CN205687745U - A kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205687745U
CN205687745U CN201620545221.1U CN201620545221U CN205687745U CN 205687745 U CN205687745 U CN 205687745U CN 201620545221 U CN201620545221 U CN 201620545221U CN 205687745 U CN205687745 U CN 205687745U
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
organic matter
decomposition apparatus
tower
cell reaction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620545221.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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李丹丹
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus, including ozonolysed tower, cell reaction still and biofilter, be sequentially provided with horizontally disposed catalyst retainer inside ozonolysed tower from top to bottom, ozonolysed tower is configured with ozonator;Described cell reaction still includes two electrode plate being connected respectively with ground electrode and high-voltage pulse power source, is provided with filtrate in biofilter.This utility model first passes through ozonolysed tower, aoxidizing hardly degraded organic substance under the effect of catalyst retainer and ozone is little molecule easily biodegradable organics, improve the biodegradability of sewage, by cell reaction still, organic matter of sewage undecomposed in ozonolysed tower is degraded further the most again, degraded by the two-stage Organic substance to sewage of degrading, good degrading effect, this utility model organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus controls the flow velocity of sewage during whole degraded by intake pump and elevator pump, and whole degradation process speed is fast.

Description

A kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of sewage, particularly relates to a kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of industry, the generation of industrial wastewater is also increasing year by year, and river receives the most serious dirt Dye, interior river course is closely related with the life of the mankind, and the interior pollution of river is also the most serious, containing biology in major part industrial wastewater Hardly degraded organic substance, hardly degraded organic substance is drained in interior river course and does great damage environment, thus endangers the mankind further Health.
The difficult degradation applying the light-catalyzed reaction of the metal-oxides such as titanium dioxide to decompose in sewage in prior art has Machine thing, but in the metal-oxide powder Photocatalytic Degradation Process such as titanium dioxide, in easily causing reaction vessel, light radiation is obstructed, gold Belong to the problems such as oxide powder consolidation, powder body loss, and utilize zeolite, glass, monocrystal silicon, electro-conductive glass etc. for carrying both at home and abroad Body prepares metal-oxide composite catalyzing material, but the preparation cost of these methods is high, and granular composite material is in reaction vessel The problem still suffering from causing light radiation to be obstructed, and there is also between bulk material friction and powdered problem, further, since need degraded The material relative concentration in titanium dioxide powder surface is little, the photocatalytic degradation speed of the metal-oxide powders such as titanium dioxide Slowly.
Utility model content
Based on above the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model is solved the technical problem that to be to provide a kind of degradation speed Hurry up, the organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus to sewage good degrading effect.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus, divides including ozone Xie Ta, cell reaction still and biofilter, be sequentially provided with horizontally disposed catalyst from top to bottom inside described ozonolysed tower Barrier, described ozonolysed tower is configured with ozonator;Described cell reaction still include respectively with ground electrode and high-tension pulse Rush two electrode plate that power supply is connected, in described biofilter, be provided with filtrate.
As the preferred implementation of technique scheme, the organic matter of sewage degraded dress that this utility model embodiment provides Put and farther include the part or all of of following technical characteristic:
As the improvement of technique scheme, between described cell reaction still and biofilter, it is additionally provided with disinfection by ultraviolet light Room.
As the improvement of technique scheme, in an embodiment of the present utility model, set in described catalyst retainer Active charcoal granule.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described ozone decomposed tower bottom is provided with sewage water inlet pipe and water inlet end nylon Net, described sewage water inlet pipe is provided with intake pump, and described ozone decomposed top of tower is provided with sewage outlet pipe.
Further, described sewage outlet pipe is connected with the inlet of cell reaction still, and the liquid outlet of cell reaction still leads to Cross water pipe to be connected with described biofilter with elevator pump.
Further, described ozonator is arranged at the top of ozonolysed tower, and the bottom of ozonolysed tower is provided with tail Gas catcher, sewage and ozone counter current contacting in catalyst retainer.
As the improvement of technique scheme, the filter plate being provided with filter cap bottom described biofilter carries out water distribution.
Further, described filtrate uses the coke granule of 3-5mm.
