CN205718947U - A kind of levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule - Google Patents

A kind of levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205718947U
CN205718947U CN201620571692.XU CN201620571692U CN205718947U CN 205718947 U CN205718947 U CN 205718947U CN 201620571692 U CN201620571692 U CN 201620571692U CN 205718947 U CN205718947 U CN 205718947U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fishplate bar
auxiliary scale
observation
scale frame
base company
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620571692.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张河坤
杜文召
张云端
张燕芳
梁岩超
秦延波
马海霞
郭克乐
刘嘉
关鹏举
丁少伟
曹伟
李幸粉
张中华
贺烜
张志超
李恒
叶静磊
崔东海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Planning & Architectural Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Planning & Architectural Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Planning & Architectural Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Luoyang Planning & Architectural Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620571692.XU priority Critical patent/CN205718947U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205718947U publication Critical patent/CN205718947U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to field of measuring technique, it is specifically related to the levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule, including base company's fishplate bar and support means, base company's fishplate bar is the sheet material of a strip, support means is arranged on the free end of base company's fishplate bar, the fixing end lower surface of base company's fishplate bar is provided with the collar, the free end lower surface of base company's fishplate bar is provided with card holder, being provided with two levelling tubes on the plate face of base company's fishplate bar, base company's fishplate bar is being installed with spherical observation station of extending on the plate face of free end.The step of auxiliary scale frame observation procedure is: one, install auxiliary scale frame, two, adjust auxiliary scale frame, three, measure auxiliary scale frame constant, four, be observed and according to chi frame constant, data be modified.When the settlement observation point top of building is blocked by barrier, application auxiliary scale frame is observed, and observation station is extended to barrier, thus meets observation requirement, makes operation smooth, and work efficiency is improved.The setup cost of auxiliary scale frame is relatively low, can make up and cause the incomplete deficiency of data because abandoning observation station observation, improve overall operation quality.

Description

A kind of levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of measuring technique, is specifically related to a kind of observation at building or structure sedimentation and applies neck The levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of the adjustable observation water position on schedule in territory.
Background technology
During building subsidence observation, because being affected by field condition, observation station top is blocked by barrier and is caused nothing sometimes Method founds chi, and conventional observation method is difficult to carry out.
The conventional method solving problem above: abandon the observation to the observation station that is blocked, be further continued for until barrier removes It is observed.Its shortcoming is: building subsidence observation data are imperfect, and data result reliability reduces.
Utility model content
When this utility model exists building subsidence observation for prior art, because being affected by field condition, sometimes observe Point top is blocked by barrier and is caused standing chi, and conventional observation method such as is difficult to carry out at the problem, it is provided that a kind of adjust observation The levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of bench mark position, thus ensure the promptness of observed result, accuracy and reliability.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule, including base Quasi-connecting plate and support means, described base company fishplate bar is the sheet material of a strip, and support means is arranged on base company's fishplate bar Free end, the fixing end lower surface of described base company fishplate bar is provided with the collar, and the free end lower surface of base company's fishplate bar is arranged Having card holder, be provided with two levelling tubes on the plate face of base company's fishplate bar, two levelling tubes are arranged vertically, and levelling tube passes through nut It is fixed on base company's fishplate bar, levelling tube is provided with adjusting nut;Fixing on base company's fishplate bar plate face of free end Spherical observation station of extending is installed;Described support means includes that pedestal and fixing clamp frame, fixing clamp frame contact with card holder coupling, Fixing clamp frame is embedded in pedestal by rotary shaft.
The levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of described adjustable observation water position on schedule, connects under the pedestal of described support means There is pedestal foot rest.
The levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of described adjustable observation water position on schedule, the fixing clamp frame of described support means with Can rotate between card holder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the settlement observation point top of building is blocked by barrier, apply auxiliary Help chi frame to be observed, observation station extended to barrier, thus meet observation requirement, make operation smooth, Work efficiency is improved.The setup cost of auxiliary scale frame is relatively low, can make up and cause data not because abandoning observation station observation Complete deficiency, improves overall operation quality.Auxiliary scale frame mid portion arranges horizontal levelling tube and longitudinal level pipe, by horizontal stroke Regulate leveling to levelling tube and longitudinal level pipe, fully ensure that planar stability and the accuracy of observation of base company's fishplate bar.Fixing card Frame is embedded in pedestal by rotary shaft, and in base plane, 360 degree arbitrarily rotate, greatly improve single unit system convenience and Practicality.Although adding auxiliary scale frame, not affecting owing to setting station, thus normal operation routine being had no effect and greatly Improve work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of auxiliary scale frame of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is auxiliary scale frame of the present utility model and pedestal package assembly schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the package assembly schematic diagram of fixing clamp frame and pedestal;
Fig. 4 is the observation procedure schematic diagram using auxiliary scale frame;
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are auxiliary scale frame constant measuring schematic diagram;
In figure, connecting plate on the basis of 1,2 is the collar, and 3 is levelling tube, and 4 is levelling tube set screw, and 5 fix for levelling tube Nut, 6 is observation station of extending, and 7 is card holder, and 8 is fixing clamp frame, and 9 is pedestal, and 10 is foundation leg spiral, and 11 is fixed screw, 12 For pedestal foot rest, 13 is levelling staff, and 14 is circular bubble, and 15 is observation station, and 16 is level gauge sight line, and 17 is level gauge, 18 For observer, 19 is barrier, and 20 is present situation ground, and 21 is building, and 22 is level gauge foot rest.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: combine Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule, including base company Fishplate bar and support means, described base company fishplate bar is the sheet material of a strip, and support means is arranged on oneself of base company's fishplate bar By holding, the fixing end lower surface of described base company fishplate bar is provided with the collar, and the free end lower surface of base company's fishplate bar is provided with card Frame, is provided with two levelling tubes on the plate face of base company's fishplate bar, and two levelling tubes are arranged vertically, and levelling tube is fixed by nut On base company's fishplate bar, levelling tube is provided with adjusting nut;Fixedly mounting on base company's fishplate bar plate face of free end There is spherical observation station of extending;Described support means includes pedestal and fixing clamp frame, and fixing clamp frame contacts with card holder coupling, fixing Card holder is embedded in pedestal by rotary shaft.Connect under the pedestal of described support means and have pedestal foot rest.
Embodiment 2: combine Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of regulation observation water position on schedule includes: reference connection Plate, the collar, levelling tube, observation station of extending, card holder.Described base company fishplate bar is fixed end and the collar, described collar internal diameter is arranged below Size should be greater than observation station diameter dimension 5mm.Longitudinally, laterally two levelling tubes, described levelling tube it is provided with in the middle of base company's fishplate bar Fix nut by levelling tube to be fixed on base company's fishplate bar.Base company's fishplate bar free end is arranged below card holder, near free end Being arranged above with observation station of extending, observation station of extending center is 2cm from card holder inside edge.
Before measuring, pedestal is placed in position the most contour with settlement observation point outside settlement observation point, base company's fishplate bar The collar of fixing end is placed on settlement observation point, and free end is arranged on fixing clamp frame by card holder, and regulation pedestal foot rest enters Row is thick flat, and then regulation foot screw makes level tube bubble placed in the middle, it is ensured that the datum level of base company's fishplate bar is fixed.Then such as Fig. 4 institute Show, levelling staff is placed on and extends in observation station, it is ensured that package unit is stably in fixing clamp frame and observation station.
Use auxiliary scale frame when carrying out settlement observation, due to settlement observation point and extend and there is the discrepancy in elevation between observation station, institute To need to consider that reading when using auxiliary scale frame to carry out precise leveling corrects in measuring technique.
The method using the levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of scalable observation water position on schedule to carry out the measurement of the level, specifically includes Following steps:
1. check
Whether, before using auxiliary scale frame, check that levelling tube connects and consolidate, observation station of extending top is the most smooth, in the collar is No have foreign material.Whether foundation leg spiral is spun on centre position.
2. place levelling staff
Package unit disposes complete, is placed in by levelling staff and extends in observation station.Owing to auxiliary scale frame is by settlement observation Point is extended to barrier, so can carry out settlement observation by normal observation procedure by auxiliary scale frame.
3. verification
A, the verification auxiliary scale frame collar and settlement observation point fit the most completely, regulation pedestal foot rest and foot screw make level Pipe accurately leveling;
B, placement levelling staff are being extended in observation station, and regulation levelling staff makes circular bubble bubble placed in the middle, keeps level Scale is in arranged orthogonal state;
C, by normal water locating tab assembly procedure operation, reading, in record, the survey station using auxiliary scale frame to be observed is entered Rower is noted, and facilitates the later stage to correct reading;
4. auxiliary scale frame constant measuring
Owing to correct observation data are the altitude data of observation station on building, the elevation observed after using auxiliary scale frame Data are to extend the elevation of observation station in auxiliary scale frame one end, so will be formed by reference connection plate thickness during observation The error caused with the factors such as observation station height of extending, we call chi frame constant this error amount.So at auxiliary scale frame After completing, chi frame will be tested repeatedly, measure its constant, observed result is corrected, obtain correct observation number According to.
As shown in Figure 6, fixing rear apparent direction is taken.Select a highly suitable and unscreened observation station in top, first seeing Place levelling staff on measuring point and carry out reading, Kiev graduation reading 4 times, the survey time reading into this observation station of averaging respectively. Then use auxiliary scale frame, place levelling staff in observation station extending, Kiev graduation reading 4 times respectively, average as this The survey time reading of observation station of extending.According to the survey time reading value founding chi twice calculate same observation station elevation observation it Difference, then the difference of elevation observation is the constant of auxiliary scale frame.
Owing to base company's fishplate bar plate selection uses the material that the coefficient of expansion is less, so not considering further that material expands measurement The impact of precision.
When observation station top is blocked by barrier, this device is utilized to guide to observation station, outside barrier, make up tradition The deficiency of operational method, improves work efficiency, ensure that the integrity of building subsidence observation data simultaneously, improves observation data Reliability.

Claims (3)

1. a levelling staff auxiliary scale frame for adjustable observation water position on schedule, including base company's fishplate bar and support means, institute Stating the sheet material that base company's fishplate bar is a strip, support means is arranged on the free end of base company's fishplate bar, it is characterised in that: institute The fixing end lower surface stating base company's fishplate bar is provided with the collar, and the free end lower surface of base company's fishplate bar is provided with card holder, at base Being provided with two levelling tubes on the plate face of quasi-connecting plate, two levelling tubes are arranged vertically, and levelling tube is fixed on benchmark by nut On connecting plate, levelling tube is provided with adjusting nut;Spherical being installed with on base company's fishplate bar plate face of free end Observation station of extending;Described support means includes that pedestal and fixing clamp frame, fixing clamp frame contact with card holder coupling, and fixing clamp frame leads to Cross rotary shaft to be embedded in pedestal.
The levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State to connect under the pedestal of support means and have pedestal foot rest.
The levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State and can rotate between the fixing clamp frame of support means and card holder.
CN201620571692.XU 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule Expired - Fee Related CN205718947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620571692.XU CN205718947U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620571692.XU CN205718947U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of levelling staff auxiliary scale frame of adjustable observation water position on schedule

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CN205718947U true CN205718947U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106568413A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-04-19 洛阳市规划建筑设计研究院有限公司 Leveling staff-aiding scale holder capable of adjusting observation leveling point and observation method
CN109724548A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-05-07 国网浙江省电力有限公司温州供电公司 Observation platform on tower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106568413A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-04-19 洛阳市规划建筑设计研究院有限公司 Leveling staff-aiding scale holder capable of adjusting observation leveling point and observation method
CN109724548A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-05-07 国网浙江省电力有限公司温州供电公司 Observation platform on tower

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee