CN205684761U - A kind of lathe of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece - Google Patents

A kind of lathe of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205684761U
CN205684761U CN201620634931.1U CN201620634931U CN205684761U CN 205684761 U CN205684761 U CN 205684761U CN 201620634931 U CN201620634931 U CN 201620634931U CN 205684761 U CN205684761 U CN 205684761U
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China
Prior art keywords
drill rod
rod box
unit head
lathe
drilling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620634931.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李敬伟
张文强
林晶伟
曹振松
刘铸
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DEZHOU DELONG (GROUP) MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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DEZHOU DELONG (GROUP) MACHINE TOOL Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model patent belongs to Drilling operation technical field, especially relates to the lathe of a kind of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, including lathe base, digital control system, NC rotary table, hydraulic system, drill rod box and chuck, left column and right column;Drill rod box includes left drill rod box and right drill rod box;The adjustable left multiaxis unit head of spacing and right multiaxis unit head it is separately installed with on left drill rod box and right drill rod box;Lathe base side is also equipped with machine rotary tray and rotating threaded shaft.The utility model has the advantage of: the machine tool structure of processing cylindrical component is fixed to symmetrical double three coordinate frame, and left and right drill rod box main shaft is equipped with multi-spindle drilling unit head, and the right and left can be processed simultaneously, also can individually process;High performance-price ratio, the processing mode of high-efficient semiautomatic, the original processing method of processing like product can be substituted completely, automaticity and working (machining) efficiency are greatly improved.

Description

A kind of lathe of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece
Technical field
This utility model patent belongs to Drilling operation technical field, especially relates to a kind of drilling processing Round Porous cylindricality work The lathe of part.
Background technology
Along with the raising of automated production ability, modern factories there is, the occasion needing building-block machine gets more and more, group Closing lathe is based on universal component, is equipped with workpiece given configuration and the special-purpose member of Design Processing and fixture, composition Semi-automatically, or automatically special purpose machine tool.It typically uses the mode that multiaxis, multitool, multiple operation, multiaspect or multistation are processed simultaneously, Production efficiency several times than the universal machine height of bed to tens times.Owing to seriation is closed in universal component standardization, can spirit as required Live and configure, design and manufacturing cycle can be shortened.Therefore, building-block machine has low cost and high efficiency advantage concurrently, raw in high-volume Product is used widely, and may be used to form automatic assembly line.
At present in China, in cylinder pressure roller, cylinder feed manufacturing machine equipment, the main processing of the cylindrical component such as mould, rotary drum sets Standby is vertical Flos Cannabis drilling machine, radial drilling machine.The shortcoming of which is that drilling efficiency is low, and distribution of boreholes precision is the highest.
Utility model content
This utility model processes cylinder pressure roller, mould in cylinder for current rig in batch, and rotary drum efficiency is low existing Shape, solves drilling efficiency low, the problem that distribution of boreholes precision is the highest.
This utility model patent be the technical scheme is that the lathe of a kind of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, bag Include the bottom lathe base with leg, the digital control system being arranged on lathe base, digital control system control by the angle set Degree rotates and locks the NC rotary table of workpiece, it is provided that the hydraulic system of cooling water, be provided with cutter drill rod box and The chuck of fixing workpiece, the lathe base left and right sides is provided with the left column and right column moved horizontally;Drill rod box includes The left drilling rod being arranged on left column and right column by slide rail respectively, moving up and down along left column and right column and move left and right Case and right drill rod box;The adjustable left multiaxis unit head of spacing and right multiaxis power it is separately installed with on left drill rod box and right drill rod box Head;Lathe base side is also equipped with machine rotary tray and rotating threaded shaft.
Optimizing further as this utility model scheme, chuck is vertically installed on NC rotary table;Right Multiaxis unit head and left multiaxis unit head are horizontally arranged on corresponding drill rod box by slide rail respectively.
Optimizing further as this utility model scheme, the maximum horizontal of right multiaxis unit head and left multiaxis unit head is moved Dynamic distance is 300mm;Maximum vertically displacement is 600mm.
Optimizing further as this utility model scheme, right drill rod box and left drill rod box are separately installed with servo principal axis electricity Machine.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1. the machine tool structure of processing cylindrical component is fixed to symmetrical double three by the technical solution of the utility model Coordinate frame, left and right drill rod box main shaft is equipped with multi-spindle drilling unit head, and the right and left can be processed simultaneously, also can individually process;
2. the drill rod box main shaft of the technical solution of the utility model is equipped with boring multi-shaft device, according to work pieces process efficiency and hole Spacing, the between centers spacing of multiaxis unit head can be adjusted at any time;
3. the technical solution of the utility model is in order to improve indexing accuracy and the indexing efficiency of workpiece porous, utilizes numerical control to return Workpiece is indexed by revolving worktable, high performance-price ratio, the processing mode of high-efficient semiautomatic, can substitute processing like product completely Original processing method, automaticity and working (machining) efficiency are greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the machine tool structure schematic diagram of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece
1, chuck, 2, digital control system, 3, rotary screw, 4, rotate supporting plate, 5, right multiaxis unit head, 6, right drilling rod Case, 7, right column, 8, NC rotary table, 9, left column, 10, left drill rod box, 11, hydraulic system, 12, lathe base, 13, Left multiaxis unit head, 14, leg.
