CN205680528U - A kind of single loop high capacity chiller - Google Patents
A kind of single loop high capacity chiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205680528U CN205680528U CN201620534093.0U CN201620534093U CN205680528U CN 205680528 U CN205680528 U CN 205680528U CN 201620534093 U CN201620534093 U CN 201620534093U CN 205680528 U CN205680528 U CN 205680528U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- high capacity
- oil
- grease chamber
- single loop
- finned tube
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of single loop high capacity chiller, there is oil circulation loop, wind closed circuit and be installed on the finned tube in tube bank case, upper and lower grease chamber sidewall in oil circulation loop installs arc deflector with end face junction, and grease chamber's oil-in flange is made, by centre position deflection, the side that oil stream line is identical;In ventilating duct in wind closed circuit, end face is round and smooth excessive streamlined windward, and ventilating duct side plate is inclination angle type.This utility model improves the grease chamber's structure in the oil circulation loop of cooler, flow-disturbing silk structure and the air duct structure of wind closed circuit, makes grease chamber's oil stream stable, improves wind path circulation, reduces windage and noise.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cooling arrangement, specifically a kind of single loop high capacity chiller.
Background technology
Single loop forced oil-circulation high capacity chiller is for the supporting product of Large Copacity high-tension electricity transformator, has big
Capacity, single loop, big flow, low lift feature.But there is also following deficiency: crude oil room (as shown in Figure 1), grease chamber's oil-in method
Blue centre position above grease chamber, oil stream line length is short inconsistent, oil stream instability;Flow-disturbing silk is single thread spiral, without reinforcement,
Flow-disturbing effect is bad, is difficult to reach turbulent flow;Air duct structure (as shown in Figure 2), ventilating duct end face windward is right angle, can produce herein
Raw vortex, wind circulation is bad, and windage is big, and blower fan wasted work rate is big;As it is shown on figure 3, at grease chamber's internally finned tube and Tube-sheet Welding, wing
Sheet tube end highlights tube sheet, insufficient strength, easy to leak;Finned tube locating effect is bad, affects fan performance and plays.Meanwhile, with
That the increase to cooler capacity requirement to meet oil flow simultaneously, overall structure size, mounting means meet country's industry etc.
Relevant criterion, only can not reach requirement by increasing oil flow, increase area of dissipation, therefore manufacture and design high capacity chiller
Time oil circuit and wind path structure have to be improved.
Utility model content
There is grease chamber's oil stream instability for single loop forced oil-circulation high capacity chiller in prior art, flow-disturbing silk is disturbed
Effect is bad and blower fan wasted work rate is big waits deficiency for stream, and the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of oil stream surely
Determine, wind path circulation can be improved, reduce windage and the single loop high capacity chiller of noise.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
This utility model one single loop high capacity chiller, has oil circulation loop, wind closed circuit and is installed on
Finned tube in tube bank case, the upper and lower grease chamber sidewall in oil circulation loop installs arc deflector, grease chamber with end face junction
Oil-in flange is made, by centre position deflection, the side that oil stream line is identical;In ventilating duct in wind closed circuit, end face is windward
Round and smooth excessive streamlined, ventilating duct side plate is inclination angle type.
Connection at internally finned tube end, grease chamber and tube sheet is plane.
Flow-disturbing silk in finned tube uses three-dimensional Double helix band reinforcement form.
Ventilating duct increases deflector.
This utility model also has finned tube positioner, including location-plate, is inserted between multiple finned tube, location-plate
Generally plank frame, its edge is provided with multiple recess of corresponding supervisor's external diameter when arranging with finned tube.
Finned tube positioner also has pressure zone, and pressure zone two ends are fixed on the side plate of tube bank case both sides, restrain at finned tube
Above-below direction compresses location.
Described pressure zone is fin anti-bending type structure, and it includes base plate and the fin being perpendicular on base plate, and base plate two ends are provided with
Connecting hole, is connected with tube bank case both sides side plate by jackscrew or bolt.
This utility model has the advantages that and advantage:
1. grease chamber's structure, flow-disturbing silk structure and wind during this utility model improves the oil circulation loop of cooler loop back
The air duct structure on road, makes grease chamber's oil stream stable, improves wind path circulation, reduces windage and noise.
2. this utility model cooling tube uses welding manner to couple with grease chamber, and simple in construction compares etc. under capacity conditions
Multiloop cooler volume is little, and manufacturing process is simple, easy for installation.
3. this utility model improves and optimizates realization in phase by the design in loop oil circulation to cooler and wind closed circuit
Under the conditions of small volume, oil flow are met operation standard, cooler rated capacity 650kW/40K.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is grease chamber's structural representation of cooler in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the air duct structure schematic diagram of cooler in prior art;
Fig. 3 is cooling pipe welding structure schematic diagram in grease chamber in prior art;
Fig. 4 is the Double helix flow-disturbing silk structure in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is grease chamber's structural representation of the cooler in this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the air duct structure schematic diagram of the cooler in this utility model;
Fig. 7 is cooling pipe welding structure schematic diagram in the grease chamber in this utility model;
Fig. 8 is the location-plate mounting structure schematic diagram in this utility model;
Fig. 9 is the flow-disturbing silk erecting and welding structural representation in this utility model.
Wherein, 1 is deflector, and 2 is grease chamber, and 3 is oil-in flange, and 4 is ventilating duct, and 401 is vortex, and 5 is side plate, 6
For flow-disturbing silk, 7 is finned tube, and 8 is tube sheet, and 9 is weld seam, and 10 is location-plate, and 11 is pressure zone, and 12 is tube bank case both sides side plate, 13
For jackscrew.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further elaborated.
This utility model one single loop high capacity chiller, has oil circulation loop and wind closed circuit, improves cold
But the grease chamber's structure in the oil circulation loop of device, flow-disturbing silk structure and the air duct structure of wind closed circuit.As shown in Figure 5,6,
Upper and lower grease chamber sidewall in oil circulation loop installs arc deflector 1 with end face junction, reduces oil circulation resistance, water conservancy diversion
Plate is arcuate structure;Grease chamber's oil-in flange 3 is made, by centre position deflection, the side that oil stream line is identical;In wind closed circuit
In ventilating duct 4, end face is round and smooth excessive streamlined windward, and ventilating duct side plate 5 is inclination angle type.As it is shown in fig. 7, grease chamber's inner fin
Connection at tube end and tube sheet is plane.As shown in Figure 4, flow-disturbing silk uses three-dimensional Double helix band reinforcement shape, increases strengthening
Flow-disturbing effect.
Ventilating duct increases deflector, improves wind side flow regime and reduce resistance, increase ventilating duct intensity.
After finned tube is arranged to tube bank, finned tube positioner is used to position between finned tube, it is ensured that finned tube
Gap, improves stability when cooler runs, it is ensured that effective operational factor of blower fan and then guarantee realize cooling down greatly appearance
Amount.
Finned tube positioner includes location-plate 10, and as shown in Figure 8, it is inserted between multiple finned tube 7, location-plate 10
Generally plank frame, its edge is provided with multiple recess of corresponding supervisor's external diameter when arranging with finned tube 7.Finned tube positioner
Also having pressure zone 11, pressure zone 11 two ends are fixed on tube bank case both sides side plate 14, compress location at finned tube tube bank above-below direction.
Described pressure zone 11 is fin anti-bending type structure, and it includes base plate and the fin being perpendicular on base plate, and base plate two ends are provided with connecting hole,
It is connected with tube bank case both sides side plate 4 by jackscrew 13 or bolt.Tube bank case both sides side plate 4 vertical direction is provided with multiple groove,
Recess width is identical with location-plate thickness, when making installation location-plate, can just be fastened on the groove of tube bank case both sides side plate 4.
In the present embodiment, cooler is the single loop forced oil-circulation forced air cooler manufactured by improving design, uses
Steel-aluminum composite fin tube is as cooling element, and finned tube uses and couples with Tube-sheet Welding mode, and intensity is good, non-leakage;Stream plate is adopted
It is processed into arc with material steel plate similar with grease chamber through veneer reeling machine, inside grease chamber, specifies position welding (as shown in Figure 5);Cooling
The welding of device finned tube is changed into downhand welding by fillet welding, uses Special Automatic welder, and weld seam smooths, and without the mouth of pipe protruded during fillet welding, changes
It is apt to oily stream mode, decreases drag losses.(as shown in Figure 7);Cooler flow-disturbing silk is three-dimensional Double helix band reinforcement form
(as shown in Figure 4), use No. 20 steel, make with reinforcement spot welding after thermally treated and machine-shaping, manufacture process uses specially
Flow-disturbing silk outside dimension is strictly controlled, it is ensured that solder joint is firmly (postwelding does sampling examination) with mold.
The capacity of cooler is played an important role by flow-disturbing silk, installs flow-disturbing silk cooler cold compared with not installing flow-disturbing silk
But capacity at least differs 2 to 3 times, and flow-disturbing filate formula is also the key factor determining cooler capacity.Double helix flow-disturbing silk increases
Flow-disturbing effect, makes fluid be more easy to into turbulence state, although oil resistance increased, but test result indicate that cooler interior oil hinders
Being 27KP during power fall rated operation point, be normally used below 1000r/min, lift is that the oil pump of 5mH2O is entirely capable of meeting cooling
Device runs, and product is bright through Beijing atomic energy science academic test (examination) checking, and cooler capacity reaches to design requirement.Flow-disturbing silk installation form is such as
Shown in Fig. 9.
Cooler ventilating duct changes airflow design into, the most former right angle change into as shown in Figure 6 round and smooth excessively, lead
Air duct side plate is inclination angle type, eddy current when decreasing wind flow in ventilating duct and segregation phenomenon, improves wind path circulation, reduces
Windage, reduces noise.
This utility model is through operation test, and various performance parameters all meets country and industry standard.
Claims (7)
1. a single loop high capacity chiller, has oil circulation loop, wind closed circuit and is installed on the wing in tube bank case
Sheet pipe, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower grease chamber sidewall in oil circulation loop installs arc deflector, grease chamber with end face junction
Oil-in flange is made, by centre position deflection, the side that oil stream line is identical;In ventilating duct in wind closed circuit, end face is windward
Round and smooth excessive streamlined, ventilating duct side plate is inclination angle type.
2. the single loop high capacity chiller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at internally finned tube end, grease chamber and tube sheet
Connection be plane.
3. the single loop high capacity chiller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flow-disturbing silk in finned tube uses three-dimensional
Double helix band reinforcement form.
4. the single loop high capacity chiller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: ventilating duct increases deflector.
5. the single loop high capacity chiller as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also there is finned tube positioner, bag
Including location-plate, be inserted between multiple finned tube, location-plate generally plank frame, its edge is provided with multiple and finned tube arrangement
Time correspondence supervisor external diameter recess.
6. the single loop high capacity chiller as described in claim 5, it is characterised in that: finned tube positioner also has pressure
Band, pressure zone two ends are fixed on the side plate of tube bank case both sides, are compressed location at finned tube tube bank above-below direction.
7. the single loop high capacity chiller as described in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described pressure zone is fin anti-bending type knot
Structure, it includes base plate and the fin being perpendicular on base plate, and base plate two ends are provided with connecting hole, by jackscrew or bolt and tube bank case two
Side side plate connects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620534093.0U CN205680528U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of single loop high capacity chiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620534093.0U CN205680528U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of single loop high capacity chiller |
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CN205680528U true CN205680528U (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57434151
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CN201620534093.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205680528U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of single loop high capacity chiller |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108597763A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-28 | 保定多田冷却设备有限公司 | Transformer forced oil-circulation cooling tube mixing arrangement type forced air cooler |
CN112347582A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-02-09 | 保定新胜冷却设备有限公司 | Initial size calculation method for spring type turbulence wire for air cooler of transformer |
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201620534093.0U patent/CN205680528U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108597763A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-28 | 保定多田冷却设备有限公司 | Transformer forced oil-circulation cooling tube mixing arrangement type forced air cooler |
CN112347582A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-02-09 | 保定新胜冷却设备有限公司 | Initial size calculation method for spring type turbulence wire for air cooler of transformer |
CN112347582B (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2022-11-29 | 保定新胜冷却设备有限公司 | Initial size calculation method for spring type turbulence wire for air cooler of transformer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161109 Termination date: 20210602 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |