CN205683997U - Multiple level molecular material cell tear equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multiple level molecular material cell tear equipment, it is characterised in that it includes multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism, feeding mechanism, discharging mechanism and the temperature exchange mechanism of main machine base module and upper setting thereof；The energy field cavity module of the energy field cavity that the internal diameter that multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism includes dynamical system and energy field generator module, comprise at least two-stage coaxial varies in size, energy field generator module includes at least two leaf dish rotating main shaft, being arranged in energy field cavity being connected with dynamical system, leaf dish is arranged on rotation main shaft, and dynamical system provides power for the rotation rotating main shaft；Feeding mechanism, discharging mechanism are connected with energy field cavity module respectively.This utility model can realize full intelligent digital control, and yield is high, low cost, and energy consumption is low, wide adaptability, and good stability is pollution-free, it is adaptable to nano meter biomaterial and the processing of nano traditional Chinese medicine material, has obvious effect in food and medicine industry.

Description

Multiple level molecular material cell tear equipment

Technical field

This utility model relates to field of nano material preparation, particularly relates to a kind of energy level molecular material cell tear equipment.

Background technology

Ultrafine powder technology is referred to as cross-centennial new and high technology by domestic and international scientific and technological circle.Along with sending out rapidly of science and technology Exhibition, the research application of superfine material and nano material, have broad application prospects, have extremely promoting industrial technological advancement Important effect.Nano material, also known as superfine powder or micropowder, refers generally to granularity powder below 100 nanometers or granule, is A kind of solid particulate materials being in middle states of matter between atom, molecule and macro object.The technology of preparing of nano material Mainly make chemically to prepare, have the molten method of enzyme and chemical osmosis, laser method etc..Certainly, also there is physical method to prepare, as High-pressure homogenization, high speed bead mill method, high-pressure homogenization, sonioation method, low temperature micro-nano breaking cellular wall method.

High-pressure homogenization: equipment is high pressure homogenizer, it by high-pressure pump and homogenate between form, ADV company of Britain and the U.S. Microfluidics company all has product to sell.Its Cracking Mechanism: molecular cell experienced by during a series of and causes at a high speed Shearing, collision and by high pressure to normal pressure change thus cause molecular cell crush.The problem existed: relatively easily cause stifled The bulk of plug or filamentous fungi molecular cell, less Gram-positive head and some submolecule cell, quality is hard, rapid wear Wound homogenate valve, is also not suitable for processing by this method.

High speed bead mill method: equipment is ball mill, WBC company of Switzerland and Mechanology Inc. of Siemens all manufacture various model Ball mill, under its disintegrating machine: microbial cell suspension and superfine grinding agent are sufficiently mixed under stirring slurry effect, pearl Between and pearl and molecular cell between and shear mutually, collision, promote molecular cell wall to crush, disengage inclusions, on pearl Under the assistance of wave separator, pearl is trapped in crushing chamber, and serosity flows out, thus realizes continuous operation, in crushing, generation Heat is taken away by the coolant in chuck.The problem existed: operating parameter is many, the liquid between experience estimation of typically renting and pearl Bulk diffusion about 30%.

Ultrasonication: the frequency ultrasound wave higher than 15～20KHz can carry out molecular cell under high intensity acoustic energy inputs and break Broken.Its Cracking Mechanism: shock wave and the shearing force that may cause with cavitation phenomenon are relevant.The efficiency of ultrasonication and audio frequency, sound The factors such as time, molecular cell concentration and first type, can be processed relevant.Existing problems；Ultrasonic disruption is in laboratory scale Application is relatively universal, processes during a small amount of sample easy and simple to handle, and liquid measure loss is few, but the chemical free-radical group that ultrasound wave produces can make Some Sensitive active substances deactivation.And the transmission of Large Copacity device acoustic energy, heat radiation is all had any problem.

The micro-nano breaking cellular wall of low temperature: make it freezing in a low temperature of material is placed on-170 degree, melt the most at normal temperatures, so Repeatedly so that molecular cell wall crushes.The problem existed: build low temperature environment higher to device requirement, uses the temperature difference to be broken into This is higher.

The molten method of enzyme: be exactly the method cured to cell wall and cell digestion dissolved with enzyme.Conventional lyase has lysozyme β-1.3-glucanase, protease etc..The problem existed；Easily causing product inhibition, this is probably and causes intracellular organic matter to be released The key factor that rate of putting is low.And lyase price is high, limit extensive utilization.If recovery lyase, increase the most again percentage Operation from purification lyase.Additionally enzyme molten method poor universality, different strain need to select different enzymes.

Chemical osmosis: some organic solvent (such as benzene, toluene), antibiotic, surfactant, metal-chelator, degeneration The chemical drugss such as agent can change the permeability of molecular cell wall or film so that inner mixture infiltrates selectively.It is made Use mechanism；Chemosmosis depends on the type of chemical reagent and molecular cell wall and the structure of film and composition.The problem existed； Time is long, and efficiency is low；Chemical reagent toxicity is relatively strong, effect the most toxic to product simultaneously, needs dialysis when separating further These reagent is removed etc. method；Poor universality: certain reagent can only act on some certain types of microbial cell.

Induced with laser method: i.e. be allowed to gasify through certain mode of heating by block, more condensed and form ultrafine powder Deposit and obtain.Single metal material can be produced according to above-mentioned process.The problem existed；Synthetic quantity is little, be only capable of a small amount of Producing, hourly output only has about hectogram, cost intensive and change many structures and the character of material, and material phase Change defines its application.

Superfine material (submicron and nanoscale) is the basic material of 21 century, is current high-tech area international competition One of focus.Physics technology of preparing can produce superfine material and nano material be current scientific and technological circle thirst for very much and pay close attention to one Item is across the scientific research project in epoch.Countries in the world particularly industrially developed country at present, government the most all puts into huge fund and carries out The research and development of this respect.In view of current ultrafine powder material, the present situation of particularly nano materials research application and existence How technical problem, therefore, work out the Preparation equipment more advanced than prior art and preparation method, to realize efficiently Nano-powder needed for production, is those skilled in the art's problems of constantly inquiring into and paying special attention to.

For problems of the prior art, the applicant devises one, and " tear of energy level molecular material cell sets Standby ", and disclosed in the patent application that patent publication No. is CN104760930A, it is according to Crow section theorem, utilizes ultrasonic Speed air-flow forms required swirling turbulence fluid, utilizes swirling turbulence fluid to tear molecular material cell, to prepare predetermined The nano material of grain diameter.But, it there is also following defect: 1, owing to the energy level molecular material cell in this patent structure tears Split equipment, its energy cavity only one of which, therefore there is the ratio shared by identical particle in its discharging granule little, product quality Uneven, and various different material cannot be well adapted to and produce the product of different cultivars and granule；2, energy is sent out What the rotary shaft in raw device module relied on is that high-speed coupling is connected with motor, and transmitting rotary power, therefore, before rotary shaft The axiality of rear bearing requires the highest, but the mode installing bearing used at present, the axiality of front and back bearings cannot adjust, After using a period of time, caloric value can incrementally increase, and affects service life, it is difficult to meets the demand produced.

Summary of the invention

The one that the purpose of this utility model is contemplated to solve the deficiency of prior art and provides is not only simple in structure, and produces Amount is big, pollution-free, and precision is high, and production efficiency is high, the multiple level molecular material cell tear equipment of stable performance.

This utility model is to use following technical solution to be attained in that a kind of multiple level molecular material cell Tear equipment, it is characterised in that it includes multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism, the charging of main machine base module and upper setting thereof Mechanism, discharging mechanism and temperature exchange mechanism；

Multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism include dynamical system and energy field generator module, comprise at least two-stage with The energy field cavity module of the energy field cavity that the internal diameter of axle varies in size, energy field generator module includes with dynamical system even At least two leaf dish rotating main shaft, being arranged in energy field cavity connect, leaf dish is arranged on rotation main shaft, and dynamical system is The rotation rotating main shaft provides power；

Feeding mechanism, discharging mechanism are connected with energy field cavity module respectively；

Temperature exchange mechanism includes temperature exchange module housing and temperature exchange module housing cover plate, energy field cavity module Being arranged in temperature exchange module housing, the tear of molecular material cell, crushing process in energy field cavity module pass through Temperature exchange module housing, it is achieved moment completes heat exchange under controllable temperature environment, during produce heat cold by arranging But liquid circulation exchange.

Further illustrating as such scheme, sets between the adjacent two-stage energy field cavity of described energy field cavity module It is equipped with intermediate annular dividing plate.

Preferably, energy field cavity module includes two-stage energy field cavity, outside the end of the first energy field cavity is provided with Cover plate, the second energy field cavity is outside equipped with circular hollow control ring cowling plate, outer cover plate, the first energy field cavity, adapter ring Shape dividing plate, the second energy field cavity, circular hollow control ring cowling plate direction along the same axis set gradually, circular hollow control Ring cowling plate processed is externally connected with discharging, negative feedback air-flow distributor.

The bottom of described second energy field cavity is provided with the second energy field cavity bolt plug, the second energy field cavity bolt Fill in through temperature exchange module housing and lead to the second energy field cavity, the second energy field cavity bolt plug and temperature exchange module Shell can dismantle connection, plays addition and gets rid of cleaning solution effect；

The top of the second energy field cavity is provided with and adds material bolt plug, adds material bolt plug and passes outside temperature exchange module Shell also leads to the second energy field cavity, adds material bolt plug and can dismantle with temperature exchange module housing and be connected, plays admixture Material effect；

The bottom of the first energy field cavity is provided with the first energy field cavity bolt plug, and the first energy field cavity bolt plug is worn Excess temperature Switching Module shell, and lead to the first energy field cavity, play addition and get rid of cleaning solution effect；

Centre bore at the circular hollow control ring cowling plate of the second energy field cavity is provided with discharging opening adjustable plate, plays Regulation discharging granular size and uniform effect, discharging, negative feedback air-flow distributor be connected with discharging opening adjustable plate, discharging, bears The outfan of feedback air-flow distributor is sequentially connected with and is fixed with negative feedback airflow duct, plays the regulation of discharging and negative feedback air pressure With the effect of distribution, the end of negative feedback airflow duct is provided with discharging outlet.

Described dynamical system uses motor form, and the axle head of motor is connected cooperation by high-speed coupling with rotating main shaft, Before and after energy field cavity module, end is respectively arranged with the free end rotation main shaft supporting module corresponding with rotating main shaft and moves Power end rotates main shaft supporting module.

Described power end rotary shaft support module includes power end bearing block main body, power end bearing block cover board of front end, moves Bearing one, bearing sleeve one, bearing lock nut one and the sealing ring one that power end bearing block rear-end plate is corresponding with rotary shaft, Bearing one and sealing ring one are arranged in power end bearing block main body, after power end bearing block cover board of front end, power end bearing block End casing is divided into the two ends of power end bearing block main body, and rotary shaft is carried out cooling and lubricating sealing by sealing ring one.

Being provided with screw thread one in described rotary shaft, the bearing one of power end rotary shaft support module, bearing sleeve one are with dynamic Power end bearing block main body one is connected, bearing lock nut one connected between regulation bearing by the screw thread one in rotary shaft Gap.

Described free end rotary shaft support module include free end shaft housing body, free end shaft bearing cover board of front end, from By the end bearing block rear-end plate bearing two corresponding with rotary shaft, bearing inner race sleeve two, bearing outer ring sleeve two, bearing lock Jack panel two and sealing ring two, bearing two and sealing ring two are arranged in free end shaft housing body, free end shaft bearing front end Cover plate, free end shaft bearing rear-end plate are divided into the two ends of free end shaft housing body, and rotary shaft is carried out cold by sealing ring two But lubrication and seal.

Be provided with screw thread two in described rotary shaft, the bearing inner race sleeve two of free end rotary shaft support module, bearing two, Bearing outer ring sleeve two is connected cooperation with free end shaft housing body, then by bearing lock nut two and the screw thread of rotary shaft Connect and coordinate regulation bearing clearance.

It is fixedly connected with feed module connecting plate in described power end bearing block main body, feed module connecting plate is fixed with Feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes feed hopper, helical feed shell, helical feed screw rod, screw shaft bearing and drives spiral The charging variable speed electric motors, particularly that conveying screw rod rotates, helical feed shell is fastened in screw shaft bearing, loading hopper and spiral Conveying shell can dismantle connection, and helical feed screw rod is connected cooperation with screw shaft bearing, the power transmission of charging variable speed electric motors, particularly To helical feed screw rod, then the material in feed hopper is passed through the helical feed screw rod transmission of lower end to energy field cavity mould Block.

Described discharging mechanism includes the inside and outside baffle plate of energy field cavity, runs through at least one material outlet of baffle plate, and At least two negative feedback pressure regulation mouth being arranged on around material outlet, when drawing material, by negative feedback pressure Be injected simultaneously on regulation mouth that feedback air pressure can be effectively ensured that material draws stable and uniformly.

