CN205725396U - A kind of linear vibration motor - Google Patents

A kind of linear vibration motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205725396U
CN205725396U CN201620194862.7U CN201620194862U CN205725396U CN 205725396 U CN205725396 U CN 205725396U CN 201620194862 U CN201620194862 U CN 201620194862U CN 205725396 U CN205725396 U CN 205725396U
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bulge
mass
damping block
linear vibration
vibration motor
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朱跃光
刘宝玉
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model relates to technical field of electronic products, a kind of linear vibration motor is provided, including motor shell and vibrating mass, vibrating mass includes mass, being additionally provided with two in motor shell and be provided with bulge-structure at mass along the both sides of direction of vibration for supporting vibrating mass and providing the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member of elastic-restoring force for it, bulge-structure is provided with inner fovea part, being combined with damping block in inner fovea part, the outboard end of damping block protrudes from the outboard end of bulge-structure and arranges.Linear vibration motor of the present utility model, can effectively control the amplitude of vibrating mass and the deformation range of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, prevent elastic supporting member for supporting optical member and damping block overvoltage from causing damage, reduce cost simultaneously, improve assembly precision and product reliability, increase oscillating mass, improving product performance.

Description

A kind of linear vibration motor
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of electronic products, particularly relates to a kind of linear vibration motor.
Background technology
At present, portable consumer electronics product develops rapidly, and consumer increasingly favors more lightening and has There is the electronic product of more preferably tactile experience.Linear vibration motor is typically used as the actuator of tactile experience, rises Effect to system vibration feedback.The most lightening developing direction of electronic product determines elastic supporting member for supporting optical member also Must improve to gauge flat direction.
Existing linear vibration motor, generally includes housing and the oscillator being contained in housing and stator;Shake Son is made up of mass, permanent magnet, shell fragment;Stator is then generally made up of FPCB and coil, is driven by stator Dynamic oscillator vibration and then the vibration of drive motor entirety, outwards transmit seismaesthesia.In prior art, support oscillator The usual bending of shell fragment of vibration forms, and the rigidity of shell fragment itself is bigger so that the vibration displacement of oscillator is less, And in vibration processes, easily there is polarization phenomena;It addition, shell fragment is during bending, the most unavoidably Existence stress collection neutralize plastic deformation, reliability and service life to product have a very big impact;Again Person, in order to displacement is excessive when playing the amplitude of oscillator certain restriction and prevent from falling, generally sets Being equipped with limited block and locating piece, the two is provided separately or is set to two-in-one overall structure, but with All there is the problem that part is more, assembly precision is the highest, product reliability is poor in upper several designs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of linear vibration motor, it is intended to optimize position limiting structure and resistance The specific design of Buddhist nun's block so that it is preventing because shell fragment occurs bigger deformation to cause shell fragment to save while damaging Cost, raising assembling product precision, and it is effectively increased oscillator quality, improving product performance.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of linear vibration motor, including motor shell and be suspended in Vibrating mass within described motor shell, described vibrating mass includes mass;It is additionally provided with in described motor shell Two for supporting described vibrating mass and providing the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member of elastic-restoring force, wherein, two institutes for it State elastic supporting member for supporting optical member and be separately positioned on the two ends of described vibrating mass direction of vibration, at described mass along vibration side To both sides be provided with bulge-structure;Described bulge-structure is provided with inner fovea part;It is combined with resistance in described inner fovea part Buddhist nun's block;The outboard end of described damping block protrudes from the outboard end of described bulge-structure and arranges.
As a kind of improved plan, described bulge-structure is one-body molded with described mass.
As a kind of improved plan, described bulge-structure is separately formed, and with described mass along vibration The two ends in direction are welded and fixed.
As a kind of improved plan, described damping block is adhesively fixed with described bulge-structure and is integrated;Described Damping block is partially housed in the inner fovea part of described bulge-structure, and part is outside described bulge-structure inner fovea part End protrudes in the oscillation space extending to described vibrating mass.
As a kind of improved plan, described bulge-structure and the damping being combined as a whole with described bulge-structure Block is all symmetrically arranged with two.
