CN205690748U - A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger - Google Patents

A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger Download PDF

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CN205690748U
CN205690748U CN201620538826.8U CN201620538826U CN205690748U CN 205690748 U CN205690748 U CN 205690748U CN 201620538826 U CN201620538826 U CN 201620538826U CN 205690748 U CN205690748 U CN 205690748U
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heat exchange
flat tube
exchange flat
heat transfer
header
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刘志坚
白晓雪
翟雪
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North China Electric Power University Baoding
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North China Electric Power University Baoding
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multirow parallel flow heat exchanger, including the flat pipe of first heat transfer, flat pipe one side of first heat transfer is provided with the flat pipe of second heat transfer, flat pipe one side of second heat transfer is provided with the flat pipe of third heat transfer, the flat pipe of first heat transfer, the flat pipe of second heat transfer and the flat pipe both sides of third heat transfer all are provided with first pressure manifold and second pressure manifold, the first pressure manifold of the flat pipe one side of first heat transfer and the first pressure manifold of the flat pipe one side of second heat transfer communicate through first connecting pipe, the second pressure manifold of the flat pipe one side of second heat transfer and the second pressure manifold of the flat pipe one side of third heat transfer communicate through the second connecting pipe, it inserts the pipe to be provided with the refrigerant on the second pressure manifold of the flat pipe. The utility model relates to a multirow concurrent flow heat exchanger, simple structure, simple to operate, heat transfer area is big, and heat transfer coefficient is big, therefore whole heat exchange efficiency improves by a wide margin. Through the cooling fan that is equipped with, the efficiency of heat transfer has been improved.

Description

一种多排平行流换热器A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于制冷空调设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种多排平行流换热器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, in particular to a multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger.

背景技术Background technique

换热器是空调或制冷设备中进行热量转换的重要部件,它的好坏直接影响制冷的效果。双排平行流换热器已在部分产品(如汽车冷凝器)中有所应用,其基本结构是两根集流管之间平行分布有很多具有微通道的扁管,相邻扁管间含有铝片,制冷剂经由集流管流入再通过一组扁管流入另一侧集流管,然后流出。双排平行流换热器是替代原铜管翅片式换热器、管带式换热器的新结构,相比原有的铜管翅片式换热器,换热能力提高了近30%,而且具有较好的抗震性能。但其在其它制冷或空调设备中未能广泛应用的一个重要原因是具有多个微通道的扁管本身宽度受制造材料及技术水平限制难以根据需要增大,导致单排热管换热器只有通过平面面积的增加来增大换热面积,而这样单排换热器的尺寸会很大、很扁,所以,要提高换热能力,只有通过增加换热器个数来实现。而多个换热器不但增加了安装难度,更使得结构复杂化,对共用风道的换热器,还必须要求多个换热器不能有错位情况发生以避免风阻的上升,而这在装配工艺上几乎是难以控制的。The heat exchanger is an important part of heat conversion in air conditioning or refrigeration equipment, and its quality directly affects the cooling effect. Double-row parallel flow heat exchangers have been used in some products (such as automobile condensers). Aluminum sheet, the refrigerant flows in through the header, then flows into the other header through a set of flat tubes, and then flows out. The double-row parallel flow heat exchanger is a new structure that replaces the original copper tube-fin heat exchanger and tube-belt heat exchanger. Compared with the original copper tube-fin heat exchanger, the heat exchange capacity has increased by nearly 30 %, and has better anti-seismic performance. However, an important reason why it has not been widely used in other refrigeration or air-conditioning equipment is that the width of flat tubes with multiple microchannels is limited by the manufacturing materials and technical level, and it is difficult to increase as required, resulting in single-row heat pipe heat exchangers that can only pass through The increase of the plane area increases the heat exchange area, and the size of the single-row heat exchanger will be large and flat. Therefore, to improve the heat exchange capacity, it can only be achieved by increasing the number of heat exchangers. However, multiple heat exchangers not only increase the difficulty of installation, but also complicate the structure. For the heat exchangers that share the air duct, it is also necessary to require that the multiple heat exchangers cannot be misplaced to avoid the increase of wind resistance, which is important in assembly. The process is almost uncontrollable.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种多排平行流换热器,以解决上述背景技术中的问题。The utility model provides a multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background technology.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种多排平行流换热器,包括第一换热扁管,所述第一换热扁管一侧设置有第二换热扁管,所述第二换热扁管一侧设置有第三换热扁管,所述第一换热扁管、第二换热扁管和第三换热扁管两侧均设置有第一集流管和第二集流管,所述第一换热扁管一侧的第一集流管与第二换热扁管一侧的第一集流管通过第一连接管连通,所述第二换热扁管一侧的第二集流管与第三换热扁管一侧的第二集流管通过第二连接管连通,所述第三换热扁管一侧的第二集流管上设置有制冷剂接入管,所述第一换热扁管一侧的第一集流管上设置有制冷剂排出管,所述第三换热扁管一侧设置有散热风扇。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger, including a first heat exchange flat tube, a second heat exchange flat tube is arranged on one side of the first heat exchange flat tube, A third heat exchange flat tube is provided on one side of the second heat exchange flat tube, and a first collector is provided on both sides of the first heat exchange flat tube, the second heat exchange flat tube and the third heat exchange flat tube. Tubes and second headers, the first header on the side of the first heat exchange flat tube communicates with the first header on the side of the second heat exchange flat tube through a first connecting tube, the second The second header on the side of the heat exchange flat tube communicates with the second header on the side of the third heat exchange flat tube through a second connecting pipe, and the second header on the side of the third heat exchange flat tube A refrigerant inlet pipe is arranged on the top, a refrigerant discharge pipe is arranged on the first header on one side of the first heat exchange flat tube, and a cooling fan is arranged on one side of the third heat exchange flat tube.

