Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of electronic lock clutch module, clutch structure is individually become module design, and it takies sky
Between little, structure arranges rationally, can be directly applied on various types of electronic lock, versatility and practical, is effectively reduced
The production cost of electronic lock.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of electronic lock with electronic lock clutch module.
This utility model solves it and technical problem is that what the following technical scheme of employing realized.
A kind of electronic lock clutch module, has housing, and housing includes base and the upper cover removably connected, base and upper cover
Surrounding containing cavity, base offers the first pilot hole, and upper cover offers the second pilot hole, and electronic lock clutch module also includes arranging
Clutch in containing cavity and drive mechanism.Clutch includes that Handle axis, clutch shaft, on-of pin and on-of pin reset
Spring, clutch shaft is coaxially disposed with Handle axis.Handle axis includes first end and the second end, and first end is provided with clutch shaft card
Groove, stop block and on-of pin mounting seat, the inner surface of clutch shaft draw-in groove is provided with the first fan ring baffle plate, stop block and on-of pin and installs
Seat is separately positioned on the both sides diametrically of first end, and on-of pin and on-of pin back-moving spring are arranged on on-of pin mounting seat
In, the second end extend out to the outside of housing from the first pilot hole.Clutch shaft includes the first ring end and the second ring end, first
The outer surface of ring end is provided with the second fan ring baffle plate, and the first ring end is inserted in clutch shaft draw-in groove with the second fan ring baffle plate;From
First ring end of sympodium is additionally provided with clutch pin-and-hole;Second ring end extend out to the outside of housing from the second pilot hole.Driving machine
Structure includes that clutch push pedal, drive shaft, travelling gear, mainshaft gear and motor, clutch push pedal have circular arc near clutch shaft side
Shape guide rail, arc-shaped rail against on-of pin away from the end of clutch shaft.Drive shaft is arranged in clutch push pedal and one end is close
Arc-shaped rail, the end away from arc-shaped rail of drive shaft is coaxially connected with travelling gear, mainshaft gear and motor coaxle
Connecting, travelling gear is meshed with mainshaft gear.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned clutch also includes that handle torsion spring, handle torsion spring set are located at hands
The outside of the second end of arbor, the two ends of handle torsion spring have the first return bar and the second return bar, the first return bar and
Two return bars are fastened on the stop block both sides of Handle axis respectively.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned base is additionally provided with the periphery along the first pilot hole inside containing cavity
The bulge loop extended, has step surface between first end and the second end of Handle axis, step surface mutually supports with the end of bulge loop
Lean on;Electronic lock clutch module also includes that the first packing ring, the first gasket sleeve are located at the second end and between bulge loop and step surface.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned electronic lock clutch module also includes the second packing ring, the second gasket sleeve
It is located at the second end of Handle axis and between base and the handle of electronic lock.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned Handle axis has its first axial through hole through, and clutch shaft has
There is its second axial through hole through;Corresponding the second throughhole portions in the first ring end is manhole, corresponding second
The second throughhole portions in ring end is square through hole.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned drive mechanism also includes driving spring, and the middle part of drive shaft is provided with
Lateral pin, driving spring is sheathed on the driving shaft and walk around lateral pin;Clutch push pedal is provided with the axial line of bearing of trend and drive shaft
Parallel draw-in groove, the two ends of driving spring extend to the direction away from drive shaft and are arranged in the two ends of draw-in groove respectively.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, the number of teeth of above-mentioned travelling gear is 22 teeth, and the number of teeth of mainshaft gear is 16
Tooth.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned drive mechanism also includes push pedal back-moving spring, push pedal back-moving spring
One end connect the clutch push pedal other end connect housing.
In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned electronic lock clutch module also includes circuit board, circuit board and motor
Electrical connection, unblank agreement the operation according to protocol integrated test system motor of unblanking that circuit board sends for the mainboard receiving electronic lock.
A kind of electronic lock, including above-mentioned electronic lock module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: electronic lock clutch module has housing, and housing includes the end removably connected
Seat and upper cover, base and upper cover surround containing cavity, are provided with clutch and drive mechanism in containing cavity.Wherein clutch includes
Handle axis, clutch shaft, on-of pin and on-of pin back-moving spring;Drive mechanism includes clutch push pedal, drive shaft, travelling gear, master
Shaft gear and motor.Electronic lock clutch module individually becomes clutch structure modularized design, and it takes up room little, and structure arranges conjunction
Reason, can be directly applied on various types of electronic lock, versatility and practical, and the production significantly reducing electronic lock becomes
This.
For making advantage of the present utility model clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model embodiment is made into one
Step ground describes.
Detailed description of the invention
By further illustrating the technological means and effect that this utility model taked by reaching predetermined utility model purpose,
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the concrete reality according to the electronic lock clutch module that the utility model proposes and electronic lock
Execute mode, structure, feature and effect thereof, describe in detail as follows.
Relevant of the present utility model aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, following cooperation with reference to graphic relatively
The detailed description of good embodiment can clearly appear from.By the explanation of detailed description of the invention, when can be to this utility model for reaching
Become technological means that predetermined purpose taked and effect is able to more deeply and concrete understanding, but institute's accompanying drawing is only to provide ginseng
Examine and purposes of discussion, be not used for this utility model is any limitation as.
Fig. 1 is the package assembly schematic diagram of the electronic lock clutch module of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is this reality
Concealing the structural representation after upper cover by the electronic lock clutch module of novel preferred embodiment, Fig. 3 is of the present utility model
The decomposition texture schematic diagram of the electronic lock clutch module of preferred embodiment, sees also Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, electricity of the present utility model
Son lock clutch module 200 includes that housing 201, housing 201 are generally made from a metal, and has higher hardness, such as, use zinc to close
Gold die cast, directly can will lay the bracket straight forming of each element at housing 201, but be not limited thereto.The present embodiment
In, housing 201 be formed around four fixing holes (figure do not mark), by securing member, electronic lock clutch module 200 is arranged on respectively
Plant on electronic lock product.Housing 201 include base 201a and upper cover 201b, upper cover 201b and base 201a removably connect with
Facilitate disassembly and assembly, base 201a and upper cover 201b enclose and form containing cavity 202.Base 201a offers the first pilot hole
201c, upper cover 201b offer the second pilot hole 201e.Base 201a is additionally provided with the periphery along the first pilot hole 201c to accommodating
The internal bulge loop 201d extended in chamber 202.
Electronic lock clutch module 200 also includes being arranged on the clutch in containing cavity 202 and drive mechanism, drive mechanism
It is in blocking or released state for driving clutch mechanism.Fig. 4 be preferred embodiment of the present utility model electronic lock from
The schematic diagram of the clutch of compound module, Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4, refers to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, and clutch includes Handle axis
210, clutch shaft 220, handle torsion spring 230, on-of pin 260 and on-of pin back-moving spring 267.
Handle axis 210 includes that first end 210a and the second end 210b, first end 210a are connected with clutch shaft 220.
Specifically, the first end 210a of Handle axis 210 is cylindrical structural, and first end 210a is away from the end face of the second end 210b
It is provided with clutch shaft draw-in groove 211, in one end of clutch shaft 220 is inserted in clutch shaft draw-in groove 211 and can turn in clutch shaft draw-in groove 211
Dynamic.The inner side of clutch shaft draw-in groove 211 is provided with the first fan ring baffle plate 212 radially extended along Handle axis 210.
Handle axis 210 also includes stop block 213 and on-of pin mounting seat 214, stop block 213 and on-of pin mounting seat 214
Being separately positioned on the both sides diametrically of the first end 210a of Handle axis 210, stop block 213 is used for blocking handle torsion spring
The end of 220, on-of pin mounting seat 214 is used for installing on-of pin 260 and on-of pin back-moving spring 267.
The second end 210b of Handle axis 210 extend out to the outside of housing 201 from the first pilot hole 201c of base 201a
It is connected for the handle (not shown) with electronic lock.Specifically, the second end 210b is away from first end 210a one end side of having
Shape joint 215, square knuckle 215, in the square jack that the handle being plugged in electronic lock is corresponding, has square knuckle 215
The grip structure of Handle axis 210 energy wildcard market existing major part electronic lock.In the present embodiment, Handle axis 210 also has passes through
Its first axial through hole 216 logical, the handle of Handle axis 210 with electronic lock is fixed by the first through hole 216 for arranging securing member
Connect.
Clutch shaft 220 is coaxially disposed with Handle axis 210.Clutch shaft 220 includes the first ring end 220a and the second ring end
220b.The outside of the first ring end 220a is provided with the second fan ring baffle plate 221 radially extended along clutch shaft 220, the first ring end
220a and second fan ring baffle plate 221 is inserted in clutch shaft draw-in groove 211, and wherein, the diameter of the first ring end 220a is slightly less than the
The interior diameter of one fan ring baffle plate 212, the second fan ring baffle plate 221 overall diameter is slightly less than the diameter of clutch shaft draw-in groove 211, clutch shaft
The angle that the first ring end 220a of 220 and second fan ring baffle plate 221 can limit in clutch shaft draw-in groove 211 rotates, in clutch
During axle 220 axial-rotation, the second fan ring baffle plate 221 coordinates restriction clutch shaft 220 with the first fan ring baffle plate 212 of Handle axis 210
Rotating range in clutch shaft draw-in groove 211.Second ring end 220b of clutch shaft 220 is from second pilot hole of upper cover 201b
201e extend out to the outside of housing 201.
First ring end 220a of clutch shaft 220 is additionally provided with clutch pin-and-hole 222, the position correspondence clutch of clutch pin-and-hole 222
Pin 260 is arranged.In the present embodiment, the quantity of clutch pin-and-hole 222 is two, and two clutch pin-and-holes 222 are coaxial and through first ring
The radial symmetric of end 220a is arranged.When arranging different enabling directions, only the position of clutch shaft 220 need to be swapped left and right i.e.
Can, easy for installation and compatible good.
Clutch shaft 220 also has its second axial through hole 223 through, the first of the corresponding Handle axis 210 of the second through hole 223
Through hole 216, wherein corresponding the second through hole 223 part in the first ring end 220a is manhole, corresponding second ring end
The second through hole 223 part in 220b is square through hole.For arranging the square shaft (not shown) being connected with lock body in square through hole,
Second ring end 220b is provided with fixing hole 224, and fixing hole 224 is used for arranging fixed pin shaft and square shaft is fixed on the second through hole 223
Square through hole in.The second through hole 223 and the first through hole 216 is first passed through by electronic lock when electronic lock clutch module 200 is installed
Handle installs, and is arranged on clutch shaft 220 by square shaft the most again.
Handle torsion spring 230 is sheathed on the second end 210b of Handle axis 210.As it is shown on figure 3, the second end of Handle axis 210
Portion 210b is located in the first pilot hole 201c (i.e. bulge loop 201d) of base 201a, the first end 210a of Handle axis 210 with
There is between the second end 210b step surface 210c, step surface 210c abut with the end of bulge loop 201d.In the present embodiment,
Electronic lock clutch module 200 also includes that the first packing ring 241, the first packing ring 241 are sheathed on the second end 210b of Handle axis 210
And between the end of bulge loop 201d and step surface 210c, i.e. the end of bulge loop 201d and step surface 210c are by the first packing ring
241 abut.Handle torsion spring 230 is sheathed on the bulge loop 201d of base 201a.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the two ends of handle torsion spring 230 have the first return bar 231 and the second return radially extended
Bar 232, the first return bar 231 and the second return bar 232 are fastened on stop block 213 both sides of Handle axis 210 respectively.First return
Bar 231 and the second return bar 232 are for ensureing that the handle of Handle axis 210 and coupled electronic lock is in the clockwise or inverse time
Pin automatically resets after rotating.Preferably, base 201a arranges baffle plate 203, and the baffle plate 203 of Handle axis 210 is symmetricly set on handle
The both sides of axle 210, Handle axis 210 clockwise or counterclockwise time, the stop block 213 of Handle axis 210 drives the first return bar
231 or second return bar 232 near and be resisted against on baffle plate 203, Handle axis 210, baffle plate 203 are mutual with handle torsion spring 230
Effect can limit handle and turns clockwise with the angle (such as 45 degree clockwise or counterclockwise) rotated counterclockwise and automatically answer
Position, can coordinate existing pin double-quick lock body to realize changing up soon the function of pass.
In the present embodiment, electronic lock clutch module 200 also includes that the second packing ring 242, the second packing ring 242 are sheathed on Handle axis
The second end 210b of 210 between base 201a and the handle of electronic lock.The outer surface of the second end 210b has
Two step surface 210d, the second packing ring 242 is resisted against this second step face 210d.Preferably, the thickness of the second packing ring 242 is adjustable
Joint, so that electronic lock clutch module 200 can coordinate on the electrical lock panel being arranged on existing different-thickness.
Referring again to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, on-of pin 260 is arranged in the on-of pin mounting seat 214 of Handle axis 210.On-of pin is pacified
Dress seat 214 has an on-of pin containing cavity 214a, the through Handle axis of on-of pin containing cavity 214a 210 first fan ring baffle plate 212 and with
Clutch shaft draw-in groove 211 connects.The middle part of on-of pin 260 is provided with fixing snap ring 261, and on-of pin back-moving spring 267 is sheathed on clutch
Pin 260 is near one end of clutch shaft 220 and is resisted against fixing snap ring 261, on-of pin riveting sheet 268 be sheathed on on-of pin 260 away from
One end of clutch shaft 220 is also fixed in on-of pin mounting seat 214 on-of pin 260, on-of pin back-moving spring 267 is enclosed in clutch
So that on-of pin 260 i.e. can not be deviate from again in activity in pin containing cavity 214a, on-of pin 260 is away from the end of clutch shaft 220
Stretch out from on-of pin mounting seat 214.The axially-extending line of on-of pin 260 and the axes intersect of clutch shaft 220, on-of pin 260
Position is preferably arranged to straight down (i.e. gravity direction), even if on-of pin back-moving spring 267 lost efficacy, in the effect of gravity
Under still can work, the problems such as normally opened will not be produced.
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b is the schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of the electronic lock clutch module of preferred embodiment of the present utility model,
Referring to Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, the drive mechanism of electronic lock clutch module 200 includes clutch push pedal 270, drive shaft 280, driving bullet
Spring 287, travelling gear 291, mainshaft gear 292 and motor 293.
Clutch push pedal 270 has an arc-shaped rail 271 near clutch shaft 220 side, the center of circle of arc-shaped rail 271 with from
The axial line of sympodium 220 overlaps.On-of pin 260 is resisted against on arc-shaped rail 271 away from the end of clutch shaft 220.
Drive shaft 280 is arranged in clutch push pedal 270, and one end of drive shaft 280 is near arc-shaped rail 271 and drive shaft
The axially-extending line of 280 intersects with the axial line of clutch shaft 220, and drive shaft 280 is away from the end of arc-shaped rail 271 and transmission
Gear 291 is coaxially connected.The middle part of drive shaft 280 is provided with the lateral pin 281 radially extended, and driving spring 287 is set in drive shaft
On 280 and walk around lateral pin 281.Clutch push pedal 270 is provided with riser 272, and riser 272 offers draw-in groove 273, draw-in groove 273
Bearing of trend and the axis parallel of drive shaft 280, the two ends of driving spring 287 extend also to the direction away from drive shaft 280
It is arranged in the two ends of draw-in groove 273 respectively.
Motor 293 is arranged on the side of drive shaft 280, and mainshaft gear 292 is coaxially connected with motor 293, travelling gear 291
It is meshed with mainshaft gear 292.Motor 293 preferably employs N20 type reducing motor, and its rotating speed is low, moment of torsion is big.Travelling gear 291
Using high intensity POM (acetal resin) gear with mainshaft gear 292, wherein the number of teeth of travelling gear 291 is 22 teeth, main shaft tooth
The number of teeth of wheel 292 is 16 teeth, and speed reducing ratio is 1.375, i.e. can be reliably completed by the mechanical switch rotated to movement, take sky
Between the least, the slimming of electric lockset is designed effective solution is provided.
Drive mechanism also includes push pedal back-moving spring 282, and it is another that one end of push pedal back-moving spring 282 connects clutch push pedal 270
One end connects housing 201.Specifically, the most in the lump referring again to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 b, the base 201a of housing 201 is provided with the first spring
Installing axle 201f, clutch push pedal 270 is provided with the second spring and installs axle 283, and the first spring installs axle 201f and the second spring peace
Dress axle 283 is coaxially disposed, and one end of push pedal back-moving spring 282 is sheathed on the first spring installation axle 201f other end and is sheathed on second
Axle 283 installed by spring.
When the motor 293 improper powering-off state of electronic lock clutch module 200, can be by by push pedal back-moving spring 282
Clutch push pedal 270 is forced to flick and is made clutch push pedal 270 be switched to separate shape by electronic lock clutch module 200 away from on-of pin 260
State, effectively prevents that door can also be opened under improper powering-off state the unsafe condition caused and occurs.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the released state of the electronic lock clutch module of this utility model preferred embodiment, and Fig. 8 is this reality
With the schematic diagram of the blocking of the electronic lock clutch module of novel preferred embodiment, for convenience of understanding, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is the most hiding
The upper cover 201b of electronic lock clutch module 200, refers to Fig. 8 and Fig. 7, and released state refers to clutch when Handle axis 210 rotates
Axle 220 will not follow rotation, and blocking refers to that when Handle axis 210 rotates, clutch shaft 220 follows synchronous axial system.Specifically, exist
Motor 293 energising drives mainshaft gear 292 in time such as counterclockwise rotating, and travelling gear 291 turns clockwise and drives
Drive shaft 280 turns clockwise, and driving spring 287 relative drive shaft 280 under the effect of lateral pin 281 moves up, and carries simultaneously
Dynamic whole clutch push pedal 270 moves up, and the arc-shaped rail 271 of clutch push pedal 270 promotes on-of pin 260 to move up and snaps in
In the clutch pin-and-hole 222 of clutch shaft 220, now electronic lock clutch module 200 is in blocking, Handle axis 210 and clutch shaft
220 can synchronous axial system, when Handle axis 210 rotates with clutch shaft 220, keep on-of pin 260 always by arc-shaped rail 271
Snap in the state of clutch pin-and-hole 222.
To by electronic lock clutch module 200 when blocking is transformed into released state, make motor 293 energising drive main
Shaft gear 292 rotates to opposite direction (i.e. clockwise), and travelling gear 291 rotates counterclockwise and drives drive shaft 280 inverse time
Pin rotates, and driving spring 287 relative drive shaft 280 under the effect of lateral pin 281 moves down, and drives whole clutch push pedal simultaneously
270 move down, and the arc-shaped rail 271 of clutch push pedal 270 is away from on-of pin 260, and on-of pin 260 is at on-of pin back-moving spring
The effect of 267 is outwards ejected, and now electronic lock clutch module 200 is in released state, and Handle axis 210 and clutch shaft 220 can not
Synchronous axial system.
Driving spring 287 has unloaded pooling feature, and releasable electric machine rotation residue rotating speed also can be reverse at motor 293
Automatically perform during driving.
In the present embodiment, it is other that electronic lock clutch module 200 also includes that circuit board 294, circuit board 294 are arranged on motor 293
Limit, is provided with signaling protocol and processes chip in circuit board 294, circuit board 294 is connected with the mainboard signal of electronic lock, circuit board 294
Also electrically connect with motor 293, the agreement according to agreement control of unblanking of unblanking that circuit board 294 sends for the mainboard receiving electronic lock
The operation of motor 293 processed, circuit board 294 can solve the potential safety hazard unblanked at motor 293 line two ends making alive.Other embodiments
In, motor 293 also can directly electrically connect with the mainboard of electronic lock, controls it by the mainboard of electronic lock and runs.
This utility model further relates to a kind of electronic lock, and it includes above-mentioned electronic lock clutch module 200.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: electronic lock clutch module arranges clutch and drive mechanism and is integrated in one
In individual containing cavity, clutch structure individually being become module design, it takes up room little, and structure arranges rationally, can be directly applied to
Steel plate is on the intelligent door lock of main material, versatility and practical and easy to installation and maintenance, significantly reduces electronics
The production cost of lock.
The above, be only embodiment of the present utility model, and this utility model is not made any pro forma limit
System, although this utility model is disclosed above with embodiment, but is not limited to this utility model, any is familiar with this specialty
Technical staff, in the range of without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents of available described announcement is made
Permitted to change or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model content, according to this
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above example is made by the technical spirit of utility model, all still falls within this reality
In the range of new technique scheme.