CN205680347U - A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205680347U
CN205680347U CN201620244142.7U CN201620244142U CN205680347U CN 205680347 U CN205680347 U CN 205680347U CN 201620244142 U CN201620244142 U CN 201620244142U CN 205680347 U CN205680347 U CN 205680347U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leading screw
nut
optical axis
gear shaft
fastener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620244142.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯杰
徐正伟
李晨阳
马鹏宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201620244142.7U priority Critical patent/CN205680347U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205680347U publication Critical patent/CN205680347U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of feed screw nut and demonstrate mechanism, including base plate, it is vertically installed with a pair gripper shoe on base plate, optical axis, leading screw and gear shaft are installed between gripper shoe, wherein optical axis is positioned above leading screw, and gear shaft is positioned at below leading screw, and optical axis and gear shaft can circumferentially rotate, leading screw can circumferentially rotate, it is possible to moves axially;Being set with fastener on optical axis, leading screw being set with the nut coordinating with fastener, nut contacts with gear shaft;Gear shaft is driven by a gear.The utility model is expressed intuitively complete in same mechanism for the four of screw nut driven kinds of different operating states, and light structure is simple to operate, is suitable for the daily aided education of teacher;The understanding to screw nut driven mechanism for the student can be deepened, understand its general principle, excite students ' interest of study, training student operating ability.

Description

A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the teaching aid used in a kind of education and instruction, is specifically related to a kind of feed screw nut and demonstrates mechanism, Coordinate principle for demonstration feed screw nut in teaching.
Background technology
Screw-nut body is also known as screw-drive mechanism, and it is mainly used to rotary motion be transformed to linear motion or by directly Line motion transform is rotary motion.Have to transmit (such as fly press, the jack etc.) based on energy;Also have to transmit motion Based on such as the feed screw of platen);Also have the screw-drive mechanism etc. asking relative position adjusting part, so silk Thick stick nut transmission has very important position as one of four big transmissions in machine driving.But students is for leading screw spiral shell After female machine driving content study, generally react content understanding and get up very difficult, imagine very abstract, do not have Corresponding control operations in kind.This makes screw nut driven content become " road blocking tiger " during classmates learn.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of feed screw nut to drill Showing mechanism, teaching means being made abundanter with four kinds of kinds of drive of set of device demonstration feed screw nut, student understands more Intuitively.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism, including base plate, base plate is vertically installed with a pair gripper shoe, pacifies between gripper shoe Equipped with optical axis, leading screw and gear shaft, wherein optical axis is positioned above leading screw, and gear shaft is positioned at below leading screw, optical axis and gear shaft Can circumferentially rotate, leading screw can circumferentially rotate, it is possible to moves axially;Optical axis is set with fastener, leading screw is set with and fastener The nut coordinating, nut contacts with gear shaft;Gear shaft is driven by a gear.
Further, the axial cross section of described fastener is I-shaped, offers the first screwed hole, the first spiral shell on fastener Being equipped with the first fastening bolt on pit, after the first fastening bolt is screwed in the first screwed hole, its end can contact with optical axis, makes fastener It is fixed on optical axis.
Further, the two ends of described leading screw are provided with the extension passing gripper shoe, wherein an extension On offer multiple rectangular channel vertically, be distributed in the axial direction on another extension multiple around extension arrange annular Groove.
Further, the gripper shoe sidewall above described extension is provided with boss, two boss are all offered There is the second screwed hole, and be respectively fitted with the second fastening bolt and the 3rd fastening bolt;Wherein the end of the second fastening bolt can extend into In described rectangular channel, the end of the 3rd fastening bolt can extend in described cannelure.
Further, the end of the described extension being provided with rectangular channel is provided with the first handwheel.
Further, described gear is installed by the short axle through gripper shoe, and the end of short axle is provided with second-hand Wheel.
The utility model compared with prior art has a techniques below feature:
The utility model is by table intuitively complete in same mechanism for the four of screw nut driven kinds of different operating states Reach out, light structure, simple to operate, it is suitable for the daily aided education of teacher;Student can be deepened to screw nut driven mechanism Understanding, understand its general principle, excite students ' interest of study, training student operating ability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is positive direction view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is forward oblique view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is oblique view dorsad of the present utility model;
In figure, label represents: 1 base plate, 2 gripper shoes, 3 optical axises, 4 leading screws, 5 rectangular channels, 6 first handwheels, 7 cannelures, 8 nuts, 9 fasteners, 10 first fastening bolts, 11 first screwed holes, 12 boss, 13 fastening spiral shells Nail, 14 second fastening bolts, 15 the 3rd fastening bolts, 16 second screwed holes, 17 gear shafts, 18 gears, 19 short axles, 20 second handwheels.
Detailed description of the invention
Deferring to technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism, including base plate 1, base plate 1 On be vertically installed with a pair gripper shoe 2, be arranged in parallel between two gripper shoes 2;Optical axis the 3rd, leading screw 4 are installed between gripper shoe 2 And gear shaft 17, wherein optical axis 3 is positioned above leading screw 4, and gear shaft 17 is positioned at below leading screw 4, and optical axis 3 and gear shaft 17 can weeks To rotation, leading screw 4 can circumferentially rotate, it is possible to moves axially;Optical axis 3 is set with fastener 9, for fixing the position of nut 8; Being set with the nut 8 coordinating with fastener 9 on leading screw 4, nut 8 contacts with gear shaft 17, can drive nut 8 when gear shaft 17 rotates Rotate;Gear shaft 17 is driven by a gear 18.
As it can be seen, the axial cross section of fastener 9 is I-shaped, it axially offers circular hole to be enclosed within optical axis 3, nut The edge of 8 is sleeved on the middle part of fastener 9;Fastener 9 offers the first screwed hole 11 running through fastener 9 and optical axis 3, the first spiral shell Being equipped with the first fastening bolt 10 on pit 11, after the first fastening bolt 10 is screwed in the first screwed hole 11, its end can connect with optical axis 3 Touch, thus fastener 9 can be fixed relative to optical axis 3, also just define moving axially of nut 8.
The two ends of leading screw 4 are provided with the extension passing gripper shoe 2, and the two ends that extension can be regarded as leading screw 4 are divided Do not axially elongate the structure of formation, offer multiple rectangular channel 5, another extension vertically on an extension wherein On the multiple cannelure 7 that around extension arrange is distributed in the axial direction, for demonstrating different fit forms.
All trip bolt 13 is provided with boss 12 on gripper shoe 2 sidewall above extension, on two boss 12 all Offer the second screwed hole 16, and be respectively fitted with the second fastening bolt 14 and the 3rd fastening bolt 15;Wherein second fastening bolt 14 End can extend in described rectangular channel 5, thus limits the rotation of leading screw 4;The end of the 3rd fastening bolt 15 can extend into institute In the cannelure 7 stated, thus limit leading screw 4 movement in the axial direction.The end of the extension being provided with rectangular channel 5 is provided with One handwheel 6, can make leading screw 4 rotate by the first handwheel 6;Gear 18 is installed by the short axle 19 through gripper shoe 2, at short axle The end of 19 is provided with the second handwheel 20, gear 18 can be made to rotate by the second handwheel 20.
Several demo modes of this device are as follows:
1. nut 8 is motionless, and leading screw 4 rotates and completes to move axially
Screwing in the first fastening bolt 10, to limit moving axially of nut 8, then rotating the first handwheel 6 provides power to make Leading screw 4 rotates, and under the interaction force of nut 8, leading screw 4 also axially moves simultaneously.
2. nut 8 circular motion, leading screw 4 moves axially
First fastening bolt 10 is screwed in, to limit moving axially of nut 8, the second fastening bolt 14 is screwed into rectangular channel 5 In, limiting leading screw 4 and rotate, rotate the second handwheel 20, rotated by gear 18 driven gear axle 17, gear shaft 17 rotates and drives spiral shell Female 8 rotate, and leading screw 4 moves axially under the interaction force of nut 8.
3. leading screw 4 maintains static, and nut 8 rotates and moves axially
It is screwed into the second fastening bolt the 14th, the 3rd fastening bolt 15 in rectangular channel the 5th, cannelure 7 respectively, limit leading screw 4 simultaneously Axial, circumferential movement, rotate the second handwheel 20 to drive nut 8 to rotate, now nut 8 is under the interaction force of leading screw 4 Move axially.
4. leading screw 4 rotates, and nut 8 moves axially
Screw in the 3rd fastening bolt 15, limit leading screw 4 axially on motion, now leading screw 4 still can rotate.Simultaneously first Fastening bolt 10 screws out, and makes nut 8 to move axially, and shakes the first handwheel 6, can realize this process.