进一步的,所述散热风扇设置有风扇壳体,所述风扇壳体一侧设置有电机。Further, the cooling fan is provided with a fan case, and a motor is provided on one side of the fan case.

进一步的,所述电机的输出端设置有转轴,所述转轴上设置有旋转叶片。Further, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating blade is provided on the rotating shaft.

进一步的,所述第一换热扁管、第二换热扁管和第三换热扁管平行交错排列。Further, the first heat exchange flat tubes, the second heat exchange flat tubes and the third heat exchange flat tubes are arranged in parallel and alternately.

进一步的,所述第一换热扁管、第二换热扁管和第三换热扁管均设置有散热片。Further, the first heat exchange flat tube, the second heat exchange flat tube and the third heat exchange flat tube are all provided with cooling fins.

本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型一种多排平行流换热器,通过散热风扇设置有风扇壳体,保护散热风扇工作时不被外界杂物干扰,风扇壳体一侧设置有电机,能够提供动力。通过电机的输出端设置有转轴,转轴上设置有旋转叶片,能够增大第一换热扁管、第二换热扁管和第三换热扁管间的空气流通,从而提高了换热的效率。通过第一换热扁管、第二换热扁管和第三换热扁管平行交错排列,使得各换热扁管都能得到散热风扇的吹风散热。通过第一换热扁管、第二换热扁管和第三换热扁管均设置有散热片,便于各换热扁管能够将热量快速散去,提高了散热效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger, the cooling fan is provided with a fan casing to protect the cooling fan from being disturbed by external sundries when working, and a motor is installed on one side of the fan casing , can provide power. The output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and rotating blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, which can increase the air circulation between the first heat exchange flat tube, the second heat exchange flat tube and the third heat exchange flat tube, thereby improving the efficiency of heat exchange efficiency. The first heat exchange flat tubes, the second heat exchange flat tubes and the third heat exchange flat tubes are arranged in parallel and staggered, so that each heat exchange flat tube can be blown and radiated by the cooling fan. The first heat exchange flat tube, the second heat exchange flat tube and the third heat exchange flat tube are all provided with cooling fins, so that each heat exchange flat tube can quickly dissipate heat and improve heat dissipation efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体结构主视图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure front view of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的整体结构侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model.

图中:In the picture:

1-第一集流管,2-第二集流管,3-散热片,4-第一换热扁管,5-第二换热扁管,6-第三换热扁管,7-散热风扇,8-第一连接管,9-第二连接管,10-制冷剂接入管,11-制冷剂排出管,12-风扇壳体,13-转轴,14-旋转叶片,15-电机。1-first header, 2-second header, 3-radiating fin, 4-first heat exchange flat tube, 5-second heat exchange flat tube, 6-third heat exchange flat tube, 7- Cooling fan, 8-first connecting pipe, 9-second connecting pipe, 10-refrigerant inlet pipe, 11-refrigerant discharge pipe, 12-fan housing, 13-rotating shaft, 14-rotating blade, 15-motor .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施方式和说明书附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific implementation and the accompanying drawings, but the implementation of the utility model is not limited thereto.

实施例:Example:

如图1-2所示,一种多排平行流换热器,包括第一换热扁管4,所述第一换热扁管4一侧设置有第二换热扁管5,所述第二换热扁管5一侧设置有第三换热扁管6,所述第一换热扁管4、第二换热扁管5和第三换热扁管6两侧均设置有第一集流管1和第二集流管2,所述第一换热扁管4一侧的第一集流管1与第二换热扁管5一侧的第一集流管1通过第一连接管8连通,所述第二换热扁管5一侧的第二集流管2与第三换热扁管6一侧的第二集流管2通过第二连接管9连通,所述第三换热扁管6一侧的第二集流管2上设置有制冷剂接入管10,所述第一换热扁管4一侧的第一集流管1上设置有制冷剂排出管11,所述第三换热扁管6一侧设置有散热风扇7。As shown in Figure 1-2, a multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger includes a first heat exchange flat tube 4, a second heat exchange flat tube 5 is arranged on one side of the first heat exchange flat tube 4, and the One side of the second heat exchange flat tube 5 is provided with a third heat exchange flat tube 6, and both sides of the first heat exchange flat tube 4, the second heat exchange flat tube 5 and the third heat exchange flat tube 6 are provided with a third heat exchange flat tube 6. A header 1 and a second header 2, the first header 1 on the side of the first heat exchange flat tube 4 and the first header 1 on the side of the second heat exchange flat tube 5 pass through the first header 1 A connection pipe 8 communicates, and the second header 2 on the side of the second heat exchange flat tube 5 communicates with the second header 2 on the side of the third heat exchange flat tube 6 through the second connection pipe 9, so The second header 2 on the side of the third heat exchange flat tube 6 is provided with a refrigerant inlet pipe 10, and the first header 1 on the side of the first heat exchange flat tube 4 is provided with a refrigerant The discharge pipe 11 is provided with a cooling fan 7 on one side of the third heat exchange flat pipe 6 .

优选的,所述散热风扇7设置有风扇壳体12,保护散热风扇7工作时不被外界杂物干扰,风扇壳体12一侧设置有电机15,能够提供动力。Preferably, the cooling fan 7 is provided with a fan casing 12 to protect the cooling fan 7 from being disturbed by external sundries during operation, and a motor 15 is provided on one side of the fan casing 12 to provide power.

优选的,所述电机15的输出端设置有转轴13,转轴13上设置有旋转叶片14,能够增大第一换热扁管4、第二换热扁管5和第三换热扁管6间的空气流通,从而提高了换热的效率。Preferably, the output end of the motor 15 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is provided with rotating blades 14, which can increase the size of the first heat exchange flat tube 4, the second heat exchange flat tube 5 and the third heat exchange flat tube 6 The air circulation between them improves the efficiency of heat exchange.

优选的,所述第一换热扁管4、第二换热扁管5和第三换热扁管6平行交错排列,使得各换热扁管都能得到散热风扇7的吹风散热。Preferably, the first heat exchange flat tubes 4 , the second heat exchange flat tubes 5 and the third heat exchange flat tubes 6 are arranged in parallel and staggered, so that each heat exchange flat tube can be blown by the cooling fan 7 to dissipate heat.

优选的,所述第一换热扁管4、第二换热扁管5和第三换热扁管6均设置有散热片3,便于各换热扁管能够将热量快速散去,提高了散热效率。Preferably, the first heat exchange flat tube 4, the second heat exchange flat tube 5 and the third heat exchange flat tube 6 are all provided with cooling fins 3, so that each heat exchange flat tube can dissipate heat quickly, improving the cooling efficiency.

根据上述说明书的揭示和教导,本实用新型所属领域的技术人员还能够对上述实施方式进行变更和修改。因此,本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,凡是本领域技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所作出的任何显而易见的改进、替换或变型均属于本实用新型的保护范围。此外,尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语,但这些术语只是为了方便说明,并不对本实用新型构成任何限制。According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present utility model belongs can also change and modify the above embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above specific implementation manners, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the utility model shall belong to the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种多排平行流换热器,其特征在于:包括第一换热扁管(4),所述第一换热扁管(4)一侧设置有第二换热扁管(5),所述第二换热扁管(5)一侧设置有第三换热扁管(6),所述第一换热扁管(4)、第二换热扁管(5)和第三换热扁管(6)两侧均设置有第一集流管(1)和第二集流管(2),所述第一换热扁管(4)一侧的第一集流管(1)与第二换热扁管(5)一侧的第一集流管(1)通过第一连接管(8)连通,所述第二换热扁管(5)一侧的第二集流管(2)与第三换热扁管(6)一侧的第二集流管(2)通过第二连接管(9)连通,所述第三换热扁管(6)一侧的第二集流管(2)上设置有制冷剂接入管(10),所述第一换热扁管(4)一侧的第一集流管(1)上设置有制冷剂排出管(11),所述第三换热扁管(6)一侧设置有散热风扇(7)。1. A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger is characterized in that: it comprises a first heat exchange flat tube (4), and one side of the first heat exchange flat tube (4) is provided with a second heat exchange flat tube (5 ), one side of the second heat exchange flat tube (5) is provided with a third heat exchange flat tube (6), the first heat exchange flat tube (4), the second heat exchange flat tube (5) and the first heat exchange flat tube (5) Both sides of the three heat exchange flat tubes (6) are provided with a first header (1) and a second header (2), and the first header on one side of the first heat exchange flat tube (4) (1) communicate with the first header (1) on the side of the second heat exchange flat tube (5) through the first connecting pipe (8), and the second header on the side of the second heat exchange flat tube (5) The header (2) communicates with the second header (2) on the side of the third heat exchange flat tube (6) through the second connecting pipe (9), and the side of the third heat exchange flat tube (6) A refrigerant inlet pipe (10) is arranged on the second header (2) of the first heat exchange flat tube (4), and a refrigerant discharge pipe is arranged on the first header (1) on the side of the first heat exchange flat tube (4) (11), a cooling fan (7) is provided on one side of the third heat exchange flat tube (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多排平行流换热器,其特征在于:所述散热风扇(7)设置有风扇壳体(12),所述风扇壳体(12)一侧设置有电机(15)。2. A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling fan (7) is provided with a fan housing (12), and one side of the fan housing (12) is provided Motor (15) is arranged. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种多排平行流换热器,其特征在于:所述电机(15)的输出端设置有转轴(13),所述转轴(13)上设置有旋转叶片(14)。3. A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output end of the motor (15) is provided with a rotating shaft (13), and the rotating shaft (13) is provided with rotating blades (14). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多排平行流换热器,其特征在于:所述第一换热扁管(4)、第二换热扁管(5)和第三换热扁管(6)平行交错排列。4. A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first heat exchange flat tube (4), the second heat exchange flat tube (5) and the third heat exchange flat tube The tubes (6) are arranged in parallel and staggered. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种多排平行流换热器,其特征在于:所述第一换热扁管(4)、第二换热扁管(5)和第三换热扁管(6)均设置有散热片(3)。5. A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first heat exchange flat tube (4), the second heat exchange flat tube (5) and the third heat exchange flat tube The tubes (6) are all provided with cooling fins (3).
CN201620538826.8U 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A multi-row parallel flow heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN205690748U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109425235A (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and closed cooling tower
CN112066601A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and air conditioning system
CN112595154A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-02 西南交通大学 Air-cooled heat pipe radiator for electronic component and working method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109425235A (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-03-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and closed cooling tower
CN109425235B (en) * 2017-08-28 2020-04-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and closed cooling tower
CN112066601A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger and air conditioning system
CN112595154A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-02 西南交通大学 Air-cooled heat pipe radiator for electronic component and working method

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Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20170603