Detailed description of the invention
It is more fully described the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although accompanying drawing shows the disclosure Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure and should be by embodiments set forth here Limited.On the contrary, it is provided that these embodiments are able to be best understood from the disclosure, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Complete conveys to those skilled in the art.
In the description of utility model, it is to be understood that term " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " etc. instruction orientation or position relationship be based on Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of and describe this utility model rather than instruction or the dress of hint indication Put or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to utility model Limit.
The lathe of a kind of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, the bottom of lathe base 12, can with several legs 14 To realize the steady placement of whole lathe.Digital control system 2 is arranged on lathe base 12, and controllable whole machine tool motion, dynamic Make.Digital control system 2 controls NC rotary table 8 and rotates by the angle rotary motion set, and workpiece is locked at four paws card It is processed on dish 1.Hydraulic system 11 carries Cooling Water and cools down cutter and workpiece.The drill rod box of the left and right sides can be pacified Equipped with multiple cutter, efficiently workpiece can be carried out Drilling operation.
Concrete, the connection of living of lathe base 12 left and right sides has right column 7 and left column 9, right column 7 and the left column 9 can To move left and right to the position optimal apart from workpiece.Drill rod box is arranged on column by slide rail, and it includes being separately mounted to the right side Right drill rod box 6 on column 7 and left column 9 and left drill rod box 10, drill rod box drives also by servomotor and rotates;Right drilling rod Case 6 and left drill rod box 10 are separately installed with right multiaxis unit head 5 and left multiaxis unit head 13;The side of lathe base 12 is also installed There are machine rotary tray 4 and rotating threaded shaft 3.
Concrete, chuck 1 is vertically installed on NC rotary table 8, and four paws is upward.Right multiaxis unit head 5 He Left multiaxis unit head 13 is horizontally arranged on drill rod box, it is possible to moved horizontally on corresponding column by slide rail.
Concrete, the maximum horizontal displacement of right multiaxis unit head 5 and left multiaxis unit head 13 is 300mm, maximum Vertically displacement is 600mm.
More specifically, right drill rod box 6 and left drill rod box 10 are separately installed with servo principal axis motor, and servo principal axis motor is permissible Drive drill rod box and multiaxis unit head rotary motion.
The operational approach of lathe of a kind of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, with the horizontal direction at drill rod box place as X Axle, with the vertical direction at drill rod box place as Y-axis, with the vertical direction at NC rotary table 8 place for U axle, using method Comprise the steps:
1) workpiece is placed on chuck 1 and is clamped workpiece, lock NC rotary table 8, manually adjust left vertical Post 9 and right column 7 are to the position optimal apart from workpiece;Energising, Y-axis, Z axis, U axle three axle back to zero respectively, input processing workpiece Program, opens cooling system;
2) multiaxis unit head rotates, and makes the rotary speed of multiaxis unit head reach 640-760r/min, in cooling system Cutting oil is passed through axle unit head and cools down, and the flow of cutting oil is 30-70ml/s, and the amount of feeding of multiaxis unit head is 0.4- 0.9mm/r, F.F. cutting, rewind, complete the first boring action;
3) Y-axis lifting certain distance, makes the rotary speed of multiaxis unit head reach 640-760r/min, in cooling system Cutting oil is passed through axle unit head and cools down, and the flow of cutting oil is 30-70ml/s, and the amount of feeding of multiaxis unit head is 0.4- 0.9mm/r, F.F. cutting, rewind, complete the second boring action;
4) repetitive operation the 3rd) step completes the task of a perpendicular row boring;Power-off, multiaxis unit head stops the rotation, and closes cooling System;
5) Y-axis returns dead-center position, and U axle is rotated by the angle set and locked simultaneously, and first do action completes;Weight Multiple 2nd) step, the 3rd) step, the 4th) step, Y-axis returns dead-center position, and U axle is rotated by the angle set and locked simultaneously, and n-th is followed Gyration completes;
6) cutter of multiaxis unit head is changed;Open cooling system;
7) multiaxis unit head rotates, and makes the rotary speed of multiaxis unit head reach 1120-1420r/min, in cooling system Cutting oil be passed through axle unit head and cool down, the flow of cutting oil is 70-120ml/s, and the amount of feeding of multiaxis unit head is 0.1-0.4mm/r, F.F. cutting, rewind, complete the first boring action;
8) Y-axis lifting certain distance, multiaxis unit head rotates, makes the rotary speed of multiaxis unit head reach 1120- 1420r/min, the cutting oil in cooling system is passed through axle unit head and cools down, and the flow of cutting oil is 70-120ml/s, many The amount of feeding of axle unit head is 0.1-0.4mm/r, and F.F. is cut, and rewind completes the second boring action;
9) repetitive operation the 8th) step completes the task of a perpendicular row boring;Power-off, multiaxis unit head stops the rotation, and closes cooling System;
10) Y-axis returns dead-center position, and U axle is rotated by the angle set and locked simultaneously, and first do action completes; Repeat the 7th) step, the 8th) step, the 9th) step, Y-axis returns dead-center position, and n-th do action completes;Complete all drilled hole task;
11) Y-axis, Z axis, U axle three axle zero.
