CN205695310U - Dough sheet separating mechanism, dough sheet turn to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus - Google Patents
Dough sheet separating mechanism, dough sheet turn to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN205695310U CN205695310U CN201620385175.3U CN201620385175U CN205695310U CN 205695310 U CN205695310 U CN 205695310U CN 201620385175 U CN201620385175 U CN 201620385175U CN 205695310 U CN205695310 U CN 205695310U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dough sheet separating mechanism, dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus, dough sheet separating mechanism includes: screw mandrel, it is provided with at least two group screw threads, and the direction of rotation of the screw thread near screw mandrel one end is contrary with the direction of rotation of the screw thread near the screw mandrel other end；Nut is identical with screw thread group number, and multiple nut is enclosed within many group screw threads correspondingly；Separative element is identical with nut quantity, is connected with multiple nuts, and each separative element can drag a dough sheet motion；Separate motor to be connected with screw mandrel to drive screw mandrel to rotate；Separation rail be arranged in parallel with screw mandrel, and each state separative element connect have one can be along the separation slide block of slide.This utility model solves the technical problem that and is to overcome existing dough sheet segregation apparatus structure complicated and the shortcoming of inefficiency, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, compact and the dough sheet separating mechanism of croissant production efficiency can be improved, dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to food machinery field.It is specially a kind of dough sheet separating mechanism, dough sheet
Turn to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus.
Background technology
Croissant is a kind of food extensively liked by people, and its Making programme is making face
Sheet, cut dough sheet, round and baking.Cutting dough sheet when, it will usually utilize cutter to incite somebody to action
The dough sheet of whole cuts the multiple trianglees becoming the most arranged together, in order to ensure production
Efficiency, typically can cut the multiple rows of multiple row triangle of formation simultaneously.In order to prevent dough sheet from producing waste,
The triangle surface cutting formation is contiguously arranged at together, and, in same tandem,
Adjacent dough sheet towards difference.And the instrument of follow-up round is identical moving towards with operation
Making, this brings difficulty to round operation.In the prior art, be come by steering mechanism right
Dough sheet turns to, and makes the final direction of all of dough sheet consistent, and during turning to, adjacent
There will be the situation of mutually extruding between dough sheet, cause patch deform, different dough sheets turn to machine
Also can interfere between structure.
In order to solve this problem, drive mechanism such as air pump is generally used to be separated by adjacent dough sheet
Open, such as, when each horizontally-arranged include three dough sheets when, need to use two air pumps, two
Individual air pump drives two to be positioned at same horizontally-arranged outside respectively, is i.e. positioned at the dough sheet at two ends towards on the contrary
Direction motion so that the dough sheet in two outsides leave centre dough sheet, just can complete dough sheet
Rotation.This driving structure needs to use multiple driving means, and each driving means is driven respectively
A dynamic dough sheet, and different driving directions is set for different driving means, not only structure
Extremely complex, and it is difficult to ensure that the synchronicity driven.And above-mentioned example is the most horizontally-arranged only to cut out
Cutting the example of three dough sheets, said structure cannot be applicable to cut four rows even five row's dough sheet simultaneously
Situation because, be not only located at outside dough sheet need be positioned at inner side dough sheet separate, position
It is also required to separate between multiple dough sheets of inner side, and between two dough sheets of same side still
So there is the problem interfered.Prior art limits the efficiency cutting and turning to operation, from
And reduce the production efficiency of whole croissant production line.
Utility model content
This utility model solves the technical problem that and is to overcome existing dough sheet segregation apparatus structure
Complicated and the shortcoming of inefficiency, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, compact and croissant can be improved
The dough sheet separating mechanism of production efficiency.
Dough sheet separating mechanism of the present utility model, including:
Screw mandrel, described screw mandrel is provided with at least two group screw threads, and near the screw thread of described screw mandrel one end
Direction of rotation contrary with the direction of rotation of screw thread near the described screw mandrel other end；
Nut, identical with screw thread group number, and multiple described nut is enclosed within correspondingly and organizes institute more
State on screw thread；
Separative element, identical with nut quantity, multiple separative elements correspondingly with multiple spiral shells
Female connection, each described separative element can drag a dough sheet motion；
Separating motor, described separation motor can be connected with described screw mandrel to drive described screw mandrel to rotate；
Separation rail, described separation rail be arranged in parallel with described screw mandrel, and each described separation
Unit connect have one can be along the separation slide block of described slide.
As preferably, described screw mandrel is provided with four groups of screw threads, near two groups of spiral shells of described screw mandrel one end
The direction of rotation of stricture of vagina is contrary with the direction of rotation of two groups of screw threads near the described screw mandrel other end, leans on
The helical pitch of two groups of screw threads at nearly described screw mandrel two ends is L1, and the helical pitch of other two groups of screw threads is L2,
And L1 is more than L2.