As a kind of improved plan, described inner fovea part is the square groove structure that material is formed;Described damping Block is correspondingly arranged as square.
As a kind of improved plan, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is provided with and described bulge-structure and described damping The avoiding mechanism that block is corresponding.
As a kind of improved plan, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member includes the C that at least two links together side by side Type shell fragment;Two described c-type shell fragments are fixedly connected to form V-structure side by side.
As a kind of improved plan, the C word mouth of two adjacent c-type shell fragments is oppositely arranged.
As a kind of improved plan, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member includes the Z that at least two links together side by side Type shell fragment;Two described Z-type shell fragments are fixedly connected to form V-structure side by side.
Owing to linear vibration motor includes motor shell and is suspended in the vibrating mass within described motor shell, Two it are additionally provided with for supporting described vibrating mass and providing the resilient support of elastic-restoring force for it in motor shell Part, two elastic supporting member for supporting optical member are separately positioned on the two ends of vibrating mass direction of vibration, at mass along direction of vibration Both sides be provided with bulge-structure, bulge-structure is provided with inner fovea part, is combined with damping block in inner fovea part, damping The outboard end of block protrude from bulge-structure outboard end arrange, when elastic supporting member for supporting optical member occur certain deformation quantity or When compressing a certain amount of damping block, (particularly damping block protrudes from protruding knot to the bossing of mass both sides The part that structure outboard end is arranged) housing can be directly contacted, thus play position-limiting action, prevent damping block with Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member overvoltage and deform fracture, strengthen product reliability.
Further, since damping block is combined as a whole with bulge-structure, and the outboard end of damping block is for protruding from Bulge-structure outboard end arrange, damping block play Vibrant buffer effect, prevent very stiff and demanding while, it is possible to Play position-limiting action with bulge-structure one, and this part position limiting structure integrated on mass, On the one hand can be effectively increased oscillating mass, improving product performance, on the other hand can also reduce parts, Reduce human cost, raising assembly precision, prevent the product reliability shortcoming etc. caused because of failure welding from asking Topic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the linear vibration motor that this utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 overlooks design sketch;
Fig. 3 is the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member structural representation of a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Wherein, 1-vibrating mass, 2-elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, 3-bulge-structure, 31-inner fovea part, 4-mass, 5- Magnet, 6-Magnet installing hole, 7-washer plate, 8-coil, 9-wiring board, 10-upper casing, 11-lower casing, 12- Damping block.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing And embodiment, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that described herein specifically Embodiment, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the exploded perspective view of the linear vibration motor that this utility model provides, for convenience of description, Figure only gives the part relevant to this utility model.
Shown in Fig. 2, linear vibration motor includes motor shell and is suspended in shaking within motor shell Motion block 1, vibrating mass 1 includes mass 4 and Magnet 5, is additionally provided with two for supporting vibration in motor shell Block 1 elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 providing elastic-restoring force for it, two elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 are separately positioned on vibration The two ends of block 1 direction of vibration, are provided with bulge-structure 3, bulge-structure at mass 4 along the both sides of direction of vibration Being provided with inner fovea part 31 on 3, be combined with damping block 12 in inner fovea part 31, the outboard end of damping block 12 protrudes Outboard end in bulge-structure 3 is arranged.
Concrete, bulge-structure 3 can be one-body molded with mass 4, it is also possible to separately formed, then with Mass 4 is welded and fixed along the two ends of direction of vibration.Damping block 12 is adhesively fixed with bulge-structure 3 and is integrated, Damping block 12 is partially housed in the inner fovea part 31 of bulge-structure 3, and part is from bulge-structure inner fovea part 31 Outer end is protruded in the oscillation space extending to vibrating mass 1.It is to say, in such an embodiment, with mass 4 One or the bulge-structure 3 of molding respectively, itself be the projection in the two side ends of mass 4, and damp The outboard end of block 12, for the outboard end of bulge-structure 3, have employed protruding the setting in side further out Meter, so, damping block 12 can not only play Vibrant buffer, prevent very stiff and demanding effect, additionally it is possible to shaking When dynamic displacement is excessive, directly contacts housing because of its convex design, thus prevent elastic supporting member for supporting optical member overvoltage and make Become to damage.
