CN205792135U - A kind of linear vibration motor - Google Patents

A kind of linear vibration motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205792135U
CN205792135U CN201620488811.5U CN201620488811U CN205792135U CN 205792135 U CN205792135 U CN 205792135U CN 201620488811 U CN201620488811 U CN 201620488811U CN 205792135 U CN205792135 U CN 205792135U
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mass
vibration
motor
vibrating mass
motor shell
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CN201620488811.5U
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王超
朱跃光
刘晓娟
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Abstract

This utility model relates to technical field of electronic products, a kind of linear vibration motor is provided, including motor shell and vibrating mass, also include inside motor shell for supporting vibrating mass and providing the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member of elastic-restoring force for it, motor shell is rectangular housing, vibrating mass includes mass and Magnet, mass is rectangle, institute's elastic supporting member for supporting optical member one end is connected with described mass, the other end is connected with motor shell, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member and described masses parallel, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is mutually perpendicular to the direction of vibration of vibrating mass with the direction of masses parallel, the motor of this kind of contour structures is capable of the effective utilization to electronic product inner space, motor inner space can be increased simultaneously, thus increase the weight of mass in vibrating mass, improve vibration vibration sense, strengthen Consumer's Experience.

Description

A kind of linear vibration motor
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of electronic products, particularly relates to a kind of linear vibration motor.
Background technology
Portable consumer electronics product develops rapidly, and consumer increasingly favors more lightening and has more preferably The electronic product of tactile experience.Motor is typically used as the actuator of tactile experience, plays system vibration feedback Effect.The most lightening developing direction of electronic product determines elastic supporting member for supporting optical member also must be to gauge flat Change direction to improve.The linear vibration motor used in electronic product generally comprises the magnetic being contained in housing and shakes Son and elastic supporting member for supporting optical member.This elastic supporting member for supporting optical member typically uses spring or elastic piece structure part, and it is mainly used in magnetic Property oscillator be suspended in housing, and provide restoring force and for this magnetic oscillator provide positioning and guiding.
At present, conventional linear vibration motor profile is cylindrical, and it is easy to be assemblied in during the electronic products such as mobile phone Cause the waste of electronic product inner space, be also unfavorable for increasing the quality of linear vibration motor Internal moving mass, Affect the experience of user.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one the most effectively to utilize electronic product assembled inside space, again can Increase motor inner space, thus increase the weight of mass in vibrating mass, improve linearly shaking of vibration vibration sense Dynamic motor.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of linear vibration motor, including motor shell be suspended in institute State the vibrating mass within motor shell, also include inside described motor shell for supporting described vibrating mass and being It provides the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member of elastic-restoring force, it is characterised in that described vibrating mass is corresponding on direction of vibration Described motor shell be rectangle, described vibrating mass includes mass and Magnet, and described mass is in vibration side Upwards be projected as rectangle, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member one end is connected with described mass, the other end and described horse Reach housing to connect, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member and described masses parallel, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member and described quality The parallel direction of block is mutually perpendicular to the direction of vibration of described vibrating mass.
As a kind of improvement project, the profile of described motor shell is cuboid or square.
As a kind of improvement project, described motor shell includes that upper casing and lower casing, described upper casing and lower casing are along institute The projection stating vibrating mass direction of vibration is square, described upper casing and the lower casing fastening formation described vibration of receiving Block, the space of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member.
As a kind of improvement project, the profile of described mass is cuboid or square, and described mass exists It is projected as square on direction of vibration.
As a kind of improvement project, in the Magnet installing hole of described mass, it is fixedly connected with frame, described basin Being provided with described Magnet in frame, described Magnet is projected as circle or rectangle along described vibrating mass direction of vibration, Described Magnet is set with in coil, and described coil is fixedly connected on wiring board.
As a kind of improvement project, described coil is projected as circle or rectangle along described vibrating mass direction of vibration.
As a kind of improvement project, described frame is projected as circle or rectangle along described vibrating mass direction of vibration, The opening of described frame is towards described coil.
As a kind of improvement project, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member includes fixed part and the elastic arm being provided with centre bore;
One end of described elastic arm is connected with described fixed part, and the other end is elongated end, described elongated end cincture The periphery of described fixed part forms rectangular configuration, and described elastic arm has height along the direction of vibration of described vibrating mass It is poor to spend;
Described fixed part is connected with described mass, and described elongated end is connected with described motor shell, described line Snare is contained in described centre bore.
As a kind of improvement project, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is provided with spring washer in the region of the projection of described lower casing.
Owing to linear vibration motor includes motor shell and vibrating mass, also include for supporting inside motor shell Vibrating mass also provides the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member of elastic-restoring force for it, the motor that vibrating mass is corresponding on direction of vibration Housing parts is rectangle, and vibrating mass includes mass and Magnet, the projection on direction of vibration of the described mass For rectangle, institute's elastic supporting member for supporting optical member one end is connected with described mass, and the other end is connected with motor shell, elastic The direction of support member and described masses parallel, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member and masses parallel and the vibration side of vibrating mass To being mutually perpendicular to, the motor of this kind of contour structures is capable of the effective utilization to electronic product inner space, Motor inner space can be increased simultaneously, thus increase the weight of mass in vibrating mass, improve vibration vibration sense, Strengthen Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the linear vibration motor that this utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the linear vibration motor that this utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is the phenomenon vibrating motor shell mechanism schematic diagram that this utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is the circular magnetic structure schematic diagram that this utility model provides.
Wherein, 1-vibrating mass, 2-elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, 3-mass, 4-Magnet, 5-upper casing, 6-lower casing, 7-frame, 8-coil, 9-wiring board, 10-spring washer, 11-Magnet installing hole, 12-fixed part, 13-is elastic Arm, 14-connects end.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing And embodiment, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that described herein specifically Embodiment, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the exploded perspective view of the linear vibration motor that this utility model provides, for convenience of description, Figure only gives the part relevant to this utility model.
Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, linear vibration motor includes motor shell and is suspended in inside motor shell Vibrating mass 1, also include inside motor shell for supporting vibrating mass 1 and providing elastic-restoring force for it Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2, the motor shell part that vibrating mass 1 is corresponding on direction of vibration is rectangle, i.e. vibrating mass The roof and the diapire that correspond to motor shell on direction of vibration are rectangle.Roof and diapire are connected by sidewall Constituting complete motor shell, motor shell profile is cuboid or cube structure.Vibrating mass 1 includes matter Gauge block 3 and Magnet 4, the exterior contour of the mass 3 projection on vibrating mass 1 direction of vibration is rectangle, Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 one end is connected with mass 3, and the other end is connected with motor shell, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 with Mass 3 is parallel, the direction of vibration phase of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 direction parallel with mass 3 and vibrating mass 1 The most vertical.
In this patent, the rectangle of indication not only includes the rectangle being made up of straight line, also includes using camber line to connect two Bar right-angle side, replace by arc angle the rectangle at right angle, and the rectangle being made up of a plurality of camber line, and camber line with The rectangle of the combined composition of straight line;In this patent, square and the cuboid of indication include constituting square or length The intersection, orthogonal two faces of cube uses the structure of arc transition.
The motor of this kind of contour structures is capable of the effective utilization to electronic product inner space, simultaneously can Increase motor inner space, thus increase the weight of mass in vibrating mass, improve vibration vibration sense, strengthen and use Family is experienced.
Preferably, the profile of mass is square or cuboid, and mass 3 is at vibrating mass 1 direction of vibration On projection be also square.The i.e. exterior contour in the face that mass is relative with motor shell roof and diapire is Square, due to symmetrical structure centered by square, can effectively reduce mass and occur in vibration processes The probability of polarization, improves Consumer's Experience.
Wherein, as in figure 2 it is shown, linear vibration motor of the present utility model is the motor of vertical motion, elastic Support member 2 direction parallel with mass 3 is mutually perpendicular to the direction of vibration of vibrating mass 1.
In the present embodiment, motor shell includes that upper casing 5 and lower casing 6, upper casing 5 and lower casing 6 are along vibrating mass 1 The projection of direction of vibration is square, i.e. upper casing 5 includes that foursquare roof, lower casing 6 include square Diapire.At least one party in upper casing 5 and lower casing 6 also includes that sidewall, upper casing 5 and lower casing 6 fasten and is formed Accommodate vibrating mass 1, the space of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2.
Wherein, for the mounting means of mass 3 with Magnet 4, following manner can be used:
As in figure 2 it is shown, the center of mass 3 is provided with Magnet installing hole 11, in Magnet installing hole 11 Being fixedly connected with frame 7, the shape of Magnet installing hole 11 is suitable with the profile of frame 7, peace in frame 7 Equipped with Magnet 4, Magnet 4 is sleeved in coil 8, and coil 8 is fixedly connected on wiring board 9, frame 7 Opening towards coil 8, Magnet 4 can be bonded in frame 7, and coil 8 may extend to this frame 7 He In gap between Magnet 4, frame 7, Magnet 4 and coil 8 are along the projection of vibrating mass 1 direction of vibration Exterior contour is circular or rectangle.The i.e. profile of frame, Magnet and coil is cuboid, square or circle Column structure.Preferably, in the present embodiment, frame 7, Magnet 4 and coil 8 are along vibrating mass 1 side of vibration To be projected as square, i.e. the profile of frame, Magnet and coil is cuboid or square, three constitute Magnetic circuit system be square magnetic circuit.
Due to mass, frame, Magnet and coil are also square along the projection of vibrating mass direction of vibration, this The design of sample can guarantee that vibrating mass uniform force, is not likely to produce polarization.
This patent does not limit the three-dimensional shape of frame, Magnet and coil and along vibrating mass 1 direction of vibration The shape of projection must be consistent, as long as the magnetic gap met between frame and Magnet can accommodate coil, Magnet Can move in coil.Such as, the projection of frame can be rectangle, and the projection of Magnet and coil is equal For circle, or as shown in Figure 4, above three is cylindrical structural, and it is along the vibration side of vibrating mass 1 To the exterior contour of projection be circle, the magnetic circuit system that above three is constituted be circle magnetic circuit.
In this utility model, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 is spiral structure, including the fixed part being provided with centre bore 12 and elastic arm 13.In the present embodiment, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member includes four elastic arms.Certainly, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member The quantity of Elastic arm can be any bar no less than 1, and this is not limited by this patent.
One end of every elastic arm 13 is connected with fixed part 12, and the other end is elongated end 14, elongated end 14 Rectangular configuration is formed, it is preferred that this rectangle is square around the periphery of fixed part 13.Every elastic arm The bearing of trend of 13 is the most identical, is and extends clockwise or counterclockwise extend, four elastic arms 13 Constituting centrosymmetric structure with the connection end of fixed part 12, the elongated end of every elastic arm 13 forms rectangle knot One side of structure.Every elastic arm 13 has difference in height, fixed part 13 along the direction of vibration of vibrating mass 1 Being connected with mass 3, elongated end 14 welds with motor shell.
Coil 8 is sleeved in centre bore 12, i.e. coil 8 is fixed on wiring board 9 after this centre bore 12 On, coil 8 does not has any connection with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 and contacts.The present embodiment Elastic support member 2 Being arranged between mass 3 and lower casing 6, certainly, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member can also be arranged on mass 3 and upper Between shell 5, this is not limited by this utility model.
Owing to, in this utility model, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 is spiral structure, aforesaid vibrating mass 1 of arranging in pairs or groups Use, can not only effectively utilize the inner space of motor shell, moreover it is possible to the appearance reducing polarization further is general Rate, strengthens Consumer's Experience.
In this utility model, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 2 is provided with spring washer 10 in the region of the projection of lower casing 6, preferably , spring washer 10 is loop configuration, and spring washer 10 is fixed on lower casing, and a position of wiring board 9 is positioned at spring washer The inside of 10 surrounded annular regions.The effect of this spring washer is to play buffering to being resiliently supported in vibration processes Spacing effect.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, all should Within being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a linear vibration motor, including motor shell and be suspended in the vibrating mass within described motor shell, Also include inside described motor shell for supporting described vibrating mass and propping up for its elasticity providing elastic-restoring force Support member, it is characterised in that the described motor shell that described vibrating mass is corresponding on direction of vibration is rectangle, institute Stating vibrating mass and include mass and Magnet, described mass is projected as rectangle, described bullet on direction of vibration Property support member one end is connected with described mass, and the other end is connected with described motor shell, described resilient support The direction of part and described masses parallel, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member and described masses parallel and described vibrating mass Direction of vibration be mutually perpendicular to.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside described motor shell Shape is cuboid or square.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described motor shell includes Upper casing and lower casing, described upper casing and lower casing are square along the projection of described vibrating mass direction of vibration, described Upper casing and lower casing fasten to be formed and accommodate described vibrating mass, the space of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the profile of described mass For cuboid or square, described mass is projected as square on direction of vibration.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the Magnet of described mass Being fixedly connected with frame in installing hole, be provided with described Magnet in described frame, described Magnet is along described vibration Block direction of vibration be projected as circle or rectangle, described Magnet is set with in coil, and described coil is fixing to be connected In the circuit board.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described coil is along described Vibrating mass direction of vibration be projected as circle or rectangle.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described frame is shaken described in edge Motion block direction of vibration be projected as circle or rectangle, the opening of described frame is towards described coil.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member Including the fixed part and the elastic arm that are provided with centre bore;
One end of described elastic arm is connected with described fixed part, and the other end is elongated end, described elongated end cincture The periphery of described fixed part forms rectangular configuration, and described elastic arm has height along the direction of vibration of described vibrating mass It is poor to spend;
Described fixed part is connected with described mass, and described elongated end is connected with described motor shell, described line Snare is contained in described centre bore.
Linear vibration motor the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member exists The region of the projection of described lower casing is provided with spring washer.
CN201620488811.5U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of linear vibration motor Active CN205792135U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105846637A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Linear vibration motor
CN110401744A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-11-01 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Vibration exciter
CN112600381A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-02 天津富禄通信技术有限公司 Novel linear vibrator
CN114175679A (en) * 2019-07-31 2022-03-11 谷歌有限责任公司 Actuator module with improved damage tolerance
US20220353618A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2022-11-03 Google Llc Suspension for moving magnet actuator
US12096198B2 (en) 2019-12-13 2024-09-17 Google Llc Actuator modules with reduced stiffness connections to panels and mobile devices including the same

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105846637A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Linear vibration motor
CN110401744A (en) * 2019-06-30 2019-11-01 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Vibration exciter
WO2021000143A1 (en) * 2019-06-30 2021-01-07 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Vibration exciter
CN114175679A (en) * 2019-07-31 2022-03-11 谷歌有限责任公司 Actuator module with improved damage tolerance
US20220272457A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2022-08-25 Google Llc Actuator module with improved damage resistance
US11871202B2 (en) 2019-07-31 2024-01-09 Google Llc Actuator module with improved damage resistance
US20220353618A1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2022-11-03 Google Llc Suspension for moving magnet actuator
US11843912B2 (en) * 2019-08-30 2023-12-12 Google Llc Suspension for moving magnet actuator
US12096198B2 (en) 2019-12-13 2024-09-17 Google Llc Actuator modules with reduced stiffness connections to panels and mobile devices including the same
CN112600381A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-02 天津富禄通信技术有限公司 Novel linear vibrator

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