As preferably, L1=3L2.
As preferably, helical pitch be the screw thread of L1 be three-start screw, helical pitch is that the screw thread of L2 is for single
Head thread.
As preferably, described dough sheet separating mechanism includes even number separative element and is positioned at multiple points
Positioning unit in the middle of unit, described positioning unit has hole, and described screw mandrel passes described hole
And can rotate relative to described positioning unit.
As preferably, for removably connecting between described separative element and described nut, described spiral shell
Female initial position scalable with described threaded engagement thus regulate multiple described separative element
Distance between initial position.
As preferably, described dough sheet separative element includes needle plate, drives described needle plate to move up and down
Lifting drive, drive the rotating driving device that described lifting drive and needle plate rotate,
Described dough sheet is fixed pin and is fixed on described needle plate.
As preferably, described dough sheet separative element also includes dough sheet baffle plate, described dough sheet baffle plate position
Parallel with described needle plate and relative in the lower section of described needle plate, described dough sheet baffle plate by rod member with
Described lifting drive is fixed and rotates with lifting drive, and described dough sheet baffle plate
On there is the described dough sheet of multiple permission fix the pin hole that pin passes.
As preferably, described needle plate and dough sheet baffle plate are triangle, three angles of described needle plate
Place is respectively provided with a described dough sheet and fixes pin.
As preferably, described rod member is bolt, described dough sheet baffle plate and described lifting drive
It is respectively provided with bolt hole.
As preferably, described lifting drive is straight line cylinder, and described rotating driving device is
Three rotary cylinders.
This utility model also provides for a kind of dough sheet and turns to conveying arrangement, including the first conveyer belt, the
Two conveyer belts, described first conveyer belt connects with described second conveyer belt and described first conveyer belt
The speed of conveying dough sheet less than the speed of described second tape transport dough sheet, described dough sheet turns
Also include to conveying arrangement being positioned at described first conveyer belt and the separation of the second conveyer belt joint
Bogie and drive described separation bogie above the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt
Top carries out the bogie drive system of straight reciprocating motion, described separation bogie arrange just like
Upper described dough sheet separating mechanism, the separation rail of described dough sheet separating mechanism is arranged on described point
On bogie, the separative element of described dough sheet separating mechanism includes that multiple synchronization moves up and down
And the dough sheet of synchronous rotary can fix pin.
As preferably, described bogie drive system includes carrying motor, by described conveying motor
The tooth bar that the gear driven engages with described gear, described tooth bar separates bogie even with described
Connecing, described bogie drive system also includes being located at described first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt two
The conveying of side, the both sides of described separation bogie are equipped with can slide along described conveying
Slide block.
As preferably, described separation bogie includes top board and two parallel side plates, described point
Being arranged on described top board from guide rail, described slide block is arranged on described side plate.
As preferably, described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement also to include controlling device, and described control fills
Put and be connected with described rotating driving device to control the described lifting of driving of described rotating driving device
Driving means, needle plate and dough sheet baffle plate rotate, and described control device also drives dress with described lifting
Put connection and drive described needle plate to move downward so that dough sheet is solid to control described lifting drive
Determine pin to be through on described dough sheet or drive described needle plate to move upward to make described dough sheet leave institute
State needle plate, described control device also with described separate motor connect with control the described motor that separates drive
Dynamic described screw mandrel rotates and makes multiple described separative element be separated from each other or close to each other, described control
Device processed also connects with described conveying motor to drive described screw mandrel at the described motor that separates of control
Rotating and controlling described rotating driving device drives described needle plate to drive the same of described dough sheet rotation
Time control described conveying motor run make described in turn to separator frame at described first conveyer belt upper
Straight reciprocating motion is done in the top of square and described second conveyer belt.
As preferably, described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement also to include being located at described first conveyer belt
The dough sheet induction installation of end, described separation bogie is positioned at described first defeated in an initial condition
Send the top of the end of band, and described needle plate and dough sheet baffle plate towards with described dough sheet towards
Between there are 90 ° of angles, described control device is according to sensing that described induction installation is sent
The information of dough sheet starts described rotating driving device and drives described lifting drive, needle plate dough-making powder
Sheet baffle plate rotate make needle plate towards with described dough sheet towards consistent.
This utility model also provides for a kind of dough sheet cutting apparatus, including flower cutter, longitudinal knife and dough sheet
Conveying arrangement, described dough sheet is turned to turn to conveying arrangement to be that dough sheet as above turns to transport dress
Putting, described colored cutter and longitudinal knife are respectively positioned on described dough sheet and turn on the first conveyer belt of conveying arrangement.
