CN205679213U - A kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205679213U CN205679213U CN201620581865.6U CN201620581865U CN205679213U CN 205679213 U CN205679213 U CN 205679213U CN 201620581865 U CN201620581865 U CN 201620581865U CN 205679213 U CN205679213 U CN 205679213U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wave
- flume
- sea wall
- run
- height recorder
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Abstract
The open a kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus of the utility model, including wave flume, wave maker, glass partition, simulation sea wall, wave height recorder and computer；Described wave flume is strip trough body structure；Wave maker is located at wave flume length direction one end termination；Simulation sea wall is located in the middle part of wave flume length direction, and simulation sea wall width is wave flume width half, and simulation sea wall width connects with wave flume sidewall, and another side is separated by glass partition；Wave height recorder is parallel and is close to be arranged on sea wall surface, wave height recorder lower end be placed in sea wall head on slope design water level below, described computer is connected with wave maker, wave height recorder respectively.The utility model wave run-up measurement apparatus can obtain the higher result of the test of climbing of precision, i.e. can get corresponding wave run-up sequence, post-process also more convenient after wave train acts on sea wall, and low cost and efficiency are higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus, concretely relates to sea in a kind of wave section test
Dike wave run-up measurement apparatus.
Background technology
Wave by profundal zone to seashore is propagated when, swash along the sea wall surface difference of elevation and hydrostatic elevation of water body is referred to as wave
Climb.The erosion of seashore, sea wall are all had a major impact safely etc. by wave run-up.Climb to be best understood from engineering sea wall wave
High situation, it is often necessary to by physical experiments simulation.
Existing wave run-up measuring method mainly includes naked-eye observation and video measuring.Naked-eye observation is by wave water
Arranging ruler or label outside groove glass, the wave run-up value that detects by an unaided eye in the mechanism of a wave train is simultaneously remembered
Record, so wastes time and energy and precision is not high.Video measuring shoots one section of wave run-up image sequence by video camera, then to image
Carrying out post processing and obtaining value of climbing, this method precision is fine but relatively costly, and step is also complex.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose: for overcoming prior art not enough, the utility model purport is in providing a kind of wave section to test
Sea wall wave run-up measurement apparatus.
Technical scheme: for solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus, including wave flume, wave maker, glass partition, simulation sea wall, wave height recorder and meter
Calculation machine；Described wave flume is strip trough body structure；Wave maker is located at wave flume length direction one end termination；Simulation sea wall
Being located in the middle part of wave flume length direction, simulation sea wall width is wave flume width half, simulates sea wall width
Connecting with wave flume sidewall, another side is separated by glass partition；Wave height recorder is parallel and is close to be arranged on sea wall surface, and wave is high
Instrument lower end be placed in sea wall head on slope design water level below, described computer is connected with wave maker, wave height recorder respectively.
Above-mentioned sea wall is head-on for the one side towards the water surface.
Operation principle: the utility model wave run-up measurement apparatus, surveys wave height principle according to wave height recorder, and it is parallel and tight
Adhere on sea wall surface to measure wave run-up；Simulation sea wall width is wave flume width half, and second half tank is used for disappearing
Except the secondary reflection of wave, centre glass plate separates；In wave flume, the water of different water depth, root was first added before on-test
According to the change of water level elevation, calibration is carried out to wave height recorder.Test Computer controls wave maker at wave flume by wavemaker software
The middle wave train producing corresponding operating mode, wave height recorder can be recorded the wave run-up sequence acting on sea wall and preserve to calculating
Machine.
Described wave flume other end termination is provided with gentle slope, and gentle slope is domatic towards simulation sea wall；After can be to simulation sea wall
Wave is carried out disappearing wave.
Above-mentioned gentle slope is located at simulation sea wall rear.
Described wave flume is glass wave tank；Due to sea wall two ends and wave flume both sides glass contact in test,
Sea wall two ends wave field is had a major impact by the viscosity resistances of glass etc., therefore only need to measure sea wall width middle and climb
Represent the wave run-up of test sea wall section.
The NM technology of the utility model is prior art.
Beneficial effect: the utility model wave run-up measurement apparatus can obtain the higher result of the test of climbing of precision,
Wave train i.e. can get corresponding wave run-up sequence after acting on sea wall, post-processes also more convenient, low cost and efficiency
Higher.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1；
In figure, 1 for wave flume, 2 for wave maker, 3 for wave height recorder, 4 for computer, 5 for simulation sea wall, 6 for gentle slope, 7
For glass partition.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to be more fully understood that the utility model, is further elucidated with content of the present utility model below in conjunction with embodiment, but
Content of the present utility model is not limited solely to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus, including the 7th, wave flume the 1st, wave maker the 2nd, glass partition simulates
Sea wall the 5th, wave height recorder 3 and computer 4；Described wave flume 1 is strip trough body structure；Wave maker 2 is located at wave flume 1 length
Direction one end termination；Simulation sea wall 5 is located in the middle part of wave flume 1 length direction, and simulation sea wall 5 width is wave flume 1 width
Half, simulation sea wall 5 width connects with wave flume 1 sidewall, and another side is separated by glass partition 7；Wave height recorder 3
Parallel and be close to be arranged on sea wall surface, wave height recorder 3 lower end be placed in sea wall head on slope design water level below, described computer
4 are connected with wave maker the 2nd, wave height recorder 3 respectively；Wave flume 1 other end termination is provided with gentle slope 6, and gentle slope 6 is domatic towards simulation sea wall
5；Wave flume 1 is glass wave tank.
The application of above-mentioned wave run-up measurement apparatus, comprises the following steps:
1), wave flume 1 adds water to test the depth of water；
2) before, testing, by parallel for wave height recorder 3 and be close to be arranged on sea wall surface, wave height recorder 3 lower end is placed in below the water surface；
3) at the test depth of water, carry out fixed zero to wave height recorder 3；
4), add water to different water depth, by computer 4, calibration is carried out to the wave run-up value recording on wave height recorder 3；
5), on-test, in computer 4, wavemaker software control wave maker 2 produces the wave train of corresponding operating mode；
6), wave height recorder 3 is recorded the wave run-up sequence acting on sea wall and preserves to computer 4.
The utility model wave run-up measurement apparatus, surveys wave height principle according to wave height recorder 3, it is parallel and be close to be placed in sea
Wave run-up is measured on dike surface；Simulation sea wall 5 width is wave flume 1 width half, and second half tank is used for eliminating wave
Secondary reflection, centre glass plate separates；In wave flume 1, the water of different water depth was first added, according to water before on-test
The change of face elevation carries out calibration to wave height recorder 3.Test Computer 4 controls wave maker 2 at wave flume 1 by wavemaker software
The middle wave train producing corresponding operating mode, wave height recorder 3 can be recorded the wave run-up sequence acting on sea wall and preserve to meter
Calculation machine 4.
The utility model wave run-up measurement apparatus can obtain the higher result of the test of climbing of precision, in wave train effect
I.e. can get corresponding wave run-up sequence after on sea wall, post-process also more convenient, low cost and efficiency are higher.
Below it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the utility model principle, can also be adjusted each facility locations, these adjust also should
It is considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a wave run-up measurement apparatus, it is characterised in that: include wave flume (1), wave maker (2), glass partition (7),
Simulation sea wall (5), wave height recorder (3) and computer (4)；Described wave flume (1) is strip trough body structure；Wave maker (2) sets
In wave flume (1) length direction one end termination；Simulation sea wall (5) is located in the middle part of wave flume (1) length direction, simulates sea wall
(5) width is wave flume (1) width half, and simulation sea wall (5) width connects with wave flume (1) sidewall, separately
While being separated by glass partition (7)；Wave height recorder (3) is parallel and is close to be arranged on sea wall surface, and wave height recorder (3) lower end is placed in sea
Dike head on slope design water level below, described computer (4) is connected with wave maker (2), wave height recorder (3) respectively.
2. wave run-up measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wave flume (1) other end end
Head is provided with gentle slope (6), and gentle slope (6) are domatic towards simulation sea wall (5).
3. wave run-up measurement apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described wave flume (1) is glass
Wave flume.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620581865.6U CN205679213U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620581865.6U CN205679213U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205679213U true CN205679213U (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57433488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620581865.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205679213U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of wave run-up measurement apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205679213U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107326857A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-11-07 | 中山大学 | The wave absorption model and experimental system of multiple continuous slope climbing type wave absorption plates of variable-angle |
| CN108180848A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of movable type wave run-up accurately measures device |
| CN108750001A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 上海船舶运输科学研究所 | Wave Integrated Measurement System when ship's navigation |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201620581865.6U patent/CN205679213U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107326857A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-11-07 | 中山大学 | The wave absorption model and experimental system of multiple continuous slope climbing type wave absorption plates of variable-angle |
| CN108180848A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of movable type wave run-up accurately measures device |
| CN108750001A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 上海船舶运输科学研究所 | Wave Integrated Measurement System when ship's navigation |
| CN108750001B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2023-08-15 | 上海船舶运输科学研究所 | Comprehensive wave measurement system for ship navigation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161109 Termination date: 20200614 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |