CN205681782U - Cultivator and intertillage car - Google Patents

Cultivator and intertillage car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205681782U
CN205681782U CN201620657716.3U CN201620657716U CN205681782U CN 205681782 U CN205681782 U CN 205681782U CN 201620657716 U CN201620657716 U CN 201620657716U CN 205681782 U CN205681782 U CN 205681782U
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China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
cultivator
sub
mentioned
colter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620657716.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鑫
李文范
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cultivator and intertillage car, relate to agricultural equipment field, solve the big problem being inconvenient to transport of automobile-used cultivator width.Main technical schemes of the present utility model is: a kind of cultivator, including: crossbeam, described crossbeam is used for folding, to change the width of described crossbeam;Multiple ploughshare groups, each described ploughshare group includes connecting portion and colter, and the one end that has of described connecting portion is connected to described colter, and the other end is connected to described crossbeam;Link, one end of described link is fixed on described crossbeam, and the other end is used for connecting motor vehicles.A kind of intertillage car, including: motor vehicles with such as cultivator, the link of described cultivator is connected to described motor vehicles.

Description

Cultivator and intertillage car
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of cultivator and intertillage car.
Background technology
Agricultural is in China's history of existing thousand, and modern agriculture is guided by science, volume increase, and disease and insect resistance is the most real Existing, moreover, also agricultural is carried out mechanization production, reduce the input of manpower.Wherein cultivator the most extensively should in agricultural With.
Cultivator common on market today is mainly walking cultivator and automobile-used cultivator.Walking cultivator, Gu Mingsi Justice, is by the cultivator manually helping and promoting advance, and the general volume of this cultivator is little, and the single area that plows is little, flexible operation, Head is little, but this cultivator is suitable for small-sized field.Automobile-used cultivator head is big, and the area that plows is big, uses tractor to pull, suitable Close large-scale farmland.
But in order to improve work efficiency, usual cultivator is the biggest, the area that plows is the biggest, but is the most more difficult to transport, in Cultivated machine is significantly wider than the width of car, when transport, does not only take up other tracks, affects traffic, if road is narrower, car can lead to Crossing, and cultivator cannot pass through, if road both sides is crop, cultivator then may destroy crop, causes economic loss.
Utility model content
In view of this, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of cultivator and intertillage car, and main purpose is to make automobile-used intertillage Machine can reduce the convenient transport of width.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model mainly adopts the following technical scheme that
On the one hand, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of cultivator, including:
Crossbeam, described crossbeam is used for folding, to change the width of described crossbeam;
Multiple ploughshare groups, each described ploughshare group includes connecting portion and colter, and the one end that has of described connecting portion is connected to institute Stating colter, the other end is connected to described crossbeam;
Link, one end of described link is fixed on described crossbeam, and the other end is used for connecting motor vehicles.
Further, described crossbeam includes the first sub-crossbeam and the second sub-crossbeam, described first sub-crossbeam and described second It is hinged between sub-crossbeam, can mutually launch or receive between described first sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam;Described Width when one sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam mutually launch is more than described first sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam phase Width during storage mutually;When can mutually launch between described first sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam, the plurality of plough Head is used for ploughing.
Further, described crossbeam being additionally provided with fixed component, one end of described fixed component is connected to described first son Crossbeam, the other end is connected to described second sub-crossbeam, and described fixed part is used for fixing described first sub-crossbeam and described second son Relative position when crossbeam mutually launches.
Further, described crossbeam includes multiple beam segments, is mutually socketed between multiple described beam segments, multiple described horizontal strokes Beam section is for the most flexible, to regulate the width of described crossbeam.
Further, each described beam segments being designed with position hole, the hole, location in adjacent two sections of described beam segments is used In the most corresponding, connected fixing by bolt.
Further, described crossbeam is provided with multiple wheel that supports, and multiple described wheels that support are respectively arranged at described crossbeam Both sides, are used for supporting described crossbeam.
Further, for removably connecting between described colter and described connecting portion.
Further, each described ploughshare group has multiple described colter, and multiple described colter arranged in parallel are connected to institute State connecting portion.
On the other hand, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of intertillage car, including: motor vehicles and described cultivator, The link of described cultivator is connected to described motor vehicles.
In the technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides, a kind of cultivator, including: crossbeam, multiple ploughshare groups and company Connect frame;Its middle cross beam is for folding, to change the width of crossbeam;And ploughshare group is multiple, the most each ploughshare group includes even Connecing portion and colter, the one end that has of connecting portion is connected to colter, and the other end is connected to crossbeam;Link, one end of link is fixed On crossbeam, the other end is used for connecting motor vehicles.When cultivator does not works, above-mentioned folding crossbeam is packed up, it is simple to transport, does not accounts for Place, when cultivator works, crossbeam launches, and uses the colter of above-mentioned ploughshare group to plough.In the prior art, in automobile-used The volume of the machine of ploughing is big, and cultivated area is wide, and work efficiency is high, but in transportation, width is big, occupies multiple track, affects traffic Order, simultaneously when by location, bicycle road, easily infringement road both sides crop, and cultivator itself may be produced certain Injury.Walking cultivator is small and exquisite, convenient transportation, flexible operation, but single cultivated area is little, is only applicable to small-sized field, In large-scale field, work efficiency is too low.Compared with prior art, this utility model embodiment is shunk when transport, reduces cultivator Width, convenient transport, do not affect traffic safety;During work, this utility model embodiment is launched, with common cultivator width phase With, there is gang plough ploughshare group, it is ensured that efficient work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of cultivator structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The beam structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
The beam structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model another kind embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
By further illustrating the technological means and effect that this utility model taked by reaching predetermined utility model purpose, Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the cultivator that the utility model proposes and intertillage car detailed description of the invention, knot Structure, feature and effect thereof, after describing in detail such as.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of cultivator, including:
Crossbeam 1, above-mentioned crossbeam 1 is used for folding, to change the width of above-mentioned crossbeam 1;Above-mentioned crossbeam 1 for by multiple plough into Row arranged in parallel also connects, it is ensured that the work efficiency of automobile-used cultivator, and makes multiple plough linkage, only needs the power can be with Time complete multiple cultivated land demand.
Multiple ploughshare groups 2, each above-mentioned ploughshare group 2 includes connecting portion 21 and colter 22, above-mentioned connecting portion 21 have one end Being connected to above-mentioned colter 22, the other end is connected to above-mentioned crossbeam 1;Above-mentioned ploughshare group 2 is workpiece, is used for plowing, and conduct Automobile-used cultivator, for making guarantee work efficiency, so using multiple ploughshare group so that single cultivated area is big.
Link 3, one end of above-mentioned link 3 is fixed on above-mentioned crossbeam 1, and the other end is used for connecting motor vehicles;Due to Above-mentioned cultivator is automobile-used cultivator, so needing the parts being connected with car, above-mentioned link 3 is i.e. for by car and above-mentioned Cultivator is connected, and makes car as the power of above-mentioned cultivator.
The cultivator in the present embodiment is illustrated below by way of the work process of cultivator in the present embodiment and principle:
In the prior art, the width of automobile-used cultivator is far longer than the width of car, and this point is conducive to improving work efficiency, Width is the biggest, ploughs the most, and the ground area that single operation can be ploughed is the biggest, however width the biggest for transport for difficulty more Many.Track occupy-place is big, when by entering a lane position, is not to destroy periphery vegetation, it is simply that cannot pass through.
And this utility model embodiment, it is provided that the cultivator that width can change, operationally crossbeam 1 stretches, width Identical with common cultivator, use ploughshare group 2 to plough, it is possible to ensure the work efficiency of this utility model embodiment, not During work, crossbeam 1 can shrink, cultivator when making width be far smaller than deployed condition, in order to transport.
In the technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides, a kind of cultivator, including: crossbeam, multiple ploughshare groups and company Connect frame;Its middle cross beam is for folding, to change the width of crossbeam;And ploughshare group is multiple, the most each ploughshare group includes even Connecing portion and colter, the one end that has of connecting portion is connected to colter, and the other end is connected to crossbeam;Link, one end of link is fixed On crossbeam, the other end is used for connecting motor vehicles.When cultivator does not works, above-mentioned folding crossbeam is packed up, it is simple to transport, does not accounts for Place, when cultivator works, crossbeam launches, and uses the colter of above-mentioned ploughshare group to plough.In the prior art, in automobile-used The volume of the machine of ploughing is big, and cultivated area is wide, and work efficiency is high, but in transportation, width is big, occupies multiple track, affects traffic Order, simultaneously when by location, bicycle road, easily infringement road both sides crop, and cultivator itself may be produced certain Injury.Walking cultivator is small and exquisite, convenient transportation, flexible operation, but single cultivated area is little, is only applicable to small-sized field, In large-scale field, work efficiency is too low.Compared with prior art, this utility model embodiment is shunk when transport, reduces cultivator Width, convenient transport, do not affect traffic safety;During work, this utility model embodiment is launched, with common cultivator width phase With, there is gang plough ploughshare group, it is ensured that efficient work efficiency.
It is described in further detail this use is novel with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As described in Figure 2, in order to make above-mentioned cultivator realize contractile function, concrete, above-mentioned crossbeam 1 includes the first sub-crossbeam With the second sub-crossbeam, it is hinged between above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam, above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned Can mutually launch or receive between two sub-crossbeams;Width when above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam mutually launch Width when mutually receiving more than above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam;When above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second When can mutually launch between sub-crossbeam, above-mentioned multiple colters 22 are used for ploughing.Above-mentioned handing-over connection makes above-mentioned first It is capable of between sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam rotating, when above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam shrink Time, above-mentioned beam width reduces, it is simple to transport, above-mentioned cultivator can be protected will not to cause because width is excessive simultaneously and collide with.When When above-mentioned cultivator needs work, above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam launch in normal width, get final product work.Hinge Connecing part and can use hinge 11, be commonly called as again hinge, normal composition two foldings are two parts of attached article and can be allowed to movable The two ends of above-mentioned hinge 11 only need to be individually fixed in above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam and above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam by parts.
During in order to ensure that above-mentioned crossbeam 1 launches can steady operation, concrete, above-mentioned crossbeam 1 is additionally provided with fixed component 12, one end of fixation portions part 12 is connected to above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam, and the other end is connected to above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam, above-mentioned solid Determine portion for fixing relative position when above-mentioned first sub-crossbeam mutually launches with above-mentioned second sub-crossbeam.Due to above-mentioned crossbeam 1 Can fold, and operationally need to launch, so that above-mentioned crossbeam 1 is operationally always ensured that deployed condition, use State fixed component 12 to be rigidly connected, even if above-mentioned crossbeam 1 is made it shrink by power, but owing to being connected to fixed component 12 not Extending, therefore above-mentioned crossbeam 1 ensure that and is in deployed condition all the time, it is possible to stable is operated.
As it is shown on figure 3, in order to make above-mentioned cultivator realize contractile function, it is possible to use another kind of scheme, concrete, above-mentioned Crossbeam 1 includes multiple beam segments, is mutually socketed between multiple above-mentioned beam segments, and multiple above-mentioned beam segments are stretched for mutual, with Regulate the width of above-mentioned crossbeam 1.The common instrument with contractile function is drawing and pulling type fishing rod, the contraction principle of drawing and pulling type fishing rod Being to be socketed by multistage fishing rod, when not working, be concealed in by several sections of fishing rods in the pole pipe that sectional area is maximum, total length is single-unit fishing rod Length, during work, pulls it, and several sections of fishing rods connect section by section, and total length is that joint number is multiplied by single-unit fishing rod length.This utility model Utilize same principle, but have multiple above-mentioned ploughshare group 2, so total length is more than during contraction state because connecting on above-mentioned crossbeam 1 Single hop beam segments length, but still it is far smaller than the total length of above-mentioned crossbeam 1 during extended configuration.
During in order to ensure that above-mentioned crossbeam 1 launches can steady operation, concrete, it is fixed that 1 section of each above-mentioned crossbeam is designed with Hole 13, position, the hole, location 13 on 1 section of adjacent two sections of above-mentioned crossbeams, for the most corresponding, connects fixing by bolt.Due to Above-mentioned cultivator work time can stress, if as fishing rod by extruding fix extended configuration might not steady operation, So using hole, above-mentioned location 13 and above-mentioned bolt that above-mentioned crossbeam 1 is fixed, it is ensured that above-mentioned crossbeam 1 ensure that stable place In extended configuration, it is possible to persistently carry out arable land work.
As it is shown in figure 1, in order to make above-mentioned cultivator be more convenient for transporting, concrete, above-mentioned crossbeam 1 is provided with multiple Support wheel 4, multiple above-mentioned supports wheel 4 is respectively arranged at the both sides of above-mentioned crossbeam 1, is used for supporting above-mentioned crossbeam 1.Above-mentioned cultivator Support and be mainly derived from the above-mentioned link 3 being connected with above-mentioned car, after increasing above-mentioned support wheel 4 for above-mentioned cultivator, in reduction Stating the stress of car and above-mentioned link 3, the most above-mentioned support wheel 4 can be replaced, in terms of maintenance, and above-mentioned support wheel 4 ratio Above-mentioned link 3 is more convenient for safeguarding.
Because above-mentioned colter 22 is workpiece, the maintenance of the most above-mentioned colter 22 is concrete, above-mentioned colter 22 with For removably connecting between above-mentioned connecting portion 21.Owing to above-mentioned colter 22 is workpiece, directly contacts with soil, and stress is relatively Greatly, above-mentioned colter 22 can rupture or angle can be blunt, and the maintenance work of the most above-mentioned colter 22 is relatively important.Use above-mentioned detachably After connection, such as bolt, screw, jackscrew etc., when above-mentioned colter 22 needs to safeguard, can carry out dismounting and change.Use removable Unload connection and can effectively reduce cost input.
In order to make above-mentioned cultivator have higher work efficiency, concrete, each above-mentioned ploughshare group 2 has multiple Above-mentioned colter 22, multiple above-mentioned colter 22 arranged in parallel are connected to above-mentioned connecting portion 21.In the feelings that above-mentioned ploughshare group 2 quantity is certain Under condition, increase single above-mentioned colter 22 organizing above-mentioned ploughshare group 2, single work area organizing above-mentioned ploughshare group 2 can be increased, it is possible to gather around There is higher work efficiency.In the case of above-mentioned colter 22 quantity is certain, single above-mentioned colter 22 number organized in above-mentioned ploughshare group 2 Measuring the most, the above-mentioned ploughshare group 2 of use is the fewest, it is possible to reduce input cost.
This utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of intertillage car, including: motor vehicles and above-mentioned cultivator, above-mentioned intertillage The link 3 of machine is connected to above-mentioned motor vehicles.Above-mentioned motor vehicles uses with the collocation of above-mentioned cultivator, in providing for above-mentioned cultivator Power.
In the technical scheme that this utility model embodiment provides, a kind of intertillage car, including motor vehicles and cultivator;Cultivator Including: crossbeam, multiple ploughshare groups and link;Its middle cross beam is for folding, to change the width of crossbeam;And ploughshare group is many Individual, the most each ploughshare group includes connecting portion and colter, and the one end that has of connecting portion is connected to colter, and the other end is connected to crossbeam; Link, one end of link is fixed on crossbeam, and the other end is connected to motor-driven for the link connecting motor vehicles cultivator Car.When cultivator does not works, above-mentioned folding crossbeam is packed up, it is simple to transport, space-saving, when cultivator works, and crossbeam exhibition Open, use the colter of above-mentioned ploughshare group to plough.In the prior art, the volume of automobile-used cultivator is big, and cultivated area is wide, work Make efficiency high, but width is big in transportation, occupies multiple track, affect traffic order, simultaneously by location, bicycle road Time, easily infringement road both sides crop, and cultivator itself may be produced certain injury.Walking cultivator is small and exquisite, fortune Defeated convenience, flexible operation, but single cultivated area is little, is only applicable to small-sized field, and in large-scale field, work efficiency is too low.With Prior art is compared, and this utility model embodiment is shunk when transport, reduces cultivator width, convenient transport, does not affect traffic Safety;During work, this utility model embodiment is launched, identical with common cultivator width, has gang plough ploughshare group, it is ensured that high The work efficiency of effect.And use above-mentioned motor vehicles to provide power for above-mentioned cultivator, with the use of composition intertillage car, intertill simultaneously Car can liberate labour force, it is achieved mechanized agriculture, improves Agriculture production and management condition, is effectively improved farm labor efficiency, Peasant's brother's labor intensity can also be alleviated.
The most above-mentioned, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to In this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in change Or replace, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with above-mentioned power The protection domain that profit requires is as the criterion.

Claims (9)

1. a cultivator, it is characterised in that including:
Crossbeam, described crossbeam is used for folding, to change the width of described crossbeam;
Multiple ploughshare groups, each described ploughshare group includes connecting portion and colter, and the one end that has of described connecting portion is connected to described plough Head, the other end is connected to described crossbeam;
Link, one end of described link is fixed on described crossbeam, and the other end is used for connecting motor vehicles.
Cultivator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described crossbeam includes that the first sub-crossbeam and the second son are horizontal Beam, is hinged between described first sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam, described first sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam it Between can mutually launch or receive;Width when described first sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam mutually launch is more than described the Width when one sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam are mutually received;Between described first sub-crossbeam and described second sub-crossbeam When can mutually launch, the plurality of colter is used for ploughing.
Cultivator the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with fixed component on described crossbeam, described fixing One end of parts is connected to described first sub-crossbeam, and the other end is connected to described second sub-crossbeam, and described fixed part is used for fixing Relative position when described first sub-crossbeam mutually launches with described second sub-crossbeam.
Cultivator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described crossbeam includes multiple beam segments, multiple described horizontal strokes Mutually being socketed between beam section, multiple described beam segments are for the most flexible, to regulate the width of described crossbeam.
Cultivator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be designed with positioning hole in each described beam segments is adjacent Hole, location in two sections of described beam segments, for the most corresponding, connects fixing by bolt.
6. according to the cultivator according to any one of claim 2 to 5, it is characterised in that described crossbeam is provided with multiple support Wheel, multiple described wheels that support are respectively arranged at the both sides of described crossbeam, are used for supporting described crossbeam.
Cultivator the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that for detachably to connect between described colter and described connecting portion Connect.
Cultivator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that each described ploughshare group has multiple described colter, many Individual described colter arranged in parallel is connected to described connecting portion.
9. an intertillage car, it is characterised in that including: motor vehicles and the cultivator as according to any one of claim 1 to 8, The link of described cultivator is connected to described motor vehicles.
CN201620657716.3U 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Cultivator and intertillage car Expired - Fee Related CN205681782U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620657716.3U CN205681782U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Cultivator and intertillage car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620657716.3U CN205681782U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Cultivator and intertillage car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205681782U true CN205681782U (en) 2016-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620657716.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205681782U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Cultivator and intertillage car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20170627