This utility model uses above-mentioned technical solution can reach to provide the benefit that:

1, this utility model manufactures the most of the same race by the energy level molecular material cell tear equipment researched and developed voluntarily as required The molecular material requirement of class and particle diameter, uses the energy field cavity that at least two-stage internal diameter varies in size, and in energy field chamber The leaf dish that on the rotation main shaft of body, installation respective numbers and external diameter vary in size, is guided machinery impeller system by mechanical energy The multiple whirlpools producing different-energy rank form multilevel energy field so that material energy in multiple height swirling turbulence is differential Effect formed different stage wind tunnel effect, moment molecular material cell tear pulverize, be the new opplication of Kroc principle As a result, bring the reduction of energy consumption, and so that the molecule particles material proportion of same particle size increases, the yield of product and matter Amount is greatly improved.

2, appropriate products of the present utility model is extensive: each energy field energy level, temperature, humidity, pressure etc. physical parameter Can control to adjust, the organic assembling of different molecular material cell products manufacture regulation energy differences, whole product is at controlled thing The change of reason condition is carried out manufacture thus ensure that product quality and have wide range of applications.

3, rotating shaft terminal of the present utility model is supported by power end rotary shaft support module and free end rotary shaft respectively Module supporting location, is connected with temperature exchange module housing fixing by flange, fixes with Flange joint and ensure axiality, and Utilize bearing lock nut and the threaded engagement in rotary shaft, regulate bearing clearance, install easy to adjust, greatly extension device Service life.

4, ON-LINE SEPARATION, collection are easy: molecular material cell products powder application pressure differential, and fluid mechanics principle is ingenious Applicating fluid whirlpool, centrifugal force, centripetal force and wind tunnel effect reach ON-LINE SEPARATION and collection.

5, pollution-free: energy level molecular material cell tear equipment is that liquid collision mechanics is former in ultrahigh speed swirling turbulence body The tear of material moment being pulverized under reason, the full physical action of its process does not produce pollution and changes product.

6, adjustable temperature circulation environment: the tear of molecular material cell material, pulverize be under controllable temperature environment moment complete Become, during the heat that produces exchange with coolant circulation in real time, thus avoid material in molecular material cell pulverization mistake Because producing heat in journey, and the phenomenon destroying material composition occurs, and has obvious effect in food and medicine industry.

7, physical property: swirling turbulence body, the tear of wind tunnel effect molecular material cell material are overall process physical behavio(u)rs, no Produce chemical reaction, maintain original physical property of material, be particularly well-suited to adding of nano meter biomaterial and nano traditional Chinese medicine material Work, wide adaptability.

8, precision is high, and molecular material cell crushing material particle diameter can be controlled as requested, the adjustable scope of particle diameter Extensively.

9, moulding is good, and powder body tends to " ball-type " and flap-type.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 show cell tear device structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 show main engine bed modular structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 show feed module front view；

Fig. 4 show feed module partial sectional view；

Fig. 5 show dynamical system power generator modular structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 show the first power generator modular structure front view；

Fig. 7 show the first power generator modular structure H-H profile；

Fig. 8 show the second power generator module front view；

Fig. 9 show the second power generator module K-K；

Figure 10 show profile the second power generator module J-J profile；

Figure 11 show the second power generator module L-L profile；

Figure 12 show energy field cavity module and temperature exchange module front view；

Figure 13 show energy field cavity module and temperature exchange module N-N profile；

Figure 14 show energy field cavity module and temperature exchange module M-M profile；

Figure 15 show power end bearing block module front view；

Figure 16 show power end bearing block module B-B profile；

Figure 17 show power end bearing block module D-D profile；

Figure 18 show free end shaft bearing module F-F profile；

Figure 19 show free end shaft bearing module front view；

Figure 20 show free end shaft bearing module E-E profile.

Description of reference numerals: 1, feeding mechanism 1-1, feed hopper 1-2, helical feed shell 1-3, helical feed spiral shell Bar 1-4, screw shaft bearing 1-5, charging variable speed electric motors, particularly 1-6, feed module connecting plate 1-7, segment hub seal circle 1-8, bearing Wild card 1-9, bearing inner race sleeve 1-10, bearing outer ring sleeve 1-11, bearing

2, discharging mechanism 3, dynamical system

4, energy field generator module 4-1, rotate main shaft 4-2, leaf dish 4-21, leaf disc main body 4-22, stripping fork 4-3, Bonded platen 4-4, bolt 4-5, locking nut 4-6, key

5, energy field cavity module 5-1, the first energy field cavity 5-2, outer cover plate 5-3, the second energy field cavity 5- 4, circular hollow control ring cowling plate

