CN205665418U - Vehicular removes traffic meteorological monitoring system - Google Patents
Vehicular removes traffic meteorological monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205665418U CN205665418U CN201520887011.6U CN201520887011U CN205665418U CN 205665418 U CN205665418 U CN 205665418U CN 201520887011 U CN201520887011 U CN 201520887011U CN 205665418 U CN205665418 U CN 205665418U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vehicular removes traffic meteorological monitoring system, includes sensor, data acquisition device, wireless communication device, power supply unit, the sensor is used for gathering the road meteorological data and with data acquisition device communication connection so that with the meteorological data transmission of road for the data acquisition device, the data acquisition device is used for handling the data that will pass through the processing to the received data and sends to remote supervisory and control equipment through wireless communication device, the power supply unit device is used for to other the parts power supplies in the system, and this system is still including attaching the device of connecing for detachably is connected to the vehicle, does wireless communication device further include unit and because the wi who realizes radio communication based on mobile communication network the unit of fi technology communication. Can accurate, conveniently gather highway traffic meteorological monitoring data along the line, the processing and the assay of convenient traffic meteorological data through this system to road traffic's meteorological situation can be accurately mastered, important data and information support is provided for road traffic's management and control.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of mobile traffic weather monitoring system, particularly to one be adapted to mount on vehicle with
Just the vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring system of field monitoring traffic weather ambient parameter.
Background technology
Highway transportation industry is the industry extremely sensitive to meteorological condition.In recent years, highway transportation is sent out rapidly
Exhibition, is producing and effect in life also becomes more and more important, but the casualty loss caused because of bad weather condition is more and more tighter
Weight.On the one hand, poor weather usually can affect traffic safety, causes hidden peril of accident;On the other hand, terrible weather bar
Traffic infrastructure can be caused damage by part, directly threatens highway communication safety.
Although the most many places are provided with weather monitoring device along the line at highway, these equipment not only cost
Height, and due to the impact of external environment, it is easy to damage or afunction, and maintenance and repair costly, the time long, in addition
Equipment lacks the special maintenance of routine, keeps in repair and calibrate, and a lot of equipment are not normally functioning, and causes meteorological data disappearance tight
Weight, it is impossible to give full play to the effects such as its due monitoring, forecast, early warning.
For above-mentioned situation, it is necessary in fact to design a kind of mobile traffic weather monitoring system, makes up existing fixed friendship
The deficiency of logical weather monitoring system, simultaneously facilitates and realizes the accurate acquisition on the spot of Highways ' traffic weather monitoring data, scene
Analyze and application.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provides a kind of mobile traffic weather monitoring system, adopts easily
Collection Highways ' traffic weather monitoring data, it is achieved field assay and the further application of support Monitoring Data.
To this end, this utility model provides a kind of mobile traffic weather monitoring system, including sensor, data acquisition packaging
Put, radio communication device, supply unit, described sensor be used for gathering Road Weather data and with described data acquisition unit
Communication connection, in order to the Road Weather data collected are transferred to described data acquisition unit;Described data acquisition unit is used
In the data received are processed, and treated data are sent to remotely monitoring by described radio communication device
Equipment;Described supply unit device is used for other parts in described mobile traffic weather monitoring system provides electric energy.
Preferably, described mobile traffic weather monitoring system also includes positioner, and described positioner is used for determining institute
State the location information of mobile traffic weather monitoring system, and described location information is transferred to described data acquisition unit, described
Data acquisition unit is described Road Weather data increase dimension spatially based on described location information.
Preferably, described location information includes geographical position and the speed at described mobile traffic weather monitoring system place
Degree.
Preferably, described radio communication device farther includes to realize the unit of radio communication based on mobile communications network
And/or the unit of communication is realized based on Wi-Fi technology.
Preferably, described mobile traffic weather monitoring system also includes attachment arrangement, and described attachment arrangement is for by described
Mobile traffic weather monitoring system is detachably connectable to vehicle.
Mobile traffic weather monitoring system of the present utility model, integrated cost is low, it is simple to install and also easy to carry.Pass through
Mobile traffic weather monitoring system of the present utility model, it is possible to gather Highways ' traffic weather monitoring data accurately, easily,
The process of convenient traffic weather data and analysis such that it is able to grasp the meteorological condition of highway communication exactly, hand over for highway
Logical management and control provides important data and Informational support.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the composition structural representation of the mobile traffic weather monitoring system according to this utility model preferred embodiment
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, describe in detail the structure of mobile traffic weather monitoring system of the present utility model with
And the function realized.
As it is shown in figure 1, include sensor according to the mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100 of this utility model preferred embodiment
110, positioner 120, data acquisition unit 130, radio communication device 140, supply unit 150 and attachment arrangement 160.
Mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100 preferably arranges the appropriate location on vehicle by attachment arrangement 160, particularly, road administration,
Shovel the car needing often to travel on particular roadway circuit the task that performs on ice snow removing car etc. in maintenance cruiser or winter
?.
Mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100 gathers Road Weather data by sensor 110, mainly includes road pavement
State, Atmosphere temp.and RH, environment visibility etc. affect the multiple sensors of the information of highway communication trip.Wherein,
Pavement state generally comprises pavement temperature, road surface relative humidity, coefficient of friction, whether is coated with water, ice, snow and water film thickness
Etc., can by the way of the higher sensor of integrated level is by infrared beam non-cpntact measurement.With pavement temperature
As a example by sensor, owing to being the temperature the most quickly measuring road surface, adopt so using non-contact infrared sensor to have
The advantages such as collection frequency is high, easy to install.
Various sensors 110 communicate to connect with data acquisition unit 130, preferably in the way of wired, such as, RS485 or
RS232, in order to the different kinds of roads meteorological data collected is transferred to data acquisition unit 130.
Positioner 120 is used for providing the geographical position at mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100 place, road speed etc. fixed
Position information, and is transferred to data acquisition unit by above-mentioned information such that it is able to for meteorological data increase dimension spatially.Example
As, positioner 120 can pass through GPS, the Big Dipper or other global position system, determines longitude and latitude and gait of march in real time
Etc. information.It is possible if desired to coordinate electronic chart to show the geographical location information at vehicle place in real time.
Data acquisition unit 130 is for receiving various sensor 110 and the Road Weather data of positioner 120 transmission
And location information, and according to follow-up storage, analyze, the needs applied suitably process, such as, data parsing, data filter
Ripple, the conversion of form, normalization, substitution algorithm model carry out preliminary calculating etc..Preferably, data acquisition unit 130 enters one
Step includes data storage 132, data that receive for storage and/or after treatment, in order in response to other parts
Or the request of external device (ED) provides relevant data.
The purpose gathering Road Weather data is, the on the one hand traffic weather monitoring data of Real-time Collection Highways ',
Realize dynamic monitoring Highways ' traffic weather information, on this basis, by system, each meteorological element threshold limit value is set
Fixed, it is possible to reach the purpose of automatic early-warning;Two is the road surface temperature utilizing portable weather data to analyze system-wide line (road network)
Degree time space distribution, in conjunction with Highways ' fix traffic weather observation station gather real-time pavement temperature data, both
Join and associate to realize the interaction prediction of pavement temperature under the conditions of system-wide line (road network) different weather.
In order to support follow-up analysis and application, the demand according to concrete application is different, mobile traffic weather monitoring system
The data output collected to display or can be transmitted to remote monitoring terminal (i.e., by 100 by different communication modes
PC or server) and/or mobile communication terminal.
In the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1, system acquisition to data message by radio communication device 140 transmit to
Mobile communication terminal and/or remote monitoring terminal, to this end, radio communication device 140 farther includes based on mobile communications network
Realize the unit of radio communication and/or realize the unit of communication based on Wi-Fi technology.Thus, mobile traffic weather monitoring system
The user of 100 can be by mobile communication equipment or accessed the remote monitoring terminal of wireless network in real time or the cycle
Property ground receive road meteorological data, and utilize the app application program installed it on, software etc. to carry out checking, further process,
Analyze and application.
Other parts that supply unit 150 is used in mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100 provide electric energy.Supply unit
It is preferably the conversion equipment realizing the load power source conversion from vehicle power to mobile Design of meteorological data collection 100, it is provided that bag
Include 12V, 5V to select for electrical appliance in interior multiple voltage, and can be isolated by interpolation and fuse, ensure substantially
The power quality of system and safety, provide safeguard for electronic installation reliability of operation.It should be understood that supply unit 150 is also
Power supply, such as, accumulator, solar panel, small generator, fuel cell, lithium battery can be realized otherwise
Deng.
Attachment arrangement 160 is for being detachably connectable to vehicle by mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100, the fullest
Quick and easy for installation, the high requirement of reliability of foot.In the preferred implementation of one, can be by mobile traffic weather monitoring system
System 100 is installed on the towing hook of front part of vehicle, in order to the location of profit sensor and detection.
In the concrete application process of mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100, cell phone software client can be passed through
WIFI is connected with data collecting system, receives the information from data acquisition unit in real time, and utilizes mobile phone terminal app software to put down
Platform, synchronizes to carry out the collection of traffic weather mobile monitoring data, check, and is uploaded to monitoring center system platform;It addition, also
The logging comment function to special road section can be realized, it is simple to make marks by mobile phone app.Similarly, computer software client
Can be connected with data collecting system by mobile communications network, it is achieved the function identical with mobile phone terminal software, and due to it
Process and calculation function is higher, calculate therefore, it is possible to realize more complicated data, process and analytic function.
In sum, by mobile traffic weather monitoring system of the present utility model is installed to road administration or maintenance cruiser
On, it is possible to realize the Real-time Collection of site traffic environment parament, coordinate mobile phone A PP and Surveillance center upper further
Machine software, it is possible to realize the data input and output of visual data monitoring and standardization and formatting, for the most meteorological
Early-warning Model provides initial data.Whole system mainly includes following function: meteorological data Real-time Collection (acquisition parameter bag
Include humiture, pavement temperature, pavement state, visibility, geographical position coordinates, height above sea level, road speed etc.), mobile phone terminal shows in real time
Show and record (including manually and automatically recording) meteorological data, upper computer end shows and writing function in real time.
It should be understood that above-mentioned various unit and equipment, it is not limited to can independently realize the separate single of its respective function
Unit, it may alternatively be or also have the interface with external device.Such as, the nothing of mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100
Line communicator 140 can only include wireless communication interface, is connected by the wireless communication system of this interface and vehicle self, by
This realizes communication function;Positioner in mobile traffic weather monitoring system 100 can also be by car by the way of similar
Self existing GPS alignment system realizes.But, and reduce car the suitability of different vehicle for improving system
The purpose of the interference of its own system, unit and equipment in vehicle driving supplementary security system are preferably able to real independently
Existing respective function.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the essence of the present utility model as describing in general manner and model
Enclose, the utility model shown in each specific embodiment can be carried out various change and/or amendment.Therefore, from
From the point of view of all aspects, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and the most determinate.Equally, this utility model bag
Include the combination of any feature in the combination of any feature, especially Patent right requirement, though this feature or the group of feature
Merge and be not explicitely stated in Patent right requirement or each embodiment here.
Claims (3)
1. a vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring system, it is characterised in that described vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring system
System includes that sensor, data acquisition unit, radio communication device, supply unit, described sensor are used for gathering Road Weather number
According to and communicate to connect with described data acquisition unit, in order to the Road Weather data collected are transferred to described data acquisition
Device;Described data acquisition unit is used for processing the data received, and by treated data by described nothing
Line communicator sends to remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment;Described supply unit device is used for described vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring
Other parts in system provide electric energy;
Described vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring system also includes attachment arrangement, and described attachment arrangement is for by described vehicular
Mobile traffic weather monitoring system is detachably connectable to vehicle;
Described radio communication device farther includes to realize the unit of radio communication and based on Wi-Fi skill based on mobile communications network
Art realizes the unit of communication.
Vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vehicle moving
Traffic weather monitoring system also includes positioner, and described positioner is used for determining described vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring
The location information of system, and described location information is transferred to described data acquisition unit, described location information includes described car
The geographical position at load formula mobile traffic weather monitoring system place and speed, described data acquisition unit is based on described location letter
Breath is described Road Weather data increase dimension spatially.
Vehicle moving traffic weather monitoring system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described data acquisition packaging
Put and farther include to store device, in order to store the data that described data acquisition unit receives.
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CN201520887011.6U CN205665418U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Vehicular removes traffic meteorological monitoring system |
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CN201520887011.6U CN205665418U (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Vehicular removes traffic meteorological monitoring system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106772687A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Weather information supplying system and method based on driving vehicle |
CN107131972A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-05 | 北京中交华安科技有限公司 | The method and apparatus for determining the pavement temperature regularity of distribution |
CN108983314A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-11 | 成都润联科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Weather modification operation safety management application system and its working method |
CN111047844A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 西安靖轩航空科技有限公司 | Snow and ice removing early warning system and method for military airport pavement |
CN114397714A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-26 | 福建省气象科学研究所 | Vehicle-mounted road traffic meteorological disaster monitoring and early warning device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-09 CN CN201520887011.6U patent/CN205665418U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106772687A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Weather information supplying system and method based on driving vehicle |
CN107131972A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-05 | 北京中交华安科技有限公司 | The method and apparatus for determining the pavement temperature regularity of distribution |
CN107131972B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-07-12 | 北京中交华安科技有限公司 | The method and apparatus for determining the pavement temperature regularity of distribution |
CN108983314A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-11 | 成都润联科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Weather modification operation safety management application system and its working method |
CN111047844A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 西安靖轩航空科技有限公司 | Snow and ice removing early warning system and method for military airport pavement |
CN114397714A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-26 | 福建省气象科学研究所 | Vehicle-mounted road traffic meteorological disaster monitoring and early warning device |
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