The machine tool structure of processing cylindrical component is fixed to symmetrical double three coordinate frame, left and right drilling rod by the method Case main shaft is equipped with multi-spindle drilling unit head, and the right and left can be processed simultaneously, also can individually process.Double three coordinates of symmetrical formula Structure and both sides main shaft are equipped with spacing adjustable multiaxis drill unit.Drill rod box main shaft is equipped with boring multi-shaft device, according to workpiece Working (machining) efficiency and the spacing in hole, can adjust the between centers spacing of multiaxis unit head at any time.It addition, for the indexing improving workpiece porous Precision and indexing efficiency, utilize NC rotary table to index workpiece.
This utility model processes cylinder pressure roller, mould in cylinder for current rig in batch, and rotary drum efficiency is low existing Shape, takes a kind of high performance-price ratio, the processing mode of high-efficient semiautomatic, can substitute the original processing side of processing like product completely Method, automaticity and working (machining) efficiency are greatly improved.
Finally should be noted that: it is only limited by above example in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described System, although being described in detail this utility model with reference to above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field should Understand: still detailed description of the invention of the present utility model can be modified or equivalent, and new without departing from this practicality Any amendment of type spirit and scope or equivalent, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a lathe for drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, including bottom with the lathe base (12) of leg (14), pacifies The digital control system (2) being contained on lathe base (12), digital control system (2) angle controlled by setting rotates and locks workpiece NC rotary table (8), it is provided that the hydraulic system (11) of cooling water, is provided with the drill rod box and the four of fixing workpiece of cutter Dog chuck (1), it is characterised in that described lathe base (12) left and right sides is provided with the left column (9) moved horizontally and the right side is stood Post (7);Described drill rod box includes being arranged on left column (9) by slide rail respectively and right column (7) is upper, along left column (9) and the right side Left drill rod box (10) that column (7) moves up and down and moves left and right and right drill rod box (6);Described left drill rod box (10) and right drilling rod The adjustable left multiaxis unit head (13) of spacing and right multiaxis unit head (5) it is separately installed with on case (6);Described lathe base (12) Side is also equipped with machine rotary tray (4) and rotating threaded shaft (3).
The lathe of a kind of drilling the most according to claim 1 processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, it is characterised in that described four paws Chuck (1) is vertically installed on NC rotary table (8);Described right multiaxis unit head (5) and left multiaxis unit head (13) point It is not horizontally arranged on corresponding drill rod box by slide rail.
The lathe of a kind of drilling the most according to claim 1 processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, it is characterised in that the described right side is many The maximum horizontal displacement of axle unit head (5) and left multiaxis unit head (13) is 300mm;Maximum vertically displacement is 600mm。
The lathe of a kind of drilling the most according to claim 1 processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece, it is characterised in that described right brill Bar case (6) and left drill rod box (10) are separately installed with servo principal axis motor.
CN201620634931.1U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of lathe of drilling processing Round Porous cylindrical workpiece Expired - Fee Related CN205684761U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903997A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 Machine tool for drilling operation of porous cylindrical workpiece and operation method
CN109702249A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Double five-axis machining apparatus
CN110560722A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-13 深圳市群鑫自动化设备有限公司 Automatic feeding and processing equipment for multi-drill bidirectional linkage watchband particles
WO2021102882A1 (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-03 苗增勇 Punching device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903997A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 德州德隆(集团)机床有限责任公司 Machine tool for drilling operation of porous cylindrical workpiece and operation method
CN109702249A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Double five-axis machining apparatus
CN110560722A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-13 深圳市群鑫自动化设备有限公司 Automatic feeding and processing equipment for multi-drill bidirectional linkage watchband particles
WO2021102882A1 (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-03 苗增勇 Punching device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20210624

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee