CN205671109U - A kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205671109U
CN205671109U CN201620429147.7U CN201620429147U CN205671109U CN 205671109 U CN205671109 U CN 205671109U CN 201620429147 U CN201620429147 U CN 201620429147U CN 205671109 U CN205671109 U CN 205671109U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
vapor pressure
aqueous vapor
pressure reduction
singlechip controller
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620429147.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张智
胡晓辉
裘莉娟
孙先鹏
张大龙
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN201620429147.7U priority Critical patent/CN205671109U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205671109U publication Critical patent/CN205671109U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system, including: Temperature Humidity Sensor, the temperature in Real-time Collection greenhouse, humidity data;Singlechip controller, is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor by data wire, for foundation humiture numerical value real-time operation aqueous vapor pressure drop, and sends control signal;Electromagnetic valve, is connected with singlechip controller by data wire, controls the opening and closing at water source for receiving the signal of singlechip controller;Shower, the transport for water is transmitted;Shower nozzle, is connected with electromagnetic valve by shower, is used for implementing water spray to regulate aqueous vapor pressure reduction in greenhouse.Certainty of measurement of the present utility model is high, basis is accurate, provides reliable technical support for environmental control of greenhouse, prevention of damage by disease and water stress.

Description

A kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to greenhouse monitoring management technical field, particularly relates to a kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction and automatically adjusts Joint system.
Background technology
Greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction is one of important parameter of greenhouse management, and its numerical value directly affects the growth of crop and sends out Educate.
At present, greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction relies primarily on labor management, empirically carries out spraying moisture, wastes time and energy and easily Cause the inaccurate consequence of regulation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system and method, it is intended to solve mesh Front greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction relies primarily on labor management existence wastes time and energy and easily causes the inaccurate problem of regulation.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system, described greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction Automatic regulating system includes:
Temperature Humidity Sensor, the temperature in Real-time Collection greenhouse, humidity data;
Singlechip controller, is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor by data wire, receives sensor signal, for according to warm and humid Number of degrees value real-time operation aqueous vapor pressure drop, and send control signal;
Electromagnetic valve, is connected control by singlechip controller by relay, controls for receiving the output signal of single-chip microcomputer The opening and closing at water source;
Shower, the transport for water is transmitted;
Shower nozzle, is connected with electromagnetic valve by shower, is used for implementing water spray to regulate aqueous vapor pressure reduction in greenhouse.
Further, the formula of described singlechip controller calculating aqueous vapor pressure drop is as follows:
V P D = 0.611 × e 17.27 × T T + 237.3 × ( 1 - R H 100 ) ;
Wherein e is natural Exponents, RH/100 be relative humidity %, T be temperature.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide the greenhouse water of a kind of described greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system Draught head Automatic adjustment method, described greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction Automatic adjustment method includes:
Temperature in Real-time Collection greenhouse, humidity data;
According to humiture numerical value real-time operation aqueous vapor pressure drop, the humiture sampling time may be provided at 1~999s, (depends on It is adjusted according to practical situation), computing formula is as follows:Wherein e is certainly So index, RH/100 be relative humidity %, T be temperature, degree Celsius, be the numerical value that detects in real time of sensor.
It is as follows that water injection system controls logic: VPD reaches 0.9 and starts to output signal to electromagnetic valve, and spray system starts water spray, VPD is down to when 0.5 stop.
Receive signal and control the opening and closing at water source;
Implement water spray and regulate aqueous vapor pressure reduction in greenhouse.
The greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system of this utility model offer and method, be control on demand, according to temperature in real time Indoor temperature-humidity monitoring result automatically adjusts, and all the time aqueous vapor pressure drop is adjusted the scope in optimum plant growth Within.Wherein temperature sensor accurate temperature measures scope-21~50 DEG C, certainty of measurement ± 0.1 DEG C, and moisture measurement precision ± 3%, resolution 1%.Reliable technical support is provided for environmental control of greenhouse, prevention of damage by disease and water stress.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system structural representation that this utility model embodiment provides;
In figure: 1, Temperature Humidity Sensor;2, singlechip controller;3, electromagnetic valve;4, shower;5, shower nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this Utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this practicality Novel, it is not used to limit this utility model.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings application principle of the present utility model is explained in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system of this utility model embodiment specifically includes that humiture passes Sensor 1, singlechip controller 2, electromagnetic valve 3, shower 4, shower nozzle 5.
Temperature Humidity Sensor 1, the temperature in Real-time Collection greenhouse, humidity data.
Singlechip controller 2, is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor 1 by data wire, for transporting in real time according to humiture numerical value Calculate aqueous vapor pressure reduction (VPD) numerical value, and send control signal.
Electromagnetic valve 3, is connected with singlechip controller 2 by data wire, controls for receiving the signal of singlechip controller 2 The opening and closing at water source.
Shower 4, the transport for water is transmitted.
Shower nozzle 5, is connected with electromagnetic valve 3 by shower 4, is used for implementing water spray, regulates aqueous vapor pressure reduction in greenhouse.
Described singlechip controller 2 is used for calculating VPD numerical value, and basis is as follows:
V P D = 0.611 × e 17.27 × T T + 237.3 × ( 1 - R H 100 ) ;
Wherein e is natural Exponents, RH/100 be relative humidity %, T be temperature, degree Celsius, be that sensor detects in real time Numerical value.It is as follows that water injection system controls logic: VPD reaches 0.9 and starts to output signal to electromagnetic valve, and spray system starts water spray, VPD It is down to when 0.5 stop.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within the spirit of utility model and principle, should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (1)

1. a greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system, it is characterised in that described greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system bag Include:
Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with singlechip controller, and singlechip controller is connected with electromagnetic valve, shower nozzle by shower with Electromagnetic valve connects;
Described singlechip controller is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor by data wire;
Described electromagnetic valve connects singlechip controller by relay.
CN201620429147.7U 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system Expired - Fee Related CN205671109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620429147.7U CN205671109U (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620429147.7U CN205671109U (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205671109U true CN205671109U (en) 2016-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620429147.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205671109U (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of greenhouse aqueous vapor pressure reduction automatic regulating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205671109U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746250A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-13 西北农林科技大学 Greenhouse vapor pressure difference automatic regulating system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746250A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-07-13 西北农林科技大学 Greenhouse vapor pressure difference automatic regulating system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161109

Termination date: 20170512

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee