CN205700058U - A kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes device - Google Patents
A kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205700058U CN205700058U CN201620644233.XU CN201620644233U CN205700058U CN 205700058 U CN205700058 U CN 205700058U CN 201620644233 U CN201620644233 U CN 201620644233U CN 205700058 U CN205700058 U CN 205700058U
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- inlet pipe
- air inlet
- absorbs
- neutralization reactor
- absorption
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Abstract
This utility model relates to exhaust-gas treatment field, is specially a kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorption and neutralizes device, its object is to provide a kind of laboratory poisonous fume to absorb and neutralizes device, is not only simple in structure, inspects intuitively, and easy to operate, durable;It includes absorbing neutralization reactor (1), it is characterized in that: in described absorption neutralization reactor (1), be provided with absorption neutralizer (5), the lower end absorbing neutralization reactor (1) is sealedly connected with air inlet pipe (3), described air inlet pipe (3) leads to the inside absorbing neutralization reactor (1), the upper end closed of air inlet pipe (3), the top of air inlet pipe (3) is provided with two arms (11), and arm (11) is provided with some ventholes (12);It has the beneficial effects that: uses this device can compare the harmful gas clearing up operating process generation and sufficiently absorbs neutralization purification, makes expellant gas and atmospheric condition essentially the same.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to exhaust-gas treatment field, is specially a kind of laboratory poisonous fume and absorbs neutralization device.
Background technology
Laboratory has a lot of link in the course of the work and produces substantial amounts of toxic harmful exhaust gas.Such as sample pre-treatments link
By spent acid gas harmful produced by catalyst and strong acid effect during digestion (clearing up), in process of the test, chemical reaction produces
Acidity, alkalescence harmful gas and reagent self volatilized during depositing acid, alkali harmful gas etc..These waste gas are all
Laboratory worker can be caused huge injury, the most also surrounding enviroment can be caused pollution greatly, in addition real
Test room harmful exhaust the most mishandling, while causing laboratory environment to pollute, also can affect normal chemical reaction process,
Cause test data deviation, misalignment, even test failure.Harmful exhaust is not inhaled by the middle-size and small-size laboratory of the overwhelming majority
The harmless treatments such as receipts, neutralization, but directly arranged to outdoor by ventilating kitchen.Part uses laboratory exhaust gas absorption plant
Large-scale experiment room, its absorption plant be mostly one group of upright inside can the absorption tower of filler, harmful exhaust passes sequentially through and is filled with
The absorption tower of different absorbents is to remove corresponding harmful exhaust, and it is solid that its absorbent is mainly sodium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, paraffin etc.
Bluk recombination type absorbent.There is following problem in laboratory harmful exhaust processing means at present: one is to be not easy to install, make
With, mostly absorption plant is one group of absorption tower, and volume is big, take space, is not easy to install and use at laboratory internal;Two is device
Expensive, operating cost is high, should not be used in medium and small laboratory;Three is that major part need to be arranged on outdoor, pipeline length, power of fan be big,
Easily leak, noise is big, energy consumption is high;Four is because absorbent is solid, and during work, waste gas is from bottom to top by absorption tower, at air-flow and
After gravity and reaction under the effect of product, easily making absorbent caking, blocking gas circuit, cause gas to pass through to be obstructed, impact is inhaled
Produce effects really, even bearing operation, causes potential safety hazard;Five is that absorbing tower mouth is less and produced material is reacted in absorption
Form bulk, cause installing additional, to change absorbent relatively difficult, waste time and energy;Six be the situation of assimilation effect and absorbent whether
Well, it is impossible to directly display, need to extract absorbent inspection rear and can determine that, both wasted time and energy, and have impact on again the process of waste gas
Effect.Therefore, devise a kind of laboratory poisonous fume and absorb neutralization device, be not only simple in structure, inspect intuitively, and operate
Convenient, durable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of laboratory poisonous fume to absorb neutralizes device, be not only simple in structure,
Inspect directly perceived, and easy to operate, durable.
To achieve these goals, this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes device, including absorbing neutralization reactor 1, it is characterised in that: described suction
Being provided with absorption neutralizer 5 in receiving neutralization reactor 1, the upper end absorbing neutralization reactor 1 is provided with exhaustor 2, absorbs and neutralizes reaction
The lower end of device 1 is sealedly connected with air inlet pipe 3, and described air inlet pipe 3 leads to the inside absorbing neutralization reactor 1, the upper end of air inlet pipe 3
Closing, the top of air inlet pipe 3 is provided with two arms 11, and arm 11 is provided with some ventholes 12, the lower end of air inlet pipe 3 and convulsion
The gas outlet of machine 4 connects.
Described absorption neutralization reactor 1 be arranged over inlet 6, inlet 6 is provided with the first lid 7, absorbs and neutralizes
The lower section of reactor 1 is provided with discharging tube 8, and discharging tube 8 is provided with dump valve 9 and the second lid 10.
The sidewall of described absorption neutralization reactor 1 is provided with visual windows 13.
Acid, alkali, oxidation-reduction indicator can be added in described absorption neutralizer 5.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: use this device can carry out the harmful gas clearing up operating process generation
Relatively sufficiently absorb to neutralize and purify, make expellant gas and atmospheric condition essentially the same, simultaneously can be straight by visual windows 13
Connect observe absorb neutralizer 5 color situation and amount number, can determine the need for changing or add absorption neutralizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main sectional view of Fig. 1.
Shown in figure: absorption neutralization reactor 1, exhaustor 2, air inlet pipe 3, air exhauster 4, absorption neutralizer 5, inlet 6,
First lid 7, discharging tube 8, dump valve 9, the second lid 10, arm 11, venthole 12, visual windows 13.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 2, structure of the present utility model and beneficial effect thereof are further illustrated.
Example 1:
A kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, including absorbing neutralization reactor 1, institute
Being provided with absorption neutralizer 5 in stating absorption neutralization reactor 1, the upper end absorbing neutralization reactor 1 is provided with exhaustor 2, absorbs and neutralizes
The lower end of reactor 1 is sealedly connected with air inlet pipe 3, and described air inlet pipe 3 leads to the inside absorbing neutralization reactor 1, air inlet pipe 3
Upper end closed, the top of air inlet pipe 3 is provided with two arms 11, and arm 11 is provided with some ventholes 12, the lower end of air inlet pipe 3 with
The gas outlet of air exhauster 4 connects.
Described absorption neutralization reactor 1 be arranged over inlet 6, inlet 6 is provided with the first lid 7, absorbs and neutralizes
The lower section of reactor 1 is provided with discharging tube 8, and discharging tube 8 is provided with dump valve 9 and the second lid 10.
The sidewall of described absorption neutralization reactor 1 is provided with visual windows 13.
Acid, alkali, oxidation-reduction indicator can be added in described absorption neutralizer 5, can be selected for hydrogen as absorbed harmful acid gas
Sodium hydroxide solution is as absorbing neutralizer, and in it, addition 1% phenolphthalein is as indicator, absorbs neutralizer when effective absorbing state
Presenting redness, as PH, <becoming colorless when 8.0, instruction needs to change or add to absorb neutralizer;Can be with dilute during absorption alkaline gas
Acid solution, as absorbing neutralizer, mixes, by C.I. 13020. bromocresol green, agent of giving instruction, can also be used with reducing solution to absorb oxygen
The property changed gas, indicates absorbing state with oxidation-reduction indicator;The face absorbing neutralizer 5 is directly observed by visual windows 13
Color situation and amount number, can determine the need for changing or adding absorbing neutralizer.
Work process of the present utility model is: laboratory poisonous fume of the present utility model absorbs neutralization device can directly pacify
Being contained on instrument and equipment, it is possible to be arranged on laboratory ventilation kitchen by this device, the harmful exhaust in laboratory is inhaled through air exhauster
After entering to absorb neutralization reactor 1, it is provided with some ventholes 12 owing to absorbing the arm 11 in neutralization reactor, reduces gas
Flow velocity, increase the contact area of harmful exhaust and absorbing liquid, it is ensured that absorb, neutralize reaction fully completely, absorb after neutralizing
Gas discharge from exhaustor 2.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to realize this practicality in other specific forms new
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that by the containing of equivalency in claim that fall
All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes a device, including absorbing neutralization reactor (1), it is characterised in that: described suction
Being provided with absorption neutralizer (5) in receiving neutralization reactor (1), the upper end absorbing neutralization reactor (1) is provided with exhaustor (2), absorbs
The lower end of neutralization reactor (1) is sealedly connected with air inlet pipe (3), and described air inlet pipe (3) leads to the interior of absorption neutralization reactor (1)
Portion, the upper end closed of air inlet pipe (3), the top of air inlet pipe (3) is provided with two arms (11), and arm (11) is provided with some giving vent to anger
Hole (12), the lower end of air inlet pipe (3) is connected with the gas outlet of air exhauster (4).
A kind of laboratory poisonous fume the most according to claim 1 absorbs and neutralizes device, it is characterised in that: in described absorption
With reactor (1) be arranged over inlet (6), inlet (6) is provided with the first lid (7), absorbs neutralization reactor (1)
Lower section is provided with discharging tube (8), and discharging tube (8) is provided with dump valve (9) and the second lid (10).
A kind of laboratory poisonous fume the most according to claim 1 absorbs and neutralizes device, it is characterised in that: in described absorption
It is provided with visual windows (13) with the sidewall of reactor (1).
A kind of laboratory poisonous fume the most according to claim 1 absorbs and neutralizes device, it is characterised in that: in described absorption
Acid, alkali, oxidation-reduction indicator can be added with in liquid (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620644233.XU CN205700058U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620644233.XU CN205700058U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205700058U true CN205700058U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201620644233.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205700058U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of laboratory poisonous fume absorbs and neutralizes device |
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CN (1) | CN205700058U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107024375A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | 辽东学院 | A kind of portable sample analyzer front processor and application method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201620644233.XU patent/CN205700058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107024375A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | 辽东学院 | A kind of portable sample analyzer front processor and application method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161123 Termination date: 20210627 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |