CN205676429U - The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus - Google Patents

The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205676429U
CN205676429U CN201620532368.7U CN201620532368U CN205676429U CN 205676429 U CN205676429 U CN 205676429U CN 201620532368 U CN201620532368 U CN 201620532368U CN 205676429 U CN205676429 U CN 205676429U
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valve
line
coal
coal slurry
backflow
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CN201620532368.7U
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李佳
李辉
郑军
孙传宝
商晓峰
高波
吴峰
崔浩
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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Abstract

The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus, belongs to coal water slurry gasifying device.Including coal slurry groove (1) and gasification furnace feed-line (3), the rear that coal slurry groove (1) connects gasification furnace feed-line (3) is provided with reflux pipeline (2), it is characterized in that: before and after described reflux pipeline (2) is upper, be provided with backflow automatic valve (5) and backflow hand-operated valve (7), it is provided with a blowdown line with relief valve (8) (4) between described backflow automatic valve (5) and backflow hand-operated valve (7) to described backflow hand-operated valve (7), it is connected with the valvular exhaust line (6) of band and waterflood-transmission line (10) on blowdown line (4) between described backflow automatic valve (5) and backflow hand-operated valve (7).The problem that this technology solves the vibration of gasification furnace docking process mesohigh coal slurry pipeline and high-pressure coal slurry pump discharge buffer compartment film rupture, it is achieved that the steady pressure release of coal slurry pipeline.

Description

The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus
Technical field
The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus, belongs to coal water slurry gasifying device.
Background technology
When coal water slurry gasifying device gasification furnace stops, the automatic valve on coal slurry burner valve gasification furnace feed-line can close automatically Closing, the coal slurry pipeline being at this moment exported between burner valve at high-pressure coal pulp pump maintains the pressure of normal 7.0MPa when producing.Again Before secondary startup coal slurry pump rinses coal slurry pipeline, need to change flow process and walk coal slurry return wire, owing to the backflow on return line is automatic Being normal pressure after valve, this when, coal slurry pipeline pressure was by 7.0MPa bust to normal pressure, can cause the high vibration of coal slurry pipeline, high Therefore pressure coal slurry pump outlet buffer double flexible pipe barrier film also often there is rupture.Affect coal gasification apparatus to run.Ask for above-mentioned Topic, research is by realizing that the steady pressure release of coal slurry pipeline solves.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of coal gasification apparatus The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline, it can be avoided that because the high-pressure coal slurry pump hose diaphragm failures causing is vibrated in coal slurry pipeline pressure release, improve Coal gasification apparatus operation ratio, the extension device pipeline life-span.
The utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that the pipeline of this coal gasification apparatus coal slurry is steady Mechanism, including coal slurry groove and gasification furnace feed-line, the rear that coal slurry groove connects gasification furnace feed-line is provided with reflux pipeline, its It is characterised by: on described reflux pipeline, be front and back provided with backflow automatic valve and backflow hand-operated valve, reflux automatic valve described and return It is provided with a blowdown line with relief valve to described backflow hand-operated valve, described backflow automatic valve and returning between stream hand-operated valve It is connected with the valvular exhaust line of band and waterflood-transmission line on blowdown line between stream hand-operated valve.Former on coal slurry reflux pipeline set In respect of together backflow automatic valve and together with reflux hand-operated valve.The utility model increases moisturizing exhaust line between twice valve and lets out Pressure pipeline.Before coal slurry pipeline pressure release, water will be full of between return wire gauge valve and hand-operated valve, then open gauge valve, due to water Almost incompressible, at this moment coal slurry pipeline pressure varies less.Then blowdown line pressure-relief valve is driven slowly, it is achieved steadily let out Pressure, after pressure release completes, standard-sized sheet return wire hand-operated valve prepares turn on pump clean-up line.
Described gasification furnace feed-line is provided with multiple automatic valve and hand-operated valve.
Preferably, the described relief valve on blowdown line is hand-operated valve.Relief valve is that hand-operated valve can control pressure release speed Rate, convenient control, reduces pipeline vibration.
Preferably, the described valve on waterflood-transmission line is hand-operated valve.Rate of water injection can be controlled easily.
Preferably, the described valve on exhaust line is hand-operated valve or automatic valve.Can arrange timely while water filling Original gas in going out reflux pipeline, it is ensured that fill water in reflux pipeline.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the steady mechanism of pipeline of coal gasification apparatus coal slurry of the present utility model is had Fruit is: this technology solves the vibration of gasification furnace docking process mesohigh coal slurry pipeline and high-pressure coal slurry pump discharge buffer compartment film rupture Problem, it is achieved that the steady pressure release of coal slurry pipeline.Use this technology, only need to increase by three thinner pipes on coal slurry reflux pipeline Line, it is possible to realize.Avoid and produce because high-pressure coal slurry pump discharge diaphragm failures affects device, it also avoid coal slurry pipeline violent Weld cracking that vibration is likely to result in, conduit saddle dislocation, the problem such as flange leakage.This technological investment saves, and processes technique simple, energy consumption Low, without processing cost, it is easy to operation.Effectively save operating cost, coal gasifier is opened, is stopped once needing to consume raw material cost very greatly, gas Change normal two operations of stove, can avoid every year causing gasification furnace parking about four because of high-pressure coal slurry pump discharge buffer compartment film rupture Secondary, so the design can greatly reduce operating cost.It is easy to promote, there is significant economic benefit, decrease discharge simultaneously And environmental pollution, there is obvious social benefit.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the coal slurry pipeline steady mechanism connection diagram of a kind of coal gasification apparatus of the present utility model.
Wherein, the 1st, the 5th, coal slurry groove the 2nd, reflux pipeline the 3rd, gasification furnace feed-line the 4th, blowdown line refluxes automatic valve 6th, the 7th, exhaust line refluxes hand-operated valve the 8th, relief valve the 9th, high-pressure coal pulp pump the 10th, waterflood-transmission line.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and 1 pair of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings 1: the steady mechanism of pipeline of a kind of coal gasification apparatus coal slurry of the present utility model, including coal slurry groove 1 He Gasification furnace feed-line 3, gasification furnace feed-line 3 is provided with multiple automatic valve and hand-operated valve, the pipe before gasification furnace feed-line 3 Line is provided with high-pressure coal pulp pump 9, in order to carry control accurately;After coal slurry groove 1 connects gasification furnace feed-line 3 It is just provided with reflux pipeline 2, reflux pipeline 2 is front and back provided with backflow automatic valve 5 and backflow hand-operated valve 7, refluxing automatic valve 5 and returning It is provided with a blowdown line 4 with relief valve 8 to described backflow hand-operated valve 7, on blowdown line 4 between stream hand-operated valve 7 Relief valve 8 is hand-operated valve, drives blowdown line pressure-relief valve slowly, it is achieved steady pressure release;Between backflow automatic valve 5 and backflow hand-operated valve 7 Blowdown line 4 on be connected with the valvular exhaust line 6 of band and waterflood-transmission line 10, the valve on waterflood-transmission line 10 is manual Valve, controls rate of water injection, and the valve on exhaust line 6 is hand-operated valve or automatic valve, all can meet job control demand.
Specific works process: gasification furnace parking process, the gasification furnace feed-line 3 of coal slurry pipeline prepares pressure release, gasification furnace The each automatic valve refluxing on automatic valve 5 and gasification furnace feed-line after parking is automatically switched off, each hand-operated valve manual-lock.The row of opening Valve on gas pipeline 6 and waterflood-transmission line 10, will be full of water between backflow automatic valve 5 and backflow hand-operated valve 7, close exhaust line 6 and waterflood-transmission line 10 on valve.Open each automatic valve on backflow automatic valve 5 and gasification furnace feed-line.Slow relief tube The relief valve 8 of line 4, coal slurry pipeline is steadily let out to normal pressure.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not to make other forms to the utility model Restriction, any those skilled in the art are changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or are modified as being equal to The Equivalent embodiments of change.But every without departing from technical solutions of the utility model content, real according to technology of the present utility model Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that confrontation above example is made, still falls within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model Protect scope.

Claims (5)

1. the steady mechanism of the coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus, including coal slurry groove (1) and gasification furnace feed-line (3), coal slurry groove (1) The rear connecting gasification furnace feed-line (3) is provided with reflux pipeline (2), it is characterised in that: before and after described reflux pipeline (2) is upper It is provided with backflow automatic valve (5) and backflow hand-operated valve (7), extremely described between described backflow automatic valve (5) and backflow hand-operated valve (7) Being provided with a blowdown line with relief valve (8) (4) after backflow hand-operated valve (7), described backflow automatic valve (5) and backflow are manually It is connected with the valvular exhaust line (6) of band and waterflood-transmission line (10) on blowdown line (4) between valve (7).
2. the steady mechanism of the coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gasification furnace Feed-line (3) is provided with multiple automatic valve and hand-operated valve.
3. the steady mechanism of the coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described relief tube Relief valve (8) on line (4) is hand-operated valve.
4. the steady mechanism of the coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water injection pipe Valve on line (10) is hand-operated valve.
5. the steady mechanism of the coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blast pipe Valve on line (6) is hand-operated valve or automatic valve.
CN201620532368.7U 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus Active CN205676429U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620532368.7U CN205676429U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620532368.7U CN205676429U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205676429U true CN205676429U (en) 2016-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620532368.7U Active CN205676429U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 The steady mechanism of coal slurry pipeline of coal gasification apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205676429U (en)

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