CN205713976U - Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument - Google Patents

Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205713976U
CN205713976U CN201620400792.6U CN201620400792U CN205713976U CN 205713976 U CN205713976 U CN 205713976U CN 201620400792 U CN201620400792 U CN 201620400792U CN 205713976 U CN205713976 U CN 205713976U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backup
screw
wing
helical spring
tool body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620400792.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白大鹏
李绍辉
汝大军
王海岩
马哲
黄峰
魏臣兴
杨春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620400792.6U priority Critical patent/CN205713976U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205713976U publication Critical patent/CN205713976U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument, including the backup wing 1, fixed pin shaft 6, locking nut 5, screw 2 and helical spring 3, one end of the described backup wing 1 is connected with drilling tool body by fixed pin shaft 6 and locking nut 5, the other end is connected with described drilling tool body by described screw 2, being provided with described helical spring 3 between described screw 2 and described drilling tool body, the described backup wing 1 keeps the state regained under the common effect of screw 2 and helical spring 3.Pushing device described in the utility model keeps the state regained under the common effect of screw and spring, released by piston during work, keeping the state regained At All Other Times, its external diameter is less than well head external diameter, it is to avoid bores under intelligent drilling instrument and carries and occurs during brill the backup wing to be hampered the situation of card.

Description

Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument
Technical field
This utility model belongs to petroleum works field, especially relates to a kind of pushing away for intelligent drilling instrument By mechanism.
Background technology
Intelligent drilling instrument guides control basic thought After Xie, transmitting a signal to control unit, control unit will control hydraulic work system, by controlling Electromagnetic valve to provide corresponding piston hydraulic thrust, thus will push against the wing and release, and the backup wing will be supported on On the borehole wall, prevent housing from rotating, and give brill first side force, make drill bit return to correct course bearing.
The backup wing structure of existing intelligent drilling instrument, owing in drilling process, the backup wing can work frequently Make so that connect the pin stress repeatedly of the backup wing and steering tool, easily cause pin forced breakage, Thus intelligent drilling instrument can be caused to be hampered in drilling operation course the situation of card.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, this utility model is directed to a kind of backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument, with Improve reliability and safety during intelligent drilling tool work.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument, including the backup wing 1, fixed pin shaft 6, locking Nut 5, screw 2 and helical spring 3, one end of the described backup wing 1 is by fixed pin shaft 6 and locking screw Female 5 are connected with drilling tool body, and the other end is connected with described drilling tool body by described screw 2, Being provided with described helical spring 3 between described screw 2 and described drilling tool body, the described backup wing 1 exists The lower state keeping regaining of common effect of screw 2 and helical spring 3.
Further, the described backup wing 1 is provided with and accommodates the recessed of described screw 2 and described helical spring 3 Groove, makes described screw 2 not protrude from the outer surface of the described backup wing 1.
Further, the two sides of the described backup wing 1 were provided with the long hole slot 4 of mud.
Further, the position that the inner surface of the backup wing 1 contacts with tool body upper piston is provided with Laser Welding The wearing layer 1 connect.
Further, the position that the outer surface of the backup wing 1 contacts with the borehole wall is provided with the wearing layer of laser welding 27.
Further, wearing layer 1, wearing layer 27 thickness are 0.5mm.
Relative to prior art, the backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument described in the utility model has Following advantage:
(1) the backup wing of the present invention is evenly arranged in around drilling tool, and the backup wing is at screw Effect is lower to be fixed with drilling tool, is released by piston during work, and helical spring is compacted, pushes away At All Other Times Under the effect of helical spring, keep the state regained by the wing, make the external diameter being made up of the backup wing less than well head External diameter, it is to avoid bore under intelligent drilling instrument and carry and occur during brill the backup wing to be hampered the situation of card.
(2) backup wing inner and outer surfaces of the present invention is equipped with the wearing layer of laser welding, to increase The wearability of the strong backup wing, improves service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that this reality With novel improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the backup mechanism front view for intelligent drilling instrument of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the backup mechanism top view for intelligent drilling instrument of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the backup mechanism upward view for intelligent drilling instrument of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-backup wing;2-screw;3-helical spring;The long hole slot of 4-;5-locking nut;6-fixed pin shaft; 7-wearing layer two;8-wearing layer one.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe this utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Intelligent drilling instrument of the present utility model guides control operation principle: when well track deflection After setting value, one or two guiding hydraulic cylinder piston on floating guiding set stretches out support well Wall, produces the guiding concentration power that skew direction actual with well is contrary, well track is entangled and returns to correctly Direction.
Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument of the present utility model, mainly by the backup wing, fixed pin shaft, Locking nut, screw, helical spring form, with fixed pin shaft and locking nut will push against one end of the wing with Tool body connects, and the other end screw of the backup wing is connected with tool body, screw and tool body it Between be provided with helical spring;The two sides of the backup wing were provided with the long hole slot of mud;Release position at the backup wing Put surface and the surface that contacts with the borehole wall is provided with the wearing layer of laser welding, strengthen the wearability of the backup wing. Present configuration is simple, highly reliable, and can reduce when intelligent drilling instrument carries out drillng operation because of backup Wing stress is excessive causes the risk of blocked portion after deformation.
Preferably, uniform 4 backup wings on intelligent drilling instrument.When the backup wing is installed on drilling tool Afterwards, under the screw effect with helical spring, the state (being close to instrument) regained, its external diameter are kept Less than outside diameter, reduce the risk of the backup wing and borehole wall generation friction, it is to avoid bore under intelligent drilling instrument And carry and occur during brill the backup wing to be hampered the situation of card.The backup wing 1 is provided with receiving screw 2 and spiral shell The groove of rotation spring 3, makes described screw 2 not protrude from the outer surface of the described backup wing 1, helical spring The Elastic penetration of 3 is more than the ultimate range of the backup wing 1 with the borehole wall;The head diameter of screw 2 is more than spiral shell The external diameter of rotation spring 3, the major diameter of thread of screw 2 is less than the internal diameter of helical spring 3.At drilling tool The place that piston contacts with the backup wing 1 is provided with the wearing layer of laser welding, and the backup wing 1 is under piston effect Also be provided with wearing layer after release with borehole wall contact position, laser welding wearing layer more effectively improves the backup wing In 1 service life, non-active place need not arrange wearing layer, reduces processing cost.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not new in order to limit this practicality Type, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made Deng, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument, it is characterized in that: include the backup wing (1), fixed pin shaft (6), locking nut (5), screw (2) and helical spring (3), one end of the described backup wing (1) is connected with drilling tool body by fixed pin shaft (6) and locking nut (5), the other end is connected with described drilling tool body by described screw (2), described helical spring (3) it is provided with between described screw (2) and described drilling tool body, the described backup wing (1) keeps the state regained under the common effect of screw (2) and helical spring (3).
Backup mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described backup wing (1) is provided with the described screw of receiving (2) and the groove of described helical spring (3), makes described screw (2) not protrude from the outer surface of the described backup wing (1).
Backup mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the described backup wing (1) were provided with the long hole slot (4) of mud.
Backup mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the position that the inner surface of the described backup wing (1) contacts with drilling tool body upper piston is provided with the wearing layer one (8) of laser welding.
Backup mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the position that the outer surface of the described backup wing (1) contacts with the borehole wall is provided with the wearing layer two (7) of laser welding.
6. according to the backup mechanism described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described wearing layer one (8) or wearing layer two (7) thickness are 0.5mm.
CN201620400792.6U 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument Expired - Fee Related CN205713976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620400792.6U CN205713976U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620400792.6U CN205713976U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205713976U true CN205713976U (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57303367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620400792.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205713976U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Backup mechanism for intelligent drilling instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205713976U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105986768A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-05 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Pushing mechanism for intelligent drilling tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105986768A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-10-05 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Pushing mechanism for intelligent drilling tool

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211022

Address after: 100007 No. 9 North Main Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, Dongzhimen

Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Patentee after: CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.106 Huanghai Road, Binhai New Economic and Technological Development Zone, Tianjin 300457

Patentee before: CNPC Bohai Drilling Engineering Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123