6, temperature exchange module housing 7, temperature exchange module housing cover plate 8, intermediate annular dividing plate 9, discharging, negative anti- Present air-flow distributor the 10, second energy field cavity bolt plug 11, add material bolt plug the 12, first energy field cavity bolt plug 13, discharging opening adjustable plate 14, negative feedback airflow duct 15, high-speed coupling

16, main machine base module 16-1, main machine base 16-2, dynamical system base

17, free end rotates main shaft supporting module 17-1, free end shaft housing body 17-2, free end shaft bearing front end Cover plate 17-3, free end shaft bearing rear-end plate 17-4, bearing two 17-5, bearing sleeve two 17-6, bearing lock nut Two 17-7, sealing ring two

18, power end rotates main shaft supporting module 18-1, power end bearing block main body 18-2, power end bearing block front end Cover plate 18-3, power end bearing block rear-end plate 18-4, bearing one 18-5, bearing sleeve one 18-6, bearing lock nut One 18-7, sealing ring 1, flange.

Detailed description of the invention

It is more fully understood that essence of the present utility model for convenience of those skilled in the art, new to this practicality below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The detailed description of the invention of type is described in detail.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model is a kind of multiple level molecular material cell tear equipment, and it includes main frame Multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism, feeding mechanism 1, discharging mechanism and the temperature exchange machine of base module 16 and upper setting thereof Structure；Main machine base module 16 includes: main machine base 16-1 and dynamical system base 16-2, dynamical system floor installation is at the bottom of main frame On seat, main machine base is finally arranged on the building foundation of factory.

Multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism is connected with feeding mechanism 1, the feeding multilevel energy that the material that will be fed into is orderly Field cell tear mechanism carries out molecular material cell tear operation.Feeding mechanism 1 includes feed hopper 1-1, helical feed shell The charging variable speed electric motors, particularly 1-5 that 1-2, helical feed screw rod 1-3, screw shaft bearing 1-4, driving helical feed screw rod rotate, spiral The bottom of conveying shell is bolted and is fixed with feed module connecting plate 1-6, feed module connecting plate and multilevel energy field Cell tears mechanism and connects fixing, and helical feed shell is fastened in screw shaft bearing, outside loading hopper is with helical feed Shell can dismantle connection, and helical feed screw rod passes through segment hub seal circle 1-7, bearing wild card 1-8, bearing inner race sleeve 1-9, bearing Outer ring sleeve 1-10, bearing 1-11 are connected cooperation with screw shaft bearing 1-4, and the power of charging variable speed electric motors, particularly passes to helical feed Screw rod, but the material in funnel is torn mechanism by the helical feed screw rod transmission of lower end to multilevel energy field cell.

Multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism, structurally includes dynamical system 3 and energy field generator module 4, bag Energy field cavity module 5 containing the energy field cavity that the internal diameter of at least two-stage coaxial varies in size.Described energy field cavity is ring Shape, including energy field outer shroud, energy field internal ring and the front and back ends annular gear being fixed between energy field outer shroud, energy field internal ring Plate, is provided with at least one material inlet at energy field outer shroud, and material inlet is connected with feeding mechanism, and connects energy field Energy field chamber between outer shroud and energy field internal ring.The quantity of material inlet is preferably 3, adjacent two material inlets it Between angle be 90 degree.

Energy field generator module 4 includes rotary shaft 4-1 being connected with dynamical system 3, is arranged in energy field cavity At least two leaf dish 4-2, leaf dish 4-2 are arranged in rotary shaft 4-1, and the rotation that dynamical system 3 is rotary shaft provides power, thus Band movable vane disc spins, for producing the whirlpool of different-energy rank in energy field cavity module, and then formation multilevel energy field, Centrifugal force, centripetal force；Energy field cavity module 4 is outside equipped with temperature exchange module housing 6, dividing in energy field cavity module The tear of sub-Materials Cell, crushing process are by temperature exchange module housing, it is achieved under controllable temperature environment, moment completes, process The heat of middle generation is by arranging coolant circulation exchange；The end of temperature exchange module housing 6 is provided with temperature exchange module Cover plate of outer casing 7.It is provided with intermediate annular dividing plate 8 between the adjacent two-stage energy field cavity of energy field cavity module.

In the present embodiment, energy field cavity module 5 includes two-stage energy field cavity, the end of the first energy field cavity 5-1 Be provided with outer cover plate 5-2, the second energy field cavity 5-3 be outside equipped with circular hollow control ring cowling plate 5-4, outer cover plate 5-2, One energy field cavity 5-1, intermediate annular dividing plate the 8, second energy field cavity 5-3, circular hollow control ring cowling plate are along same axle Setting gradually to direction, circular hollow control ring cowling plate is externally connected with discharging, negative feedback air-flow distributor 9.Second energy field The bottom of cavity is provided with the second energy field cavity bolt plug 10, and the second energy field cavity bolt plug 10 is through temperature exchange module Shell 6 also leads to the second energy field cavity 5-3, and the second energy field cavity bolt plug 10 can be dismantled with temperature exchange module housing Connect, play addition and get rid of cleaning solution effect；The top of the second energy field cavity 5-3 is provided with and adds material bolt plug 11, adds Material bolt plug is through temperature exchange module housing 6 and leads to the second energy field cavity 5-3, adds material bolt plug and temperature exchange Module housing can dismantle connection, plays addition material effect；The bottom of the first energy field cavity 5-1 is provided with the first energy field Cavity bolt plug 12, the first energy field cavity bolt plug 12 is through temperature exchange module housing 6, and leads to the first energy field cavity 5-1, plays addition and gets rid of cleaning solution effect；Center at the circular hollow control ring cowling plate 5-4 of the second energy field cavity Hole is provided with discharging opening adjustable plate 13, plays regulation discharging granular size and uniform effect, discharging, negative feedback air-flow distributor 9 are connected with discharging opening adjustable plate 13, and discharging, the outfan of negative feedback air-flow distributor are fixedly connected with negative feedback airflow duct 14, play discharging and the regulation of negative feedback air pressure and the effect of distribution, the end of negative feedback airflow duct is provided with discharging and draws Mouthful.Described discharging mechanism includes the inside and outside baffle plate of energy field cavity, runs through at least one material outlet of baffle plate, and arranges At least two negative feedback pressure regulation mouth around material outlet, when drawing material, by regulating at negative feedback pressure It is injected simultaneously into feedback air pressure on mouth and material extraction stable and uniform can be effectively ensured.

Wherein, dynamical system 3 uses motor form, and the axle head of motor is connected with rotary shaft by high-speed coupling 16 and joins Close, in the present embodiment, rotary shaft location structure include being divided into end before and after the energy field cavity module installing rotary shaft from By end rotary shaft support module 17 and power end rotary shaft support module 18；Free end rotary shaft support module and power end rotate Axle support module respectively by flange 19 with energy field cavity module outside temperature exchange module housing is connected fix, with flange company Connect to fix and ensure axiality.

Power end rotary shaft support module 18 includes power end bearing block main body 18-1, power end bearing block cover board of front end 18-2, bearing one 18-4 corresponding with rotary shaft for power end bearing block rear-end plate 18-3, bearing sleeve one 18-5, bearing lock Jack panel one 18-6 and sealing ring one 18-7, bearing one 18-4 and sealing ring one 18-7 are arranged on power end bearing block main body 18-1 In, power end bearing block cover board of front end 18-2, power end bearing block rear-end plate 18-3 are divided into power end bearing block main body 18- The two ends of 1, rotary shaft 4-1 is carried out cooling and lubricating sealing by sealing ring one 18-7；Being provided with screw thread one in rotary shaft, power end revolves The bearing one of shaft support module, bearing sleeve one are connected with power end bearing block main body one, by bearing lock nut one Regulation bearing clearance is connected by the screw thread one in rotary shaft.The D-D plane graph of Figure 17 is it is observed that rotary shaft lubrication Oil oil-feed path, the B-B plane graph of Figure 16 is it is observed that principal axis lubrication cools down oily fuel-displaced path.

Free end rotary shaft support module 17 includes free end shaft housing body 17-1, free end shaft bearing cover board of front end 17-2, bearing two 17-4 corresponding with rotary shaft for free end shaft bearing rear-end plate 17-3, bearing inner race sleeve two 17-5, axle Holding locking nut two 17-6 and sealing ring two 17-7, bearing outer ring sleeve two 17-8, bearing two and sealing ring two are arranged on freedom In end bearing block main body 17-1, free end shaft bearing cover board of front end, free end shaft bearing rear-end plate are divided into free end bearing The two ends of seat main body, rotary shaft is carried out cooling and lubricating sealing by sealing ring two.Being provided with screw thread two in rotary shaft, free end rotates The bearing inner race sleeve two of axle support module, bearing two, bearing outer ring sleeve two are connected cooperation with free end shaft housing body, then Cooperation regulation bearing clearance it is connected by bearing lock nut two and the screw thread of rotary shaft.The E-E plane graph of Figure 20 can be seen Observing rotary shaft lubricating cooling oil oil-feed path, the F-F plane graph of Figure 18 is it is observed that rotary shaft lubricating cooling oil vent line Footpath.

One end of described rotary shaft 4-1 and bearing lock nut one 18-6 of power end bearing block module, bearing one 18-4, Bearing sleeve one 18-5 connects the bearing of bearing two 17-4 of cooperation, the other end of rotary shaft 4-1 and free end shaft bearing module Sleeve two 17-5, bearing two 17-4, bearing lock nut two 17-6 connect cooperation, and before and after rotary shaft 4-1, end is respectively provided with There is screw thread；Bearing sleeve one 18-5 is connected with power end bearing block main body 18-1, by bearing lock nut one by rotating Male thread connects the position of regulation bearing one 18-4；Bearing sleeve two 17-5 is connected with free end shaft housing body, by axle Hold locking nut two-way overwinding shaft thread and connect the position of regulation bearing two.

Described leaf dish 4-2 is fastened on rotation by bonded platen 4-3, bolt 4-4, locking nut 4-5, key 4-6 On axle 4-1, key and rotary shaft clamping, connect platen and be connected on key, and with rotary shaft snap fit, by the bolt cooperated It is locked with locking nut.Wherein, leaf dish 4-2 includes the tooth that the front of leaf disc main body 4-21 and leaf disc main body is arranged with the back side Comb 4-22, the stripping fork two at the stripping fork one in leaf dish front and the leaf dish back side is arranged alternately successively along the circumference of leaf dish.Stripping fork include with Fixed arm that leaf disc main body connects and be positioned at the tooth block of fixed arm end, tooth block is vertical with fixed arm, on the surface of tooth block and/or The back side is provided with multiple teeth；Leaf disc main body surface configuration has leaf disc floret key, leaf disc floret key from the center of leaf disc main body to outer rim Extend.

Compared with prior art, the energy field cavity module of the technical program uses the energy field cavity of at least two-stage, and The rotation main shaft of energy field cavity is installed corresponding leaf dish, the molecule of variety classes and particle diameter can be manufactured as required Material, mechanical energy the multiple whirlpools guiding machinery impeller system to produce different-energy rank form multilevel energy field so that The wind tunnel effect of the effect formation different stage that material energy in multiple height swirling turbulence is differential, moment is thin molecular material Born of the same parents tear pulverizing so that the molecule particles material proportion of same particle size increases, and yield and the quality of product are greatly improved. Further, main shaft two ends are rotated fixed by power end rotation main shaft supporting module and free end rotation main shaft supporting module supporting respectively Position, is connected with temperature exchange module housing fixing by flange, fixes with Flange joint and ensure axiality, regulate more square Just, the heat produced when can greatly reduce equipment work, effective extension device service life.

Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, on the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model, it is also possible to making some deformation and improvement, these all belong to In protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a multiple level molecular material cell tear equipment, it is characterised in that it includes main machine base module and upper setting thereof Multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism, feeding mechanism, discharging mechanism and temperature exchange mechanism；

Multilevel energy field cell tear mechanism includes dynamical system and energy field generator module, comprises at least two-stage coaxial The energy field cavity module of the energy field cavity that internal diameter varies in size, energy field generator module includes being connected with dynamical system At least two leaf dish rotate main shaft, being arranged in energy field cavity, leaf dish is arranged on rotation main shaft；

Feeding mechanism, discharging mechanism are connected with energy field cavity module respectively；

Temperature exchange mechanism includes temperature exchange module housing and temperature exchange module housing cover plate, and energy field cavity module is arranged In temperature exchange module housing.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 1 tear equipment, it is characterised in that described energy field cavity It is provided with intermediate annular dividing plate between the adjacent two-stage energy field cavity of module.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 1 tear equipment, it is characterised in that energy field cavity module Including two-stage energy field cavity, the end of the first energy field cavity is provided with outer cover plate, and the second energy field cavity is outside equipped with circle Annular hollow controls ring cowling plate, outer cover plate, the first energy field cavity, intermediate annular dividing plate, the second energy field cavity, circular sky The heart controls ring cowling plate direction along the same axis and sets gradually, and circular hollow control ring cowling plate is externally connected with discharging, negative feedback gas Fluidic distributor.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 3 tear equipment, it is characterised in that described second energy field The bottom of cavity is provided with the second energy field cavity bolt plug, and the second energy field cavity bolt plug passes temperature exchange module housing And leading to the second energy field cavity, the second energy field cavity bolt plug can be dismantled with temperature exchange module housing and be connected, play Add and get rid of cleaning solution effect；

The top of the second energy field cavity is provided with and adds material bolt plug, adds material bolt plug through temperature exchange module housing also Towards the second energy field cavity, add material bolt plug and can dismantle with temperature exchange module housing and be connected, play addition material and make With；

The bottom of the first energy field cavity is provided with the first energy field cavity bolt plug, and the first energy field cavity bolt plug is through temperature Degree Switching Module shell, and lead to the first energy field cavity；

Centre bore at the circular hollow control ring cowling plate of the second energy field cavity is provided with discharging opening adjustable plate, plays regulation Discharging granular size is connected with discharging opening adjustable plate with uniform effect, discharging, negative feedback air-flow distributor, discharging, negative feedback The outfan of air-flow distributor is sequentially connected with and is fixed with negative feedback airflow duct, and the end of negative feedback airflow duct is provided with discharging Outlet.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 1 tear equipment, it is characterised in that described dynamical system is adopted By motor form, the axle head of motor is connected cooperation, by high-speed coupling before and after energy field cavity module with rotating main shaft End is respectively arranged with the free end corresponding with rotating main shaft and rotates main shaft supporting module and power end rotation main shaft supporting module.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 5 tear equipment, it is characterised in that described power end rotates Axle support module includes power end bearing block main body, power end bearing block cover board of front end, power end bearing block rear-end plate and rotation Bearing one, bearing sleeve one, bearing lock nut one and the sealing ring one that rotating shaft is corresponding, bearing one and sealing ring one are arranged on dynamic In power end bearing block main body, power end bearing block cover board of front end, power end bearing block rear-end plate are divided into power end bearing block The two ends of main body, rotary shaft is carried out cooling and lubricating sealing by sealing ring one.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 6 tear equipment, it is characterised in that set in described rotary shaft Being equipped with screw thread one, the bearing one of power end rotary shaft support module, bearing sleeve one coordinate with power end bearing block main body one even Connect, bearing lock nut one connect regulation bearing clearance by the screw thread one in rotary shaft.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 5 tear equipment, it is characterised in that described free end rotates Axle support module includes free end shaft housing body, free end shaft bearing cover board of front end, free end shaft bearing rear-end plate and rotation Bearing two, bearing inner race sleeve two, bearing outer ring sleeve two, bearing lock nut two and sealing ring two, the bearing that rotating shaft is corresponding Two and sealing ring two be arranged in free end shaft housing body, free end shaft bearing cover board of front end, free end shaft bearing rear end cap Plate is divided into the two ends of free end shaft housing body, and rotary shaft is carried out cooling and lubricating sealing by sealing ring two.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 8 tear equipment, it is characterised in that set in described rotary shaft It is equipped with screw thread two, the bearing inner race sleeve two of free end rotary shaft support module, bearing two, bearing outer ring sleeve two and free end Bearing block main body connects and coordinates, then is connected by bearing lock nut two and the screw thread of rotary shaft to coordinate and regulates bearing clearance.

Multiple level molecular material cell the most according to claim 6 tear equipment, it is characterised in that described power end axle It is fixedly connected with feed module connecting plate on housing body, feed module connecting plate is fixed with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism bag Include feed hopper, helical feed shell, helical feed screw rod, screw shaft bearing and the charging driving helical feed screw rod to rotate becomes Speed motor, helical feed shell is fastened in screw shaft bearing, and loading hopper can be dismantled with helical feed shell and be connected, Helical feed screw rod is connected cooperation with screw shaft bearing, and the power of charging variable speed electric motors, particularly passes to helical feed screw rod, then Material in feed hopper passes through the helical feed screw rod transmission of lower end to energy field cavity module.

11. multiple level molecular material cell according to claim 1 tear equipment, it is characterised in that described discharging mechanism Including the inside and outside baffle plate of energy field cavity, run through at least one material outlet of baffle plate, and be arranged on around material outlet At least two negative feedback pressure regulation mouth, draw material time, by negative feedback pressure regulation mouth on be injected simultaneously into feedback Air pressure can be effectively ensured the stable and uniform of material extraction.