As preferably, on the direction that described dough sheet moves, described longitudinal knife is positioned at described colored cutter
Downstream.
This utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that
1, dough sheet separating mechanism of the present utility model achieves same by separating motor driving screw mandrel
Time drive multiple separative element to be separated from each other, multiple separate list with using multiple driving means to drive
The prior art of unit is compared, and its structure is simpler, reliable, additionally need not setting many
The driving time of individual driving means, driving distance, the parameter simply setting separation motor can be in fact
Being synchronized with the movement of existing multiple separative elements.Additionally, it is only necessary to it is single that adjusting nut can change separation
Distance between the initial position of unit, thus adapt to the needs of the dough sheet of separation different size.
2, dough sheet separating mechanism of the present utility model is provided with dough sheet baffle plate, upwards transports at needle plate
Time dynamic, dough sheet baffle plate is also not moved up, and therefore can block dough sheet, prevent dough sheet to be bonded at face
Sheet is fixed and is moved upward along with dough sheet fixes pin on pin.It addition, dough sheet baffle plate drives dress with lifting
Put and be bolted, so make the distance between dough sheet baffle plate and needle plate and dough sheet baffle plate with
Distance between dough sheet can be adjusted according to actual demand
3, dough sheet separating mechanism of the present utility model also can arrange positioning unit, when separating motor
When driving screw mandrel to rotate, the nut of both sides moves in the opposite direction with separative element respectively,
Positioning unit is motionless, can divide between such separative element and between separative element and positioning unit
Leave, it is achieved that odd number dough sheet separates simultaneously.
4, dough sheet of the present utility model turns to conveying arrangement owing to having above dough sheet seperator
Structure, therefore can drive screw mandrel achieve to simultaneously drive multiple dough sheet and mutually divide by separating motor
From, and drive dough sheet to rotate by rotating driving device simultaneously, drive dress by bogie simultaneously
Put driving to separate bogie and achieve along lengthwise movement from the first conveyer belt, dough sheet is dragged to the
On two conveyer belts.The transporting velocity of the second conveyer belt is more than the transporting velocity of the first conveyer belt, because of
This, the fore-and-aft distance beinging drawn between the dough sheet on the second conveyer belt is widened, and completes dough sheet
Be longitudinally separated.
5, dough sheet of the present utility model turns to conveying arrangement also to include controlling device, controls device
Arrange and with lifting drive, rotating driving device, the control of bogie drive system
Being automatically separated of dough sheet of relational implementation, turn to and transport.
6, dough sheet cutting apparatus of the present utility model, on the direction of dough sheet motion, longitudinal knife
Downstream at flower cutter.Carrying out longitudinally cutting first with flower cutter to dough sheet, cut channel is formed on dough sheet
Two limits of triangle, but dough sheet remains in the horizontal and links together, through rip cutting
After the cutting of cutter, dough sheet separates.Avoid in prior art is first cut into vertical with longitudinal knife by dough sheet
To strip, then with flower cutter dough sheet is cut into triangle when, dough sheet be trapped into flower knife mold
In problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dough sheet separating mechanism of this utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 be the dough sheet separating mechanism in Fig. 1 when being applied to separate undersized dough sheet nut with
The initial position schematic diagram of screw rod.
Fig. 3 be the dough sheet separating mechanism in Fig. 1 when being applied to separate large-sized dough sheet nut with
The initial position schematic diagram of screw rod.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the dough sheet separating mechanism of this utility model the second embodiment.
Fig. 5 be the dough sheet separating mechanism in Fig. 4 when being applied to separate undersized dough sheet nut with
The initial position schematic diagram of screw rod.
Fig. 6 be the dough sheet separating mechanism in Fig. 4 when being applied to separate large-sized dough sheet nut with
The initial position schematic diagram of screw rod.
Fig. 7 is the stereochemical structure signal of the dough sheet cutting apparatus of this utility model first embodiment
Figure.
Fig. 8 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the dough sheet cutting apparatus in Fig. 7.
Reference
1 dough sheet；
2 dough sheet separating mechanisms, 21 screw mandrels, 211,212,213,214 screw threads, 221,222,
223,224 nuts, 23 separative elements, 231 needle plates, 232 dough sheets fix pin, 233 liftings
Driving means, 234 rotating driving devices, 235 dough sheet baffle plates, 236 bolts, 24 keepers,
25 positioning units, 26 separate motor, 27 separation rails；
3 first conveyer belts；
4 second conveyer belts；
5 separate bogie, 51 top boards, 52 side plates, 53 slide blocks；
6 bogie drive systems, 61 conveying motors, 62 gears, 63 tooth bars, 64 conveyings are led
Rail；
7 flower cuttves；
8 longitudinal knives.
Detailed description of the invention
Dough sheet separating mechanism 2 of the present utility model is for by horizontal for the dough sheet 1 of transmission belt longitudinally transmission
To separating, to prevent dough sheet 1 from mutually extruding rotating when, it is also prevented from driving dough sheet 1
The instrument rotated interferes.Dough sheet 1 therein can be arbitrary shape, such as rectangle or
Other polygons or irregular shape.Real in first embodiment of the present utility model and second
Executing in example, dough sheet is the triangle surface 1 for making croissant.As it is shown in figure 1, this
The dough sheet separating mechanism 2 of utility model includes: screw mandrel 21, nut 221,222,223,224,
Separative element 23, separation motor 26 and separation rail 27.
Described screw mandrel 21 is provided with at least two group screw threads, and near the screw thread of described screw mandrel 21 one end
Direction of rotation contrary with the direction of rotation of screw thread near described screw mandrel 21 other end.?
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, screw mandrel 21 is provided with 4 groups of screw threads 211,212,
213,214, the direction of rotation of the two groups of screw threads 211,212 near screw mandrel 21 one end is with close
The direction of rotation of two groups of screw threads 213,214 of screw mandrel 21 other end is contrary.And screw thread 211,
The helical pitch of 214 is L1, screw thread 212, and the helical pitch of 213 is L2, and L1 is more than L2.At this
In embodiment, L1=3L2.Concrete scheme is, screw thread 211, and 214 are three-start screw, spiral shell
Stricture of vagina 212,213 are one start screw.
The number of nut is identical with the group number of screw thread, and multiple described nut is enclosed within correspondingly
On the described screw thread of many groups.When screw mandrel 21 rotates, nut 221,222 transport towards the left in figure
Dynamic, nut 223,224 move towards the right in figure.And nut 221,224 motion away from
From more than nut 222, the distance of 223 motions, so, between nut 221 and nut 222
And just can separate between nut 223 and nut 224.The dough sheet separating mechanism 2 of the present embodiment
Four dough sheets 1 can be concurrently separated, as shown in Figure 7.Concurrently separate the scheme of even number dough sheet
Principle identical, simply the quantity of screw thread and nut arranges difference.Concurrently separate odd number dough sheet
Scheme will describe in a second embodiment.
In fig. 2, between the initial position of four nuts 221,222,223,224 away from
From less, can be used for the separation of the less dough sheet of size 1.As it is shown on figure 3, when needing separation
During the dough sheet of large-size, the initial position of adjusting nut can be carried out by rotating nut, make nut
Initial position between distance increase.Therefore, separating mechanism of the present utility model can pass through
The initial position of adjusting nut realizes the dough sheet of separation different size, overcomes in prior art
Need to buy, store the problem that many set separating mechanisms bring.
The number of separative element 23 is identical with nut quantity, multiple separative element 23 one_to_one corresponding
Ground is connected with multiple nuts, and each described separative element 23 can drag a dough sheet motion.At this
In embodiment, for ease of the connection of dismounting between separative element 23 and nut.Damage when there being parts
When evil idea or serious wear, can individually be replaced, more importantly the regulation when dismounting
The initial position of nut is simpler, reconnects nut and separative element 23 after completing regulation,
Achieve the distance between the initial position regulating multiple separative elements 23 easily.
Described separation motor 26 can be connected with described screw mandrel 21 to drive described screw mandrel 21 to rotate,
The screw mandrel 21 rotated can drive four nuts 221,222,223,224 simultaneously thus drive four
Individual separative element 23 moves along screw mandrel 21.Described separation rail 27 is parallel with described screw mandrel 21
Arrange, and each described separative element 23 connect have one can be along the separation of described slide
Slide block, it is ensured that separative element 23 is along slide.
Dough sheet separating mechanism 2 of the present utility model drives screw mandrel 21 to realize by separating motor 26
Simultaneously driving multiple separative element 23 is separated from each other, many with using multiple driving means to drive
The prior art of individual separative element is compared, and its structure is simpler, reliable, is additionally not required to
Set the driving time of multiple driving means, drive distance, simply set and separate motor 26
Parameter can realize being synchronized with the movement of multiple separative element 23.Additionally, it is only necessary to regulation spiral shell
Distance between female initial position that can change separative element 23, thus adapt to separate difference
The needs of the dough sheet of size.
