CN205669970U - The support apparatus of bent axle - Google Patents
The support apparatus of bent axle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205669970U CN205669970U CN201620570845.9U CN201620570845U CN205669970U CN 205669970 U CN205669970 U CN 205669970U CN 201620570845 U CN201620570845 U CN 201620570845U CN 205669970 U CN205669970 U CN 205669970U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- axle
- roller
- bent axle
- support apparatus
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the support apparatus of a kind of bent axle, support apparatus includes: pedestal, and the end face of pedestal is provided with the first groove of V-arrangement, and the middle part of pedestal is provided with two dead eyes symmetrical relative to the first groove；Two axles connect roller, and axle connects roller and is provided with head and axle portion, and the diameter of head is more than the diameter in axle portion, and axle portion is arranged in dead eye by bearing, and head is positioned at the side of pedestal；When bent axle is measured, the trunnion of bent axle connects the lateral edges of roller and abuts with axle.In this utility model, axle connects roller and uses cantilevered to install, its end being positioned at trunnion rather than middle part, when avoiding rotating bent axle, axle connects the surface of roller and contacts with the oilhole in the middle part of trunnion and produce additional jitter, it is ensured that the accuracy of measurement and reliability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to engine art, particularly to the support apparatus of a kind of bent axle.
Background technology
In the geometrical property project detection of internal combustion engine Large Crankshaft product, every relate to Geometrical Parameter Testing of beating, typically
One pair of double roller wheel bearing assembly will be equipped with could implement.In view of the wide L1 of main bearing journal shelves (see Figure 27) and bent axle weight
Impact, existing pair of roller wheel bearing assembly uses saddle ride type to arrange roller, and the both sides of the most each roller are respectively arranged a rolling
Bearing, each bearing undertakes the roller radial force of half, and during work, roller contacts with the axially middle part of main bearing journal.But,
Oilhole being opened in the bent axle at the axially middle part of trunnion, when rotating bent axle, the surface of roller can be sent out with the oilhole of main bearing journal
Life contacts and produces additional jitter radially so that certainty of measurement reduces.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present utility model, and
It is not construed as recognizing or imply in any form this information structure existing well known to persons skilled in the art
Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the support apparatus of a kind of bent axle, thus overcomes existing pair of roller wheel bearing group
The shortcoming that the certainty of measurement of part is the highest.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides the support apparatus of a kind of bent axle, and support apparatus includes: pedestal,
The end face of pedestal is provided with the first groove of V-arrangement, and the middle part of pedestal is provided with two dead eyes symmetrical relative to the first groove；Two
Individual axle connects roller, and axle connects roller and is provided with head and axle portion, and the diameter of head is more than the diameter in axle portion, and axle portion is arranged on by bearing
In dead eye, head is positioned at the side of pedestal；When bent axle is measured, the trunnion of bent axle connects the lateral edges of roller and abuts with axle.
Preferably, in technique scheme, pedestal includes: base plate；Two way blocks, two way block symmetries are fixed on the end
On plate, the inner side of way block is provided with vertical guide rail；Slide plate, slide plate is arranged between two way blocks by slide, sliding
The end face of plate is provided with the second groove of V-arrangement；Two dead eyes are symmetricly set on the both sides of the second groove；The bottom land of the second groove
Place is provided with screwed hole, mounting and adjusting screw in screwed hole, adjusts the head of screw between base plate and slide plate.
Preferably, in technique scheme, pedestal also includes that two V-blocks, two V-blocks are separately fixed at two guide rails
On the end face of block, the inner side of two V-blocks is respectively equipped with outward-dipping inclined-plane, the second groove and the scarf of two way blocks
Become the first groove.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the inner of V-block is positioned at axle and connects the top of roller, and the inner is provided with and axle even rolling
The arcuation groove that the lateral edges of wheel coordinates.
Preferably, in technique scheme, on slide plate, below dead eye, it is respectively provided on two sides with a through hole, through hole
Axis is parallel with the axis of dead eye；Support apparatus also includes four asessory shafts and four lining rollers；Asessory shaft passes through hole
And be fixed on slide plate, the first distal process of asessory shaft is rotatably installed in the first end for the side of slide plate, lining roller；Lining rolls
The lateral edges of wheel connects the lateral edges of roller and abuts with corresponding axle.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the height of two through holes of the lower section of dead eye is different.
Preferably, in technique scheme, on slide plate, the lateral edges that the lower section of lining roller is provided with lining roller coordinates
Boss so that the end face of lining roller is concordant with boss.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
In this utility model, axle connect roller use cantilevered install, its be positioned at trunnion an end rather than in
Portion, it is to avoid when rotating bent axle, axle connects the surface of roller and contacts with the oilhole in the middle part of trunnion and produce additional jitter, it is ensured that
The accuracy measured and reliability；Lining roller connects the aiding support of roller as axle, loses because of operation when alleviating lifting bent axle
By mistake the most countershaft even roller collides brought loss of significance, extends the life-span of bearing assembly；Slide plate sets with adjustment bolt
Put so that the operation switching lifted, measure and hang between bent axle can easily realize so that measure safer, laborsaving；This
Bearing assembly is applicable not only to the platform measuring of Large Crankshaft, is equally applicable to the project survey of beating of other overweight revolving parts.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of the support apparatus according to bent axle of the present utility model and bent axle.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of the support apparatus according to bent axle of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is another axonometric chart of the support apparatus according to bent axle of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the support apparatus according to bent axle of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the E-E view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the F-F view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the B-B view of Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is the A-A view of Fig. 5.
Figure 11 is the D-D view of Fig. 5.
Figure 12 is the axonometric chart according to left V-block of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is the sectional view according to left V-block of the present utility model.
Figure 14 is the axonometric chart according to right V-block of the present utility model.
Figure 15 is the sectional view according to right V-block of the present utility model.
Figure 16 is the axonometric chart according to way block of the present utility model.
Figure 17 is the axonometric chart according to slide plate of the present utility model.
Figure 18 is the front view according to slide plate of the present utility model.
Figure 19 is the A-A view of Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the axonometric chart connecting roller according to axle of the present utility model.
Figure 21 is the sectional view connecting roller according to axle of the present utility model.
Figure 22 is the axonometric chart according to pressing plate of the present utility model.
Figure 23 is the axonometric chart according to eccentric shaft of the present utility model.
Figure 24 is the sectional view according to eccentric shaft of the present utility model.
Figure 25 is the axonometric chart according to lining roller of the present utility model.
Figure 26 is the axonometric chart according to limiting plate of the present utility model.
Figure 27 is according to trunnion pulsation measurement schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
The left V-block of 1-, 110-inclined-plane, 120-arcuation groove, 2-way block, 21-guide rail, 22-side plate, 3-slide plate, 31-
Two grooves, 32-screwed hole, 33-slide block, 34-dead eye, 35-through hole, 36-slot to make way, 37-boss, 4-suspension ring, the right V-type of 5-
Block, 51-inclined-plane, 52-arcuation groove, 6-pressing plate, 7-asessory shaft, 71-the 3rd shaft part, 72-flange flange, 73-the second shaft part,
74-the first shaft part, 8-lining roller, 9-limiting plate, 10-circlip for hole, 11-bearing, 12-circlip for shaft, 13-axle
Bearing outer-ring spacer, 14-axle connects roller, 141-axle portion, 142-head, 143-circlip groove, 15-base plate, and 16-adjusts bolt, and 17-is bent
Axle, 18-bearing assembly, 19-dial gauge.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this practicality
Novel protection domain is not limited by detailed description of the invention.
Explicitly indicating that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or it becomes
Change and such as " comprising " or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and do not get rid of other yuan
Part or other ingredient.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 11, include fixing according to the support apparatus 19 of the bent axle of this utility model detailed description of the invention
Assembly and slide assemblies.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 11, fixation kit includes 15, two way blocks 2 of base plate, left V-block 1 and right V-block 5.
As shown in figure 16, the body of way block 2 is cuboidal columnar, and body bottom portion is respectively provided on two sides with side plate 22, body
One side is provided with vertical guide rail 21.As seen in figures 3-6, two way blocks 2 are fixed on the end by side plate 22 symmetry respectively
On plate 15, the guide rail 22 of two way blocks 2 is oppositely arranged.
As illustrated by figs. 12-13, a side of left V-block 1 is inclined-plane 110, and the bottom of this side is provided with arcuation groove
120.As shown in figs. 14-15, a side of right V-block 5 is inclined-plane 51, and the bottom of this side is provided with arcuation groove 52.Such as Fig. 3
Shown in, left V-block 1 and right V-block 5 are separately fixed on the end face of two way blocks 2, and inclined-plane 110 and inclined-plane 51 outside
Tilting, the two constitutes V-arrangement.
Preferably, the end face of left V-block 1 and right V-block 5 is respectively equipped with suspension ring 4, it is simple to this support apparatus 19 of handling.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 11, slide assemblies includes that 3, two axles of slide plate connect roller 7, four linings of 14, four asessory shafts
Roller 8 and adjustment bolt 16.
As in figs. 17-19, the width being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side slide block 33, the thickness of slide block 33 and guide rail 21 of slide plate 3
Degree adaptation.The end face of slide plate 3 is provided with the second groove 31 of V-arrangement, the second groove 31 and the inclined-plane 110 of left V-block 1 and right V
The inclined-plane 51 of type block 5 together constitutes the first groove.The bottom land of the second groove 31 is plane, is provided with screwed hole 32 at this bottom land.
Second groove be symmetrically arranged on two with dead eye 34.Being respectively provided on two sides with a through hole 35 below dead eye 34, the two is led to
The axis in hole 35 is parallel with the axis of dead eye 34.Preferably, the axis of the through hole in outside is higher than the axis of the through hole of inner side.Excellent
Selection of land, a side (leading flank in Figure 17) of slide plate 3 is provided with boss 37.Preferably, the bottom of slide plate 3 is provided with slot to make way
36。
As shown in figure 11, in the slide block 33 of slide plate 3 inserts the guide rail 21 of way block 2 so that slide plate 3 can be relative to guide rail 2
Slide.As shown in figs. 5 and 9, adjust bolt 16 and be arranged in screwed hole 32, and the head adjusting screw 16 is positioned at slot to make way 36
In.
As shown in figures 20-21, axle connects roller 14 and is provided with head 142 and axle portion 141, and the diameter of head 142 is more than axle portion 141
Diameter, the end in axle portion 141 is provided with circlip groove 143.As shown in Figure 10, axle portion 141 is arranged on bearing by two bearings 11
In hole 34, being provided with bearing outer ring spacer 13 between two bearings 11, the outer ring of the bearing 11 of end is provided with circlip for hole
10, axle is provided with circlip for shaft 12 in connecting the circlip groove 143 of roller 14, and making axle connect roller 14 can rotate relative to slide plate 3.Head
Portion 142 is positioned at the leading flank of slide plate 3.Under a certain state, the edge of head 142 higher than the second groove 31 cell wall (such as Fig. 3 and
Shown in 5), the arcuation groove 120 of left V-block 1 and the arcuation groove 52 of right V-block 5 connect the lateral edges of roller 14 for accommodating axle,
Avoid the two to interfere.
As shown in figs. 23-24, asessory shaft 7 is sequentially provided with first shaft part the 74, second shaft part 73, method from the first end to the second end
Blue flange 72 and the 3rd shaft part 71, the diameter of the first shaft part 74 is less than the diameter of the second shaft part 73.
As it is shown in fig. 7, asessory shaft 7 is arranged in the through hole 35 of slide plate 3, flange flange 72 is connected to the trailing flank of slide plate 3
On, and be fixed on slide plate 3 by pressing plate 6 (as shown in figure 22).First shaft part 74 of asessory shaft 7 protrudes from the front side of slide plate 3
Being provided with lining roller 8 (as shown in figure 25) on face, and the first shaft part 74, lining roller 8 passes through limiting plate (such as Figure 26 institute
Show) it is rotatably installed on the first shaft part 74, and the end face of lining roller 8 is concordant with boss 37.The lateral edges of lining roller 8 with
Corresponding axle connects the lateral edges of roller 14 and abuts.After installation, between the end face of the leading flank of slide plate 3 and the screw of fixation clip 6
Distance L2 (as shown in Figure 6) less than wide size L1 of the main shaft shelves (as shown in figure 27) of bent axle 17.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 and Figure 27, main bearing journal beat project detection in, being respectively arranged at two ends with of bent axle 17
One support apparatus 19, make measurement trunnion beat project time operator can rotate smoothly bent axle by one hand.
Use this support apparatus 19 carry out trunnion beat the detection of project time, comprise the steps:
1) two bearing assemblies 19 are placed on measuring table, first with adjustment bolt 16, slide plate 3 are turned down, make axle connect roller
14 away from left V-block 1 and right V-block 5.Then bent axle 17 is lifted on two bearing assemblies 19 so that bent axle 17 two ends
Trunnion is clamped between inclined-plane 110 and the inclined-plane 51 of right V-block 5 of left V-block 1, but trunnion does not connect roller 14 and connects with axle
Touch.
2) slowly the slide plate 3 of two bearing assemblies 19 is heightened with adjustment bolt 16, make axle connect roller 14 and bent axle 17
Trunnion contacts, and now trunnion does not contacts with left V-block 1 and right V-block 5.Then slowly two are adjusted with adjustment bolt 16
The slide plate 3 of bearing assembly 19, the axis making bent axle is parallel with the datum level of platform.
Now, turning crankshaft 17 gently so that axle connects roller 14 and rotates with bent axle, reduce the frictional force rotated, the most available
Dial gauge 19 carries out the detection of project of beating.
3) after being measured, first with adjust bolt 16 slide plate 3 of two bearing assemblies is turned down, make axle connect roller 14 away from
The trunnion of bent axle 17, now trunnion is clamped between inclined-plane 110 and the inclined-plane 51 of right V-block 5 of left V-block 1.Then will
Bent axle 17 hangs bearing assembly 19.
During measuring, if operator forgot to connect axle roller 14 before being lifted on bearing assembly by bent axle
Turn down, then bent axle 17 can bump against axle and connects roller 14, and two lining rollers 8 that now axle connects below roller 14 connect roller 14 1 with axle
Rise and undertake impact force and the gravity of bent axle, it is to avoid it is subjected to large compressive and damage that axle connects roller.
In this utility model, axle connect roller use cantilevered install, its be positioned at trunnion an end rather than in
Portion, it is to avoid when rotating bent axle, axle connects the surface of roller and contacts with the oilhole in the middle part of trunnion and produce additional jitter, it is ensured that
The accuracy measured and reliability；Lining roller connects the aiding support of roller as axle, loses because of operation when alleviating lifting bent axle
By mistake the most countershaft even roller collides brought loss of significance, extends the life-span of bearing assembly；Slide plate sets with adjustment bolt
Put so that the operation switching lifted, measure and hang between bent axle can easily realize so that measure safer, laborsaving；This
Bearing assembly is applicable not only to the platform measuring of Large Crankshaft, is equally applicable to the project survey of beating of other overweight revolving parts.
The aforementioned description to specific illustrative embodiment of the present utility model illustrates that and the purpose of illustration.These
Describe and be not wishing to be defined to this utility model disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can carry out
A lot of changes and change.The purpose selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present utility model
And reality application, so that those skilled in the art is capable of and utilizes various different example of the present utility model
Property embodiment and various different selection and change.Scope of the present utility model is intended to by claims and equivalent thereof
Form is limited.
Claims (7)
1. the support apparatus of a bent axle, it is characterised in that described support apparatus includes:
Pedestal, the end face of described pedestal is provided with the first groove of V-arrangement, and the middle part of described pedestal is provided with two relative to described
The dead eye that one groove is symmetrical；
Two axles connect roller, and described axle connects roller and is provided with head and axle portion, and the diameter of described head is more than the diameter in described axle portion,
Described axle portion is arranged in described dead eye by bearing, and described head is positioned at the side of described pedestal；Described bent axle is measured
Time, the lateral edges that the trunnion of described bent axle connects roller with described axle abuts.
The support apparatus of bent axle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pedestal includes:
Base plate；
Two way blocks, said two way block symmetry is fixed on described base plate, and it is vertical that the inner side of described way block is provided with
Guide rail；
Slide plate, described slide plate is arranged between said two way block by described slide, the end face of described slide plate sets
There is the second groove of V-arrangement；Two described dead eyes are symmetricly set on the both sides of described second groove；The bottom land of described second groove
Place is provided with screwed hole, mounting and adjusting screw in described screwed hole, and the head of described adjustment screw is positioned at described base plate and described cunning
Between plate.
The support apparatus of bent axle the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described pedestal also includes two V-blocks, institute
Stating two V-blocks to be separately fixed on the end face of said two way block, the inner side of said two V-block is respectively equipped with and leans outward
Oblique inclined-plane, described second groove forms described first groove with the inclined-plane of said two way block.
The support apparatus of bent axle the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the inner of described V-block is positioned at described axle
The even top of roller, described the inner is provided with and connects the arcuation groove that the lateral edges of roller coordinates with described axle.
The support apparatus of bent axle the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on described slide plate, below described dead eye
Be respectively provided on two sides with a through hole, the axis of described through hole is parallel with the axis of described dead eye；
Described support apparatus also includes four asessory shafts and four lining rollers；Described asessory shaft is through described through hole and is fixed on
On described slide plate, the first distal process of described asessory shaft is for the side of described slide plate, and described lining roller is rotatably installed in described
First end；The lateral edges of described lining roller connects the lateral edges of roller and abuts with corresponding described axle.
The support apparatus of bent axle the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that two through holes of the lower section of described dead eye
Height different.
The support apparatus of bent axle the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on described slide plate, described lining roller
Lower section is provided with the boss that the lateral edges with described lining roller coordinates so that the end face of described lining roller is put down with described boss
Together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620570845.9U CN205669970U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | The support apparatus of bent axle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620570845.9U CN205669970U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | The support apparatus of bent axle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205669970U true CN205669970U (en) | 2016-11-02 |
Family
ID=57192097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620570845.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205669970U (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | The support apparatus of bent axle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205669970U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105973096A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-09-28 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Crankshaft supporting equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201620570845.9U patent/CN205669970U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105973096A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-09-28 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Crankshaft supporting equipment |
| CN105973096B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-05-08 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | The support apparatus of bent axle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161102 Effective date of abandoning: 20180508 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |