CN205712579U - Heat-preserving wall system in a kind of external wall - Google Patents
Heat-preserving wall system in a kind of external wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205712579U CN205712579U CN201620394174.5U CN201620394174U CN205712579U CN 205712579 U CN205712579 U CN 205712579U CN 201620394174 U CN201620394174 U CN 201620394174U CN 205712579 U CN205712579 U CN 205712579U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- heat
- wall
- block
- preserving
- Prior art date
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003872 anastomosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses heat-preserving wall system in a kind of external wall, it is characterised in that it is mainly by small-sized composite concrete hollow block and structure building block, and builds composition by laying bricks or stones by polymer cement mortar layer therebetween;In body of wall, its distribution form is, constructing building block proportion in the body of wall built by laying bricks or stones is 1,/10 1/20, and small-sized composite concrete hollow block proportion is 9,/10 19/20.Described small-sized composite concrete hollow block, is made up of the concrete small size hollow building block of both sides and the polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer integral type of intermediate course;It is the main body building block of this walling system, and proportion is 9,/10 19/20;It is divided into two kinds of specifications, and the first is full-scale specification, and latter is half-size scale specification, and the quantity of half-size scale specification accounts for 20% 40%.This utility model has high insulating effect, convenient transportation, low cost and other advantages.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the external wall energy-saving structure of green building, builds more specifically to one
Heat-preserving wall system and way in exterior wall.
Background technology
At present, along with resource is more and more shorter, administration request builds green building energetically, i.e. save land,
Energy-conservation, material-saving, the building of water saving.In terms of building energy conservation, the heat-insulating property of exterior wall is crucial, mesh
Front general way: (1) " external wall outer insulation ", its work progress is more complicated, and operation is various, protects
Adiabator fire-protection rating requires height, causes and involves great expense, and decoration of exterior wall is also by bigger restriction simultaneously,
Exterior wall finish easily departs from and there is potential safety hazard;(2) " exterior wall internal insulation ", have compressed again indoor use empty
Between, the indoor use of impact.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is contemplated to solve the deficiency of existing wall thermal insulation technology, and provides
A kind of heat insulation effect is good, heat-preserving wall system in simple structure, external wall with low cost.
This utility model uses following technical solution to be attained in that
Heat-preserving wall system in a kind of external wall, it is characterised in that it is mainly by small-sized complex coagulation
Soil building-block and structure building block, and build composition by laying bricks or stones by polymer cement mortar layer therebetween;
In body of wall, its distribution form is, constructs building block proportion and be in the body of wall built by laying bricks or stones
1/10 1/20, small-sized composite concrete hollow block proportion is 9,/10 19/20.
Described small-sized composite concrete hollow block, by concrete small size hollow building block and the centre of both sides
The polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer integral type of interlayer is constituted;It is the main body building block of this walling system, proportion
It is 9,/10 19/20;It is divided into two kinds of specifications, and the first is full-scale specification, and latter is half chi
Very little specification, the quantity of half-size scale specification accounts for 20% 40%.
Described cement mortar with polymer layer, is a kind of superthin layer masonry mortar, be built into rear horizontal mortar joint and
Vertical mortar joint width is less than 1.5mm, so further reduces the heat bridge effect of masonry mortar.
Described structure building block is a kind of concrete small size hollow building block, including basic model and derivative type, base
This type is had the rectangular tiles of two square openings and constitutes by centre;Derivative type has " work " font and " king "
The concrete small size hollow building blocks such as font, the principle of design derivative type structure building block is: reduces structure and builds
The heat bridge effect of block, meets the use requirement in the higher area of thermal requirements.Its effect such as Fig. 6 institute
Show: the concrete small size hollow building block of connection main body building block both sides, make an entirety, improve
The globality of body of wall.Described structure building block proportion in this walling system is 1,/10 1/20.
This utility model uses technique scheme can reach to provide the benefit that:
1, high insulating effect;Owing to styrofoam is relatively common construction wall insulation material, have strong
The features such as degree is preferable, light weight, airtight, corrosion-resistant, aging resistance, price are low, in building materials insulation etc.
Aspect is used widely;According to different regions thermal requirements, adjust the thickness of styrofoam.
2, in this utility model exterior wall, the key point of heat-preserving wall system is that production composite concrete is little
Type building-block, the work of this complexity is completed by factory, and building block is to deliver in the way of bracket packing
Job site, simple structure, reduce cost of transportation and human cost.
3, traditional " thermal-insulative external wall body " and the shortcoming of " exterior wall internal insulation body of wall " have been abandoned,
The advantage inheriting them, has given up its shortcoming simultaneously, and environmental protection performance is the most outstanding.
4, in this utility model exterior wall, the interior outside of heat-preserving wall all can follow closely, can bore, can dig or can
Expansion bolt is installed, it is to avoid the risk that insulating layer of external wall of building comes off, it is ensured that the use of building
Quality.
Accompanying drawing and explanation
Fig. 1-2 is small-sized composite concrete hollow block structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3-5 is structure building block schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is structure building block anastomosis schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 7 is superthin layer masonry method schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 8-9 is built into the structural representation of body of wall for this utility model;
Figure 10-11 arranges the building method schematic diagram of heat-insulation layer for this utility model for beam column position.
Description of reference numerals 1, small-sized composite concrete hollow block 2 construct building block 3, polymer
Cement mortar
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figs. 1-11, heat-preserving wall system in this utility model external wall, it is mainly by little
Type composite concrete hollow block 1 and structure building block 2 are constituted, and by specialty polymer cement mortar 3
Build the walling system using thin layer masonry method to build by laying bricks or stones by laying bricks or stones.
First, this utility model walling system mainly comprise for: (1) small-sized composite concrete is hollow
Building block, as shown in Figure 1, 2, is the main body building block of this walling system, and proportion is 9,/10 19/20.
Fig. 1 is full-scale specification, and rear Fig. 2 is half-size scale specification, and the quantity of half-size scale specification accounts for
20% 40%.(2) structure building block, as in Figure 3-5, it is a kind of for constructing building block in this body of wall
Concrete small size hollow building block, its effect is: the concrete small size hollow building of connection main body brick both sides
Block, makes an entirety, improves the globality of body of wall, and as shown in Figure 6, it is at this wall system
In system, proportion is 1,/10 1/20;The first is basic model shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4,5 is derivative
Type, derivative type is " work " font and " king " font concrete small size hollow building block, and derivative type is suitable for
In the area that thermal requirements is higher.Above-mentioned building block is to deliver to job site in the way of bracket packing, little
Type composite concrete hollow block and structure building block are uniformly distributed in building block finished product in proportion.(3) poly-
Compound cement mortar layer, is built into rear horizontal mortar joint and vertical mortar joint width for less than 1.5mm.
Secondly, the step of preparation process of described cement mortar with polymer is, first prepares dry premixing mortar:
Its raw material and proportioning: (maximum particle diameter is less than 1.0 millimeters, containing mud for ordinary cement 50kg, dry fine sand
Amount is less than 3%) 50kg, polymeric binder 2~5kg;Above-mentioned raw materials is put into the most together spy
Blender processed, agitated machine mix homogeneously, so obtain " specialty polymer cement mortar ", then
Specialty polymer cement mortar 10kg and water 4 7kg is put in container, uses motor stirrer to fill
Dividing and stir, stand 3-5 minute and immediately use, the mortar being stirred is that a kind of mobility is the strongest
" Self-leveling slurry ".
This walling system is built by laying bricks or stones by specialty polymer cement mortar, preparation of construction: (1), prepares to march into the arena
Condition: the structured base layer position of masonry panel must be clean, straight;If the position of masonry panel
The most straight, available M10 (more than or) cement mortar screeding;(2), obtain by above-mentioned preparation technology
To specialty polymer cement mortar masonry panel, as it is shown in fig. 7, building block minor face is first immersed this by (one)
Mortar 3-8mm, makes building block minor face adhere to one layer of mortar, and this mortar is immersed in long for building block limit by (two) again
3-8mm, makes the long limit of building block adhere to one layer of mortar, and building block is placed in required building by laying bricks or stones by diagram by (three)
Position, this completes building by laying bricks or stones of one piece of building block.This building method is referred to as superthin layer masonry method,
It is built into rear horizontal mortar joint and vertical mortar joint width for less than 1.5mm.
Additionally taking brick method, the brick body of same layer, arbitrarily extraction is built by laying bricks or stones, the brick body of different layers, principle
Upper first it is finished this layer of brick body, then takes off one layer of brick and use;So purpose of extraction occupation mode is: protect
Card structure building block is uniformly distributed in body of wall.(structure in the body of wall that diagram is built by laying bricks or stones as shown in figure (8,9)
Making building block proportion is 1/12, and main body building block proportion is 11/12).
As required, at post (or shear wall), beam portion equipotential, building method such as figure (10,11)
Shown in, heat-insulation layer way reference " external wall outer insulation " at beam column position, and " exterior wall internal insulation "
Way, this heat-insulation layer is fixed in body of wall.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and other structures similar, equivalent all should
Belong in the protection domain of this utility model patent, do not repeat them here.
Claims (4)
1. heat-preserving wall system in an external wall, it is characterised in that it is mainly by small-sized compound
Concrete hollow block and structure building block, and build structure by laying bricks or stones by polymer cement mortar layer therebetween
Become;In heat-preserving wall system, its distribution form is, constructs building block institute accounting in the body of wall built by laying bricks or stones
Example is 1,/10 1/20, and small-sized composite concrete hollow block proportion is 9,/10 19/20.
Heat-preserving wall system in external wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State small-sized composite concrete hollow block, by the concrete small size hollow building block of both sides and intermediate course
Polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer integral type is constituted, and it is the main body building block of this heat-preserving wall system;It is divided into two kinds
Specification, one is full-scale specification, and another is half-size scale specification, half-size scale specification main body building block
Quantity account for 20% 40%.
Heat-preserving wall system in external wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State cement mortar with polymer layer, be a kind of ultra-thin masonry mortar layer, be built into rear horizontal mortar joint and vertical ash
Seam width is less than 1.5mm.
Heat-preserving wall system in external wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Stating structure building block is a kind of concrete small size hollow building block, including basic model and derivative type, basic model by
Centre has the rectangular tiles of two square openings and constitutes;Derivative type includes " work " font or " king " word
Type concrete small size hollow building block.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620394174.5U CN205712579U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Heat-preserving wall system in a kind of external wall |
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CN201620394174.5U CN205712579U (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Heat-preserving wall system in a kind of external wall |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205712579U true CN205712579U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107032677A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-11 | 陈铃 | One kind builds adhesive mortar and its application method by laying bricks or stones |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201620394174.5U patent/CN205712579U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107032677A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-11 | 陈铃 | One kind builds adhesive mortar and its application method by laying bricks or stones |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190703 Address after: 528100 Da Ritou Village, Da Gang Villagers'Committee, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, "Fish Jiuji" (local name) bis (residence declaration) Patentee after: Foshan Tieyuan Building Material Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 528100 Osmanthus Garden, Chiba Garden, Southwest Street, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Chen Ling |