CN205726745U - Modular construction and the module for this modular construction - Google Patents

Modular construction and the module for this modular construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205726745U
CN205726745U CN201620352810.8U CN201620352810U CN205726745U CN 205726745 U CN205726745 U CN 205726745U CN 201620352810 U CN201620352810 U CN 201620352810U CN 205726745 U CN205726745 U CN 205726745U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
facade unit
base element
connector
holding part
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620352810.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
布鲁诺·拉穆勒
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O Patti Chi Patti Orange Stock Co
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R42 Co
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Priority to CN201620352810.8U priority Critical patent/CN205726745U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of modular construction (1), comprising: multiple modules (2), each module (2) includes base element (5) and facade unit (20), described base element has the Base body (6) identical with the Base body of the base element of other modules (2) (5) (6), described facade unit selects in the range of the facade unit being respectively provided with difference in functionality, the base element (5) of each module (2) and facade unit (20) be adapted to be the most so be installed to over each other, facade unit (20) is made to cover at least some of of (7) before base element (5);Multiple connectors (30), each of which is adapted to be and makes two modules (2) arranged in an adjacent manner be connected, and each connector (30) includes the connector main body (31) identical with the connector main body of other connectors (30) (31).

Description

Modular construction and the module for this modular construction
Technical field
This utility model relates to modular construction and the module for this modular construction.
Especially, this utility model relates to Modular structure type, comprising:
-multiple modules, each has relative front and back, and each module includes interior accommodating Portion and at least two lateral opening being adapted to be the external communication making interior holding part and interior holding part,
-multiple connectors, each of which is adapted to be and makes to face each other with respective lateral opening Two modules that mode is disposed adjacent to are connected, and each connector includes being adapted to be by through adjacent The respective lateral opening of two modules extends and is respectively received within the interior holding part of adjacent two modules In two dress close parts.
Background technology
Known such modular construction person of being used for provides the cloth selected according to user Put and realize the probability of identical block combiner, such as, retouch in document US 2010/0118532A1 Luminaire in the modular construction stated.
This utility model is intended to improve the modularity of known modular construction.
Utility model content
To this end, the utility model proposes the modular construction of the above-mentioned type, in this modular construction, Each connector includes the connector main body identical with the connector main body of other connectors,
And in this modular construction, each module includes at least one base element and facade unit, Wherein said base element includes the pedestal master that the Base body of the base element with other modules is identical Body, wherein said facade unit selects in the range of the facade unit being respectively provided with difference in functionality, pedestal Element have belong to after module and with after this relative to before, facade unit has genus Before before module and with before this relative to after, the base element of each module and facade Element be adapted to be the most so be installed to over each other so that facade unit cover base Seat element before at least some of, interior holding part and lateral opening be positioned at base element and facade unit Between part.
Thus, user is allowed not only to select the layout of module according to modular construction of the present utility model, Also select the function of module.Then, such as by move each other, take off or add base element or Position or replacement facade unit by reverse facade unit can change layout and function.Modularity is tied The modularity of structure is improved.
Interior holding part and lateral opening can be formed in the Base body of base element.This layout allows After base element assembles according to the layout selected by user, will there is the vertical of difference in functionality Panel element is arranged on these base elements and changes these facade units.
Multiple connectors can include that at least one transmission connector and multiple module include at least one Receiver module, each transmission connector includes being arranged on connector main body and being adapted to be Stream source and transmission connector in one and receiver module in one at least one between transmit to The transmission part of few a kind of stream, each receiver module is adapted to be reception and utilizes stream, wherein said stream For example, electric current, electromagnetic current, fluid stream and flow of information.
Therefore the function of each receiver module can be selected from:
-emission function, the facade unit of receiver module includes based on from by transmission connector on above At least one in the charging unit of the stream selected in the electric current of transmission and electromagnetic current and emission element,
-distribution function, the facade unit of receiver module includes passing based on by transmission connector on above The fluid dispensing components of defeated fluid stream,
-communication function, the facade unit of receiver module includes passing based on by transmission connector on above The information communication interface of defeated flow of information.
The transmission part of transmission connector and the facade unit of receiver module can include being adapted to be respectively The first connected member of stream UNICOM it is in when transmitting connector and being accommodated in the interior holding part of receiver module Part and the second communication member.
The base element of receiver module can include intermediate connection element, and it is arranged in Base body also And it is adapted to be when transmitting the interior holding part that connector is accommodated in receiver module, it is achieved from transmission even Stream UNICOM between first communication member and second communication member of receiver module of fitting and being accommodated in In stream UNICOM between first communication member of two transmission connectors in the interior holding part of receiver module At least one the stream UNICOM selected.
Multiple modules can include at least one decorative module with decoration functions, standing of decorative module Panel element includes combination with decorative surfaces on above.
Multiple modules can include that at least one with support function supports module, supports the vertical of module Panel element includes the front surface parallel to each other on front and back and rear surface respectively, supports module Facade unit also include at least one stayed surface protruding relative to front surface on above.
In one embodiment, the base element of each module is gone up later and can be included rear surface, institute Stating rear surface to be adapted to be and contact with vertical surface, base element includes for being fixed to vertical surface At least one parts.
In another embodiment, can on the base element of each module side between front and back To include being adapted to be the supporting surface contacted with horizontal surface.
At least one in module can include compound facade unit and multiple base element, described compound Facade unit is adapted to be to be installed while covering before described base element removably On the plurality of base element.
The facade unit of at least two module can have different functions.
According to second aspect, this utility model relates to a kind of for modular construction as defined above Module, it has relative front and back and includes interior holding part and be adapted to be and make interior holding part With at least two lateral opening of the external communication of interior holding part, this module includes having Base body At least one base element and the facade unit selected in the range of the facade unit being respectively provided with difference in functionality Part, base element have belong to after module and with after this relative to before, facade unit Part have belong to before before module and with before this relative to after, base element and facade unit Part be adapted to be the most so be installed to over each other so that facade unit cover pedestal At least some of before element, interior holding part and lateral opening are positioned at base element and facade unit Between, this interior holding part be adapted to be accommodate at least one connector dress conjunction part, described at least one The dress of individual connector closes and partially passes through in lateral opening one extension so that module and another module phase Even, another module described includes identical Base body and the side with lateral opening Yu described module The aspectant mode of opening is disposed adjacent to.
According to the third aspect, this utility model relates to the implementation method of modular construction as defined above, It comprises the following steps: make the mould being disposed adjacent to two-by-two in the aspectant mode of respective lateral opening Block is connected, and the dress of each connector closes part by the respective lateral opening through adjacent two modules Extend and be respectively received within the interior holding part of adjacent two modules.
When the interior holding part of each module and lateral opening are formed in the Base body of base element, The step making module be connected includes:
The combination of-formation base element, described base element is with the aspectant side of respective lateral opening Formula is disposed adjacent to two-by-two, and the dress of each connector closes part by through adjacent two base elements Respective lateral opening extends and is respectively received within the interior holding part of adjacent two base elements,
-by the integrated positioning of base element to desired position,
-on base element mounting vertical plane element.
Implementation method can also comprise the following steps:
-the base element that is provided with facade unit from it takes off at least in described facade unit Individual, and
-the new facade unit with difference in functionality is installed on base element.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the detailed description of the invention provided by the way of reading is of the present utility model with non-limiting example Description, other targets of the present utility model and advantage will become apparent from, and wherein this description is carried out referring to the drawings, In the drawing:
-Fig. 1 is according to first embodiment of the present utility model, fixing module on a vertical surface Changing the perspective diagram of structure, this modular construction includes the module being connected two-by-two by connector, these Module each includes base element and the facade unit being removably mounted on base element Part, described facade unit has different functions,
-Fig. 2 is before the base element of in the module of the modular construction of Fig. 1 and to connect The diagram before one in part, base element and connector include for transmit electric current, electricity connects The communication member of contact element form,
-Fig. 3 is base element and the perspective diagram of connector of Fig. 2, it illustrates and is accommodated in base The connector of the lateral opening extension in the holding part of seat element and through base element, base element Communication member be illustrated on the side of base element,
-Fig. 4 is base element and the plane diagram of connector of Fig. 2, it illustrates and is accommodated in base The connector of the lateral opening extension in the holding part of seat element and through base element, base element Communication member be arranged in holding part to guarantee that electric current transmits,
-Fig. 5 can be installed on the base element in the modular construction of Fig. 1, have not The diagram of the facade unit of congenerous,
-Fig. 6 and 7 is the diagram of the various combination that the modular construction from Fig. 1 obtains, Fig. 1's With the addition of module and connector in modular construction, facade unit is had other facades of difference in functionality Element substitutes,
-Fig. 8 is according to the second embodiment of the present utility model, arrangement module on a horizontal surface Change the perspective view of structure.
In the drawings, identical reference refers to same or analogous element.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 illustrates the first embodiment of modular construction 1, this modular construction in the way of perspective Including the multiple modules 2 being connected together to combination by connector 30 two-by-two.
In the first embodiment, each module 2 includes the most also on 4 below And the base in the vertical surface being fixed on such as wall, dividing plate or door etc is fixed particularly by screw Seat element 5, and include being removably mounted at base on 3 before relative with below 4 Facade unit 20 on seat element 5.
The base element 5 of each module 2 includes all pedestals of the module 2 for modular construction 1 Base body 6 it is the same from for element 5.Base body 6 realizes with any suitable material to obtain Obtain required shape and especially can be realized by the molding of plastics or composite.
Fig. 1 to 4 on diagram embodiment in, Base body 6 includes square plate, and this square plate exists Formed module 2 have below before relative with below 87 after 4 on 8 and above 7 and There is between next 8 periphery 9.Periphery 9 includes two straight flanges that D1 is separated from each other along a first direction With two straight flanges being separated from each other along second direction D2.
Have on Base body 6 face 8 behind and be adapted to be the planar back surface contacted with vertical surface 10。
Base body 6 has front surface 11 on 7 before it, and periphery 9 is with holding part 12 in limiting Mode vertically extend from this front surface.Interior holding part 12 is by being arranged on the side opening in periphery 9 Mouth 13 is to outside opening.
Especially, periphery 9 attenuates formed in lateral opening 13 one in the middle of every straight flange. In each corner of Base body 6, two parts extended on two adjacent straight flanges of periphery 9 By including the interior wall 14 Inner elongate to Base body 6 of two right angle portions, to form tool There is the projection 15 of square contour.Thus, interior holding part 12 has and is positioned at center in Base body 6 Cross shape, this cross-like shape is arranged in every straight flange of Base body 6 with four Between place lateral opening 13.Interior holding part 12 thus has the intermediate lateral being perpendicular to first direction D1 Symmetrical plane P2 and longitudinally asymmetric plane P1 in centre being perpendicular to second direction D2.Intermediate symmetry plane P1, P2 allow Base body 6 to keep constant and allow to be not concerned about it making towards ground when rotating 90 ° By Base body 6.
In holding part 12, Base body 6 include near each of lateral opening 13 for The location of in connector 30 and maintenance element.In the illustrated embodiment, for each side Opening 13, positions and maintains element to include from periphery 9 and start to put down at intermediate symmetry on front surface 11 Two retainers 17 that in face P1, P2, the both sides of extend parallel to each other.Location and maintenance unit Part also includes two through holes 18 extended parallel to each other in the prolongation of retainer 17 respectively. Immediate vicinity at holding part 12 is additionally provided with and starts at intermediate symmetry plane P1, P2 from front surface 11 In one extension cylindrical pin 19.
Base body 6 includes one or more fixed component allowing to be fixed on a vertical surface 16, such as one or more runs through perforate.
Facade unit 20 also has before relative to each other 21 and below 22, and week, skirt 23 was in the two Extend between face.Profile (this that week skirt 23 restriction is identical with the profile of the Base body 6 of base element 5 In be square contour), so that facade unit 20 can intactly cover before Base body 67, All skirts 23 of facade unit 20 cover the periphery 9 of Base body 6.Before facade unit 20 21 Thus constitute before module 23.
Having rear surface 24 on facade unit 20 face 22 behind, week, skirt 23 was from the beginning of this rear surface Vertically extend.All skirts 23 interrupt in the middle of every straight flange of facade unit 20 to form hollow out Portion 25, described hollow-out parts is adapted to be arranges accordingly with in lateral opening 13.
Facade unit 20 has function, and some in these functions can be identical between module 2, Other can be different between module 2.Facade unit 20 is thus suitable to it is realized by any Function material realize.According to function, facade unit 20 can by plastics or composite, metal, Timber or other materials realize.On Fig. 1, modular construction 1 includes such as having decoration functions Two decorative modules 2 support modules 2, hereinafter in conjunction with Fig. 5 with six with support function Describe these decorative modules and support module 2.
As described previously for each module 2, by will be arranged on facade unit 20 one or more Multiple common units dress be combined in be arranged on base element 5, such as one or more in protruding 15 In facade unit 20 one is removably mounted at base element 5 by auxiliary assembly 15a In one on.Facade unit 20 intactly covers before base element 57, thus closed base The interior holding part 12 of main body 6, and the side of the hollow-out parts 25 of facade unit 20 and Base body 6 Opening 13 is arranged accordingly, with can be from outside sensible interior holding part 12.
As modification, as hereinafter will manifested in description, base element 5 and facade unit 20 Quantity and the function of layout and facade unit 20 can be different from above-mentioned.
Especially, at least one in module can include compound facade unit 20, and its size is pedestal The integral multiple of the size of element 5 D1 along a first direction and second direction D2.Compound facade unit 20 therefore, it is possible to be removably mounted at and be connected with each other in an appropriate manner by connector 30 Multiple base elements 5 on so that compound facade unit 20 can cover the front surface of base element 5. For compound facade unit 20 is maintained at the common unit on base element 5 therefore, it is possible to dismountable Mode is arranged on after compound facade unit 20 on 22 and arranges can adjust it.Common unit is especially Can be arranged to arrange accordingly with the part in all auxiliary assembly 15a of base element 5.Make Therefore user has any device by selecting to it and adds that be arranged for can be with base element Common unit that the auxiliary assembly 15a of 5 coordinates and this device is changed into the probability of compound facade unit 20. Especially, user can be by decoration device (such as stone material, timber or be coated with skin material or other materials The decoration panel of material, framework, plate) or functional devices (such as lcd screen or other devices) It is changed into compound facade unit 20.
In another modification, facade unit 20 can have less size only to cover base element 5 Before 7 a part, before module 2, therefore 3 include of before base element 57 Point and facade unit 20 before 21.Can according to another modification, base element 5 and facade unit 20 And have with at least two lateral opening 13 any other arrange, any other polygon, Ellipse or the profile of other shapes, wherein lateral opening is adapted to be and makes interior holding part 12 and outside connection Logical.
Can be by any suitable side according to a new modification, interior holding part 12 and lateral opening 13 Formula realizes with between base element 5 and facade unit 20: such as, Part I is at base element On 5, Part II is on facade unit 20, or only on facade unit 20.
Additionally, in order to facade unit 20 is maintained on base element 5, common unit and the cloth of auxiliary assembly It can be different for putting, and overturn in particular.Furthermore it is possible to arrange except dress assembly system it Any other outer system, especially fastening system.
In these modification, while it is true, the layout of the profile of Base body 6 and lateral opening 13 is excellent Selection of land is chosen to Base body 6 to be had one or more intermediate lateral and (is i.e. perpendicular to pedestal The direction that main body 6 extends) symmetrical plane, making Base body 6 is not when rotating around central axial line Becoming, wherein Base body 6 is relative to described central axial line horizontal expansion.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, for all connectors 30 of modular construction 1, each connection Part 30 all includes identical connector main body 31.Connector main body 31 is realized by any suitable material With the shape required by acquisition and especially can be realized by the molding of plastics or composite.
Especially, connector main body 31 global shape is the parallelepiped along bearing of trend E, and And have before relative 32 and below 33.Connector main body 31 is included in middle body 31c both sides Two dress close part 31a, 31b.Middle body 31c is along above 32 and the normal direction side of below 33 Close part 31a, 31b skew to relative to two dresses so that have on 33 below two relative Laterally stop surfaces 31d.Connector main body 31 has the intermediate lateral symmetry being perpendicular to bearing of trend E Plane P3, and longitudinally asymmetric plane P4 in centre extended along bearing of trend E.By through adjacent The respective lateral opening 13 of two modules 2 extends, the dress of connector main body 31 close part 31a, 31b is adapted to be in the interior holding part 12 being respectively received in adjacent two modules 2.With with Base body 6 identical modes, it is contemplated that along the symmetry of intermediate lateral symmetrical plane P3, connector main body 31 Can be disposed in one direction or another in the holding part 12 of Base body 6.In phase To two little limit 33a on, connector main body 31 is respectively included on bearing of trend E along axis The Liang Ge ear 35 of A alignment.Ear 35 relative to comprise after connector main body 31 33 flat Face tilts, and gap 37 near the free end 38 relative with the remainder of connector main body 31 Through this ear.Connector main body 31 includes the location with Base body 6 and maintains element 5 complementation Location and maintenance element.
In the illustrated embodiment, complementary location and maintenance element include opening from middle body 31c Two that begin to extend parallel to each other in middle longitudinally asymmetric plane P4 both sides run through opening 40.Run through Opening 40 is adapted to be the retainer 17 accommodating Base body 6 respectively.
Complementary location and maintenance element also include starting in centre longitudinally asymmetric from middle body 31c Two flexible pawls 41 that plane P4 both sides extend parallel to each other.Each flexible pawl 41 has can be by Free end 42 that is that user activates and that include horizontal tail 43.Flexible pawl 41 is adapted to be with this Mode coordinates with the through hole 18 of Base body 6 so that when free end 42 is arranged in through hole 18 Time middle, the wing 43 contacts with the rear surface 8 of Base body 6.
Complementary location and maintenance element finally include epirelief before each in ear 35 The cylindrical sleeve 44 risen.Cylindrical sleeve 44 is adapted to be the cylindrical pin 19 accommodating Base body 6.
The dress conjunction part that the dress of connector main body 31 closes in part 31a can be by through side opening A lateral opening in mouth 13, along the normal direction incoming direction of the front surface 11 of base element 5, And be introduced in the interior holding part 12 of module 2.Especially, the flexible pawl 41 of connector 30 is each other It is close such that the wing 43 passes through through the through hole 18 of Base body 6.Do so, Base body Retainer 17 and cylindrical pin 19 respectively penetrate connector 30 run through opening 40 and cylindrical sleeve 44 In.Therefore, each dress of connector main body 31 closes part 31a, the size of 31b can be selected as Allow to fill the big limit 33b of connector main body 31 inwall 14 of the lobe 15 being combined in Base body 6 On.In the lateral surfaces of the retainer 31d of middle body 31c one is also in the week of Base body 6 It is stopped on edge 9.Similarly, another dress of connector main body 31 closes part 31b by through side In opening 13 one and be introduced in the interior holding part 12 of adjacent block 2.
As modification, by correspondingly adaptive location and the layout of maintenance element and realization, connector master Each dress of body 31 closes part 31a, 31b can be introduced into any other suitable method and keep In interior holding part 12.
Modular system 1 also includes the filling part 45 of cap form, and it is first that it is adapted to be insertion pedestal Part 5, be not applied to the lateral opening 13 that is connected with another base element 5.Cap 45 because of This can after facade unit 20 has been installed within base element 5 filling facade unit 20 Hollow-out parts 25 and guarantee the operation that finishes up satisfactorily of module 2.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 illustrates and is referred to as pedestal that is that transmit connector 30 and that be referred to as receiver module 2 Before element 5 32, described transmission connector is adapted to be transmission electric current, the base of described receiver module Seat element is adapted to be the electric current receiving and utilizing transmission connector 30 to be transmitted.
Transmission connector 30 includes the transmission part 50 being arranged on connector main body 31.Especially, That transmission part 50 includes being made of an electrically conducting material, respectively at the seam of ear 35 of connector main body 31 First communication member of two electrical contacts 51 forms extended in gap 37, to be placed in free end 38 On before neighbouring ear 35.Electrical contacts 51 is connected with each other by any suitable means, example As (such as recessed be arranged in after connector main body 31 on 33 in being arranged in connector main body 31 In groove) the bar being made of an electrically conducting material, cable, metal insert, printed circuit or miscellaneous part.
The base element 5 of receiver module 2 includes intermediate connection element, its be spread all over have one or more Individual strip conductor and its straight flange each on be provided with the shape of square printed circuit 55 of breach 56 Formula.
On Fig. 3 and 4, printed circuit 55 is parallel to front surface 11 ground of Base body 6 and is arranged on The central authorities of interior holding part 12, on the transmission connector 30 being accommodated in interior holding part 12.Transmission is even The sleeve 44 of an ear in the ear 35 of fitting 30 is accommodated in the breach 56 of printed circuit 55 In a breach in, corresponding electrical contacts 51 with in the track on the lower surface of printed circuit 55 One contact.Other transmission connector 30 can be with its electrical contacts 51 and printed circuit The mode of the rail contact of 55 is arranged in other lateral openings 13 of base element 5, to guarantee to pass Stream UNICOM between defeated connector 30.
Therefore, the facade unit 20 of receiver module 2 includes realizing in any way as suitable and arranging Two communication member, for the track stream UNICOM with the printed circuit 55 of base element 5.
Thus, transmission connector 30 can transmit the electric current of artesian spring, and is transferred to receiver module The facade unit 20 of 2 and/or be transferred to another transmission connector 30 by means of base element 5.Transmission Connector 30 can directly with stream source be connected or by means of one or more transmit connector 30 and/ Or one or more base element 5 is connected with stream source.
As modification, transmission connector 30 and facade unit 20 can be adapted to be so that stream can be from One transmission connector 30 directly flow to another transmission connector and from transmission connector 30 direct It flow to the facade unit 20 of receiver module 2.Therefore the base element 5 of receiver module 2 will not have It is adapted to be any communication member of transmission stream.
According to another modification, transmission connector 30 and receiver module 2 go for any kind of stream, And it is especially complementary or be alternatively applicable to electric current, electromagnetic current, fluid stream or flow of information.Corresponding one Individual or more transmission part is therefore, it is possible to be installed on connector main body 31, and if necessary Words, are installed in Base body 6.
Thus, it is possible to select vertical in the range of the facade unit illustrated in the way of non exhaustive Fig. 5 Panel element 20.Each facade unit 20 in facade unit scope have with in this scope other stand The function that the function of panel element 20 is different.
Especially, as mentioned above, facade unit 20 can have a decoration functions: each decoration mould The facade unit 20 of block 2 includes combination with decorative surfaces on 21 before it.Facade unit can be e.g.:
-simple facade unit 20a, it has such as by the realization of timber, Pi Cai, stone material or other materials , colored or include the combination with decorative surfaces of style,
-mirror surface type facade unit 20b, it has reflective combination with decorative surfaces, or
-photo type facade surface 20c, it has transparent and is removable to allow for placing and taking off phase The having transparent decoration surface of sheet.
Facade unit 20 can have support function.The facade unit 20 of each support module 2 is at it Above include on 21 the front surface 26 parallel with rear surface 24 and relative to front surface 26 projection one Individual or more stayed surfaces 27.Especially, facade unit may is that
-simple shelf type facade unit 20d, its straight flange having along facade unit 20d is perpendicular to The planar support surface 27 of front surface 26,
-corner shelf formula facade unit 20e, its two straight flanges having along facade unit 20e are vertical In the bent support surface 27 of front surface 26,
-V-arrangement shelf type facade unit 20f, its have be perpendicular to front surface 26, bending and The stayed surface that straight flange relative to facade unit 20f tilts in one direction or another 27,
-clothing hook-type facade unit 20g, its have hook on stayed surface 27,
-foreign material disc type facade unit 20h, it has on the bar being perpendicular to front surface 26, such as For accommodating the first stayed surface 27 of key and being generally orthogonal to front surface 26 and there is depression The second stayed surface 27 risen and fallen,
-only branch vase-shaped facade unit 20i, it has the post along the axis parallel with front surface 26 Shape stayed surface 27.
Utilize the receiver module 2 being supplied to stream can obtain other function.
Receiver module 2 especially can have emission function.Therefore, the facade unit 20 of receiver module 2 Can include selecting based on from the electric current transmitted by transmission connector 30 and electromagnetic current on above 21 The charging unit of stream and luminous component or sound-generating element at least one.Especially, facade unit May is that
-it is adapted to be luminous illuminated facade unit 20j,
-it is adapted to be the sound box type facade unit 20k of sounding,
-it is adapted to be electric device particularly by induced emission such as mobile phone or headset etc The charger formula facade unit 20l of the rechargeable energy of battery.
Receiver module 2 can also have distribution function.Therefore, the facade unit 20 of receiver module 2 Fluid dispensing components based on the fluid transmitted by transmission connector 30 can be included on the front thereof.Vertical Panel element can be e.g.:
-perfume sprays formula facade unit 20m.
It addition, receiver module 2 can have communication function.Therefore, the facade unit of receiver module 2 20 can include information communication interface based on the flow of information by transmission connector transmission on above 21. Communication interface especially can include being connected to output block (such as display screen) and connecting if necessary Receive the dealing with information flow electronic unit of input block (such as control knob or keyboard).Facade unit Can be e.g.:
-digital photo frame type facade unit 20n,
-touch-screen type facade unit 20o,
-meteorological standing posture facade unit 20p,
-thermometer facade unit 20q,
-radio alarm clock formula facade unit 20r.
Other merits different from these functions of diagram on described above and Fig. 5 can also be set Can, especially camera module.
In conjunction with Fig. 1,6 and 7 implementation methods of describing module structure 1.
On Fig. 1, eight modules 2 are adjacent to two-by-two in the respective aspectant mode of lateral opening 13 Arrange.
Especially, by making base element 5 biphase in respective lateral opening 13 aspectant mode two Arranging, user utilizes base element 5 to realize its combination selected adjacently.By by connector 30 In an aspectant lateral opening 13 being arranged on adjacent two base elements 5 in, connector master The dress of body 31 closes each respective content at adjacent two base elements 5 in part 31a, 31b Putting and extend in portion 12 and be maintained at as described above in holding part 12, user makes base element 5 are connected two-by-two.
Once being achieved in that combination, user can be located at desired locations on a vertical surface, And it is fixed.
Then, user can select facade unit 20 in the range of facade unit and be arranged in On base element 5.Such as, on Fig. 1, user select simple facade unit 20a, one Individual mirror surface type facade unit 20b, two simple shelf type facade unit 20d, corner shelf formulas are stood Panel element 20e, one only vase-shaped facade unit 20i, a clothing hook-type facade unit 20g and One foreign material disc type facade unit 20h.
Subsequently, user may decide that change combination.
To this end, by the order of its facade unit 20 arranged reverse with these functions mobile, user Can take off and reinstall these facade units the most again, or can replace with new facade unit 20 For one or more in facade unit 20.
On Fig. 6, sum is increased to ten by adding two modules 2 and makes module 2 two Aliging on row, user changes the combination of Fig. 1.Especially, two new corner shelf formula facades Element 20e is added, and the simple shelf type facade unit 20d in the combination of Fig. 1 is new by one Corner shelf formula facade unit 20e and simple facade unit 20a substitute.Corner shelf formula is stood Panel element 20e is directed and forms opening box on before combination.
On Fig. 7, sum is increased to 16 by adding six modules 2 and makes module 2 exist Aliging on four row, user changes the combination of Fig. 6.Especially, six new simple facade units 20a is added, and corner shelf formula facade unit 20e is by four simple shelf type facade unit 20d Substitute.
Fig. 8 perspective map has shown the second embodiment of modular construction 1 ', and it includes passing through connector It is connected together to multiple modules 2 of combination two-by-two.
Modular construction 1 ' according to the second embodiment and the modular construction 1 according to first embodiment Difference essentially consist in the base element 5 ' of each module 2 between above 7 and below 8 Including on side supporting surface, described supporting surface is adapted to be and such as ground or furniture plane surface Etc horizontal surface contact.
Therefore each module 2 includes base element 5 ', its thickness ratio between above 7 and below 8 The thickness of said base element 5 is bigger, to allow the base element 5 ' can self-supporting.Facade unit 20 therefore can be installed in removably before base element 5 ' 7 and below 8 every On individual.Base element 5 ' can also be connected together to dividing plate two-by-two by by connector 30.Module 2 It is adapted to be with connector 30 and there are all of the first embodiment description above in conjunction with modular construction 1 5 functions, including electric current or the transfer function of other streams.
Above in conjunction with the first embodiment of modular construction 1 to base element 5 ', facade unit 20 and The description of connector 30 is used directly for the second embodiment of this modular construction 1 '.The most relevant More details, refer to the description carried out.

Claims (16)

1. a modular construction (1;1 '), comprising:
-multiple modules (2), each has before relative (3) and below (4), each module (2) includes interior holding part (12) and is adapted to be at least two lateral opening (13) making described interior holding part (12) with the external communication of described interior holding part (12)
-multiple connectors (30), each of which is adapted to be and makes two modules (2) being disposed adjacent in the way of respective lateral opening (13) faces each other be connected, each connector (30) includes that being adapted to be two dresses being respectively received within the interior holding part (12) of adjacent two modules by extending through the respective lateral opening (13) of adjacent two modules (2) closes part (31a, 31b)
Described modular construction (1;1 ') being characterised by, each connector (30) includes the connector main body (31) identical with the connector main body of other connectors (30) (31),
Being further characterized in that, each module (2) includes at least one base element (5;5 ') and facade unit (20), described base element includes and the base element (5 of other modules (2);5 ') Base body (6) that Base body (6) is identical, described facade unit selects in the range of the facade unit being respectively provided with difference in functionality, described base element (5;5 ') have belong to after described module (2) after (4) (8) and with described after (8) relative before (7), described facade unit (20) have belong to before described module (2) before (3) (21) and with described before (21) relative after (22), the described base element (5 of each module (2);5 ') and facade unit (20) be adapted to be the most so be installed to over each other so that described facade unit (20) covers described base element (5;5 ') (7) at least some of before, described interior holding part (12) and described lateral opening (13) are positioned at described base element (5;5 ') and between described facade unit (20).
Modular construction (1 the most according to claim 1;1 '), wherein, described interior holding part (12) and the described lateral opening (13) Base body (6) in described base element (5) are formed.
Modular construction (1 the most according to claim 1;1 '), wherein, the plurality of connector (30) includes that at least one transmission connector (30) and the plurality of module (2) include at least one receiver module (2), each transmission connector (30) includes being arranged on connector main body (31) and being adapted to be in stream source and transmission connector (30) and transmit the transmission part (50) of at least one stream between at least one in receiver module (2), and each receiver module (2) is adapted to be reception and utilizes described stream.
Modular construction (1 the most according to claim 3;1 '), wherein, the function of each receiver module (2) is selected from:
-emission function, the facade unit (20) of described receiver module (2) includes at least one in charging unit based on the stream selected from the electric current transmitted by described transmission connector (30) and electromagnetic current and emission element before described on (21)
-distribution function, the facade unit (20) of described receiver module (2) includes fluid dispensing components based on the fluid stream transmitted by described transmission connector (30) before described on (21),
-communication function, the facade unit (20) of described receiver module (2) described above on include information communication interface based on the flow of information transmitted by described transmission connector (30).
Modular construction (1 the most according to claim 3;1 '), wherein, the transmission part (50) of described transmission connector (30) and the facade unit (20) of described receiver module (2) include being adapted to be when described transmission connector (30) is accommodated in the interior holding part (12) of described receiver module (2) the first communication member (51) and the second communication member being in stream UNICOM respectively.
Modular construction (1 the most according to claim 4;1 '), wherein, the transmission part (50) of described transmission connector (30) and the facade unit (20) of described receiver module (2) include being adapted to be when described transmission connector (30) is accommodated in the interior holding part (12) of described receiver module (2) the first communication member (51) and the second communication member being in stream UNICOM respectively.
Modular construction (1 the most according to claim 5;1 '), wherein, the base element (5 of described receiver module (2);5 ') intermediate connection element (55) is included, it is upper and be adapted to be when described transmission connector (30) is accommodated in interior holding part (12) of described receiver module that it is arranged on described Base body (6), it is achieved from the stream UNICOM between first communication member (51) and the second communication member of described receiver module (2) of described transmission connector (30) and be accommodated in described receiver module (2) interior holding part (12) two transmission connector (30) the first communication member (51) between stream UNICOM at least one of selection flow UNICOM.
Modular construction (1 the most according to claim 6;1 '), wherein, the base element (5 of described receiver module (2);5 ') intermediate connection element (55) is included, it is upper and be adapted to be when described transmission connector (30) is accommodated in interior holding part (12) of described receiver module that it is arranged on described Base body (6), it is achieved from the stream UNICOM between first communication member (51) and the second communication member of described receiver module (2) of described transmission connector (30) and be accommodated in described receiver module (2) interior holding part (12) two transmission connector (30) the first communication member (51) between stream UNICOM at least one of selection flow UNICOM.
Modular construction (1 the most according to any one of claim 1 to 8;1 '), wherein, the plurality of module (2) includes at least one decorative module (2) with decoration functions, and the facade unit (20) of described decorative module (2) includes combination with decorative surfaces on (21) before described.
Modular construction (1 the most according to any one of claim 1 to 8;1 '), wherein, the plurality of module (2) includes that at least one with support function supports module (2), the facade unit (20) of described support module (2) include respectively before described (21) and described after front surface parallel to each other (26) on (22) and rear surface (24), the facade unit (20) of described support module (2) also includes at least one stayed surface (27) protruding relative to described front surface (26) before described on (21).
11. modular constructions according to any one of claim 1 to 8 (1), wherein, rear surface (10) is included on described base element (5) face in the rear (8) of each module (2), described rear surface is adapted to be and contacts with vertical surface, and described base element (5) includes at least one parts (16) for being fixed to described vertical surface.
12. modular constructions (1 ') according to any one of claim 1 to 8, wherein, the described base element (5 ') of each module (2) before described (7) and described after include being adapted to be the supporting surface contacted with horizontal surface on side between (8).
13. modular constructions (1 according to any one of claim 1 to 8;1 '), wherein, at least one in described module includes compound facade unit (20) and multiple base element (5;5 '), described compound facade unit is adapted to be and is covering described base element (5;5 ') the plurality of base element (5 it is removably mounted at before while (7);5 ') on.
14. modular constructions (1 according to any one of claim 1 to 8;1 '), wherein, the facade unit (20) of at least two module (2) has different functions.
15. modular constructions (1 according to claim 3;1 '), wherein, described stream is electric current, electromagnetic current, fluid stream or flow of information.
16. 1 kinds for according to the modular construction (1 according to any one of claim 1 to 15;1 ') module (2), it has (3) before relative and below (4) and include interior holding part (12) and be adapted to be at least two lateral opening (13) making described interior holding part (12) with the external communication of described interior holding part (12)
Described module (2) includes at least one base element (5 with Base body (6);5 ') facade unit (20) and selected in the range of the facade unit being respectively provided with difference in functionality, described base element (5) have belong to after described module (2) after (4) (8) and with described after (8) relative before (7), described facade unit (20) have belong to before described module (2) before (3) (21) and with described before (21) relative after (22), described base element (5;5 ') and described facade unit (20) be adapted to be the most so be installed to over each other so that described facade unit (20) covers described base element (5;5 ') (7) at least some of before, described interior holding part (12) and described lateral opening (13) are positioned at described base element (5;5 ') and between described facade unit (20), described interior holding part (12) is adapted to be dress conjunction part (31a, 31b) accommodating at least one connector (30), the dress of at least one connector described closes partially pass through in described lateral opening (13) one and extends so that described module (2) is connected with another module (2), and described another module (2) includes identical Base body (6) and is disposed adjacent to the lateral opening of described module (2) (13) aspectant mode with lateral opening (13).
CN201620352810.8U 2016-04-25 2016-04-25 Modular construction and the module for this modular construction Expired - Fee Related CN205726745U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306482A (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-10-31 R42公司 The implementation method of modular construction, the module for this structure and this structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306482A (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-10-31 R42公司 The implementation method of modular construction, the module for this structure and this structure
CN107306482B (en) * 2016-04-25 2020-11-10 奥帕蒂奇帕蒂奥内斯股份公司 Modular structure, module for such a structure and method for implementing such a structure

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