The separative element 23 of described dough sheet separating mechanism 2 includes that multiple synchronization moves up and down also
The dough sheet of synchronous rotary can fix pin 232.Specifically, as it is shown in figure 1, described dough sheet separates
Unit 23 includes needle plate 231, the lifting drive driving described needle plate 231 to move up and down
233, the rotating driving device 234 that described lifting drive 233 and needle plate 231 rotate is driven,
Described dough sheet is fixed pin 232 and is fixed on described needle plate 231.In the present embodiment, described liter
Fall driving means 233 is straight line cylinder, and described rotating driving device 234 is three rotary cylinders,
Angle between adjacent two positions is 90 °.Needle plate 231 and lifting drive 233
Cylinder rod connects, and moves up and down under the drive of cylinder rod.Lifting drive 233 is rotating
Rotate with needle plate 231 under the driving of driving means 234.Needle plate 231 is and dough sheet shape phase
As triangle, at three angle of triangle, be equipped with a dough sheet fix pin 232.
When needle plate 231 moves downward, dough sheet is fixed pin 232 and is through on dough sheet.Drive rotating
Under the driving of device 234, dough sheet rotates together along with needle plate 231.When needle plate 231 is upwards transported
Time dynamic, dough sheet is fixed pin 232 and is left dough sheet.
By the said structure of dough sheet separative element 23, dough sheet separating mechanism of the present utility model
While 2 can realize making dough sheet be separated from each other, dough sheet is made to rotate.
Described dough sheet separative element 23 also includes dough sheet baffle plate 235, described dough sheet baffle plate 235
The lower section being positioned at described needle plate 231 is parallel and relative with described needle plate 231, described dough sheet baffle plate
235 are fixed and with lifting drive 233 1 with described lifting drive 233 by rod member
Rise and rotate, and there is on described dough sheet baffle plate 235 the described dough sheet of multiple permission fix pin 232 and wear
The pin hole crossed.In the present embodiment, dough sheet baffle plate 235 is fixing with the cylinder body of straight line cylinder to be connected,
Needle plate 231 moves upward along with cylinder rod when, dough sheet baffle plate 235 is also not moved up,
Therefore can block dough sheet, prevent dough sheet to be bonded at dough sheet and fix on pin 232 along with dough sheet fixes pin
232 move upward.Described dough sheet baffle plate 235 is also three same or like with needle plate 231
Dihedral.
In the present embodiment, described rod member is bolt 236, described dough sheet baffle plate 235 and described
Lifting drive 233 is respectively provided with bolt hole.So, dough sheet baffle plate 235 and needle plate 231 it
Between distance and dough sheet baffle plate 235 and dough sheet between distance can enter according to actual demand
Row regulation.
In a second embodiment, dough sheet separating mechanism 2 is used for concurrently separating odd number dough sheet 1.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, screw mandrel 21 is provided with 211,212 and two nuts of two groups of screw threads 221,222,
Keeper 24 is positioned at two nuts 221, between 222.Described positioning unit 25 has hole (figure
Not shown in), described screw mandrel 21 revolves through described Kong Bingke relative to described positioning unit 25
Turn.Other structures of positioning unit 25 are identical with separative element 23, separative element 23, point
Identical with first embodiment with the setting separating motor 26 from guide rail 27.Described separative element
23 with described nut 221, for removably connecting between 222, described nut 221,222 and
The initial position scalable that described screw thread 211,212 coordinates, thus regulate multiple described separation
Distance between the initial position of unit 23.Fig. 5 is that the dough sheet separating mechanism 2 in Fig. 4 should
Nut 221 during for separating undersized dough sheet 1, the initial position schematic diagram of 222, Fig. 6
Nut 221 when being applied to separate large-sized dough sheet 1 for the dough sheet separating mechanism 2 in Fig. 4,
The initial position schematic diagram of 222.In other embodiments, keeper also is located at multiple nut
Centre, such as, when arranging four groups of screw threads and four nuts, two nuts are positioned at keeper 24
Side, two other nut is positioned at the opposite side of keeper 24.
When separating motor 26 and driving screw mandrel 21 to rotate, two nuts 221,222 carry respectively
Two separative elements 23 to move in the opposite direction, keeper 24 and positioning unit 25 are not
Dynamic, can divide between such separative element 23 and between separative element 23 and positioning unit 25
Leave, it is achieved that odd number dough sheet 1 separates simultaneously.
The dough sheet that this utility model provides turns to conveying arrangement, as Figure 7-8, including first
Conveyer belt 3 and the second conveyer belt 4, described first conveyer belt 3 and described second conveyer belt 4 phase
Connect and described first conveyer belt 3 carries the speed of dough sheet less than described second conveyer belt 4 conveyor surface
The speed of sheet, described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement also to include being positioned at described first conveyer belt 3 and
Separation bogie 5 and the described separation bogie 5 of driving of two conveyer belt 4 joints are defeated first
Send the bogie driving carrying out straight reciprocating motion with the top of 3 and the top of the second conveyer belt 4
Device 6, described separation bogie 5 is provided with dough sheet separating mechanism 2 as above, described
The separation rail 27 of dough sheet separating mechanism 2 is arranged on described separation bogie 5.
The dough sheet that this utility model provides turns to conveying arrangement owing to having above-described dough sheet
Separating mechanism 2, therefore can drive screw mandrel 21 to achieve by separation motor 26 and simultaneously drive
Multiple dough sheets are separated from each other, and drive dough sheet to rotate by rotating driving device 234 simultaneously, with
Time by bogie drive system 6 drive separate bogie 5 achieve dough sheet along lengthwise movement
Drag to the second conveyer belt 4 from the first conveyer belt 3.The transporting velocity of the second conveyer belt 4 is big
In the transporting velocity of the first conveyer belt 3, therefore, being drawn to the dough sheet on the second conveyer belt 4 it
Between fore-and-aft distance widened, complete being longitudinally separated of dough sheet.
In the present embodiment, separate bogie 5 and include the side plate 52 that top board 51 is parallel with two,
The bottom of two side plates 52 makes to separate bogie 5 with bogie drive system 6 connection and is diverted
Frame driving means 6 drives.The separation rail 27 of dough sheet separating mechanism 2 is located at top board 51 times
On wall.
Described bogie drive system 6 includes carrying motor 61, being driven by described conveying motor 61
Dynamic gear 62 and the tooth bar 63 engaged with described gear 62, described tooth bar 63 and described point
Connecting from bogie 5, described bogie drive system 6 also includes being located at described first conveyer belt
3 and second conveying 64 of conveyer belt 4 both sides, the both sides of described separation bogie 5 are all provided with
There is the slide block that can slide along described conveying 64, be specially two sides separating bogie 5
The bottom of plate 52 is equipped with slide block, and slide block is fixed together with tooth bar 63.Conveying motor 61
Driving gear 62 to rotate, gear 62 band carry-over bar 63 does straight reciprocating motion, thus drives
Slide block and separation bogie 5 do straight reciprocating motion.Certainly, bogie drive system 6 also may be used
Use other driving means, such as, use cylinder or Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder separation bogie 5.
Described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement also to include controlling device, described control device and described rotation
Rotary driving device 234 connects to control described rotating driving device 234 and drives described lifting to drive
Device 233, needle plate 231 and dough sheet baffle plate 235 rotate.Described control device also with described liter
Fall driving means 233 connects to control described lifting drive 233 and drives described needle plate 231
Move downward so that dough sheet is fixed pin 232 and is through on described dough sheet or drives described needle plate 231
Move upward and make described dough sheet leave described needle plate 231.Described control device also separates with described
Motor 26 connects to control described separation motor 26 and drives the rotation of described screw mandrel 21 to make multiple institute
State separative element 23 to be separated from each other or close to each other, described control device also with described conveying
Motor 61 connects, to drive described screw mandrel 21 to rotate at the described separation motor 26 of control, and
Control described rotating driving device 234 drive described needle plate 231 to drive that described dough sheet rotates is same
Time, control described conveying motor 61 and run, make described in turn to separator frame described first carry
Straight reciprocating motion is done in top and the top of described second conveyer belt 4 with 3.Control device
Arrange and with lifting drive 233, rotating driving device 234, bogie drive system
The control planning of 6 achieves being automatically separated, turn to and transporting of dough sheet.
Described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement also to include being located at the end of described first conveyer belt 3
Dough sheet induction installation (not shown), described separation bogie 5 is positioned in an initial condition
The top of the end of described first conveyer belt 3, and described needle plate 231 and dough sheet baffle plate 235
Towards described dough sheet towards between there are 90 ° of angles.Described control device is according to described
What induction installation was sent senses that the information of dough sheet starts described rotating driving device 234 and drives
Described lifting drive 233, needle plate 231 and dough sheet baffle plate 235 rotate and make needle plate 231
Towards with described dough sheet towards consistent.
Dough sheet of the present utility model turns to the use process of conveying arrangement as follows: when dough sheet sensing dress
Put when sensing dough sheet, send signal to controlling device, control device and first control to rotate to drive
Device 234 drives lifting drive 233 to rotate together with needle plate 231, makes needle plate 231
Towards with dough sheet towards consistent.Then, control device control lifting drive 233 to drive
Needle plate 231 moves downward, and makes the dough sheet on needle plate 231 fix pin 232 and is through on dough sheet.So
After, control device and control to separate motor 26, rotating driving device 234 and bogie driving dress
Put 6 to run, so that needle plate 231 dough sheet in tow does lateral separation, rotates and indulge simultaneously simultaneously
To motion.
When dough sheet moves to the setting position on the second conveyer belt 4, bogie drive system 6
Out of service, meanwhile, control device control lifting drive 233 and drive needle plate 231 upwards
Motion, dough sheet is fixed pin 232 and is left dough sheet, controls device and controls to rise rotating driving device 234,
Make needle plate 231 rotate to original towards.And control bogie drive system 6 and start, make to turn
Original position is returned to separator frame.Meanwhile, control device and control to separate motor 26, drive
Needle plate 231 is close to each other to initial position.Due to adjacent horizontally-arranged between dough sheet towards not
With, when next row dough sheet arrives induction installation, rotating driving device 234 drives needle plate 231
Rotate with last time initial position rotate in opposite direction.But move to the second conveying at dough sheet
During with setting position on 4, needle plate 231 still rotates and returns back to original position.Other
The operation of driving means is then identical with operation during the upper row's dough sheet of driving.
This utility model also provides for a kind of dough sheet cutting apparatus, including flower cutter 7, longitudinal knife 8 and
Dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement, described dough sheet to turn to conveying arrangement to be that dough sheet as above turns to fortune
Defeated device, described colored cutter 7 and longitudinal knife are respectively positioned on described dough sheet and turn to the first defeated of conveying arrangement
Send on band 3.On the direction that described dough sheet moves, described longitudinal knife 8 is located at described colored cutter
The downstream of 7.Carrying out longitudinally cutting first with flower cutter 7 to dough sheet, cut channel forms three on dough sheet
Two limits of dihedral, but dough sheet remains in the horizontal and links together, through longitudinal knife
After the cutting of 8, dough sheet separates.Avoid in prior art and first with longitudinal knife 8, dough sheet is cut into
Longitudinal strip, the when of then dough sheet being cut into triangle with flower cutter 7, dough sheet is trapped into flower cutter
Problem in the mould of 7.
Above example is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, is not used in and limits this practicality
Novel, protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art exist
In essence of the present utility model and protection domain, various amendments that this utility model is made or etc.
Also fall in protection domain of the present utility model with replacement.
Claims (18)
1. a dough sheet separating mechanism, it is characterised in that including:
Screw mandrel, described screw mandrel is provided with at least two group screw threads, and near the screw thread of described screw mandrel one end
Direction of rotation contrary with the direction of rotation of screw thread near the described screw mandrel other end；
Nut, identical with screw thread group number, and multiple described nut is enclosed within correspondingly and organizes institute more
State on screw thread；
Separative element, identical with nut quantity, multiple separative elements correspondingly with multiple spiral shells
Female connection, each described separative element can drag a dough sheet motion；
Separating motor, described separation motor can be connected with described screw mandrel to drive described screw mandrel to rotate；
Separation rail, described separation rail be arranged in parallel with described screw mandrel, and each described separation
Unit connect have one can be along the separation slide block of described slide.
Dough sheet separating mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described silk
Bar is provided with four groups of screw threads, the direction of rotation of two groups of screw threads near described screw mandrel one end and close institute
The direction of rotation of the two groups of screw threads stating the screw mandrel other end is contrary, near two groups of described screw mandrel two ends
The helical pitch of screw thread is L1, and the helical pitch of other two groups of screw threads is L2, and L1 is more than L2.
Dough sheet separating mechanism the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that L1=3L2.
Dough sheet separating mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that helical pitch is
The screw thread of L1 is three-start screw, helical pitch be the screw thread of L2 be one start screw.
Dough sheet separating mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Sheet separating mechanism includes even number separative element and is positioned at the location list in the middle of multiple separative element
Unit, described positioning unit has hole, and described screw mandrel passes described Kong Bingke relative to described location
Finite element rotation.
6., according to the dough sheet separating mechanism according to any one of claim 1-5, its feature exists
In, for removably connecting between described separative element and described nut, described nut and described spiral shell
Stricture of vagina coordinate initial position scalable thus regulate multiple described separative element initial position it
Between distance.
7., according to the dough sheet separating mechanism according to any one of claim 1-5, its feature exists
In, the lifting driving that described dough sheet separative element includes needle plate, drives described needle plate to move up and down
Device, drive the rotating driving device that described lifting drive and needle plate rotate, described dough sheet
Fixing pin is fixed on described needle plate.
Dough sheet separating mechanism the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described
Sheet separative element also includes that dough sheet baffle plate, described dough sheet baffle plate are positioned at lower section and the institute of described needle plate
Stating needle plate parallel and relative, described dough sheet baffle plate is fixed with described lifting drive by rod member
And rotate with lifting drive, and there is on described dough sheet baffle plate described of multiple permission
Sheet fixes the pin hole that pin passes.
Dough sheet separating mechanism the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described pin
Plate and dough sheet baffle plate are triangle, are respectively provided with a described dough sheet at three angles of described needle plate
Fixing pin.
Dough sheet separating mechanism the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described bar
Part is bolt, and described dough sheet baffle plate and described lifting drive are respectively provided with bolt hole.
11. dough sheet separating mechanisms according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described liter
Fall driving means is straight line cylinder, and described rotating driving device is three rotary cylinders.
12. 1 kinds of dough sheets turn to conveying arrangement, including the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, institute
State the first conveyer belt to connect with described second conveyer belt and the conveying dough sheet of described first conveyer belt
Speed less than the speed of described second tape transport dough sheet, it is characterised in that described dough sheet
Turn to conveying arrangement also include being positioned at described first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt joint point
From bogie with drive described separation bogie above the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt
Top carry out the bogie drive system of straight reciprocating motion, described separation bogie is provided with
Dough sheet separating mechanism as according to any one of claim 1-11, described dough sheet separating mechanism
Separation rail be arranged on described separation bogie, the separative element of described dough sheet separating mechanism
Synchronize to move up and down including multiple and the dough sheet of synchronous rotary can fix pin.
13. dough sheets according to claim 12 turn to conveying arrangement, it is characterised in that
Described bogie drive system includes carrying motor, by the motor-driven gear of described conveying and
The tooth bar of described gear engagement, described tooth bar connects with the described bogie that separates, described bogie
Driving means also includes being located at described first conveyer belt and the conveying of the second conveyer belt both sides,
The both sides of described separation bogie are equipped with the slide block that can slide along described conveying.
14. dough sheets according to claim 13 turn to conveying arrangement, it is characterised in that
Described separation bogie includes top board and two parallel side plates, and described separation rail is arranged on institute
Stating on top board, described slide block is arranged on described side plate.
15. dough sheets according to claim 13 turn to conveying arrangement, it is characterised in that
Described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement also to include controlling device, and described control device drives with described rotation
Dynamic device connect with control described rotating driving device drive described lifting drive, needle plate and
Dough sheet baffle plate rotates, and described control device is also connected to control described with described lifting drive
Lifting drive drives described needle plate to move downward so that dough sheet is fixed pin and is through described dough sheet
Going up or drive described needle plate to move upward makes described dough sheet leave described needle plate, and described control fills
Put also with described separate motor connect with control described separate motor drive described screw mandrel rotate make
Multiple described separative elements are separated from each other or close to each other, and described control device is also defeated with described
Power transmission machine connects controlling described separation motor driving described screw mandrel rotation and controlling described rotation
Rotary driving device drives described needle plate to drive described dough sheet to control described conveying electricity while rotating
Machine operation turns to separator frame above described first conveyer belt and described second conveying described in making
Straight reciprocating motion is done in the top of band.
16. dough sheets according to claim 15 turn to conveying arrangement, it is characterised in that
Described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement also to include being located at the dough sheet sense of the end of described first conveyer belt
Device, described separation bogie is answered to be positioned at the end of described first conveyer belt in an initial condition
Top, and described needle plate and dough sheet baffle plate towards described dough sheet towards between there are 90 °
Angle, the information sensing dough sheet that described control device is sent according to described induction installation starts
Described rotating driving device drives described lifting drive, needle plate and dough sheet baffle plate to rotate and makes pin
Plate towards with described dough sheet towards consistent.
17. 1 kinds of dough sheet cutting apparatus, turn to conveying arrangement including flower cutter, longitudinal knife and dough sheet,
It is characterized in that, described dough sheet turns to conveying arrangement to be as described in any one of claim 12-16
Dough sheet turn to conveying arrangement, described colored cutter and longitudinal knife be respectively positioned on described dough sheet turn to transport dress
On the first conveyer belt put.
18. dough sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 17, it is characterised in that in institute
Stating on the direction of dough sheet motion, described longitudinal knife is positioned at the downstream of described colored cutter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620385175.3U CN205695310U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Dough sheet separating mechanism, dough sheet turn to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620385175.3U CN205695310U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Dough sheet separating mechanism, dough sheet turn to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205695310U true CN205695310U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620385175.3U Active CN205695310U (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Dough sheet separating mechanism, dough sheet turn to conveying arrangement and dough sheet cutting apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205695310U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746626A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-13 | 北京申晨机械设备有限公司 | Dough piece separating mechanism, dough piece turn-transporting device and dough piece cutting equipment |
| CN113243402A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 江苏嗨贝克净化设备工程有限公司 | Face skin peeler |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201620385175.3U patent/CN205695310U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105746626A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-13 | 北京申晨机械设备有限公司 | Dough piece separating mechanism, dough piece turn-transporting device and dough piece cutting equipment |
| CN113243402A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 江苏嗨贝克净化设备工程有限公司 | Face skin peeler |
| CN113243402B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2023-01-31 | 江苏嗨贝克净化设备工程有限公司 | Face skin peeler |
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