CN205714509U - General rotation fitting type oil product cleaner with the replaceable cartridge of overflow valve - Google Patents

General rotation fitting type oil product cleaner with the replaceable cartridge of overflow valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205714509U
CN205714509U CN201620214356.XU CN201620214356U CN205714509U CN 205714509 U CN205714509 U CN 205714509U CN 201620214356 U CN201620214356 U CN 201620214356U CN 205714509 U CN205714509 U CN 205714509U
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oil
housing
overflow valve
cleaner
thread connection
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CN201620214356.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张钢柱
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Xian Tianhou Filter Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Tianhou Filter Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of a kind of replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, including housing and the filter element being arranged at enclosure interior, it is provided with thread connection plate between described housing oral area and filter element oil-out, thread connection plate be provided centrally with dock tapped through hole, be connected with the oil discharge passage of filter base;It is provided with some oil-feed through holes on thread connection plate, and is connected with the oil inlet passage on filter base;Being provided with overflow valve outside cleaner, pressure realizes the discharge of liquid in housing time excessive in the housing.Thread connection plate outer ring is provided with some symmetrical double wedges, and the oral area of housing is provided with the groove matched with double wedge, and under the effect of housing bottom elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, thread connection plate overlays on the oil-out of filter element.This utility model solves the problem that the cleaner interchangeability non-exchange, different manufacturers production of filter element in existing filter case is poor, changes simple, easily operated, and easily realizes the protection to housing overvoltage.

Description

General rotation fitting type oil product cleaner with the replaceable cartridge of overflow valve
Technical field
This utility model belongs to mechanical field, relates to a kind of oil product cleaner, especially a kind of replaceable cartridge, housing reusable filter case assembly.
Background technology
Existing commercially available diesel fuel filter, it mainly has two kinds of forms, one to be overall rotation fitting type, and one is dismantled and assembled replacing filer element type.
It is provided with oil-in and oil-out on overall rotatable filter housing, and is connected with outside oil inlet passage and oil discharge passage by filter block.Filter element is arranged in housing, and housing and filter element are an entirety, can not individually dismantle.In filter element service life to after date, it is necessary to by filter element and housing integral replacing, the filter case after replacing can only be discarded.Having an advantage in that filter block is connected by standard thread with housing, be suitable for standardized production, housing, filter block interchangeability are good.Shortcoming is: firstly, since metal shell is longer than the filter element organic material life-span more than 10 times, but can only disposably discard and cause waste greatly.Secondly as the process recovery process difference of the recovery processing technique of metal and organic material is very big, split cutting is made troubles again when reclaiming, and causes great environmental pollution.3rd, owing to overall rotatable filter is disposable products, consider for cost and service life, that the diameter of filter element and length are done is relatively big, and filter element is little with the gap of housing, and trapped fuel amount is few, add the circulating resistance of cleaner, generally circulating resistance index has just met the upper limit being distinctly claimed in GB, and circulating resistance index is the smaller the better in practice, and this point limits filter effect.
Chinese patent disclosed in 2007 " Split type housing of oil filter 200710110802.8 " discloses a kind of dismountable cleaner, and shell is made up of threaded upper bowl and lower bowl, is provided with sealing ring between upper bowl and lower bowl;Upper bowl is threadeded with the flowline of machine oil base by nut, and the periphery of upper bowl is provided with carrying out the bulge-structure that radial rotating is spacing between upper bowl and machine oil base, and this utility model can carry out filter element replacing after dismantling, it is to avoid waste.But it is complicated to there is structure in Shi Yonging, parts are many, the shortcoming that filter element replacing is constant, and detachable part is on the housing of cleaner, need this position for this, i.e. go up the joint portion of bowl and lower bowl and carry out special sealing, and there are vibrations etc. affect because vehicle is in operation, likely there will be loosening and oil product leakage of this joint portion, cause the inefficacy of whole cleaner.
The cleaner overall dimensions that the most existing different manufacturers produces differs, and installing/dismounting mode also differs, cause the housing of first factory, filter element cannot with the filter block of second factory with the use of situation, user causes certain trouble when changing filter element.Have to change the filter element of different manufacturers often with filter block, housing also together with change, which adds unnecessary expense.
In the course of the work, owing to failing to change the filter element scrapped in time, or the oil product impurity reason such as too much causes blocking to cleaner, causes that system pressure is excessive even bears limit beyond system pressure, brings potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art; a kind of oil product cleaner is provided; solve the problem that in existing filter case, filter element is non-exchange; housing is made to realize reusing; oil product filter replacement the most of the present utility model is simple, easily operated; and by arranging overflow valve, housing is played overvoltage protection effect.
The purpose of this utility model solves by the following technical programs:
A kind of general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, including housing and the filter element being arranged at enclosure interior, it is provided with thread connection plate between described housing oral area and filter element oil-out, described thread connection plate is the disc structure corresponding to housing oral area shape, thread connection plate be provided centrally with dock tapped through hole, be connected with the oil discharge passage of filter base;Within one week, it is provided with some oil-feed through holes around tapped through hole on thread connection plate, and is connected with the oil inlet passage on filter base;Described housing bottom is provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, described thread connection plate outer ring is provided with some symmetrical double wedges, housing oral area is provided with the groove matched with double wedge, the circumferential yardstick of described double wedge is less than the circumferential yardstick of groove, and under the effect of described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, thread connection plate overlays on filter element oil-out;Being provided with overflow valve on cleaner, pressure realizes the discharge of liquid in housing time excessive in the housing.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, the bottom of the oral area of housing is provided with the locating slot matched with described double wedge, and rotation and movement to thread connection plate carry out spacing.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is spring or rubber blanket.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, between tapped through hole and the oil-out of filter element of threaded plate, it is provided with ring-type cartridge seal pad.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, the outer ring of housing oral area is provided with housing seal circle.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, oil-feed through hole is oval.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, oil product is fuel oil, machine oil or hydraulic oil.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, overflow valve oil-in is connected with the oil inlet passage of filter block, and overflow valve oil-out is connected with the oil discharge passage of filter block.
In the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the above-mentioned replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, the docking screw thread on filter block oil-out and threaded plate is standard-sized screw thread.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
One, this utility model devises detachable threaded plate on the basis of monoblock type cleaner so that thread connection plate forms detachable draw bail with the oral area of housing;During work, this gusset piece is in the inside of filter base, therefore need not special sealing between thread plate and housing, compares and demountable structure of the prior art, eliminates one potted component, and improve operational reliability.At filter element life to after date, by threaded plate is separated with housing, it is achieved only change filter element, the reusable purpose of housing.Simultaneously because of reusing, the size of filter element can reduce, and adds the gap of filter element and housing, decreases circulating resistance, improves oil strain efficiency, and have and dismount the features such as simple and convenient.
Two, this utility model housing bottom is provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, the outer of thread connection plate is provided with double wedge, the oral area of housing is provided with groove, double wedge and groove structure can make thread connection plate be embedded under stress in housing, after rotating to an angle again under the effect of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, reliably couple and there is the dismounting advantage such as simple and convenient;Double wedge and groove structure can make oral area add some untight through holes on the basis of original oil-feed through hole simultaneously, decrease circulating resistance to a certain extent, improve oil strain efficiency;Additionally, this utility model also arranges locating slot in the bottom of the oral area of housing, rotation and movement to thread connection plate carry out spacing, it is ensured that cleaner reliability in vehicle movement environment.
Three, oil-feed through hole of the present utility model is oval, on the basis of not increasing original housing section area, increases the area of fuel feed hole, decreases circulating resistance to a certain extent, improve oil strain efficiency.
Four, this utility model is provided with overflow valve on cleaner, and the maximum pressure that the unlatching pressure of overflow valve can bear with cleaner and oil circuit mates.During using due to cleaner, many reasons can be waited due to filter element replacing not in time to cause the pressure in housing excessive, therefore be provided with overflow valve in hull outside, once pressure exceeds standard, then overflow valve automatically turns on, and plays the effect of protective housing.
Five, the screw thread on filter block oil-out of the present utility model and thread connection plate is national standard size, the rotation fitting type filter block of overwhelming majority manufacturer production can be installed housing unit of the present utility model and use, it is ensured that user uses product of the present utility model in the case of need not changing filter block.
Six, housing the latter half of the present utility model Opened design, the situation of change of enclosure interior filter element can be can be visually seen, thus judge whether to cause oil supply system produced problem (as big in resistance, faulty) owing to filter element pollution is overweight, it is judged that accuracy improves.Can the pollution level of intuitive judgment filter element, predict the replacing construction of filter element in advance.Owing to the filter element in housing can be immediately seen, it is possible to prevent to use fake and forged filter element, the quality of difference filter element and structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of filter base.
Fig. 2 is the side view of filter base.
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of cleaner and filter base.
Fig. 4 is general spinning scheme cleaner schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of threaded plate in general spinning scheme.
Fig. 6 is the A-A directional profile schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7-1 is the shell structure figure of general spinning scheme cleaner.
Fig. 7-2 is the I-I directional profile schematic diagram of Fig. 7-1.
Fig. 7-3 is the housing unit structure chart of general spinning scheme cleaner.
Fig. 8 is this utility model cleaner overall structure figure with overflow valve.
Fig. 9 be this utility model lower half be the shell structure of transparent shell.
Wherein: 1 is housing;2 is threaded plate;3 is cartridge seal pad;4 is filter element;5 is elastic supporting member for supporting optical member;6 is housing seal circle;9 is oil inlet passage;10 is oil discharge passage;11 is double wedge;15 is docking tapped through hole;21 is groove;22 is locating slot, and 23 is oral area bottom surface, and 30 is overflow valve, and 31 is thread connection, and 32 is translucent housing portion, and 38 is overflow valve oil-out, and 40 is cleaner, and 37 is overflow valve oil-in.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail:
Oil product cleaner of the present utility model carries out coordinating installation with standard filter base.Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the assembling schematic diagram of filter base and filter block and cleaner, filter block comprises oil inlet passage 9 and oil discharge passage 10, wherein oil discharge passage 10 is arranged on the center of filter block, and i.e. docks tapped through hole 15 with the central through hole of cleaner oral area and be connected;Oil inlet passage 9 is arranged on the region of filter base edge, and is connected with some oil-feed through holes of cleaner oral area.
In order to realize reusing of housing, this utility model devises a kind of threaded plate 2, couples by the way of detachably coupling with housing 1.Middle filter element 4 is used to be assembled integrally with housing, at filter element life to after date, by being separated with housing 1 by threaded plate 2, it is achieved only to change filter element 4 and the reusable purpose of housing 1.Thread connection plate 2 is the disc structure corresponding to housing oral area shape, thread connection plate 2 be provided centrally with dock tapped through hole 15, be connected with the oil discharge passage 10 of filter base;The upper of thread connection plate 2 is provided with some oil-feed through holes for 15 1 weeks around docking tapped through hole, and is connected with the oil inlet passage 9 on filter base;The lower end of thread connection plate 2 overlays the oil outlet of the upper surface at filter element 4, and the oral area of the upper end of thread connection plate 2 and housing 4 forms detachable draw bail, it is provided with ring-type cartridge seal pad 3 between lower end and the upper surface of filter element 4 of thread connection plate 2, make the oil product of oil inlet passage 9 only through filtration core 4, oil discharge passage 10 could be passed through and flow out.
The utility model proposes a kind of general rotation fitting type and couple scheme, concrete structure sees Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7-1, Fig. 7-2, Fig. 7-3.
Be provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 5 bottom housing 1, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member be spring or rubber blanket or other.The outer of thread connection plate 2 is provided with some symmetrical double wedges 11, the oral area of housing 1 is provided with the groove 21 matched with double wedge 11, the circumferential yardstick of double wedge 11 is less than the circumferential yardstick D of groove 21 so that thread connection plate 2 forms detachable draw bail with the oral area of housing under the effect of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member.Such as Fig. 7-2, shown in Fig. 7-3, the bottom of the oral area of housing 1 is provided with the locating slot 22 matched with double wedge 11, its width is B, the circumferential position of thread connection plate is carried out spacing, when the double wedge 11 of thread connection plate 2 is through corresponding groove 21, and after overcoming the elastic force of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 5 to be pressed into housing 1 inside, rotate a certain angle again, double wedge 11 is i.e. snapped into the locating slot 22 that the bottom of oral area is arranged, thread connection plate 2 cannot be rotated around the axis of housing 1, the size in radial direction of double wedge 11 and locating slot 22 matches simultaneously, also limit thread connection plate 2 relative to the movement between oral area, rotation and movement to thread connection plate have all carried out spacing, cleaner is installed to as still kept higher reliability time in the vibration environments such as vehicle.
Assembling mode is: first put in housing 1 by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 5, then is placed on elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 5 by filter element 4, and the middle part that then cartridge seal pad 3 is inserted in threaded plate 2 is protruding, then the assembly of this two pieces is placed on filter element 4 top tapping.Then threaded plate 2 is rotated, the double wedge 11 groove 21 first with housing 1 is made to align, then threaded plate 2 is pressed downward against, until after less than the oral area bottom surface 23 of housing 1, rotate threaded plate 2 the most again, making its double wedge 11 align with the locating slot 22 of housing 1, then the thrust by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 5 makes threaded plate 2 snap onto in locating slot 22.In the last corresponding annular groove that housing seal circle 6 is loaded housing 1 again, complete assembling.During use, by housing unit entirely through the docking screw thread 15 on threaded plate 2, it is rotatably connected on the filter block of existing cleaner.
Fig. 8 gives the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner structure schematic diagram of this utility model replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, compared with Fig. 4, overflow valve it is provided with outside cleaner, overflow valve oil-in 37 is connected with the oil inlet passage of filter block, and overflow valve oil-out 38 is connected with the oil discharge passage of filter block.The maximum pressure that the unlatching pressure of overflow valve can bear with cleaner and oil circuit mates.During using due to cleaner, many reasons can be waited due to filter element replacing not in time to cause the pressure in housing excessive, therefore be provided with overflow valve at housing, once pressure exceeds standard, then overflow valve automatically turns on, and plays the effect of protective housing.
As shown in Figure 9, as a kind of optimal way, the housing of cleaner can use the latter half to be the structure that transparent material is made, top half still keeps material and the structure of original housing, and keep the two sealing under certain pressure intensity by thread connection 31, the material that translucent housing portion 32 can be selected for the resistance to oil corrosions such as lucite is made, so can facilitate the observation to cleaner internal state from outside, break down once self-draining arrangement, can also be by observing the height of the water level of cleaner bottom secction, realize the draining of enclosure interior, guarantee the oil quality after filtering.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation further detailed description of the utility model; it cannot be assumed that detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is only limitted to this; for this utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field; without departing from the concept of the premise utility; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to this utility model and be determined scope of patent protection by the claims submitted to.

Claims (10)

1. the general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve, including housing and the filter element being arranged at enclosure interior, it is characterized in that: between described housing oral area and filter element oil-out, be provided with thread connection plate, described thread connection plate is the disc structure corresponding to housing oral area shape, thread connection plate be provided centrally with dock tapped through hole, be connected with the oil discharge passage of filter block;On thread connection plate, tapped through hole is provided with some oil-feed through holes, and is connected with the oil inlet passage on filter block;Described housing bottom is provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, described thread connection plate periphery is provided with some symmetrical double wedges, housing oral area is provided with the groove matched with double wedge, the circumferential yardstick of described double wedge is less than the circumferential yardstick of groove, and under the effect of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, thread connection plate overlays between housing oral area and filter element oil-out;Being provided with overflow valve outside cleaner, pressure realizes the discharge of liquid in housing time excessive in the housing.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described housing oral area is provided with the locating slot matched with described double wedge, rotation and movement to thread connection plate carry out spacing.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is spring or rubber blanket.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with ring-type cartridge seal pad between tapped through hole and the oil-out of filter element of described threaded plate.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the outer ring of described housing oral area is provided with housing seal circle.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described oil-feed through hole is oval.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: oil product is fuel oil, machine oil or hydraulic oil.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described overflow valve oil-in is connected with the oil inlet passage of filter block, and overflow valve oil-out is connected with the oil discharge passage of filter block.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the latter half of described housing uses transparent material to make, and passes through thread connection with top half.
The general rotation fitting type oil product cleaner of the replaceable cartridge with overflow valve the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the docking screw thread on described filter block oil-out and threaded plate is standard-sized screw thread.
CN201620214356.XU 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 General rotation fitting type oil product cleaner with the replaceable cartridge of overflow valve Active CN205714509U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756819A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-13 西安天厚滤清技术有限责任公司 Universal rotational type oil product filter with overflow valve and replaceable filter element
CN110242459A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-17 安徽理工大学 A kind of quick mounting type automobile oil filter device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756819A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-13 西安天厚滤清技术有限责任公司 Universal rotational type oil product filter with overflow valve and replaceable filter element
CN110242459A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-17 安徽理工大学 A kind of quick mounting type automobile oil filter device
CN110242459B (en) * 2019-07-15 2024-01-23 安徽理工大学 Fast-assembling formula car fluid filter equipment

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