Compared with prior art, the technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that sewage of the present utility model Organic matter degradation device first passes through ozonolysed tower, aoxidizes hardly degraded organic substance and be under the effect of catalyst retainer and ozone Little molecule easily biodegradable organics, improve sewage biodegradability, the most again by cell reaction still produce a large amount of high energy electrons with The hard-degraded substance generation inelastic collision that sewage contains, is converted into the interior energy of ground state molecule by energy, excite, dissociate and A series of processes such as ionization, make sewage be in the state of activation, and on the one hand the energy of generation opens organic matter of sewage molecular link, produce Some simple substance atom or monoatomic molecules, on the other hand produce substantial amounts of free oxygen, free radical and ozone isoreactivity group, and The ozone produced in ozonolysed tower also can contain to be stayed in sewage, enters organic matter of sewage undecomposed in ozonolysed tower One step is degraded, and is degraded by the two-stage Organic substance to sewage of degrading, good degrading effect.This utility model sewage has Machine thing decomposition apparatus controls the flow velocity of sewage, whole degradation process speed during whole degraded by intake pump and elevator pump Degree is fast.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand skill of the present utility model Art means, and can be practiced according to the content of description, and in order to allow above and other purpose of the present utility model, feature Can become apparent with advantage, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, describe in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, will the accompanying drawing of embodiment be made simple below Ground is introduced.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus of this utility model preferred embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing detailed description of the invention of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail, it is as the part of this specification, By embodiment, principle of the present utility model being described, other aspects of the present utility model, feature and advantage thereof are detailed by this Explanation will become apparent from.In the accompanying drawing of institute's reference, in different figures, same or analogous parts use identical attached Figure grade represents.
As it is shown in figure 1, be the organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus schematic diagram of this utility model preferred embodiment, this utility model The organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus of preferred embodiment includes ozonolysed tower 10, cell reaction still 20 and biofilter 30, described Ozonolysed tower 10 is internal is sequentially provided with horizontally disposed catalyst retainer 11 from top to bottom, and described ozonolysed tower 10 is configured with Ozonator 12;Described cell reaction still 20 includes two cube electrodes being connected respectively with ground electrode and high-voltage pulse power source Plate 21, high-voltage pulse power source produces, by battery lead plate electric discharge, the hard-degraded substance generation non-ballistic that a large amount of high energy electrons contain with sewage Property collision, energy is converted into the interior energy of ground state molecule, excites, dissociates and a series of processes such as ionization, make sewage be in The state of activation, on the one hand the energy of generation is opened organic matter of sewage molecular link, is produced some simple substance atom or monoatomic molecules, separately On the one hand substantial amounts of free oxygen, free radical and ozone isoreactivity group, and the ozone produced in ozonolysed tower 10 are produced Also can contain stays in sewage, and combining electrolysis in cell reaction still 20 can drop the hardly degraded organic substance of sewage further Solve.The chemical reaction caused by active particle being made up of these monoatomic molecules, free oxygen free radical and ozone etc., the most at last Complicated macromolecule contaminant in sewage is changed into simple small-molecule substance, and the venomous injurant in sewage can be made to be changed into nothing Poison innocuous substance or the removal so that pollutant are degraded of low toxicity low pest matter.
It addition, be provided with filtrate 31 in described biofilter 30, bottom described biofilter 30, it is provided with the filter plate of filter cap 32 carry out water distribution, and described filtrate 31 uses the coke granule of 3-5mm, make to decompose through ozonolysed tower 10 and cell reaction still 20 Sewage purified further in biofilter 30.
Further, between described cell reaction still 20 and biofilter 30, it is additionally provided with UV sterilizing chamber 40, to dirt The ozone decomposed of residual in water, produces oxygen.
Concrete, it is provided with sewage water inlet pipe 50 and water inlet end nylon wire 51, described sewage bottom described ozonolysed tower 10 Water inlet pipe 50 is provided with intake pump 52, and described ozonolysed tower 10 top is provided with sewage outlet pipe 60, described sewage outlet pipe 60 Being connected with the inlet 22 of cell reaction still 20, the liquid outlet 23 of cell reaction still 20 passes through water pipe 70 and elevator pump 71 with described Biofilter 30 is connected.Described ozonator 12 is arranged at the top of ozonolysed tower 10, the bottom of ozonolysed tower 10 It is provided with exhaust collection device 13, sewage and ozone counter current contacting in catalyst retainer 11, in described catalyst retainer 11, is provided with work Property charcoal granule, activated carbon granule is uniformly distributed in ozonolysed tower 10, utilizes in ozone oxidation sewage major part Organic substance, carries High catalytic efficiency, aoxidizing hardly degraded organic substance under the effect of catalyst retainer and ozone is little molecule easily biodegradable organics, carries The biodegradability of high sewage and treatment effeciency.
Organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus of the present utility model first passes through ozonolysed tower 10, at catalyst retainer 11 and smelly Aoxidizing hardly degraded organic substance under the effect of oxygen is little molecule easily biodegradable organics, improves the biodegradability of sewage, passes through Cell reaction still 20 produces the hard-degraded substance generation inelastic collision that a large amount of high energy electron contains with sewage, is converted into by energy The interior energy of ground state molecule, excites, dissociates and a series of processes such as ionization, make sewage be in the state of activation, the energy of generation On the one hand open organic matter of sewage molecular link, produce some simple substance atom or monoatomic molecules, on the other hand produce substantial amounts of trip From oxygen, free radical and ozone isoreactivity group, and the ozone produced in ozonolysed tower also can contain and stays in sewage, to In ozonolysed tower 10, undecomposed organic matter of sewage is degraded further, is entered by the two-stage Organic substance to sewage of degrading Row degraded, good degrading effect, this utility model organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus passes through intake pump 52 during whole degraded With the flow velocity that elevator pump 71 controls sewage, whole degradation process speed is fast.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model, certainly can not with this limit this utility model it Interest field, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, before without departing from this utility model principle Putting, it is also possible to make some improvement and variation, these improve and variation is also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus, it is characterised in that include ozonolysed tower, cell reaction still and biofilter, Being sequentially provided with horizontally disposed catalyst retainer inside described ozonolysed tower from top to bottom, described ozonolysed tower is configured with smelly Oxygen Generator;Described cell reaction still includes two electrode plate being connected respectively, institute with ground electrode and high-voltage pulse power source It is provided with filtrate in stating biofilter.
2. organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that at described cell reaction still and biological filter UV sterilizing chamber it is additionally provided with between pond.
3. organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with activity in described catalyst retainer Charcoal granule.
4. the organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described ozonolysed tower Bottom is provided with sewage water inlet pipe and water inlet end nylon wire, and described sewage water inlet pipe is provided with intake pump, described ozone decomposed tower top Portion is provided with sewage outlet pipe.
5. organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described sewage outlet pipe and cell reaction The inlet of still is connected, and the liquid outlet of cell reaction still is connected with described biofilter with elevator pump by water pipe.
6. organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described ozonator is arranged at ozone The top of decomposition tower, the bottom of ozonolysed tower is provided with exhaust collection device, sewage and ozone counter current contacting in catalyst retainer.
7. organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with bottom described biofilter The filter plate of filter cap carries out water distribution.
8. organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described filtrate uses the coke of 3-5mm Granule.
CN201620545221.1U 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 A kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN205687745U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620545221.1U CN205687745U (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 A kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620545221.1U CN205687745U (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 A kind of organic matter of sewage decomposition apparatus

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CN205687745U true CN205687745U (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921980A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-03-27 河海大学 Electrochemical enhanced ozone-biological activated carbon water treatment equipment and method for treating water by using same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921980A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-03-27 河海大学 Electrochemical enhanced ozone-biological activated carbon water treatment equipment and method for treating water by using same

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20170607

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee