CN205679893U - Display floater - Google Patents

Display floater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205679893U
CN205679893U CN201620565307.0U CN201620565307U CN205679893U CN 205679893 U CN205679893 U CN 205679893U CN 201620565307 U CN201620565307 U CN 201620565307U CN 205679893 U CN205679893 U CN 205679893U
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China
Prior art keywords
pixel
hole
spacer
width
array base
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CN201620565307.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈玉成
吴玲
方丽婷
沈柏平
黄忠守
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Xiamen Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620565307.0U priority Critical patent/CN205679893U/en
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of display floater, including array base palte, the color membrane substrates opposed with array base palte and the spacer being arranged between array base palte and color membrane substrates.Array base palte includes: scan line, data wire, multiple pixels, wherein, and the plurality of pixel composition display unit, and the adjacent display unit of any two has at least one pixel shared, and the light tight region between two pixels of arbitrary neighborhood.Light tight region includes the first light tight region extended along scan-line direction, and wherein, spacer is positioned at the first light tight region.Spacer has the first width extended along scan-line direction and along second width vertical with the first width bearing of trend, and the second width is more than the second width less than the width in the first light tight region, the first width.The scheme of the embodiment of the present application, improves spacer and cannot avoid green pixel or white pixel and the dark-state light leak that causes, improves the water ripples of display floater and colour cast that external force extruding produces.

Description

Display floater
Technical field
The disclosure relates generally to Display Technique, is specifically related to lcd technology, particularly relates to a kind of display floater.
Background technology
Display panels includes array base palte, arrange corresponding thereto color membrane substrates and be arranged on array base palte with color Liquid crystal layer between film substrate.Liquid crystal layer is avoided to be squeezed in order to form support between array base palte and color membrane substrates Pressure, generally can arrange multiple spacer between array base palte and color membrane substrates.
As it is shown in figure 1, be in existing display panels, the schematic diagram of array base palte.Specifically, array The light tight region 11 between multiple pixel and adjacent two pixels it is formed with on substrate.Light tight extend in the row direction Region is formed the through hole corresponding to each pixel.Corresponding to each pixel on color membrane substrates (being not drawn in figure) Having a colored filter, such as, colored filter can include redness (R) optical filter, green (G) optical filter and blue (B) Optical filter.On array base palte, light tight region is corresponding to the black matrix" being arranged between colored filter on color membrane substrates. It is generally spaced in the light tight region of each row that post 15 is arranged on array base palte.On array base palte, can be by corresponding color film base The pixel of the Red lightscreening plate on plate is considered as red pixel 12, and the pixel of green color filter on corresponding color membrane substrates is considered as green Pixel 13, is considered as blue pixel 14 by the pixel of corresponding color membrane substrates blue optical filter.In Fig. 1, the picture of identical the fill style Element represents the pixel of same color.Spacer between array base palte and color membrane substrates, it is common that one end is formed at color membrane substrates On, the other end is stood on array base palte.
When display panels is extruded by external force, spacer can ensure that the electronic device in display panels will not The most impaired and avoid box thickness abnormal.
On array base palte, spacer such as can stand in the light tight region extended in the row direction, and spacer Shape such as can round table-like for shown in Fig. 2.As in figure 2 it is shown, spacer 20 upper surface 21 that includes being parallel to each other and under Surface 22, upper surface 21 and lower surface 22 are circle.Upper surface 21 is formed on color membrane substrates, and lower surface 22 is positioned at array base On plate.
It addition, for the high-resolution realizing display floater on the basis of existing technological level, prior art uses Sub-pixel renders (Sub Pixel Rendering, SPR) technology, by redness of rationally arranging on the product of low resolution (R), green (G), blue (B) pixel, and combine the algorithm adapted so that it is there is high-resolution display effect.It addition, be Improve the brightness of display floater, in prior art, add on the basis of red, green, blue pixel white (W) as Element.In general, when two display floaters have same display resolution, use in the display floater of pixel rendering technology The width of pixel be greater than the display using tradition Real RGB (Real Red Green Blue, true RGB) technology The width of the pixel in panel.And the width in the alternatively non-transparent district between neighbor is equal.
Generally, the orientation caused in order to avoid spacer is bad and causes dark-state light leak, spacer the most not with in pixel The highest pixel (such as, green pixel or white pixel) of brightness is adjacent.But in sub-pixel Rendering, due to pixel shape The multiformity of shape, spacer is difficult to avoid white pixel or green pixel, thus easily causes dark-state light leak.
It addition, along with the raising of resolution, spacer standing place is more and more less, also imply that the support of spacer Area is more and more less, and the support degree causing spacer is more and more less.When display floater local is by ambient pressure, easily produce Localised spacer post bends, and display floater produces the phenomenon of water ripples.
Simultaneously as spacer standing place is more and more less, when being extruded by external force, spacer is easy to slide into and is arranged at In via on array base palte, thus cause extruding colour cast abnormal with thickness of liquid crystal layer.
Utility model content
In view of drawbacks described above of the prior art or deficiency, it is desirable to provide a kind of display floater, it is intended to solve prior art Present at least one technical problem.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of display floater, including array base palte, the color film opposed with described array base palte Substrate and be arranged on the spacer between described array base palte and described color membrane substrates;Described array base palte includes: scan line; Data wire;Multiple pixels, wherein, the plurality of pixel composition display unit, and the described display unit tool that any two is adjacent There is at least one pixel shared;And the light tight region between two described pixels of arbitrary neighborhood, described light tight region Including the light tight region of first extended along scan-line direction;Wherein, described spacer is positioned at described first light tight region, institute State spacer and there is the first width extended along described scan-line direction and along vertical with described first width bearing of trend Second width, described second width is less than the width in described first light tight region, and described first width is wide more than described second Degree.
The scheme that the embodiment of the present application provides, by having the display floater that pixel shares, uses and has along scanning First width in line direction and edge are perpendicular to the second width of scan-line direction, and the first width is more than the interval of the second width Post, and the second width of spacer is less than the width in the first light tight region.Improve the orientation caused due to spacer bad And the phenomenon of the dark-state light leak caused.Further, owing to the first width of spacer is longer, therefore, the support of spacer is added Dynamics, desirably prevents the water ripples on display floater;Simultaneously prevent spacer from slipping into colour cast that through hole causes and box are thick The bad phenomenon such as exception occur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the detailed description that non-limiting example is made made with reference to the following drawings of reading, other of the application Feature, purpose and advantage will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is in existing display floater, the schematic diagram of array base palte;
Fig. 2 is the spacer schematic shapes in existing display floater;
Fig. 3 A shows the three-color pixel array with red pixel, green pixel, blue pixel using pixel to share Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 B shows the display unit schematic diagram of pel array in Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 4 A show use pixel share there is the four of red pixel, green pixel, blue pixel and white pixel The pel array schematic diagram of color;
Fig. 4 B shows the display unit schematic diagram of pel array in Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 5 A shows that in the display floater that the use pixel of the present embodiment shares, array base palte and spacer are at array Perspective view on substrate;
Fig. 5 B shows the spacer enlarged diagram in the projection in the first light tight region of array base palte;
Fig. 5 C shows the spacer a kind of perspective view on array base palte;
Fig. 5 D shows the schematic cross-section using the display floater of spacer K-K ' direction along Fig. 5 C shown in Fig. 5 C;
Fig. 5 E shows the spacer another kind of perspective view on array base palte;
Fig. 5 F shows spacer another perspective view on array base palte;
Fig. 6 shows in the application display floater, and the array base palte of another embodiment is overlooked and spacer is at array base The perspective view of plate;
Fig. 7 A shows the another kind of shape of spacer projection on array base palte;
Fig. 7 B shows another shape of spacer projection on array base palte.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining relevant utility model, rather than the restriction to this utility model.Further need exist for explanation , for the ease of describing, accompanying drawing illustrate only the part relevant to utility model.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can phases Combination mutually.Describe the application below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
In the display floater of the present embodiment, array base palte includes multi-strip scanning line, a plurality of data lines, multiple pixels.Its In multiple pixels be arranged in array.The multiple filters corresponding with each pixel are included on the color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged with array base palte Light unit, different along the color being parallel to three filter units of scan-line direction continuous print, the face of each filter unit Color is any one in red, green and blueness.Or the face along described four described filter units of scan-line direction continuous print Color is different, and the color of each described filter unit is any one in red, green, blueness and white.
In the present embodiment, on array base palte, the pixel of corresponding red filter unit is considered as red pixel, corresponding green filter The pixel of light unit is considered as green pixel, and the pixel of corresponding blue filter unit is considered as blue pixel, corresponding white filter unit Pixel be considered as white pixel.
In this example it is shown that panel uses pixel common technology.Use the display floater of pixel common technology, have The display resolution higher than true resolution.Use in the display screen of pixel common technology, there is multiple display unit, in conjunction with one Determine to share at least one pixel between two display units of algorithm arbitrary neighborhood.
Fig. 3 A show schematically use pixel share have red pixel, green pixel, blue pixel trichroism Pel array.Fig. 4 A show schematically use pixel share there is red pixel, green pixel, blue pixel and white The pel array of four colors of pixel.
In pel array shown in Fig. 3 A, including red pixel 311, green pixel 321 and blue pixel that shape is identical 331;The most namely scan-line direction red pixel 311, blue pixel 321 and green pixel 331 are alternately repeated arrangement Pixel sequence S1 formed;Pixel sequence S1 forms pel array along column direction repeated arrangement.The most adjacent pixel Sequence S1 and S1 ', the red pixel in S1 ' is arranged between the green pixel in S1 and blue pixel.
In figure 3 a, including multiple by the adjacent display unit formed of red pixel, blue pixel and green pixel, arbitrarily Two adjacent display units share a pixel.Any one pixel in figure 3, is all shared by 6 display units.Fig. 3 B Show the display unit schematic diagram of pel array in Fig. 3 A.Such as red pixel 313, green pixel 323 and indigo plant in Fig. 3 B Color pixel 331 forms a display unit D1.Red pixel 312, green pixel 323 and blue pixel 333 form a display Cells D 2.Red pixel 313, green pixel 323 and blue pixel 333 form a display unit D3.Red pixel 313, green Color pixel 323 and blue pixel 334 form a display unit D4.Red pixel 314, green pixel 323 and blue pixel 333 Form a display unit D5.Red pixel 314, green pixel 323 and blue pixel 334 form a display unit D6.? Green pixel 323 is shared between display unit D1~D6.It is to say, in this display floater, each green pixel is by 6 Display unit shares.In like manner each red pixel is also shared by 6 display units, and each blue pixel is also by 6 displays Units shared.
In the pel array shown in Fig. 4 A, including the identical red pixel 411 of shape, green pixel 421, blue pixel 431 and white pixel 441.The most namely it is parallel to the direction red pixel 411 of scan line, blue pixel 421, green Pixel 431 and white pixel 441 are alternately repeated pixel sequence S2 that arrangement is formed;Pixel sequence S2 is along column direction repeated arrangement shape Pixel arrays.Two the most adjacent series of pixels S2 and S2 ', the red pixel in S2 ' and the blueness picture in S2 Element is adjacent at column direction.
In Figure 4 A, including multiple by showing that adjacent red pixel, blue pixel, green pixel and white pixel are formed Showing unit, two display units of arbitrary neighborhood share two pixels.Each pixel is shared by 4 display units.Fig. 4 B shows Go out the display unit schematic diagram of pel array in Fig. 4 A.Such as red pixel 412 in Fig. 4 B, green pixel 421, blue picture Element 431 and white pixel 442 form a display unit K1.Red pixel 412, green pixel 422, blue pixel 431 and white Color pixel 441 forms a display unit K2.Red pixel 412, green pixel 423, blue pixel 433 and white pixel 442 Form a display unit K3.Red pixel 412, green pixel 422, blue pixel 433 and white pixel 443 form one and show Show unit K4.Display unit K1, K2, K3 and K4 share red pixel 412.That is, in the pel array shown in Fig. 4, appoint A red pixel of anticipating all is shared by 4 display units.In like manner, any one green pixel is also shared by 4 display units, appoints A blue pixel of anticipating also is shared by 4 display units, and any one white pixel is also shared by 4 display units.
Being diagrammatically only by property of Fig. 3 give a kind of three-color pixel arrangement mode and pixel shares, giving of being diagrammatically only by property of Fig. 4 A kind of four color pixel arrangement modes and pixel share.It is understood that the pixel arrangements realizing pixel shared has multiple.
It addition, pixel in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 be shaped as rectangle, it is to be understood that use the pixel of pixel common technology Shape can also is that other shapes such as parallelogram, hexagon, do not enumerate.
Fig. 5 A shows in the display floater that the use pixel of the present embodiment shares, array base palte and spacer battle array Perspective view on row substrate.
As shown in Figure 5A, array base palte 510 includes light tight region between two pixels of arbitrary neighborhood, say, that Extend that 502 directions are adjacent between any two pixel that scan line 501 bearing of trend is adjacent and along data wire any two Light tight region is all included between individual pixel.So, the light tight region on array base palte includes prolonging along scan line 501 direction The light tight region stretched and the light tight region extended along data wire 502 direction.Wherein, scan line 501 and data wire 502 are all provided with Put in light tight region.In the present embodiment, can be using the light tight region 503 that extends along scan line 501 direction as One light tight region.
For the spacer passive between array base palte and color membrane substrates projection on array base palte 510 such as Shown in Fig. 5 A, spacer projection P 51 on array base palte is positioned at the first light tight region 503.That is spacer is in battle array It is positioned on row substrate in the first light tight region 503.And spacer has along scan-line direction along the first width of stretching and Along second width vertical with the first width bearing of trend.Fig. 5 B shows putting of the spacer projection in the first light tight region Big schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 5 B, spacer is oval in the projection P 51 of array base palte, and this ellipse has along scan-line direction The first width a of extending and along the second width b vertical with the first width bearing of trend.Second width b is impermeable less than first The width W in light region.First width a is more than the second width b.
Owing to spacer projection on array base palte is set to ellipse, the second oval width can be reduced, So that it is at the width less than the first transmission region, say, that the second oval width is less than the edge scanning on color membrane substrates The width of the black matrix" that line direction extends.Such that make spacer be disposed adjacent with green pixel, owing to spacer causes Bad the leaked light of orientation also can be lived by the first light tight regional occlusion, improves the display floater owing to using pixel to share In, the light leakage phenomena that spacer cannot be avoided green pixel and cause.It addition, first width along scan-line direction of ellipse Appropriateness can extend, so that spacer has enough support degrees, improve pressing water ripple phenomenon.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, a kind of throwing on array base palte of the spacer as shown in Figure 5 C Shadow schematic diagram.In figure 5 c, the pel array of array base palte 510 includes along the first picture that the direction being parallel to scan line is adjacent Element 51 and the second pixel 52, in the filter unit on color membrane substrates corresponding to the first pixel 51 and the second pixel 52, any one The color of individual filter unit is the one in a kind of or red, the green and blueness in red, green, blueness and white.Battle array The light tight region of row substrate first 503 is formed with the first through hole T51 corresponding to the first pixel 51 and corresponding to the second pixel 52 The second through hole T52.Spacer projection P 51 on array base palte 510 between the first through hole T51 and the second through hole T52, Namely spacer is arranged between the first through hole T51 and the second through hole T52 on array base palte 510.Spacer is at array base First width of the projection P 51 on plate is less than or equal to the spacing between the first through hole T51 and the second through hole T52.The second of P51 Width is less than the width W in the first light tight region 503.Spacing between first through hole T51 and the second through hole T52 is first herein Beeline between through hole T51 and the second through hole T52.The spacing between any two through hole in the application refers to these two Beeline between through hole.
Refer to Fig. 5 D, it illustrates and use cutting of the display floater of spacer K-K ' direction along Fig. 5 C shown in Fig. 5 C Face schematic diagram.
In figure 5d it can be seen that display floater in the present embodiment include array base palte 510, color membrane substrates 520 and The liquid crystal layer 530 being arranged between array base palte 510 and color membrane substrates 520 and spacer P.Array base palte 510 includes thin film Transistor, each pixel electrode 5103.Thin film transistor (TFT) includes the grid 5101 being formed at the first metal layer and is formed at second The source/drain electrode 5102 of metal level.Additionally, the scan line on array base palte 510 such as can be with the grid of thin film transistor (TFT) 5101 are arranged with layer, and data wire can be arranged with layer with the source-drain electrode 5102 of thin film transistor (TFT).The grid of thin film transistor (TFT) 5102 are connected with scan line, and the drain electrode of thin film transistor (TFT) is connected with data wire.Pixel electrode 5103 He in array base palte 510 Drain/source 5102 realizes electrical connection by through hole T.Array base palte 510 also includes covering first on pixel electrode 5103 Both alignment layers 5104.Spacer P one end is formed on color membrane substrates 520, and the other end contacts with array base palte, as shown in Figure 5 D, Spacer P is located along between two through hole T that scan line is adjacent on array base palte 510.
Color membrane substrates 520 also includes the second both alignment layers 5201.Liquid crystal between array base palte 510 and color membrane substrates 520 530 when being negative liquid crystal, and the alignment direction of the first both alignment layers 5104 and the second both alignment layers 5201 has and is parallel to prolonging of gate line Stretching the alignment direction in direction, the bearing of trend of gate line is parallel to an edge of display floater.
Include the multiple filter units corresponding with each pixel on array base palte 510 on color membrane substrates 520 (in figure not Draw).The black matrix" (being not drawn in figure) for separating each filter unit, black matrix" is also included on color membrane substrates 520 Corresponding with the light tight region on array base palte.
The common ground of pel array shown in Fig. 3 with Fig. 4 is, scan line is a straight line.Simultaneously with along scan line bearing of trend The through hole corresponding to multiple pixels of distribution is point-blank.In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, such as Fig. 5 E The shown spacer another kind of perspective view on array base palte.As shown in fig. 5e, the pixel on array base palte 510 includes Along the direction continuous print the 3rd pixel the 53, the 4th pixel 54 and the 5th pixel 55 that are parallel to scan line.3rd pixel the 53, the 4th picture In filter unit on element 54 and the 5th color membrane substrates corresponding to pixel 55, the color of any one filter unit be redness, The one in a kind of or red, green and blueness in green, blueness and white.First light tight region be formed corresponding to The third through-hole T53 of the 3rd pixel 53, fourth hole T54 corresponding to the 4th pixel 54 and corresponding to the 5th pixel 55 the Five through hole T55.First width of spacer projection P 52 on array base palte more than third through-hole T53 and fourth hole T54 it Between spacing, less than or equal to the spacing between third through-hole T53 and fifth hole T55;And second width of P52 is less than first not The width W of transmission region.Namely on array base palte, spacer edge is parallel to scan-line direction one end and is arranged on third through-hole Between T53 and fourth hole T54, the other end is arranged between fourth hole T54 and fifth hole T55.Or at array base palte On, spacer edge is parallel to scan-line direction one end and at least partly covers third through-hole T53 ', and the other end is arranged on fourth hole Between T54 ' and fifth hole T55 ';Or spacer is arranged on third through-hole T53 along scan-line direction one end " and fourth hole T54 " between, the other end at least partly covers fifth hole T55 ".So can increase the first width of spacer, add large-spacing Post and the contact area of array base palte.Be conducive to increasing the support degree of spacer, improve pressing water ripple phenomenon.It addition, also The one end being possible to prevent spacer to contact with array base palte causes colour cast or box thickness abnormal in slipping into through hole.
In some optional implementations of the present embodiment, spacer as illustrated in figure 5f has one on array base palte Perspective view.As illustrated in figure 5f, the pel array on array base palte 510 includes along the direction continuous print the being parallel to scan line Six pixel the 56, the 7th pixel the 57, the 8th pixel 58 and the 9th pixels 59.6th pixel the 56, the 7th pixel the 57, the 8th pixel 58 and In the filter unit on color membrane substrates corresponding to 9th pixel 59, the color of any one filter unit is red, green, blue One in normal complexion white.First light tight region is formed with the clematis stem hole T56 corresponding to the 6th pixel 56, corresponding to the 7th 7th through hole T57 of pixel 57, the 8th through hole T58 corresponding to the 8th pixel 58 and the 9th leading to corresponding to the 9th pixel 59 Hole T59.Spacer projects first width of P53 more than between clematis stem hole T56 and the 8th through hole T58 on array base palte Away from, less than or equal to the spacing between clematis stem hole T56 and the 9th through hole T59, and second width of P53 is less than the first light tight district The width W in territory.It is to say, on array base palte, spacer edge is parallel to scan-line direction one end and is arranged on clematis stem hole T56 With the 7th between through hole T57, the other end is arranged between the 8th through hole T58 and the 9th through hole T59.Or on array base palte, Spacer edge is parallel to scan-line direction one end and at least partly covers clematis stem hole T56 ', and the other end is arranged on the 8th through hole T58 ' And between the 9th through hole T59 '.Or spacer is on array base palte, it is arranged on clematis stem hole T56 along scan-line direction one end " And the 7th through hole T57 " between, the other end at least partly covers the 9th through hole T59 ".So can increase spacer further First width, strengthens the contact area of spacer and array base palte.Spacer is so set, further increases propping up of spacer Support force degree, improves pressing water ripple phenomenon.Furthermore it is also possible to the one end preventing spacer from contacting with array base palte further is slipped into Cause colour cast or box thickness abnormal in through hole.The needs of spacer support degree can be set by the first width of spacer. That is the first width of spacer can be adjusted according to the actual needs.
It addition, share to realize pixel, scan line is it is also possible that broken line, say, that with same scan line phase The adjacent through hole corresponding to each pixel is the most point-blank.Refer to Fig. 6, it illustrates in the application display floater, again The array base palte of one embodiment is overlooked and spacer is in the perspective view of array base palte.In the array base palte shown in Fig. 6, Scan line is a broken line.As shown in Figure 6, the pel array on array base palte 61 includes by pixel H and pixel J along data wire The first pixel sequence L1 and the second pixel sequence L2 that repeated arrangement is formed is replaced on 602 directions.In the first pixel sequence L1, Pixel H is identical with pixel J-shape.Pixel H in L1 be shaped as parallelogram, this parallelogram has crossing first Limit H11 and the second limit H12, the angle between the first limit H11 and the second limit H12 is not right angle;Second limit H12 is parallel to data wire 602 bearing of trends.The length of the first limit H11 length more than the second limit H12.The shape of each pixel in L1 is about data wire The shape of each pixel in 602 bearing of trends and L2 is axisymmetricly.Meanwhile, with pixel H in the first pixel sequence L1 about Pixel in the axisymmetric L2 of data wire 602 bearing of trend is pixel J.Every line segment of scan line 601 is parallel to and this line segment One limit of adjacent pixel.Between the first pixel sequence L1 adjacent on scan line 601 direction and the second pixel sequence L2 It is provided with the pixel B along data wire 602 direction repeated arrangement.Pixel B be shaped as rectangle, the length on the long limit of pixel B and picture The length of the second limit H12 of element H is equal, and the long limit of pixel B pixel H adjacent along scan line 601 direction with it or pixel J Second limit H12 or J12 aligns along scan-line direction.When scan line is broken line, the first orientation of the both alignment layers on array base palte Direction is identical with the second alignment direction on color membrane substrates, is parallel to an edge of display floater.In the present embodiment, permissible Arrange in pairs or groups corresponding algorithm, it is achieved pixel shares.
In the present embodiment, pixel H of any arranged adjacent and the color film corresponding to pixel J on scan line 601 direction The color of the optical filter on substrate can be respectively red and in blueness one, the filter on color membrane substrates corresponding to pixel B The color of mating plate is green.It addition, as shown in Figure 6, scan line 601 is broken line in the present embodiment.Corresponding first light tight Region is also parallel with scan line 601.It is arranged on the via corresponding to each pixel in the first light tight region the most not one On bar straight line, therefore, in the present embodiment, being projected in along scan line 601 direction of the spacer in the first light tight region Between the via that two adjacent pixels are corresponding.That is spacer can only be arranged on along scan-line direction on array base palte Between the via that two adjacent pixels are corresponding.More preferably, spacer is arranged on pixel H as shown in Figure 6 and pixel B is the most right Between through hole T61 and T63 answered, and spacer at the first width parallel of the projection in the first light tight region in being adjacent The line segment of scan line 601, the second width is less than the width W in the first light tight region.Or spacer is arranged on as shown in Figure 6 Between through hole T62 and T63 of pixel J and pixel B correspondence respectively, and the first width parallel of spacer is in the scanning being adjacent The line segment of line 601, the second width is less than the width W in the first light tight region.So, spacer has the first bigger width, Namely spacer has the contact area bigger with array base palte, adds the support degree of spacer, can improve ripples Stricture of vagina phenomenon, is possible to prevent spacer to slide under external force in through hole simultaneously, forms colour cast or box thickness is abnormal.
It addition, it is worthy of note, when the liquid crystal being arranged between array base palte and color membrane substrates is positivity liquid crystal, on State the spacing-column structure shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C~Fig. 6, the support degree of spacer can be increased, improve display floater Water ripples, and prevent spacer from sliding into the colour cast caused in via and box thickness exception.
Fig. 7 A~Fig. 7 B shows other two kinds of shapes of spacer projection on array base palte.
Fig. 7 A shows the another kind of shape of spacer projection on array base palte.As shown in Figure 7 A, spacer is in battle array Projection on row substrate be shaped as rectangle, the long edge lengths of this rectangle is a ', and bond length is b '.Wherein b ' is less than first not The width of transmission region.A ' is more than b '.
Fig. 7 B shows another shape of spacer projection on array base palte.As shown in Figure 7 B, spacer is in battle array The shape of the projection of row substrate can also be round rectangle.First width of round rectangle and a length of a on long limit ", second is wide The a length of b of the minor face of degree and round rectangle ".Wherein b ".Wherein b " less than the width in the first light tight region.A " more than b ".
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art Member should be appreciated that utility model scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic Technical scheme, also should contain in the case of conceiving without departing from described utility model simultaneously, by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent Other technical scheme that feature carries out combination in any and formed.Such as features described above has with (but not limited to) disclosed herein The technical scheme that the technical characteristic having similar functions is replaced mutually and formed.

Claims (11)

1. a display floater, including array base palte, the color membrane substrates opposed with described array base palte and be arranged on described battle array Spacer between row substrate and described color membrane substrates;
Described array base palte includes:
Scan line;
Data wire;
Multiple pixels, wherein, the plurality of pixel composition display unit, and the adjacent described display unit of any two have to A few shared pixel;And
Light tight region between two described pixels of arbitrary neighborhood, described light tight region includes prolonging along described scan-line direction The the first light tight region stretched;
Wherein, described spacer is positioned at described first light tight region, and described spacer has and extends along described scan-line direction The first width and along second width vertical with described first width bearing of trend, described second width is less than described first The width in light tight region, described first width is more than described second width.
Display floater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of pixel is arranged in array;
Described color membrane substrates includes the multiple filter units corresponding with pixel each described, along being parallel to described scan-line direction even The color of three continuous described filter units is different, and the color of each described filter unit is red, green and blue In any one;
Or different along the color of described four described filter units of scan-line direction continuous print, each described filter unit Color be red, green, blue and any one in white.
Display floater the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described pixel includes along being parallel to described scan line The first pixel that direction is adjacent and the second pixel;
In the filter unit on described color membrane substrates corresponding to described first pixel and described second pixel, any one filters The color of unit is the one in red, green, blueness and white;
Described first light tight region is formed with the first through hole corresponding to described first pixel and corresponding to described second pixel The second through hole;
Described spacer is arranged between described first through hole and described second through hole;
First width of described spacer less than or equal to spacing between described first through hole and described second through hole, described between Away from for the beeline between described first through hole and described second through hole.
Display floater the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described pixel includes along direction continuous print the 3rd pixel, the 4th pixel and the 5th pixel being parallel to described scan line;
Filter unit on described 3rd pixel, described 4th pixel and the described color membrane substrates corresponding to described 5th pixel In, the color of any one filter unit is the one in red, green, blueness and white;
Described first light tight region is formed with the third through-hole corresponding to described 3rd pixel, corresponding to described 4th pixel Fourth hole and the fifth hole corresponding to described 5th pixel;
First width of described spacer is more than the spacing between described third through-hole and described fourth hole, less than or equal to described Spacing between third through-hole and described fifth hole.
Display floater the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described spacer is along being parallel to described scan-line direction One end is arranged between described third through-hole and described fourth hole, and the other end is arranged on described fourth hole and described five-way Between hole.
Display floater the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described spacer is along being parallel to described scan-line direction One end at least partly covers described third through-hole, and the other end is arranged between described fourth hole and described fifth hole;Or
Described spacer is arranged between described third through-hole and described fourth hole along scan-line direction one end, and the other end is at least Part covers described fifth hole.
Display floater the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described pixel includes along being parallel to described scan line Direction continuous print the 6th pixel, the 7th pixel, the 8th pixel and the 9th pixel, described 6th pixel, described 7th pixel, described In the filter unit on described color membrane substrates corresponding to 8th pixel and described 9th pixel, the face of any one filter unit Color is the one in red, green, blueness and white;
Described first light tight region is formed with the clematis stem hole corresponding to described 6th pixel, corresponding to described 7th pixel 7th through hole, the 8th through hole corresponding to described 8th pixel and the 9th through hole corresponding to described 9th pixel;
First width of described spacer is more than the spacing between described clematis stem hole and described 8th through hole, less than or equal to described Spacing between clematis stem hole and described 9th through hole.
Display floater the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described spacer edge is parallel to described scan-line direction one end and is arranged between described clematis stem hole and described 7th through hole, The other end is arranged between described 8th through hole and the 9th through hole;Or
Described spacer edge is parallel to described scan-line direction one end and at least partly covers described clematis stem hole, and the other end is arranged on Between described 8th through hole and described 9th through hole;Or
Described spacer is arranged between described clematis stem hole and described 7th through hole along scan-line direction one end, and the other end is at least Part covers described 9th through hole.
9. according to the display floater described in claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that described spacer is at described array base Orthographic projection on plate is oval, rectangle or round rectangle.
Display floater the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described display floater also includes:
Being arranged at the liquid crystal layer between described array base palte and described color membrane substrates, described liquid crystal layer includes negative liquid crystal;
It is arranged at the first both alignment layers of described array base palte;With
It is arranged at the second both alignment layers of described color membrane substrates.
11. display floaters according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described scan line is a straight line or a broken line;
Described first both alignment layers and described second both alignment layers have the alignment direction being parallel to described face plate edge direction.
CN201620565307.0U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Display floater Active CN205679893U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106773360A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and display
CN107490892A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of color membrane substrates, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display
CN107678220A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-09 武汉天马微电子有限公司 Array base palte, display panel and display device
CN108630733A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display panel
CN110221483A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-09-10 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106773360A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-31 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and display
CN107490892A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of color membrane substrates, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display
US10996505B2 (en) 2017-05-27 2021-05-04 Boe Technology Group., Ltd. Color film substrate, liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display
CN107678220A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-09 武汉天马微电子有限公司 Array base palte, display panel and display device
CN108630733A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display panel
CN108630733B (en) * 2018-05-07 2020-12-25 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel
US11398530B2 (en) 2018-05-07 2022-07-26 Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Display panel
CN110221483A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-09-10 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device

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