In said structure, bulge-structure 3 (being equivalent to limited block of the prior art) glues with damping block 12 Became one, but, bulge-structure 3 itself does not limit with the molding mode of mass 4, Ke Yiyi Body design can also separately formed be welded, with specific reference to aforementioned relevant portion afterwards.
Preferably, bulge-structure 3 and the damping block 12 that is combined as a whole with bulge-structure 3 are all symmetrically arranged with Two, in being conducive to during product work, maintain the vibration balancing on direction of vibration.
Preferably, inner fovea part 31 is the square groove structure going material to be formed, and damping block 12 is correspondingly arranged as side Shape.It should be noted that the concrete shape of inner fovea part 31 and damping block 12 is not limited to above-mentioned square, also Can change flexibly according to the complexity of the practical situation of product and making, be not limited to this practicality new Type.In the specific implementation, bulge-structure 3 is preferably piece of stainless steel, and damping block 12 is preferably silicagel pad, when So, bulge-structure 3 is not limited to above two with the material of damping block 12, it is also possible to be other material, Do not repeat them here.
In the present embodiment, linear vibration motor is rectangular configuration, and elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 is shell fragment, and Thering is provided elastic-restoring force in the horizontal direction, linear vibration motor vibrates in the horizontal direction, corresponding, convex Play structure 3 to be integrally formed on two short axle heads of mass 4 with damping block 12.It should be noted that should Part is only to illustrate a kind of concrete implementation mode, is not limited to the enforcement of the technical program, and it is also Can apply in other motor configurations of Y-direction, Z-direction vibration.
In this utility model, mass 4 is provided with Magnet installing hole 6, and this Magnet 5 can pass through washer plate 7 suspensions are arranged in this Magnet installing hole 6;
Being provided with coil 8 corresponding with Magnet 5 in motor shell, the quantity of coil 8 can be according to reality Product requirement is configured, and does not repeats them here;
Wherein this coil 8 is connected with wiring board 9, and wiring board 9 is fixedly connected on motor shell, this motor Housing can realize in the way of being interlocked to use upper casing 10 and lower casing 11.Wherein, upper casing 10 and lower casing 11 Specifically including horizontally disposed diapire and the sidewall extended vertically from diapire, the two cooperates one Rise and form the sealing space that can house vibrational system and stator system.
In this embodiment, when bulge-structure 3 and damping block 12 are arranged on above-mentioned mass 4, bullet Property support member 2 be provided with corresponding avoiding mechanism, following have corresponding description, does not repeats them here.
Jointly shown with Fig. 3 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 includes that at least two links together side by side C-type shell fragment, this connected mode for welding;Two c-type shell fragments are fixedly connected to form V-structure side by side.
In this embodiment, the C word mouth of two adjacent c-type shell fragments is oppositely arranged, naturally it is also possible to arrange For C word mouth towards identical, do not repeat them here.
Wherein, the dodging of the bulge-structure 3 shown in C above-mentioned Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 of word interruption-forming of several shell fragments Mechanism, does not repeats them here.
Certainly, the Z-type shell fragment that this elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 can also be linked together side by side by least two is made;
These two Z-type shell fragments are fixedly connected to form V-structure side by side, do not repeat them here.
Wherein, the setting of this elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 can effectively reduce shell fragment in direction of vibration rigidity so that shell fragment Direction of vibration is pliable bigger, and multistage welding has no effect on the rigidity in other directions, can make at same driving force In the case of, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 obtains bigger vibration displacement at direction of vibration, can reach higher vibration sense. Meanwhile, this shell fragment pliable relatively big, can effectively lower the natural frequency of linear vibration motor.Use shell fragment pair To welding, leaving space in the middle of two shell fragments, this space available increases quality, and pastes at extrusion position Silicagel pad, plays position-limiting action, can control Oscillation Amplitude size.
It addition, shell fragment is formed by Combination Welding, the stress of each shell fragment can be shared, effectively reduce stress and concentrate Phenomenon, flat structure, take up room after compression little, vibration processes is more steady, vertical with direction of vibration Side-play amount on direction is the least, and product reliability and service life all can be greatly improved.