Claims (6)

1. a feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism, it is characterised in that including base plate (1), base plate is vertically installed with a pair support on (1) Plate (2), is provided with optical axis (3), leading screw (4) and gear shaft (17) between gripper shoe (2), wherein optical axis (3) is positioned at leading screw (4) Top, gear shaft (17) is positioned at leading screw (4) lower section, and optical axis (3) and gear shaft (17) can circumferentially rotate, and leading screw (4) can circumference turn Dynamic, it is possible to move axially;Optical axis (3) is set with fastener (9), leading screw (4) is set with the nut coordinating with fastener (9) (8), nut (8) contacts with gear shaft (17);Gear shaft (17) is driven by a gear (18).
2. feed screw nut as claimed in claim 1 demonstrates mechanism, it is characterised in that the axial cross section of described fastener (9) is I-shaped, fastener (9) offers the first screwed hole (11), the first screwed hole (11) is equipped with the first fastening bolt (10), After first fastening bolt (10) is screwed in the first screwed hole (11), its end can contact with optical axis (3), makes fastener (9) be fixed on light On axle (3).
3. feed screw nut as claimed in claim 1 demonstrates mechanism, it is characterised in that the two ends of described leading screw (4) are respectively provided with Having the extension passing gripper shoe (2), offering multiple rectangular channel (5) vertically wherein on an extension, another prolongs The multiple cannelure (7) that around extension arrange is distributed in the axial direction in long section.
4. feed screw nut as claimed in claim 3 demonstrates mechanism, it is characterised in that the described gripper shoe above extension (2) it is provided with boss (12) on sidewall, two boss (12) all offer the second screwed hole (16), and is respectively fitted with Two fastening bolts (14) and the 3rd fastening bolt (15);Wherein the end of the second fastening bolt (14) can extend into described rectangular channel (5) In, the end of the 3rd fastening bolt (15) can extend in described cannelure (7).
5. feed screw nut as claimed in claim 3 demonstrates mechanism, it is characterised in that described is provided with prolonging of rectangular channel (5) The end of long section is provided with the first handwheel (6).
6. feed screw nut as claimed in claim 1 demonstrates mechanism, it is characterised in that described gear (18) is by through support The short axle (19) of plate (2) is installed, and the end of short axle (19) is provided with the second handwheel (20).
CN201620244142.7U 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN205680347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620244142.7U CN205680347U (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620244142.7U CN205680347U (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205680347U true CN205680347U (en) 2016-11-09

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ID=57439285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620244142.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205680347U (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of feed screw nut demonstrates mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205680347U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106952559A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-14 陈尚松 Fastener purposes demonstrator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106952559A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-14 陈尚松 Fastener purposes demonstrator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161109

Termination date: 20170328

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee