism, swing mechanism and extinguishing device connect the most successively
Connect.
Compared with prior art, automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device of the present utility model is had the beneficial effect that
1, this automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device is installed by signals collecting mechanism, and signals collecting mechanism can gather flame
Position, and pass to signal control device, control device according to the position of flame, thus control angle adjusting mechanism and drive
Extinguishing device regulates, so that extinguishing device alignment burning things which may cause a fire disaster, after time delay certain time, extinguishing device works, thus orientation is carried out
Fire extinguishing, substantially increases extinguishing effect, it is achieved that automatic tracing flame the purpose put out a fire, good extinguishing effect, it is possible at fire
Will put out by flame in early days, fire extinguishing success rate is high, reduces loss;Rotating mechanism can drive extinguishing device to turn in horizontal plane
Dynamic, swing mechanism drives extinguishing device to swing in vertical plane, so that extinguishing device can be directed at the optional position in car, goes out
Fire scope is big, it is possible to put out a fire the flame of optional position, good extinguishing effect.
2, signals collecting cover is hemispherical, and signal gathering unit is distributed on outside signals collecting cover, when being arranged on eminence, and energy
Enough detecting all directions in the range of 360 °, detection range is big, and detects accurately.
3, flame detection unit is used for detecting flame, and when flame detection unit detects flame, extinguishing device works, from
And start fire extinguishing, match with controlling device, thus improve the accuracy of fire extinguishing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device.
Fig. 2 is that the master of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device regards cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A.
In figure: 1, extinguishing device 2, rotating shaft 3, signal gathering unit 4, signals collecting cover 5, rotary electric machine 6, bearing
7, oscillating motor 8, flame detection unit 9, connector 10, jointed shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 ~ 3 are most preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and 1 ~ 3 pair of this utility model does furtherly below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Bright.
A kind of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device, including signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism and extinguishing device 1,
Signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism and extinguishing device 1 are all connected with controlling device, and extinguishing device 1 is arranged on angular adjustment machine
On structure, signals collecting mechanism is used for detecting flame location, and angle adjusting mechanism is for regulating the angle of extinguishing device and making it right
Quasi-flame;
Angle adjusting mechanism includes rotating mechanism and swing mechanism, and swing mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device at vertical plane
Interior swing, rotating mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device at horizontal rotation in surface.
This automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device is installed by signals collecting mechanism, and signals collecting mechanism can gather flame
Position, and pass to signal control device, control the device position according to flame, thus control angle adjusting mechanism drive and go out
Fire device 1 regulates, so that extinguishing device 1 is directed at burning things which may cause a fire disaster, after time delay certain time, extinguishing device 1 works, thus orientation is carried out
Fire extinguishing, substantially increases extinguishing effect, it is achieved that automatic tracing flame the purpose put out a fire, good extinguishing effect, it is possible at fire
Will put out by flame in early days, fire extinguishing success rate is high, reduces loss;Rotating mechanism can drive extinguishing device 1 in horizontal plane
Rotating, swing mechanism drives extinguishing device 1 to swing in vertical plane, so that extinguishing device can be directed at any position in car
Putting, fire extinguishing scope is big, it is possible to put out a fire the flame of optional position, good extinguishing effect.
Concrete: as shown in Figure 1: signals collecting mechanism includes signals collecting cover 4 and signal gathering unit 3.Signal is adopted
Collection cover 4 is the hemispherical shell that middle subordinate is convex, and the top of signals collecting cover 4 is used for being arranged on vehicle roof.Signal gathering unit 3
For flame sensor, signal gathering unit 3 has multiple, and multiple signal gathering unit 3 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of signals collecting cover 4
On such that it is able to realizing being acquired the flare up fire of all directions, detection range is wide, from without to the flame in vehicle
Omit.
Rotating mechanism upper end is arranged on signals collecting cover 4, and lower end is connected with swing mechanism, and extinguishing device 1 is arranged on pendulum
On motivation structure, rotating mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device 1 at horizontal rotation in surface, and swing mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device perpendicular
Face interior swing directly, thus the angle of extinguishing device 1 be adjusted, make extinguishing device 1 to be directed at arbitrarily angled such that it is able to
Put out a fire accurately, good extinguishing effect.
Extinguishing device 1 is fire extinguisher bomb or fountain head, and controlling device is PLC or single-chip microcomputer, controls device by turning
Motivation structure and swing mechanism drive extinguishing device 1 to regulate angle, and start working after time delay 0.5s.When flame being detected,
PLC or single-chip microcomputer also can carry out alarm signal.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 3: rotating mechanism includes rotary electric machine 5 and rotating shaft 2, the upper end of rotating shaft 2 rotates peace by bearing 6
It is contained on signals collecting cover 4, and the upper end of rotating shaft 2 puts in signals collecting cover 4.Rotary electric machine 5 is arranged on signals collecting cover 4
In, and the output shaft of rotary electric machine 5 is coaxially connected with rotating shaft 2, and drive rotating shaft 2 to rotate.Rotary electric machine 5 is reducing motor, turns
Galvanic electricity machine 5 is connected with controlling device.
Swing mechanism includes oscillating motor 7 and jointed shaft 10, and the lower end of rotating shaft 2 is provided with connector 9, and connector 9 is for opening
" Contraband " shape that mouth is downward, the top of extinguishing device 1 puts between the two horizontal parts of connector 9, and jointed shaft 10 two ends rotate installs
On the two horizontal parts of connector 9, the top of extinguishing device 1 is fixing with jointed shaft 10 to be connected, the vertical portion of connector 9 and rotating shaft
The bottom of 2 is fixing to be connected.Oscillating motor 7 is arranged on connector 9, and the output shaft of oscillating motor 7 is connected with jointed shaft 10, and carries
Dynamic jointed shaft 10 rotates, the rotation with jointed shaft 10 of extinguishing device 1 and synchronous hunting.Oscillating motor 7 is reducing motor, swings
Motor 7 is provided with flame detection unit 8 with the lower section of extinguishing device 1, and flame detection unit 8 is flame sensor.Fire defector list
Unit 8 is connected with PLC or single-chip microcomputer, and flame detection unit 8 is used for detecting flame, and is passed by signal when flame being detected
Pass control device, control device control extinguishing device 1 and work.
The work process of this automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device is as follows: first signal gathering unit 3 detect flame and
The position of flame, and pass to signal control device, control device control rotary electric machine 5 and oscillating motor 7 works, thus right
The angle of extinguishing device 1 is adjusted, and makes extinguishing device 1 be directed at flame, sends alarm signal with timed unit, when flame is examined
After survey unit 8 detects flame or time delay 0.5s, extinguishing device 1 works.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not that this utility model is made other form
Restriction, any those skilled in the art are changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or are modified as equivalent
The Equivalent embodiments of change.But every without departing from technical solutions of the utility model content, real according to technology of the present utility model
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that confrontation above example is made, still falls within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model
Protect scope.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device, it is characterised in that: include signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism and go out
Fire device (1), signals collecting mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism and extinguishing device (1) are all connected with controlling device, extinguishing device (1) peace
Being contained on angle adjusting mechanism, signals collecting mechanism is used for detecting flame location, and angle adjusting mechanism is used for regulating extinguishing device
Angle and make it be directed at flame;
Described angle adjusting mechanism includes rotating mechanism and swing mechanism, and swing mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device (1) to exist
Swinging in vertical plane, rotating mechanism is used for driving extinguishing device (1) at horizontal rotation in surface.
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described signals collecting mechanism bag
Including signals collecting cover (4) and be arranged on signals collecting cover (4) signal gathering unit (3) outward, signals collecting cover (4) is middle part
Under convex hemispherical, signal gathering unit (3) has multiple, and is distributed on signals collecting cover (4) outward, signal gathering unit and control
Device is connected.
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described signal gathering unit
(3) it is flame sensor.
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotating mechanism includes turning
Galvanic electricity machine (5) and rotating shaft (2), rotating shaft (2) is vertically arranged and is rotatably installed in signals collecting mechanism, and rotary electric machine (5) is pacified
Being contained in signals collecting mechanism, the output shaft of rotary electric machine (5) is connected with rotating shaft (2) and drives rotating shaft (2) to rotate, swing mechanism
It is arranged in rotating shaft (2) and with rotating shaft (2) synchronous axial system.
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described swing mechanism includes pendulum
Galvanic electricity machine (7) and jointed shaft (10), the top of extinguishing device (1) is fixed on jointed shaft (10), jointed shaft (10) and rotation
Mechanism is rotationally connected and the axis horizontal of jointed shaft (10) is arranged, and the output shaft of oscillating motor (7) is connected with jointed shaft (10), and
Extinguishing device (1) is driven to swing by jointed shaft (10).
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described rotating mechanism and fire extinguishing
Being provided with connector (9) between device (1), rotating mechanism is fixing with connector (9) to be connected, and jointed shaft (10) is rotatably installed in connection
On part (9).
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under described extinguishing device (1)
Portion is provided with flame detection unit (8).
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described flame detection unit
(8) it is flame sensor.
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotating mechanism top peace
Being contained in signals collecting mechanism, bottom is connected with swing mechanism, and extinguishing device (1) is arranged on swing mechanism.
Automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described signals collecting mechanism,
Rotating mechanism, swing mechanism and extinguishing device (1) are from top to bottom sequentially connected with.
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CN201620654186.7U CN205730063U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device |
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CN201620654186.7U CN205730063U (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of automatic tracing directional fire-extinguishing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109125980A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-04 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of extinguishing device and fire extinguishing system |
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- 2016-06-28 CN CN201620654186.7U patent/CN205730063U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109125980A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-04 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of extinguishing device and fire extinguishing system |
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