Compared to existing technologies, it is provided with bulge-structure 3 at mass 4 along the both sides of direction of vibration, protruding Structure 3 is provided with inner fovea part 31, is combined with damping block 12 in inner fovea part 31, and the outboard end of damping block 12 is convex Outboard end for bulge-structure 3 is arranged, when elastic supporting member for supporting optical member occurs certain deformation quantity or compresses a certain amount of Damping block time, (particularly damping block protrudes from bulge-structure outboard end to the bossing of mass 4 both sides The part arranged) housing can be directly contacted, thus play position-limiting action, prevent damping block 12 from propping up with elastic Support member 2 overvoltage and deform fracture, strengthen product reliability.
Further, since damping block 12 is combined as a whole with bulge-structure 3, and the outboard end of damping block 12 For protrude from bulge-structure 3 outboard end arrange, damping block 12 play Vibrant buffer effect, prevent very stiff and demanding While, it is possible to play position-limiting action with bulge-structure 3 one, and this part position limiting structure integrates Arrive on mass, on the one hand can be effectively increased oscillating mass, improving product performance, on the other hand also may be used To reduce parts, to reduce human cost, improve assembly precision, prevent the product that causes because of failure welding The problems such as reliability shortcoming.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, all should Within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a linear vibration motor, including motor shell and be suspended in the vibration within described motor shell Block, described vibrating mass includes mass;Two it are additionally provided with for supporting described vibrating mass in described motor shell And providing the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member of elastic-restoring force for it, it is characterised in that two described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member are respectively It is arranged on the two ends of described vibrating mass direction of vibration, is provided with projection at described mass along the both sides of direction of vibration Structure;Described bulge-structure is provided with inner fovea part;It is combined with damping block in described inner fovea part;Described damping block Outboard end protrude from described bulge-structure outboard end arrange.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bulge-structure and institute State mass one-body molded.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bulge-structure is independent Molding, and be welded and fixed along the two ends of direction of vibration with described mass.
4. according to the linear vibration motor described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described damping Block is adhesively fixed with described bulge-structure and is integrated;Described damping block is partially housed in the interior of described bulge-structure In recess, part protrudes the oscillation space extending to described vibrating mass from the outer end of described bulge-structure inner fovea part In.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described bulge-structure and The damping block being combined as a whole with described bulge-structure is all symmetrically arranged with two.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inner fovea part is for removing material The square groove structure formed;Described damping block is correspondingly arranged as square.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member It is provided with the avoiding mechanism corresponding with described bulge-structure and described damping block.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member bag Include the c-type shell fragment that at least two links together side by side;
Two described c-type shell fragments are fixedly connected to form V-structure side by side.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that two adjacent c-type bullets The C word mouth of sheet is oppositely arranged.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member The Z-type shell fragment linked together side by side including at least two;
Two described Z-type shell fragments are fixedly connected to form V-structure side by side.
CN201620194862.7U 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of linear vibration motor Active CN205725396U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106533112A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 四川安和精密电子电器有限公司 Transverse linear vibration motor
CN108233663A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-29 四川安和精密电子电器有限公司 A kind of horizontal linear vibrating motor
CN111463987A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-28 浙江省东阳市东磁诚基电子有限公司 Novel multidirectional vibration motor and implementation method thereof
CN113514951A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-19 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Galvanometer system, projection equipment and projection method
WO2022126770A1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-23 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Elastic member and vibration motor

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106533112A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-03-22 四川安和精密电子电器有限公司 Transverse linear vibration motor
CN108233663A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-29 四川安和精密电子电器有限公司 A kind of horizontal linear vibrating motor
CN111463987A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-28 浙江省东阳市东磁诚基电子有限公司 Novel multidirectional vibration motor and implementation method thereof
CN111463987B (en) * 2020-05-11 2021-09-14 浙江省东阳市东磁诚基电子有限公司 Multidirectional vibration motor and implementation method thereof
WO2022126770A1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-23 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Elastic member and vibration motor
CN113514951A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-10-19 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Galvanometer system, projection equipment and projection method
CN113514951B (en) * 2021-06-22 2024-01-30 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Galvanometer system, projection equipment and projection method

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