CN205694802U - A kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system - Google Patents

A kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205694802U
CN205694802U CN201620305944.4U CN201620305944U CN205694802U CN 205694802 U CN205694802 U CN 205694802U CN 201620305944 U CN201620305944 U CN 201620305944U CN 205694802 U CN205694802 U CN 205694802U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydroponic
culture plate
root system
vent
high flux
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620305944.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高世斌
任志勇
苏顺宗
吴玲
刘丹
张素芝
周树峰
卢艳丽
林海建
沈亚欧
刘海岚
兰海
吴元奇
罗博文
马鹏
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620305944.4U priority Critical patent/CN205694802U/en
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Publication of CN205694802U publication Critical patent/CN205694802U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system, including cylindrical spongy body, culture plate, culture plate circular hole, hydroponic box, vent stack and vent branch;Cylindrical spongy body is filled in after blocking corn seedling in the culture plate circular hole of culture plate, and culture plate lies on the hydroponic box having contained nutritional solution;Vent branch includes L-shaped glass tubing, rubber tube and syringe needle;Syringe needle is pricked in vent stack, and vent stack one end is connected on air compressor, and other end knotting, to reach airtight effect, adjusts compressor gas output.This utility model solves Semen Maydis earth culture or husky root system is studied corn seedling in hydroponic system difficult, general and fixed insecure, the seedling numbers easily cultivated in landing or lodging, general hydroponic system is few, it is impossible to the problem that in the various and general hydroponic system of apparatus of oxygen supply quantity, oxygen-supplying amount is uneven in large-scale root system research, general hydroponic system.

Description

A kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to plant soil-less culturing field, particularly relates to a kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system.
Background technology
Cultivation technique without soil is that the method cultivating plant with other thing, including water planting, mist (gas) training, substrate culture without soil.With culture fluid or the substrate of artificial preparation, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition in soilless culture.Hydroponic flowers is to use modern biotechnology, uses physics, chemistry, biological engineering means, tames common plant, flowers so that it is can grow for a long time in water, and the high technological aqriculture project of new generation formed.Soilless culture Middle nutrition liquid composition is easily controllable.And can regulate at any time, there is no the place of soil at illumination, proper temperature, such as desert, seabeach, desert island, as long as there being a certain amount of water supply, just can carry out.The metropolitan suburbs and family also can be with tank farming kind vegetable or flowers.Soilless culture, refer to carry out, with substrate or nutritional solution, the cultural method irrigated without natural soil, it is mainly used on vegetable or flowers, is a water-saving, saves the high yield and high quality advanced technology of fertile saving of labor again, more than 100 the countries use development in the whole world of current cultivation technique without soil.
At present, mostly closing bottom common cultivated box without soil, owing to being not provided with air-vent, easy hydrops makes cultivated plant that the disease such as rotten to occur, thus causes the plant of plantation to die.But existing cultivation technique without soil many employings water planting, and the root system of a lot of plant is not suitable for being immersed in nutritional solution, can produce rotten, the phenomenon such as anoxia, can have a strong impact on plant growing always, the problem such as even cause death.Existing atomizing mist training technology, atomizing effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system, aim to solve the problem that Semen Maydis earth culture or husky root system are studied corn seedling in hydroponic system difficult, general and fixed insecure, the seedling numbers easily cultivated in landing or lodging, general hydroponic system is few, it is impossible to the problem that in the various and general hydroponic system of apparatus of oxygen supply quantity, oxygen-supplying amount is uneven in large-scale root system research, general hydroponic system.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system, including cylindrical spongy body, culture plate, culture plate circular hole, hydroponic box, vent stack and vent branch;The spongy body of described cylinder is filled in after blocking corn seedling in the culture plate circular hole of culture plate, and culture plate lies on the hydroponic box having contained nutritional solution;
Described vent branch includes L-shaped glass tubing, rubber tube and syringe needle;Described syringe needle is communicated with L-shaped glass tubing by rubber tube, L-shaped glass tubing is inserted in hydroponic box by the aperture arranged on culture plate, and described syringe needle is pricked in vent stack, and described vent stack one end is connected on air compressor, other end knotting, to reach airtight effect, adjusts compressor gas output.
Further, the spongy body of described cylinder blocks corn seedling and adjusts the height of maize root system and hydroponic box Middle nutrition liquid.
Further, described vent branch is 1-4 according to the vent branch quantity of the EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN each hydroponic box of needs.
Further, described vent stack's diameter is more than vent branch.
The hydroponic system for high flux maize root system that this utility model provides, solve Semen Maydis earth culture or husky root system is studied corn seedling in hydroponic system difficult, general and fixed insecure, the seedling numbers easily cultivated in landing or lodging, general hydroponic system is few, it is impossible to the problem that in the various and general hydroponic system of apparatus of oxygen supply quantity, oxygen-supplying amount is uneven in large-scale root system research, general hydroponic system.
In culture systems incubator of the present utility model, complete lucifuge, will not grow water plant, so when cultivating corn seedling, nutritional solution can be changed without and change periodically adding nutritional solution into, the most more save, it is also possible to according to experimental study requirement, voluntarily selection replacing nutritional solution interval;Native system breather can with designed, designed duration of ventilation and ventilation, and be ventilated uniformly, and the maize seedling roots vigor of cultivation is high, grows vigorous;Native system can observe root growth situation during cultivating corn seedling test the most easily;The culture plate circular hole size uniformity of native system, consistent in density, arrangement is neat, it is ensured that transplant seedling and to collect root system very convenient substantially uniform consistent with control growth of seedling microenvironment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the hydroponic system structural representation for high flux maize root system that this utility model embodiment provides;
In figure: 1, cylindrical spongy body;2, culture plate;3, culture plate circular hole;4, hydroponic box;5, vent stack;6, vent branch;6-1, L-shaped glass tubing 6-2, rubber tube;6-3, syringe needle.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and application principle of the present utility model is further described by specific embodiment.
Such as Fig. 1: a kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system, including cylindrical sponge 1, culture plate 2, culture plate circular hole 3, hydroponic box 4, vent stack 5 and vent branch 6;The spongy body 1 of described cylinder is filled in after blocking corn seedling in the culture plate circular hole 3 of culture plate, and culture plate 2 lies on the hydroponic box 4 having contained nutritional solution;
Described vent branch 6 includes L-shaped glass tubing 6-1, rubber tube 6-2 and syringe needle 6-3;Described syringe needle 6-3 is communicated with L-shaped glass tubing 6-1 by rubber tube 6-2, and L-shaped glass tubing 6-1 is inserted in hydroponic box 4 by the aperture arranged on culture plate 2, and described syringe needle 6-3 pricks in vent stack 5, and syringe needle uses short and internal diameter is thick;Described vent stack 6 one end is connected on air compressor, and other end knotting, to reach airtight effect, adjusts compressor gas output.
The spongy body of described cylinder blocks corn seedling and adjusts the height of maize root system and hydroponic box Middle nutrition liquid.
Described vent branch is 1-4 according to the vent branch quantity of the EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN each hydroponic box of needs.
Described vent stack's diameter is more than vent branch.
Below operation principle is described in detail:
Maize coleoptile position is clamped with soft opening roundlet cylindricality sponge (diameter=3.5cm), sponge is filled in (circular hole is uniformly arranged in 5 × 10 in the rectangular extent of 67cm × 43cm on culture plate) in the circular hole (diameter=3.0cm) on rectangle culture plate (length × wide=71cm × 45cm), cylindrical sponge slightly larger than circular hole to such an extent as to can be stable be fixed in circular hole, select relatively soft sponge without limitation on the growth of corn stem, and keep sponge to be dried in case corn stem is mouldy;The culture plate having planted corn seedling lies against on the incubator (length × width × height=71cm × 45cm × 18cm) equipped with about 17cm height nutritional solution, adjusts the height of Semen Maydis to reach all seedling degree of depth in nutritional solution consistent (just the suitableeest on nutritional solution surface with corn seedling first joint);Galianconism one end of glass tubing (15cm × 20cm, external diameter 0.8cm) logical in L-type is injected in breeder tube (diameter=1.0cm) reserved on culture plate;The long-armed of L-type glass tubing connects the rubber tube that thickness is suitable for, the rubber tube other end and syringe needle (No. 12) compact siro spinning technology;Last syringe needle is pricked into vent stack (tube wall thickness as far as possible), and vent stack is connected directly between on air compressor machine (12 horsepowers, can adjust tolerance), and such breather can guarantee that the ventilation of whole culture apparatus uniformly.
The hydroponic system for high flux maize root system that this utility model provides, solve Semen Maydis earth culture or husky root system is studied corn seedling in hydroponic system difficult, general and fixed insecure, the seedling numbers easily cultivated in landing or lodging, general hydroponic system is few, it is impossible to the problem that in the various and general hydroponic system of apparatus of oxygen supply quantity, oxygen-supplying amount is uneven in large-scale root system research, general hydroponic system.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the hydroponic system for high flux maize root system, it is characterised in that this is used for high flux Semen Maydis The hydroponic system of root system includes the spongy body of cylinder, culture plate, culture plate circular hole, hydroponic box, ventilation master Pipe and vent branch;The spongy body of described cylinder fills in the culture plate circular hole of culture plate after blocking corn seedling In, culture plate lies on the hydroponic box having contained nutritional solution;
Described vent branch includes L-shaped glass tubing, rubber tube and syringe needle;Described syringe needle passes through rubber tube and L-shaped Glass tubing communicates, and L-shaped glass tubing inserts in hydroponic box by the aperture arranged on culture plate, described syringe needle prick into In vent stack, described vent stack one end is connected on air compressor, ties a knot to reach airtight in other end Effect, adjusts compressor gas output.
2. the hydroponic system for high flux maize root system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The spongy body stating cylinder blocks the height of corn seedling adjustment maize root system and hydroponic box Middle nutrition liquid.
3. the hydroponic system for high flux maize root system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating vent branch according to the vent branch quantity of the EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN each hydroponic box of needs is that 1-4 is individual.
4. the hydroponic system for high flux maize root system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State vent stack's diameter more than vent branch.
CN201620305944.4U 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system Expired - Fee Related CN205694802U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620305944.4U CN205694802U (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620305944.4U CN205694802U (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of hydroponic system for high flux maize root system

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CN205694802U true CN205694802U (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830897A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-10 四川农业大学 Hydroponic system for high-throughput maize roots

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830897A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-10 四川农业大学 Hydroponic system for high-throughput maize roots

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20190412