CN205671219U - Intelligence feeding station - Google Patents
Intelligence feeding station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205671219U CN205671219U CN201620549210.0U CN201620549210U CN205671219U CN 205671219 U CN205671219 U CN 205671219U CN 201620549210 U CN201620549210 U CN 201620549210U CN 205671219 U CN205671219 U CN 205671219U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- entrance door
- door
- hopper
- feeding station
- intelligence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligence feeding station, it includes intelligence blanking device, intake channel and less radio-frequency electron ear tage;Intelligence blanking device includes the hopper being arranged in frame, the device for discharging being arranged on hopper discharge outlet and is arranged in frame, controls the control module that device for discharging opens and closes;Feeding trough is installed in the frame below hopper and is connected with control module, for reading the radio-frequency card reader of less radio-frequency electron ear tage internal information;Intake channel includes the passage consisting of two pieces of railings, is movably installed with an entrance door at intake channel arrival end, entrance door be arranged on railing, be connected for the bindiny mechanism driving entrance door to move downward;Be provided with on entrance door one under the power effect outside passage the unidirectional unidirectional opening device rotarily opening entrance door.The utility model can effectively save food, improve efficiency of raising pigs, and can easily realize that a single head sow is produced per year and rise to more than 22 from 16.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to feeding facility field, is specifically related to intelligence feeding station.
Background technology
Current every, China sow is averagely produced 16-17 head per year and lives young, and Europe product pig power is more than 24.This is poor
Low away from the efficiency of raising pigs reflecting our whole country, also imply that the huge of the annual generation of China of 40,000,000 sows
Generalized grain wastes, and figuratively, China falls behind due to pig raising technology, at least wastes the grain of 1-2 hundred million population every year.Cause this
It the reason that plant gap is, the pig farm of China more than 99%, technology before 30 years for the America and Europe being all: every sow pass
Raise in the general position limiting fence of the prisoner's cage of individual 0.6*2.2m 114 days and cannot get motion to childbirth, the sow that long-term imprison is raised, damage
Do harm to health, and caused behavior disorder, cause difficult labour, stillborn foetus or weak son." electronics feeding station " incoming China American-European before 10 years,
Sow is freed pass from position limiting fence put in a suitable place to breed in 50 first great circles, but this technology in China through the popularization of 10 years
Also have failed.The reason that failure being that 50 groups are too big, being formed more than 2 " pig king ", swinery can occur seriously to fight and cause
Miscarriage or stillborn foetus.Other one " electronics feeding station " feeds 50 sows, and the sow every day that can make is at station, intake channel Qianmen
Team waits and searching for food about 20 hours, has alarmed the sleep of other sows, when causing Farrowing, condition is bad thus difficult labour, dead
Tire or weak son.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the intelligent feeding station that the utility model provides solves monitored animal and adopts
The problem of stand-by period length during food.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
There is provided a kind of intelligence feeding station, it includes intelligence blanking device, intake channel and less radio-frequency electron ear tage;Intelligence
Blanking device includes the hopper being arranged in frame, the device for discharging being arranged on hopper discharge outlet and is arranged in frame, controls
The control module that device for discharging processed opens and closes;Be provided with in frame below hopper feeding trough and be connected with control module,
For reading the radio-frequency card reader of less radio-frequency electron ear tage internal information;Intake channel included by leading to that two pieces of railings are constituted
Road, is movably installed with an entrance door at intake channel arrival end, entrance door be arranged on railing, downward for driving entrance door
The bindiny mechanism of motion connects;Be provided with on entrance door one under the power effect outside passage the unidirectional entrance door that rotarily opens
Unidirectional opening device.
Further, unidirectional opening device includes being movably set in the inside door inside entrance door, and inside door is provided with hook,
It is provided with on entrance door and link up with the hook hole matching.
Further, unidirectional opening device includes being movably set in the inside door inside entrance door, and inside door is provided with baffle plate,
It is provided with the column matching with baffle plate on entrance door.
Further, bindiny mechanism includes pull bar, extension spring and hopper door;Hopper door is movably mounted on railing, pull bar
One end is movably arranged on the extension rod of hopper door, and the other end is movably arranged on the upper end of entrance door;Extension spring one end is fixedly installed
On hopper door, the other end is fixedly mounted on railing.
Further, device for discharging includes motor and auger, and motor is connected with control module, and auger is fixed on turning of motor
On moving axis.
Further, also including the anti-bar that couches, the anti-bar that couches is respectively arranged at the inside of intake channel and intake channel
Doorway.
Further, also include being arranged at the electromagnetic water valve that the upper end of frame is connected with control module.
Further, also include being arranged at railing outer, for completely cutting off intake channel internal and external environment and preventing pig climbing railing
Breast board.
Further, control module is provided with the display raising progress for poultry raiser's real time inspection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: intake channel only allows a sow to come in search for food uninterruptedly every time,
Going out until the inside sow oneself moves back after completing to search for food, intake channel leaves other sows for.Sow labour contractor puts in material feeding
When, radio frequency card reader can read this animal of the interior record of the less radio-frequency electron ear tage beaten on sow ear
Identity information, according to the less radio-frequency electronic ear label of each the sow that radio frequency card reader is read, control module is to it
Enforcement personalization accurately feeds intake and feeds, to reach to control the purpose that sow most preferably produces build.The utility model can be effective
Save food, improve efficiency of raising pigs, can easily realize that a single head sow is produced per year and rise to more than 22 from 16, be from numerous from
Educate pig farm and boar factory wants to carry sow and raises a liter efficiency, is standardized producing the nucleus equipment that must be provided with.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligence feeding station.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of intelligence blanking device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bindiny mechanism.
Fig. 4 for intelligence feeding station be provided with hook with hook hole fit structure constitute unidirectional opening device after one
The structural representation of embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of less radio-frequency electron ear tage.
Fig. 6 is provided with after the unidirectional opening device that column and baffle fit structure are constituted another for intelligence feeding station
The structural representation of embodiment.
Wherein: the 1st, hopper;2nd, control module;3rd, electromagnetic water valve;4th, hopper door;5th, railing;6th, pull bar;7th, entrance door;8、
The anti-bar that couches;9th, breast board;10th, extension spring;11st, inside door;12nd, column;13rd, link up with;14th, hook hole;15th, radio frequency card reader;
16th, feeding trough;17th, baffle plate;18th, device for discharging;19th, less radio-frequency electron ear tage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described, in order to those skilled in the art understand
The utility model, the common skill it should be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the scope of detailed description of the invention, to the art
From the point of view of art personnel, as long as various change limits and in the spirit and scope of the present utility model of determination in appended claim,
These changes are apparent from, and all utilize the innovation and creation that the utility model conceives all at the row of protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this intelligence feeding station includes intelligence blanking device and searching for food that intelligence blanking device is connected
Passage and be arranged at the less radio-frequency electron ear tage 19 with monitored animal;Intelligence blanking device includes being arranged in frame
The 1st, hopper is arranged on the device for discharging 18 of hopper 1 discharge outlet and is arranged in frame, controls device for discharging 18 and open and close
Control module 2;Feeding trough 16 is installed in the frame below hopper 1 and is connected with control module 2, for reading less radio-frequency
The radio-frequency card reader 15 of electron ear tage 19 internal information;Intake channel includes the passage consisting of two pieces of railings 5, at intake channel
Arrival end is movably installed with an entrance door 7, entrance door 7 be arranged on railing 5, the company for driving entrance door 7 to move downward
Connection mechanism connects;It is provided with one on entrance door 7 unidirectional under the power effect outside passage to rotarily open the unidirectional of entrance door 7 and open
Opening device.
In specific implementation process, institute domesticated animal includes pig, ox and sheep, is originally embodied as preferential for sow.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, in order to only allow a sow to come in search for food uninterruptedly every time, bindiny mechanism
Including pull bar the 6th, extension spring 10 and hopper door 4;Hopper door 4 is movably mounted on railing 5, and pull bar 6 one end is movably arranged on hopper
On the extension rod of door 4, the other end is movably arranged on the upper end of entrance door 7;Extension spring 10 one end is fixedly installed on hopper door 4, separately
One end is fixedly mounted on railing 5.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, unidirectional opening device can include being movably set in inside entrance door 7
Inside door 11, inside door 11 is provided with hook 13, entrance door 7 is provided with and links up with 13 hook holes 14 matching;This kind of list
It is referred to Fig. 4 to the concrete structure of opening device.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, unidirectional opening device can include being movably set in entrance door 7
The inside door 11 of side, inside door 11 is provided with baffle plate 17, and entrance door 7 is provided with the column 12 matching with baffle plate 17;This kind of list
It is referred to Fig. 6 to the concrete structure of opening device.
As it is shown in figure 5, the ear tag being arranged on pig ear is circular, on pig ear, during use, typically beat a hole, will
Ear tag passes through pig ear and is fastened.
For the food-intake of every sow of control of science, count in the control that feeds of whole feeding cycle for every sow
Draw, control module 2 in, store the number of less radio-frequency electron ear tage 19 of sow, age in days of breeding, it is contemplated that the upper obstetric table date with
Raise plan.Radio frequency card reader 15 can identify the numbering of the less radio-frequency electron ear tage 19 on sow ear, control module 2
Just can identify that this sow feed intake needed for this sow carry out preset: control module 2 controls motor and the strand of device for discharging 18
Dragon rotates, and makes hopper 1 release the pig feed of respective amount, and control module 2 controls the drinking-water that electromagnetic water valve 3 supplements respective amount.Control
The meal situation of sow every day simultaneously can also be added up and record to molding block 2, show over the display, and prompting poultry raiser is to entering
The not enough sow of food carries out snack process.This control module 2 uses single-chip microcomputer to constitute, and makes the cost of this intelligence feeding station significantly drop
Low, it is beneficial to promote.
The normal feed of the sow in disturbing intake channel for sow climbing railing 5, has installed breast board 9 outside railing 5 additional,
Breast board 9 can completely cut off the environment inside and outside intake channel completely;Railing 5 ensure that the intensity of intake channel, makes equipment more durable.
In order to ensure that hopper 1 does not needs high-frequency interpolation pig feed, the capacity setting of hopper 1 is 30-300 liter.
In order to protect radio frequency card reader 15 not destroyed by pig, a plastics barrier is set before radio frequency card reader 15
Plate, this plastic partition baffle plate does not interferes with radio frequency card reader 15 and reads effect.
In specific implementation process, in order to prevent sow in intake channel, intake channel doorway couch sleep, affect it
His sow enters to search for food, and is provided with the anti-bar 8 that couches in intake channel with intake channel doorway, and this anti-bar 8 that couches is above the ground level,
Sow is made to couch.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the course of work of this programme intelligence feeding station is described in detail:
Sow, when entrance intake channel is searched for food, can promote hopper door 4 to rotate, draw when hopper door 4 turns over extension spring 10 maximum
After force, extension spring 10 can reversely be had an effect and be pulled to be adjacent at trough sidewalls by Qianmen;Hopper door 4 drives pull bar 6 to move simultaneously, pull bar
6 drive entrance doors 7 and inside door 11 rotate, the now hook 13(on inside door 11 or baffle plate 17) lock the hook hole 14 on railing 5
(or column 12) makes inside door 11 and entrance door 7 monodirectional locking intake channel, and then makes the sow outside intake channel cannot be introduced into adopting
Sow in food passage or interference intake channel searches for food.
Oneself move back after sow completes to search for food and go out, in the hip of sow can first be encountered when falling back on entrance door 7
Door 11, inside door 11 rotate first will hook 13(or baffle plate 17) from hook hole 14(or column 12) and transfer out release unidirectional open dress
Put, after sow setback force and pull bar 6 turn over extension spring 10 maximum deformation quantity intermediate point, jointly act on what extension spring 10 was reversely had an effect
Lower internal door 11 and entrance door 7 overturn tilting rearwardly and upwardly, and hopper door 4 rotates and blocks feeding trough 16 simultaneously.
The pig having adopted food just can exit intake channel, the empty intake channel that an entrance door is opened is left other female for
Pig, other sow repeat the above steps can be searched for food.
This intelligence feeding station according to sow come in material feeding when each sow reading of radio frequency card reader 15 wireless
Radio frequency electric ear tag 19, accurately feeds intake to its enforcement personalization and feeds, to reach to control the purpose that sow most preferably produces build, and can
Effectively to save food, to improve efficiency of raising pigs, can easily realize that a single head sow is produced per year and rise to more than 24 from 16.
This intelligence feeding station is to want to improve sow to raise a liter efficiency from numerous self-fertile pig farm and boar factory, be standardized production and must be provided with
Nucleus equipment.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this practicality new
Type.Multiple modifications to these embodiments will make it will be apparent that defined herein for those skilled in the art
General Principle can realize in other embodiments in the case of without departing from the spirit or scope of utility model.
Therefore, the utility model will not be limited and the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and institute herein
Disclosed principle and the consistent scope the widest of novel features.Such as, as long as according to the utility model general principle, root
Carrying out accurate feeding according to reading RFID ear tag one by one to animal, poultry raiser periodically feeds curve, animal according to the fat or thin adjustment of animal
Front enters intake channel, and the animal outside period of searching for food is chosen and do not practices backdoorism, and only eats up and moves back the animal going out by hip
Could contact keeper from inner impact, open back door and go out this intelligence feeding equipment, no matter the partial structurtes at Qianmen and back door are done
Which kind of improvement, has all invaded this patent protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. an intelligence feeding station, it is characterised in that: include intelligence blanking device and searching for food that described intelligence blanking device is connected
Passage and be arranged at the less radio-frequency electron ear tage (19) with monitored animal;Described intelligence blanking device includes being arranged on machine
Hopper (1) on frame, be arranged on the device for discharging (18) of described hopper (1) discharge outlet and be arranged in frame, control described
The control module (2) that device for discharging (18) opens and closes;Described hopper (1) lower section frame on be provided with feeding trough (16) and
It is connected, is used for reading the radio-frequency card reader (15) of described less radio-frequency electron ear tage (19) internal information with described control module (2);
Described intake channel includes the passage consisting of two pieces of railings (5), is movably installed with at described intake channel arrival end
One entrance door (7), described entrance door (7) is gone up with being arranged at described railing (5), is used for driving described entrance door (7) to move downward
Bindiny mechanism connect;Be provided with on described entrance door (7) one under the power effect outside passage unidirectional rotarily open described
The unidirectional opening device of entrance door (7).
2. intelligence feeding station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described unidirectional opening device includes being movably set in
Entrance door (7) inner side inside door (11), described inside door (11) is provided with hook (13), described entrance door (7) is provided with and
The hook hole (14) that described hook (13) matches.
3. intelligence feeding station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described unidirectional opening device includes being movably set in
Entrance door (7) inner side inside door (11), described inside door (11) is provided with baffle plate (17), described entrance door (7) is provided with
The column (12) that described baffle plate (17) matches.
4. intelligence feeding station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bindiny mechanism includes pull bar (6), extension spring
And hopper door (4) (10);Described hopper door (4) is movably mounted on described railing (5), described pull bar (6) one end activity peace
Being contained on the extension rod of described hopper door (4), the other end is movably arranged on the upper end of described entrance door (7);Described extension spring (10)
One end is fixedly installed on described hopper door (4), and the other end is fixedly mounted on described railing (5).
5. intelligence feeding station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device for discharging (18) includes motor and strand
Dragon, described motor is connected with described control module (2), and described auger is fixed in the rotary shaft of motor.
6. the intelligent feeding station according to claim 1-5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that: also include the anti-bar (8) that couches, described anti-
The bar (8) that couches is respectively arranged at the inside of intake channel and the doorway of intake channel.
7. the intelligent feeding station according to claim 1-5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that: the upper end of described frame is provided with and institute
State the electromagnetic water valve (3) that control module (2) connects.
8. the intelligent feeding station according to claim 1-5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that: described railing (5) be outside equipped with for
Isolation intake channel internal and external environment and the breast board (9) preventing pig climbing railing (5).
9. the intelligent feeding station according to claim 1-5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that: described control module (2) is provided with use
Raise the display of progress in poultry raiser's real time inspection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620549210.0U CN205671219U (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Intelligence feeding station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620549210.0U CN205671219U (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Intelligence feeding station |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205671219U true CN205671219U (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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ID=57435427
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CN201620549210.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205671219U (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Intelligence feeding station |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106818504A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-13 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A kind of special goat guiding control fence passage in pastoral area |
CN106912446A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-04 | 河北科技大学 | The animal husbandry method and device of a kind of ecology |
CN108207702A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of device that pig is assisted to measure body temperature |
CN109122353A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 成都肇元科技有限公司 | Intelligent feeding station and its intelligent feeding method |
CN111820141A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-27 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic feeding adjusting device for pig feeding station |
CN116491438A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-07-28 | 成都肇元科技有限公司 | Intelligent feeder for lactating sow |
CN116530428A (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2023-08-04 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Sow feeding control system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201620549210.0U patent/CN205671219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106818504A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-13 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A kind of special goat guiding control fence passage in pastoral area |
CN106912446A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-04 | 河北科技大学 | The animal husbandry method and device of a kind of ecology |
CN108207702A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of device that pig is assisted to measure body temperature |
CN108207702B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2023-08-25 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Device for assisting pigs to measure body temperature |
CN109122353A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 成都肇元科技有限公司 | Intelligent feeding station and its intelligent feeding method |
CN109122353B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2021-04-13 | 成都肇元科技有限公司 | Intelligent feeding station and intelligent feeding method thereof |
CN111820141A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-27 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic feeding adjusting device for pig feeding station |
CN116491438A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-07-28 | 成都肇元科技有限公司 | Intelligent feeder for lactating sow |
CN116491438B (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-09-22 | 成都肇元科技有限公司 | Intelligent feeder for lactating sow |
CN116530428A (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2023-08-04 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Sow feeding control system and method |
CN116530428B (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2023-09-22 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Sow feeding control system and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161109 Termination date: 20190608 |