CN204045331U - A kind of transformer forced air cooler - Google Patents
A kind of transformer forced air cooler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204045331U CN204045331U CN201420451621.7U CN201420451621U CN204045331U CN 204045331 U CN204045331 U CN 204045331U CN 201420451621 U CN201420451621 U CN 201420451621U CN 204045331 U CN204045331 U CN 204045331U
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- radiating tube
- wave shaped
- shaped radiator
- forced air
- cooler
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of novel structure, and radiating efficiency is high, the transformer forced air cooler of good reliability.It comprises cooler body, the radiating tube arranged in cooler body, the fan housing that cooler body side is equipped with and blower fan; The outer wall both sides of described radiating tube are respectively arranged with wave shaped radiator, and wave shaped radiator is fixed on the both sides of radiating tube windward side respectively by crest or trough, share a wave shaped radiator between adjacent heat radiation pipe.By the wave shaped radiator arranged, thus extend the area of dissipation of forced air cooler greatly, the windward side of radiating tube is utilized to dispel the heat on the one hand, area of dissipation on the one hand by expanding dispels the heat, and be arranged on the both sides of radiating tube, while expansion area of dissipation, reduce windage, cooler volume can be reduced under identical cooling requirements, easy for installation, effectively reduce product cost; And by wave shaped radiator is fixed on radiating tube, namely between adjacent oil channel structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to transformer technology field, is specifically related to a kind of transformer forced air cooler.
Background technology
Cooler is used for lowering the temperature to electric equipment, and use is the temperature in order to reduce the inner deep fat of oil tank of transformer on the transformer.When oil-filled transformer normally runs, the oil in fuel tank is heated due to coil heating, and fuel tank internal temperature is raised.This temperature, as discharged not in time, will affect transformer safety and run.Installing heat dissipation equipment is exactly when oily the temperature inside the box raises, the temperature in fuel tank is reduced, and ensures that transformer safety is run.
Along with the development of intelligent grid; requirement for transformer and assembly operating is more and more higher; especially under some particular surroundingss, how to allow transformer can reliability service and easy care more; wherein cooler is the important protective device of transformer; therefore high-power transformer requires also increasing for cooler; because common sheet type cooler area of dissipation is limited, cause the restriction that high capacity chiller volume is very large, in-site installation is subject to place, and production and transport cost is high.
Simultaneously because the fin of common sheet type cooler penetrates punching by radiating tube to have on the porous foil of flange, then the connected mode of expanded joint is adopted to be combined into, owing to adopting through rear expanded joint, very strict requirement is had to radiating pipe wall, therefore fin all adopts the aluminium of thickness 0.1-0.3mm to be beneficial to assembling, otherwise expanded joint aftercooler can not meet product requirement; But existing cooler adheres on radiating tube and fin due to sand and dust and foreign matter in use for some time, cooler capacity can be caused to reduce gradually, but also can owing to corroding the inefficacy causing expanded joint, failure rate is high, there is potential safety hazard; Due to its structural limitations, directly fin gross distortion can be made with when giant or air douche to it, have a strong impact on properties of product.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel structure, and radiating efficiency is high, the transformer forced air cooler of good reliability.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of transformer forced air cooler, comprises cooler body, the radiating tube arranged in cooler body, the fan housing that cooler body side is equipped with and blower fan; The outer wall both sides of described radiating tube are respectively arranged with wave shaped radiator, and wave shaped radiator is fixed on the both sides of radiating tube windward side respectively by crest or trough, share a wave shaped radiator between adjacent heat radiation pipe.
Preferably, the trough of the trough on the wave shaped radiator of same radiating tube side and the wave shaped radiator of opposite side or crest is corresponding arranges.Further, the trough on wave shaped radiator and trough are fixedly connected on corresponding radiating tube by soldering.
Preferably, be positioned at same cooling airflow wave shaped radiator upwards identical with the horizontal fixed position of corresponding radiating tube, formed with fan shaft to parallel cooling air passage.
Further, radiating tube adopts cross section to be oval or rectangular structure, and major axis or the rectangular length direction of ellipse are parallel with flowing to of cooling air.
Preferably, radiating tube and wave shaped radiator adopt aluminum or aluminum alloy to make.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following useful technique effect:
The wave shaped radiator of the utility model by arranging, thus extend the area of dissipation of forced air cooler greatly, the windward side of radiating tube is utilized to dispel the heat on the one hand, area of dissipation on the one hand by expanding dispels the heat, and be arranged on the both sides of radiating tube, while expansion area of dissipation, reduce windage, cooler volume can be reduced under identical cooling requirements, easy for installation, effectively reduce product cost; And by wave shaped radiator is fixed on radiating tube, namely between adjacent oil channel structure, ensure that and close contact between oily side and air side and stable heat transfer, ensure that bonding strength simultaneously, ensure that use and clean time reliability, reduce the failure rate of cooler and the stability of heat radiation.
Further, by by the setting of the crest of adjacent wave shaped radiator to crest or trough, the heat-dissipating space that can be formed between adjacent wave shaped radiator maximizes and arranges, and utilizes the transmission of heat, improves the air-cooled efficiency of cooler.
Further, after adjacent trough soldering is fixing, thus can Temperature Distribution on the adjacent wave shaped radiator of homogenizing, make full use of the area of dissipation of each wave shaped radiator, the scattering losses avoiding heat to concentrate causing, increases the service life.
Further, by the cooling air passage formed, thus reduce the windage area to cooling air greatly, can ensure that cooling air is smooth and easy by wave shaped radiator, thus take away heat faster, add radiating efficiency greatly, reduce energy consumption.
Further, by oval or rectangular structure, add its contact area with wave shaped radiator on the one hand, one side reduces air resistance coefficient, better improves heat radiation heat-conducting effect.
Further, owing to have employed soldering, therefore the material restriction of radiating tube and wave shaped radiator is reduced, thus the material such as aluminium alloy or aluminium that material is hard can be adopted, cooler can be rinsed by giant or pressure-air, avoid the malformation of wave shaped radiator, ensure stability and the useful life of work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the end view of structure described in the utility model example.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is many radiation tube structure with heats enlarged diagram of Fig. 2 medium wave shape wave fin.
Wherein: 1 is cooler body, 2 is oil pump, and 3 is blower fan, and 4 is wave shaped radiator, and 5 is fan housing, and 6 is radiating tube, and 71 is upper union, and 72 is lower union, and 8 is sub-control box, and 9 is flow indicator, and 10 is upper oil collection box, and 11 is lower oil collection box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of transformer forced air cooler of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, it comprises cooler body 1, the radiating tube 6 arranged in cooler body 1, the fan housing 5 that cooler body 1 side is equipped with and blower fan 3; As shown in Figure 4, on the outer wall of radiating tube 6, both sides are respectively arranged with wave shaped radiator 4, and wave shaped radiator 4 is fixed on the both sides of radiating tube 6 windward side respectively by crest, share a wave shaped radiator 4 between adjacent heat radiation pipe 6.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 4, trough on wave shaped radiator 4 is corresponding with the trough or crest that are positioned at wave shaped radiator 4 adjacent on same windward side to be arranged, this preferred embodiment is set to example explanation with crest to trough, as shown in Figure 4, when amplifying the arranging of multiple radiating tube 6, its crest is to trough, and the connection effect of crest to crest is consistent.As shown in Figure 4, the trough on wave shaped radiator 4 and crest are fixedly connected on corresponding radiating tube 6 by soldering.In this preferred embodiment, be positioned at same cooling airflow wave shaped radiator 4 upwards identical with the soldering horizontal level of corresponding radiating tube 6, formation to parallel cooling air passage with fan shaft, can be beneficial to flowing through smoothly of cooling air, form unobstructed ventilation and heat passage.
In this preferred embodiment, radiating tube 6 adopts cross section to be oval or rectangular structure, existing tubing can be adopted to carry out making or adopt sheet material to carry out processing and obtain, form oily side structure; This preferred embodiment is described for oval pipe, and when adopting oval tubing, oval major axis is parallel with flowing to of cooling air; Radiating tube 6 and wave shaped radiator 4 adopt aluminium alloy or stainless steel to make.
The utility model makes contact point close and firm between radiating tube 6 and wave shaped radiator 4, not yielding and smooth and beautiful appearance by soldering, improve the radiating efficiency of cooler, improve radiating tube and wave shaped radiator intensity, decay resistance and presentation quality, make its maximum cooling capacity reach 800KW, can make under equivalent capability that small product size is less, weight is lighter.
Wave shaped radiator 4 is fixed on radiating tube outside by soldering by the utility model, make radiating tube 6 outer wall and wave shaped radiator 4 close contact, ensure that the heat transfer between radiating tube 6 and wave shaped radiator 4, effective increase cooler area of dissipation, and being more conducive to passing through of cold air, the efficiency of cooler also increases greatly; Under equivalent capability, compare tubular type fin tube type cooler volume reduce, easy for installation, effectively reduce product and maintenance cost.By adopting soldering in radiating tube 6 and wave shaped radiator 4 contact portion, the aluminium alloy that before can adopting, syndeton cannot adopt or stainless steel, thickness also can adjust as required, wave shaped radiator 4 is not yielding, in addition stable connection, thus it is more corrosion-resistant, the instructions for use of cooler product in the serious area of saline alkali corrosion can be solved, the flushing directly can also carrying out water under high pressure or gas is safeguarded, the rate of heat dissipation of effective maintenance cooler reduces the failure rate of product, increases the reliability of cooler.
In this preferred embodiment, as Fig. 1,2, shown in 3 and 4, deep fat in transformer enters into radiating tube 6 from upper union 71 in upper oil collection box 10, and exported by lower union 72 by lower oil collection box 11, be connected to the power that the oil pump 2 in lower union 72 provides deep fat to move, and realize the monitoring of flow by the flow indicator 9 that fuel pump outlet end connects; When deep fat flows through heat radiation from radiating tube 6, heat itself is delivered in the middle of the space of surrounding through wave shaped radiator 4 and radiating tube 6, produce the flowing of the cooling air led by fan housing 5 at blower fan 3 under, get rid of cooler body 1, the rotating speed of blower fan 3 is controlled by the sub-control box 8 be arranged on cooler body 1; During flow of cold air, formed from wave shaped radiator 4 and radiating tube 6 soldering each independently heat-dissipating space is outwardly, identical at the same cooling airflow horizontal level of wave shaped radiator 4 on corresponding radiating tube 6 upwards, thus the ventilation and heat passage defined from cold air inlet to outlet, in FIG, and from right to left, be in fig. 2 from inside to outside, therefore greatly reduce windage, improve the efficiency of heat radiation and reduce the energy consumption of blower fan 3; Utilize the brazing between adjacent wave shaped radiator 4 trough, thus the even of adjacent heat radiation pipe temperature can be ensured, there will not be the temperature anomaly of independent radiating tube, improve the useful life of cooler, reduce maintenance difficulties.Simultaneously also further by radiating tube 6 directly heat dissipation region and the heat dissipation region of wave shaped radiator 4 achieve division and the homogenizing in minimum heat space, while the every bar cooling air passage of guarantee dispels the heat, ensure that being uniformly distributed and transmitting of heat.Arranged by the oval tubing of radiating tube 6, reduce windage, increase the contact area of itself and wave shaped radiator 4, but also reduce wind erosion effect, improve the useful life of radiating tube; And coordinate radiating tube 6 and the wave shaped radiator 4 of aluminium alloy or the stainless steel setting adopted, directly can not only carry out high-pressure spraying flushing, and improve structural strength and the decay resistance of cooler internal cooling component, capacity stablizes, extends use birthday noodle.
The foregoing is only a kind of execution mode of the present utility model, it not whole or unique execution mode, the conversion of those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the utility model specification to any equivalence that technical solutions of the utility model are taked, is claim of the present utility model and contains.
Claims (6)
1. a transformer forced air cooler, it is characterized in that, comprise cooler body (1), the radiating tube (6) arranged in cooler body (1), the fan housing (5) that cooler body (1) side is equipped with and blower fan (3); The outer wall both sides of described radiating tube (6) are respectively arranged with wave shaped radiator (4), wave shaped radiator (4) is fixed on the both sides of radiating tube (6) windward side respectively by crest or trough, shares a wave shaped radiator (4) between adjacent heat radiation pipe (6).
2. a kind of transformer forced air cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the trough of the trough on the wave shaped radiator (4) of same radiating tube (6) side and the wave shaped radiator (4) of opposite side or crest is corresponding arranges.
3. a kind of transformer forced air cooler according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the trough on wave shaped radiator (4) and trough are fixedly connected on corresponding radiating tube (6) by soldering.
4. a kind of transformer forced air cooler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, be positioned at same cooling airflow wave shaped radiator upwards (4) identical with the horizontal fixed position of corresponding radiating tube (6), formed with fan shaft to parallel cooling air passage.
5. a kind of transformer forced air cooler according to claim 4, is characterized in that, radiating tube (6) adopts cross section to be oval or rectangular structure, and major axis or the rectangular length direction of ellipse are parallel with flowing to of cooling air.
6. a kind of transformer forced air cooler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described radiating tube (6) and wave shaped radiator (4) adopt aluminum or aluminum alloy to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420451621.7U CN204045331U (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | A kind of transformer forced air cooler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420451621.7U CN204045331U (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | A kind of transformer forced air cooler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204045331U true CN204045331U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420451621.7U Active CN204045331U (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | A kind of transformer forced air cooler |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204045331U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105047371A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 重庆民生变压器有限责任公司 | Inner guide duct transformer |
| CN110211771A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-06 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of power transmission and transformation transformer air cooler and its control method |
| WO2023010713A1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-09 | 浙江尔格科技股份有限公司 | Temperature-compensation-type air-cooled oil cooler |
-
2014
- 2014-08-11 CN CN201420451621.7U patent/CN204045331U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105047371A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 重庆民生变压器有限责任公司 | Inner guide duct transformer |
| CN110211771A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-06 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of power transmission and transformation transformer air cooler and its control method |
| WO2023010713A1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-09 | 浙江尔格科技股份有限公司 | Temperature-compensation-type air-cooled oil cooler |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |