CN205671978U - Dry toilet - Google Patents
Dry toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205671978U CN205671978U CN201490000774.8U CN201490000774U CN205671978U CN 205671978 U CN205671978 U CN 205671978U CN 201490000774 U CN201490000774 U CN 201490000774U CN 205671978 U CN205671978 U CN 205671978U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compost container
- dry toilet
- container
- compost
- cabin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to dry toilet, comprising: compost container (1), it limits inner space (2), and to receive solid waste and liquid wastes, wherein compost container (1) has side wall construction (3) and polycrystalline substance (4)；Can open and closable container cover (5), it is used for closing at least a portion of the top structure of the inner space (2) of compost container (1) and formation compost container (1)；And the feed openings (6) in container cover (5).Dry toilet includes supporting structure (7), so that compost container (1) is bearing in base position, such as at ground.Compost container (1) is connected on supporting structure (7) by means of axis assembly (8) so that compost container (1) can tilt around basic horizontal axis relative to supporting structure (7).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dry toilet.
Background technology
Various dry toilets are well known in the art.
Open WO 90/027720 relates to toilet and the composting device of the food waste related to toilet.In the device according to this invention, the upper part being provided with the rotation compost container filtering floor is divided into four sections, separates with the composting material by different compost degree.It is interior that compost container is partially positioned at toilet so that toilet seat directly or is positioned directly in above the capping of composting device substantially.After this manner, when the capping of toilet is opened, the smell making composting material is not entered toilet room by gravity-flow ventilation.In compost container, refuse is from top and is ventilated from below.The cycle arrangement of air becomes naturally to carry out so that it flows up all the time.Air stream makes the liquid on the bottom of container evaporate and takes away the liquid of evaporation therewith, thus the composting material above making keeps moistening.Excessive liquid is discharged from the central area of the bottom of compost container.This allows fluid to rotate container collection at a point by means of single wall.
Open EP 2 196 124 provides compost lavatory and its maintaining method.Inter alia, in the prior art lavatory problematically, they need difficulty to move from one place to another refuse, this is generally outside lavatory.In the solution according to this invention, lavatory has a space for two containers, and container is currently used for collecting refuse and another is for carrying out compost to refuse.Collect container can be by moving to the position of compost container at the space internal shift of lavatory.Hereafter, empty can be placed in lavatory by the opening in the front portion of lavatory, to collect refuse.There is the second opening in lavatory, to remove the container accommodating compost waste.
Open WO 2008/020116 relates to composting device and compost method.Composting device includes compost container, and it is provided with feed openings, the fertilizer of compost to be added in compost container by feed openings.Compost container includes the tape loop circulating therein, in order to makes the refuse wanting compost rotate, mix and/or mobile.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dry toilet, and it easily empties.
Utility model content
Dry toilet of the present utility model, including
Compost container, it limits inner space, and to receive solid waste and liquid wastes, wherein said compost container has side wall construction and polycrystalline substance,
Can open and closable container cover, it is at least a portion of the inner space closing described compost container and the top structure forming described compost container,
Feed openings in described container cover, and
Supporting structure, it is for being bearing in base position by described compost container, such as at ground, and
Wherein, described compost container is connected on described supporting structure by means of axis assembly so that described compost container can tilt around basic horizontal axis relative to described supporting structure,
It is characterized in that:
Filter element is arranged in the inner space of described compost container, to separate the liquid wastes of such as leak fluid or urine in the inner space of described compost container and solid waste；
Described filter element extends from the polycrystalline substance of described compost container with standing manner and extends between the different sidewall sections of at least two of the side wall construction of described compost container, thus the inner space by described compost container is divided into the cabin for solid waste and the cabin being used for filter material；
When described dry toilet is in use position, the feed openings in described container cover is arranged on above described filter element；
At the front side of the compost container that the described cabin for filter material is arranged on described dry toilet, when using described dry toilet, the user of described dry toilet is sitting at front side；And
The side wall construction of described compost container includes the front wall member at the front side of described dry toilet so that the described cabin for filter material is arranged between described front wall member and described filter element in the inner space of described compost container.
Axis assembly allows easily to empty dry toilet, because the compost container of dry toilet can tilt relative to horizontal axis, to be conducive to emptying compost container.
In the preferred embodiment of dry toilet, all parts of being attached on compost container, container cover and feed openings possible for opening container cover is opened and closable capping attaches regularly movably.This makes the parts of dry toilet be difficult to stolen or lend.
Brief description
Hereinafter, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in the drawings,
Fig. 1 shows the dry toilet according to first embodiment,
Fig. 2 shows the dry toilet of display in Fig. 1 that the line A-A in Fig. 1 cuts,
Fig. 3 shows the dry toilet of display in Fig. 1 seen from above,
Fig. 4 shows the dry toilet of display in Fig. 1 that the line B-B in Fig. 1 cuts,
Fig. 5 shows the dry toilet of display in Fig. 1 that the line C-C in Fig. 1 cuts,
Fig. 6 shows the dry toilet of display in Fig. 1 that the line D-D in Fig. 1 cuts,
Fig. 7 shows the dry toilet of display in Fig. 1 that the line E-E in Fig. 1 cuts,
Fig. 8 shows dry toilet house,
Fig. 9 shows the dry toilet according to the second embodiment,
Figure 10 shows the dry toilet according to the 3rd embodiment, and
Figure 11 shows the dry toilet of display in Figure 10 that the line A-A in Figure 10 cuts.
Detailed description of the invention
Figures 1 and 2 show that the first embodiment of dry toilet, and Fig. 9 shows the second embodiment of dry toilet.The various cross sections of the first embodiment of Fig. 3 to 7 display dry toilet.In this context it is clear that the compost container of the second embodiment of display dry toilet in fig .9 can have the construction of display in Fig. 3 to 7.
Dry toilet includes compost container 1, and it limits inner space 2, to receive solid waste (not shown) and liquid wastes (not shown).
Compost container 1 has side wall construction 3 and polycrystalline substance 4.
Dry toilet includes can opening and closable container cover 5, to close at least a portion of the top structure (not having label) of the inner space 2 of compost container 1 and formation compost container 1.
Dry toilet includes the feed openings 6 in container cover 5.
Dry toilet includes supporting structure 7, so that compost container 1 is bearing in base position, such as at ground.
Compost container 1 is connected to supporting structure 7 by means of axis assembly 8 so that compost container 1 can tilt around basic horizontal axis relative to supporting structure 7.Axis assembly 8 can include axle 9 as shown in the figure, and it is attached to compost container 1 at the relative sidepiece of compost container 1.
Container cover 5 preferably (but not necessarily) is fixedly attached to compost container 1 by means of at least one hinge 10, as shown in Figure 2.
Dry toilet preferably (but not necessarily) includes can opening and closable protection enclosure cover 21, to open and close feed openings 6.This open and closable protection enclosure cover preferably (but not necessarily) is fixedly attached to container cover 5 or compost structure by least one hinge 11, such as display in Fig. 2.
As it can be seen, dry toilet preferably (but not necessarily) includes filter element 12, it is arranged in the inner space 2 of compost container 1, to separate the liquid wastes of such as leakage liquid or urine in the inner space 2 of compost container 1 and solid waste.This filter element 12 can include web frame (not shown) or corresponding perforation structure, and perforation structure is configured to supporting filter material (not shown), such as straw or mud coal.Dry toilet preferably (but not necessarily) includes filter-holder part 22, for making filter element 12 be maintained at tram in the inner space 2 of compost container 1.In the drawings, the form that filter-holder part 22 is ridge, it extends to from the interior surface of side wall construction 3 inner space 2 of compost container 1.Filter element 12 preferably (but not necessarily) extends from the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1 with standing manner, and extend between the different sidewall sections of at least two of the side wall construction 3 of compost container 1, thus the inner space 2 of compost container 1 is divided into the cabin 27 for solid waste and the cabin 28 being used for filter material.If dry toilet is provided with, and the inner space 2 of compost container 1 is divided into cabin for solid waste and this filter element 12 in cabin being used for filter material, then when dry toilet is in use position, the feed openings 6 of container cover 5 preferably (but not necessarily) is arranged on above filter element 12, and the cabin for solid waste is bigger than the cabin for filter material, preferably 2 to 5 times.In this embodiment of dry toilet, the cabin 28 for filter material is arranged at the front side of compost container 1 of dry toilet, and when using dry toilet, the user of dry toilet is sitting at front side.In the embodiment showing in the drawings, the side wall construction 3 of compost container 1 includes the front wall member 29 at front side so that the cabin 28 for filter material is arranged between front wall member 29 and filter element 12 in the inner space 2 of compost container 1.
The side wall construction 3 of compost container 1 can include upper member 13 and lower member 14 as shown, the average big cross-sectional area that upper member 13 is had is more than the average big cross-sectional area of lower member 14, and thimble structure 15 is formed between upper member 13 and lower member 14.This thimble structure 15 can be used for being bearing in compost container 1 in such as dry toilet building 24.Dry toilet building 24 represents that being solely designed to as one of the building of dry toilet building 24 or other functions some function is the building as dry toilet building 24 in this respect.
If the side wall construction 3 of compost container 1 includes upper member 13 and lower member 14 and the thimble structure between upper member 13 and lower member 14 15 as shown in the figure, container cover 5 can have the surface in the phase of face and thimble structure 15 can have prone surface so that the surface in the face phase of container cover 5 tilts relative to the prone surface of thimble structure 15.
If as shown, the side wall construction 3 of compost container 1 includes upper member 13 and lower member 14, then in the upper member 13 of the inner space 2 that the first filter element 16 may be arranged at compost container 1, with the liquid wastes in the inner space 2 of separation compost container 1 and solid waste, the first filter element 16 is made to be bearing at thimble structure 15, and in the lower member 14 of the inner space 2 that the second filter element 17 may be arranged at compost container 1, with the liquid wastes in the inner space 2 of separation compost container 1 and solid waste, second filter element 17 is bearing at the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1.This first filter element 16 and this second filter element 17 can include web frame (not shown) or corresponding perforation structure, and perforation structure is configured to supporting filter material (not shown), such as straw or mud coal.First filter element 16 preferably (but not necessarily) extends from thimble structure 15 with standing manner and extends between the different sidewall sections of at least two of the side wall construction 3 of compost container 1, thus the upper member 13 by the inner space 2 of compost container 1 is divided into the top cabin 27a and the top cabin 28a being used for filter material for solid waste.Second filter element 17 preferably (but not necessarily) extends from the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1 with standing manner and extends between the different sidewall sections of at least two of the side wall construction 3 of compost container 1, thus the lower member 14 by the inner space 2 of compost container 1 is divided into lower cabin 27b for solid waste and lower cabin 28b being used for filter material.nullIf dry toilet is provided with the upper member 13 by the inner space 2 of compost container 1 is divided into the top cabin 27a for solid waste and this first filter element 16 of top cabin 28a being used for filter material，Then the feed openings 6 in container cover 5 preferably (but not necessarily) is arranged on above the first filter element 16，And the top cabin 27a for solid waste is bigger than the top cabin 28a for filter material，It is preferably 2-5 times，And when dry toilet is in use position，Second filter element 17 is arranged substantially in below the first filter element 16，Make the top cabin 27a for solid waste above lower cabin 27b for solid waste，And connect with lower cabin 27b for solid waste，And make to connect above lower cabin 28b for filter material and with lower cabin 28b for filter material for the top cabin 28a of filter material.In this embodiment of dry toilet, the top cabin 27a for filter material is arranged at the front side of compost container 1 of dry toilet, and when using dry toilet, the user of dry toilet is sitting at front side.Be shown in Fig. 1 to 9 in embodiment in, the side wall construction 3 of compost container 1 includes front wall member 29, it is at the front side of compost container 1, make to be arranged in the upper member 13 of the inner space 2 of compost container 1 between front wall member 29 and the first filter element 16 for the top cabin 28a of filter material, and make to be arranged in the lower member 14 of the inner space 2 of compost container 1 between front wall member 29 and the second filter element 17 for lower cabin 28b of filter material.
Dry toilet can include locked plug-in unit (not shown), so that container cover 5 is locked in closed position.
As shown, the compost container 1 of dry toilet can be provided with liquid outlet 18 in the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1, and as shown, the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1 is tilted towards the liquid outlet 18 in the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1 at least in part.When dry toilet uses, this liquid outlet in the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1 18 preferably (but not necessarily) is arranged at the minimum point of compost container 1.This liquid outlet 18 in the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1 can be provided with filter element 12, as shown.
Dry toilet can include stopping device (not shown), in order to carries out at least one in lower person: relative to supporting structure 7, compost container 1 is maintained at obliquity and/or relative to supporting structure 7, compost container 1 is maintained at use position.
The compost container 1 of dry toilet can be provided with solid waste outlet opening (not shown) at the lower area of compost container 1, to discharge solid waste from compost container 1, wherein compared with the container cover 5 of dry toilet, outlet opening is positioned closer to the polycrystalline substance 4 of compost container 1.
As shown, the compost container 1 of dry toilet can be provided with ventilation duct interface unit 19 at the upper area of dry toilet, and ventilation duct is connected to dry toilet.As shown, this ventilation duct interface unit 19 may be provided in container cover 5.When dry toilet uses, this ventilation duct interface unit 19 preferably (but not necessarily) is arranged at the peak of compost container 1 of dry toilet.This ventilation duct interface unit 19 preferably (but not necessarily) is designed to when compost container 1 is transformed into use position, it is connected automatically to ventilation shaft (not shown), and accordingly preferably (but not necessarily) be designed to, when compost container 1 is transformed into emptying position, automatically disengage with ventilation shaft (not shown).
If as shown, the compost container 1 of dry toilet is provided with ventilation duct interface unit 19 at the peak of the compost container 1 of dry toilet, and it is provided with liquid outlet 18 at the minimum point of the compost container 1 of dry toilet, then the ventilation unit of compost container 1 can be arranged so that when dry toilet in use, air sucks in the compost container 1 of dry toilet by the liquid outlet 18 at the minimum point of compost container 1, and make when dry toilet in use, by the ventilation duct interface unit 19 at the peak of compost container 1, air removes from the compost container 1 of dry toilet.
The supporting structure 7 of dry toilet can be by being bearing in base position, and the such as dry toilet building 24 at ground is formed, and dry toilet will be installed in dry toilet building 24 or dry toilet is installed in dry toilet building 24.Dry toilet building 24 represents the building being solely designed to be used as dry toilet building 24 as one of the building of dry toilet building 24 or some functions function in this respect.
The supporting structure 7 of dry toilet can be the form of the supporting structure 23 being attached on dry toilet building 24, and dry toilet building 24 is bearing in base position, and such as at ground, and dry toilet is installed in dry toilet building 24.Dry toilet building 24 represents the building being solely designed to be used as dry toilet building 24 as one of the building of dry toilet building 24 or some functions function in this respect.This embodiment shows in fig .9.This supporting structure 23 is attached to dry toilet building 24, dry toilet building 24 is bearing in base position, such as at ground, and dry toilet is installed in dry toilet building 24, such as display in Fig. 9, this supporting structure 23 includes the supporting rim 25 being made up of the metal of such as steel, and attached device 26, and supporting structure 23 is attached to dry toilet building 24 by attached device 26.The supporting rim 25 of supporting structure 23 is configured to receive compost container 1 so that supporting rim 25 surrounds compost container 1.When supporting structure 23 is attached to dry toilet building 24 by means of attached device 26, the supporting rim 25 of supporting structure 23 can pivot relative to dry toilet building 24 by means of the axis assembly 8 of supporting structure 23 so that the compost container 1 receiving in supporting rim 25 pivots relative to dry toilet building 24 simultaneously.
As shown, the supporting structure 7 of dry toilet can be the form of single supporting structure 20, and it is for being bearing in base position by compost container 1, such as at ground.This embodiment shows in fig 1 and 2.
At least compost container 1 and container cover 5 preferably (but not necessarily) is made up of polymer.
It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that as advanced technology, basic thought of the present utility model can be implemented in every way.Therefore the utility model and embodiment are not limited to above example, but they can change within the scope of the claims.
Claims (15)
1. a dry toilet, including
Compost container (1), its restriction inner space (2), to receive solid waste and liquid wastes, wherein said compost container (1) has side wall construction (3) and polycrystalline substance (4),
Can open and closable container cover (5), it is used for closing at least a portion of the top structure of the inner space (2) of described compost container (1) and the described compost container (1) of formation,
Feed openings (6) in described container cover (5), and
Supporting structure (7), it is for being bearing in base position by described compost container (1), such as at ground, and
Wherein, described compost container (1) is connected on described supporting structure (7) by means of axis assembly (8), described compost container (1) can be tilted around basic horizontal axis relative to described supporting structure (7)
It is characterized in that:
Filter element (12) is arranged in the inner space (2) of described compost container (1), to separate the liquid wastes of such as leak fluid or urine in the inner space (2) of described compost container (1) and solid waste；
Described filter element (12) extends with the polycrystalline substance (4) from described compost container (1) for the standing manner and extends between the different sidewall sections of at least two of the side wall construction (3) of described compost container (1), thus the inner space (2) of described compost container (1) is divided into the cabin (27) for solid waste and the cabin (28) for filter material；
When described dry toilet is in use position, the feed openings (6) in described container cover (5) is arranged on described filter element (12) top；
The described cabin for filter material (28) is arranged at the front side of compost container (1) of described dry toilet, and when using described dry toilet, the user of described dry toilet is sitting at front side；And
The side wall construction (3) of described compost container (1) includes the front wall member (29) at the front side of described dry toilet so that the described cabin for filter material (28) are arranged between described front wall member (29) and described filter element (12) in the inner space (2) of described compost container (1).
2. dry toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described container cover (5) is fixedly attached on described compost container (1) by means of at least one hinge (10).
3. dry toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Can open and closable protection enclosure cover (21) is used for opening and closing described feed openings (6), and
Described open and closable protection enclosure cover (21) is fixedly attached to described container cover (5) or described compost structure by least one hinge (11).
4. dry toilet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The side wall construction (3) of described compost container (1) includes upper member (13) and lower member (14),
Described upper member (13) has average big cross-sectional area, and it is more than the average big cross-sectional area of described lower member (14), and
Thimble structure (15) is between described upper member (13) and described lower member (14).
5. dry toilet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
First filter element (16) is arranged in the upper member (13) of the inner space (2) of described compost container (1), with the liquid wastes in the inner space (2) of the described compost container (1) of separation and solid waste, wherein said first filter element (16) is bearing in described thimble structure (15) place, and
In the lower member (14) of the inner space (2) that the second filter element (17) is arranged in described compost container (1), with the liquid wastes in the inner space (2) of the described compost container (1) of separation and solid waste, wherein said second filter element (17) is bearing in polycrystalline substance (4) place of described compost container (1).
6. dry toilet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described first filter element (16) extends from described thimble structure (15) with standing manner and extends between the different sidewall sections of at least two of the side wall construction (3) of described compost container (1), thus the upper member (13) by the inner space (2) of described compost container (1) is divided into the top cabin (27a) for solid waste and the top cabin (28a) for filter material, and
Described second filter element (17) extends with the polycrystalline substance (4) from described compost container (1) for the standing manner and extends between the different sidewall sections of at least two of the side wall construction (3) of described compost container (1), thus the lower member (14) by the inner space (2) of described compost container (1) is divided into the lower cabin (27a) for solid waste and the lower cabin (28b) for filter material.
7. dry toilet according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
When described dry toilet is in use position, feed openings (6) in described container cover (5) is arranged on described first filter element (16) top, and described second filter element (17) is arranged substantially in described first filter element (16) lower section, the described top cabin (27a) for solid waste connected in the described lower cabin for solid waste (27b) top and with the described lower cabin for solid waste (27b), and the described top cabin (28a) for filter material connected in the described lower cabin for filter material (28b) top and with the described lower cabin for filter material (28b),
The described top cabin (27a) for filter material is arranged at the front side of compost container (1) of described dry toilet, and when using described dry toilet, the user of described dry toilet is sitting at front side,
The side wall construction (3) of described compost container (1) includes the front wall member (29) at the front side of described compost container (1),
The described top cabin (28a) for filter material is arranged between described front wall member (29) and described first filter element (16) in the upper member (13) of the inner space (2) of described compost container (1), and
The described lower cabin for filter material (28b) is arranged between described front wall member (29) and described second filter element (17) in the lower member (14) of the inner space (2) of described compost container (1).
8. the dry toilet according to any one in claim 4 to 7, it is characterised in that
Described container cover (5) has the surface in the phase of face and described thimble structure (15) has prone surface, and
Surface in the face phase of described container cover (5) tilts relative to the prone surface of described thimble structure (15).
9. the dry toilet according to any one in claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that
Described compost container (1) is provided with the liquid outlet (18) in the polycrystalline substance (4) of described compost container (1), and
The polycrystalline substance (4) of described compost container (1) is tilted towards the liquid outlet (18) in the polycrystalline substance (4) of described compost container (1) at least in part.
10. dry toilet according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the liquid outlet (18) in the polycrystalline substance (4) of described compost container (1) is provided with filter element (12).
11. dry toilets according to any one in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that there is the device for described compost container (1) is maintained at obliquity and/or use position relative at least a portion of described supporting structure (7).
12. dry toilets according to any one in claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that described dry toilet is provided with the ventilation duct interface unit (19) at the upper area of described dry toilet, and it is connected to ventilation duct on described dry toilet.
13. dry toilets according to any one in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, described supporting structure (7) is by being bearing in base position, dry toilet building (24) such as at ground is formed, and described dry toilet will be installed in described dry toilet building (24) or described dry toilet is installed in described dry toilet building (24).
14. dry toilets according to any one in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, the form of the supporting structure (23) for being attached on dry toilet building (24) for the described supporting structure (7), described dry toilet building (24) is bearing in base position, such as at ground, and described dry toilet is installed in described dry toilet building (24).
15. dry toilets according to any one in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, described supporting structure (7) is for described compost container (1) is bearing in base position, the such as form of the single supporting structure (20) at ground.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20135307 | 2013-04-02 | ||
| FI20135307 | 2013-04-02 | ||
| PCT/FI2014/050220 WO2014162052A1 (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2014-03-27 | Dry toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205671978U true CN205671978U (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=51657639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201490000774.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205671978U (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2014-03-27 | Dry toilet |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205671978U (en) |
| AP (1) | AP2015008833A0 (en) |
| PH (1) | PH22015500006Y1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014162052A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110051257A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-26 | 徐曼 | A kind of lift flush-free lavatory |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI20205040A1 (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-17 | Yloesjoki Matti | Dry toilet |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US408506A (en) * | 1889-08-06 | Feculent receiver | ||
| DE155302C (en) * | ||||
| DE374170C (en) * | 1923-04-20 | Anna Pabich Geb Klossowski | Mobile toilet | |
| US862000A (en) * | 1906-05-10 | 1907-07-30 | Frederick William Meen | Portable dry closet. |
| NO124192B (en) * | 1969-08-08 | 1972-03-20 | Leif Horn Thorenfeldt | |
| FI51897C (en) * | 1973-04-06 | 1977-05-10 | Huhtamaeki Oy | Toilet |
| SE433491B (en) * | 1982-10-11 | 1984-05-28 | Gustavsberg Ab | FORMULTNINGSKLOSETT |
| FI78897C (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1989-10-10 | Matti Juhani Yloesjoki | Composters for toilet and kitchen waste |
| FI2531U1 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1996-08-09 | Elaemystuotanto Good News Ky | Toilet with medium wall |
| FI3927U1 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 1999-04-21 | Saekkivaeline Oy | Composting Exit |
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 AP AP2015008833A patent/AP2015008833A0/en unknown
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201490000774.8U patent/CN205671978U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-27 WO PCT/FI2014/050220 patent/WO2014162052A1/en active Application Filing
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 PH PH22015500006U patent/PH22015500006Y1/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110051257A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-26 | 徐曼 | A kind of lift flush-free lavatory |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014162052A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
| AP2015008833A0 (en) | 2015-10-31 |
| PH22015500006U1 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
| PH22015500006Y1 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |