CN105327601A - Purification treatment apparatus of industrial organic exhaust gas - Google Patents

Purification treatment apparatus of industrial organic exhaust gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105327601A
CN105327601A CN201410394124.2A CN201410394124A CN105327601A CN 105327601 A CN105327601 A CN 105327601A CN 201410394124 A CN201410394124 A CN 201410394124A CN 105327601 A CN105327601 A CN 105327601A
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China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
organic exhaust
industrial organic
energy ion
gas
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Pending
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CN201410394124.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张磊
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Qingdao Weiye Forging Machinery Co Ltd
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Qingdao Weiye Forging Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410394124.2A priority Critical patent/CN105327601A/en
Publication of CN105327601A publication Critical patent/CN105327601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of an exhaust-gas treatment equipment technology, and especially relates to a purification treatment apparatus of industrial organic exhaust gas. The apparatus comprises a high-energy ion purifier, a piece of photocatalyst purifying equipment, a spray purification tower, a high-energy ion purifier and an exhaust gas inlet pipe which are connected in order; the exhaust gas passes through the high-energy ion purifier, a chemical reaction is carried out for molecules with peculiar smell contained in the exhaust gas, water and other nontoxic tasteless molecules are generated, so that purifying effect is realized; the photocatalyst purifying equipment is used for thoroughly degrading the exhaust gas decomposed by plasma into CO2 and H2O; finally the spray purification tower is used with a medicament spray mode and a medicine adding mode, inorganic gas in the exhaust gas is mainly removed, and the exhaust gas is purified to reach the standard and discharged. The purification treatment apparatus has the advantages of high purifying efficiency, low operation cost, small electricity consumption power, cleaning and maintenance convenience, and long usage life.

Description

A kind of purifying processing device of industrial organic exhaust gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas treatment equipment technical field, refer in particular to a kind of purifying processing device of industrial organic exhaust gas.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the environmental pollution that the activity of the mankind causes is on the rise.Current atmosphere quality worsens further, and the multiple gases pollutant that the operations such as ever-increasing industrial waste gas, vehicle exhaust and house decoration produce has started the health of the serious threat mankind.Therefore countries in the world are all taking measures to control air pollution.Except formulating strict discharge standard, in recent years the research of waste gas processing method was also made some progress.
Volatile organic waste gas is industrial organic exhaust gas pollutant the most common, it is mainly derived from: the waste gas that oil, chemical industry are discharged, and the organic solvent of the industry such as paint, papermaking, mining, coating, weaving, metal plating discharge, volatile organic waste gas causes very large harm for environmental quality, animal and plant growth and the healthy of the mankind.In the volatile organic waste gas of China is administered, all kinds of new technique obtains deep research and development and extensive use.
At present, in the volatile organic waste gas of China is administered, conventional Treatment process mainly contains: absorption method, absorption process, Production by Catalytic Combustion Process, condensation method etc., but above-mentioned Treatment process limitation is in actual applications comparatively large, the general improvement being only suitable for middle and high concentration or little air quantity volatile organic waste gas.For the improvement of the volatile organic waste gas of low concentration or Wind Volume, and effect is very faint.Therefore, in the research of China's volatile organic waste gas Treatment process, the Innovation and reform for prior art should be noted.
For this reason, united states, japan and other countries adopts dielectric barrier discharge DBD to produce non-equilibrium plasma in investigation and application field administers large discharge industrial waste gas, has carried out extensive work.In China, plasma (being particularly the high efficiency degraded of core with double-dielectric barrier discharge) and the investigation and application of photocatalysis technology are also deepening continuously in recent years; One of focus becoming research both at home and abroad for the treatment of all kinds of pernicious gas by lower temperature plasma technology, compared with other abatement of noxious gases technology, plasma method has the features such as handling process is short, efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, applied widely.Lower temperature plasma technology advantage in gaseous contaminant improvement is remarkable, and it has become current study frontier, also the just increasing improvement for gaseous contaminant.
Therefore, based on above-mentioned existing industrial organic exhaust gas to the pollution of environment, namely applicant gives special concern to correlation technique from the date of its birth founding always, photocatalyst technology and product, the application and research of engineering is in quite advanced level both at home and abroad, particularly we be core with the photocatalysis technology of double-dielectric barrier discharge and advanced person " low-temperature plasma+composite photocatalyst industrial waste gas purification device " has obtained significant effect in improvement large-scale industry waste gas, obtain high evaluation and the accreditation of the users such as the national parties concerned and large chemical complex, fill up the technological gap of China in industrial large discharge VOCs treatment, facts have proved that low-temperature plasma+composite photocatalyst is a kind of advanced Treatment process of real high-efficiency low energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the purifying processing device providing a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas for the deficiencies in the prior art, the purifying processing device of this kind of industrial organic exhaust gas solves existing industrial organic exhaust gas and discharges problem that is not up to standard, pollution _ _ environment.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A purifying processing device for industrial organic exhaust gas, comprises the high-energy ion purifier, photocatalyst cleaning equipment, the spray purification tower that connect in turn, and high-energy ion purifier connects waste gas and enters pipe.
The external active carbon adsorber of described spray purification tower.
The external air-introduced machine of described active carbon adsorber.
The external discharge drum of described air-introduced machine.
Usually, the method for administering organic exhaust gas comprises absorption method, absorption process, photocatalytic method, plasma for purification method, oxidizing process, combustion method, shelters, dilutes diffusion method and bioanalysis etc.According to composition and the concentration feature of this industrial organic exhaust gas especially volatile organic waste gas, this patent adopts the technique purification thinking of multiple process for purifying tandem compound, that is: first utilize high energy particle purification techniques, the organic odoriferous material in waste gas is carried out oxidation Decomposition; Next, after utilizing photocatalyst purification techniques article on plasma to decompose, waste gas is thoroughly degraded into CO2 and H2O, finally utilizes spray purification tower, adopts spray medicament and dosing method, the main inorganic gas removed in waste gas, thus realizes final purification qualified discharge.
Nano level silver ion and diameter is adopted to be the titanium dioxide of 7nm in photocatalyst cleaning equipment, the metallic nickel made with foam pattern is embedded in online by the mode that spraying and high speed are injected, under special ultraviolet source irradiation, make to enter " hole-electron " that in special photocatalysis chamber, pernicious gas and photocatalysis produce to and hydroxyl free radical etc. produce physics--chemical reaction, is oxidized, decomposes all kinds of pernicious gases not yet degradable after low-temperature plasma effect.
Spray packed tower, as the main equipment of inorganic constituents in purifying malodorous gas, has the advantages such as water distribution is even, tower inner member is few, running resistance is little, contact area is large, gas-liquid mass transfer is effective.Its technical characteristic is mainly reflected in following several aspects: 1. the ball filler of PP material or Pall ring filler are to increase gas liquid interfacial area; 2. corrosion resistant feeding spraying pump, has enough spray liquid-gas ratios; 3. corrugated plating is installed except water packing at the rear portion of spray purification tower, to reduce the loss of spray liquid;
4. the main component of spray liquid is the mixed liquor of clorox and NaOH; 5. automatic medicine adding apparatus is set, according to the pH value of cyclic water tank and the change of ORP value, automatically regulates the operation of dosing pump.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: waste gas is by high-energy ion purifier, and the odor molecules generation chemical reactions such as contained methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide and hydrogen sulfide, generate water and other nonpoisonous and tasteless molecules, thus realize catharsis; Next, after utilizing photocatalyst cleaning equipment article on plasma to decompose, waste gas is thoroughly degraded into CO2 and H2O, finally utilizes spray purification tower, adopts spray medicament and dosing method, the main inorganic gas removed in waste gas, thus realizes final purification qualified discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
See Fig. 1.High energy particle purification techniques is in high-energy ion purifier by high-voltage alternating electro ultrafiltration, alternating electric field is formed in high-energy ion purifier, thus produce high energy active ion, under the effect of high energy active ion, the odor molecules generation chemical reactions such as methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide and hydrogen sulfide, generate water and other nonpoisonous and tasteless molecules, thus realize catharsis.
In photocatalyst cleaning equipment, high energy ultraviolet Line beam and air, TiO2 react the ozone, the OH (hydroxyl radical free radical) that produce to carry out collaborative decomposing oxidation reaction to organic exhaust gas, large molecule organic exhaust gas makes its chain structure rupture under action of ultraviolet radiation simultaneously, make organic exhaust gas Substance Transformation be nonpoisonous and tasteless micromolecular compound or permineralization, generate water and CO2.
Utilize clorox to be hydrolyzed the hypochlorous acid generated at spray purification tower and the Oxidation of Hydrogen Sulfide in waste gas is become sulfuric acid, in utilizing the sulfuric acid generated and ammonia, generate ammonium sulfate, meanwhile, in waste gas, trace causes smelly organic matter and also can be decomposed by hypochlorous acid oxidization.That is:
H2S+NaClO+H2O→H2SO4+NaCl(1)
H2SO4+NH3→(NH4)2SO4(2)
Active carbon adsorber is utilized to adsorb bulky grain remaining in waste gas.
Waste gas is incorporated into aiutage by air-introduced machine, and aiutage is the very important details realizing waste gas qualified discharge in a organized way, and its height, except observing except the restriction of corresponding rate of discharge, also should exceed more than the building 5m of 200m radius.
Purification efficiency of the present invention is high, stable, compact conformation, novelty, volume are little, lightweight, easy to install, operating cost is low, and power consumption is little, cleaning and easy to maintenance, long service life.
Certainly, the embodiment of the above, just preferred embodiments of the present invention, and unrestricted the scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done according to structure, feature and the principle described in the present patent application the scope of the claims change or modify, and all should be included in the present patent application the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a purifying processing device for industrial organic exhaust gas, is characterized in that: comprise the high-energy ion purifier, photocatalyst cleaning equipment, the spray purification tower that connect in turn, and high-energy ion purifier connects waste gas and enters pipe.
2. the purifying processing device of a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external active carbon adsorber of described spray purification tower.
3. the purifying processing device of a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the external air-introduced machine of described active carbon adsorber.
4. the purifying processing device of a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the external discharge drum of described air-introduced machine.
CN201410394124.2A 2014-08-12 2014-08-12 Purification treatment apparatus of industrial organic exhaust gas Pending CN105327601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410394124.2A CN105327601A (en) 2014-08-12 2014-08-12 Purification treatment apparatus of industrial organic exhaust gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410394124.2A CN105327601A (en) 2014-08-12 2014-08-12 Purification treatment apparatus of industrial organic exhaust gas

Publications (1)

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CN105327601A true CN105327601A (en) 2016-02-17

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106731357A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 贾海亮 A kind of organic waste-gas purification tower
CN107051067A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-18 广州薪光合环保技术有限公司 Integrated waste gas treatment equipment
CN107469552A (en) * 2017-10-17 2017-12-15 王畅 A kind of oxidable TREATMENT OF VOCs device and its application method
CN107837676A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-03-27 项敬来 A kind of VOCs cleaning systems of petrochemical industry waste gas
CN107866148A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-04-03 项敬来 A kind of VOCs purification methods of petrochemical industry waste gas

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837676A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-03-27 项敬来 A kind of VOCs cleaning systems of petrochemical industry waste gas
CN107854995A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-03-30 项敬来 A kind of VOCs cleaning systems of petrochemical industry waste gas
CN107866148A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-04-03 项敬来 A kind of VOCs purification methods of petrochemical industry waste gas
CN107837676B (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-03-15 上海实力机电设备成套有限公司 A kind of VOCs purification system of petrochemical industry exhaust gas
CN107854995B (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-03-22 项敬来 A kind of VOCs purification system of petrochemical industry exhaust gas
CN107866148B (en) * 2016-06-28 2020-06-09 项敬来 VOCs purification method for petrochemical industrial waste gas
CN106731357A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 贾海亮 A kind of organic waste-gas purification tower
CN107051067A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-18 广州薪光合环保技术有限公司 Integrated waste gas treatment equipment
CN107469552A (en) * 2017-10-17 2017-12-15 王畅 A kind of oxidable TREATMENT OF VOCs device and its application method

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Application publication date: 20160217

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