CN205659068U - Paralysed patient bathe and nurses bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a paralysed patient bathe and nurses bed. A paralysed patient bathe and nurses bed, includes bedstead, bed board and mattress, its characterized in that: the mattress comprises the unit mattress of polylith activity, is equipped with the locating piece in every unit mattress bottom, corresponds the department and seted up the locating hole on the bed board, and every unit mattress passes through the locating piece to be fixed on the bed board. Under the condition that does not influence the flat prone position gesture of patient, every unit mattress can take out at any time changes or installs additional waterproof cover to realize the mutual change of bed and shower bed, the utility model discloses simple structure, low in cost, the paralysed patient that is that can be very convenient bathe or changes the sheet, guarantees paralysed patient's sanitation and hygiene, improves nursing staff's operational environment, alleviates nursing staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Paralytic has a bath nursing bed

Technical field

This utility model relates to nursing bed, and specifically a kind of paralytic has a bath nursing bed.

Background technology

Add up according to national departments concerned: whole nation over-65s aging population have 1.3 hundred million, by over-65s old people to paralysis rate One of percentage is estimated, China existing bed paralytic about 1,300,000.Paralytic can't take care of oneself, and needs caregiver Member's whole day is cultivated and looked after for 24 hours, and this is all a responsibility the heaviest to society and patient home, especially to the paralysis disease person The sanitation and hygiene nursing of body, in order to keep patient body cleaning without dirty, has a bath to paralytic everyday, more changes the sheet and all compare The thing of difficulty.

At present, the common method having a bath to bed paralytic both at home and abroad is: first patient is transferred to bathing bed from sick bed Or on bath wheelchair, then patient is shifted onto bathroom have a bath, push back bedroom after washing again and patient is lifted back on sick bed.This paralysis Paralysis patient brings up to the work that moves down it is generally required to several experienced nurse cooperates just can complete, the least in transfer process The heart, the most careless it is possible to the health that patient is the weakest to be caused accidental injury, and some old man being in a bad way Method bear this bring up to move down turn from side to side, thus can forever transport and lose the chance having a bath.

Existing paralytic method of having a bath not only had been taken a lot of work but also laborious, and also had injured risk to elderly patients, typically Minority family the most with favourable conditions and well-appointed geriatric nursing home could ten days first quarter moons be fair old of physical qualification in turn Year, paralytic had a bath.Paralytic has had a bath into a kind of rare luxurious enjoyment, but, paralytic's defecation every day, Time be likely to cause health to pollute, although can use now diaper and nursing pad, the cleaning of bed patient can be improved Hygienic state, but patient-sized is just arranged thing and can be sticked to skin and private position, and these positions are kept off, nursing staff The mode wiped by hand is difficult to again thoroughly clean, and the sanitary condition of patient the most with the passing of time can even produce abnormal flavour form smoke into smother, Cause pathological changes.What old saying said that " there are no dutiful children at the bedside " describe is exactly that the cleaning that health is most basic is defended by which kind of old paralytic Carded sliver part can not get foot the most then lifetime grandsons the most difficult sight.In addition, patient is more being changed the sheet and mattress Time, also it is to need to move below bed by patient, just can change, the most cumbersome.

Summary of the invention

This utility model provides one conveniently have a bath for paralytic and more change the sheet according to the deficiencies in the prior art, mattress Nursing bed, this mattress is combined unit mattress, and every module unit mattress can pull down replacing, it is also possible to by mattress Cover is replaced, and patient can be facilitated to lie directly between on bed and have a bath, and then can be replaced mattress just, is ensureing paralysis disease While people has a bath, it is to avoid paralytic is brought up to the heavy labor that moves down and the unnecessary injury being likely to result in.

The technical scheme that this utility model provides: described a kind of paralytic has a bath nursing bed, including bedstead, bed board and bed Pad, it is characterised in that: described mattress is made up of the unit mattress that polylith is movable, is provided with location in each unit mattress base Block, on bed board, corresponding position offers hole, location, and each unit mattress is fixed on bed board by locating piece.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: every module unit mattress is by overcoat base plate, mattress core and external casing of mattress group Become, mattress core is placed on overcoat base plate, and external casing of mattress is set in mattress core top, its lower limb with overcoat base plate by being connected structure Part connects, and mattress core is coated with completely by the external casing of mattress after connection with overcoat base plate, and described locating piece is arranged at the bottom of overcoat base plate Portion.Described connecting elements is slide fastener, hidden discount, double buckle, Paste button, frenulum.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: be provided with locking device in the bottom of locating piece, described locking device be by Locking bolt and the locking screw composition being opened in bottom locating piece, when unit mattress is placed on bed board, each locking device Locking bolt pinned in the corresponding locking screw inserting locating piece bottom bed board.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: described nursing bed also include being arranged on the head of a bed or tailstock shower bath and A combination type water collecting tray at the bottom of being placed in bed, described shower bath is made up of water tank, valve, flexible pipe and shower nozzle；Described combination type connects Water pond is to be combined by multiple drip trays, and the gross area after a combination thereof is more than the area of bed board.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: each mattress is made up of, at each list 9-14 block rectangular element mattress Unit's mattress is externally provided with detachable waterproof jacket.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: described external casing of mattress is cotton cover, overcoat base plate is plastic injection sheet material Make.

This utility model preferably technical scheme: the mattress core of described unit mattress can use overall dimensions and mattress core Identical electric massage cushion is replaced, and unit mattress reforms into massage mattress.

This utility model is by polylith combined mattress movable for the mattress design one-tenth of general duty nursing bed, every piece of active unit mattress Replacing can be taken out in the case of not affecting patient's flat prone position gesture at any time or install waterproof jacket additional thus realize lying in bed and become shower bed Mutual conversion.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

(1) mattress of the present utility model is to be combined by polylith unit mattress, can be lying when sleeping condition not affecting patient Under take out one of row at any time and more operate, thus bed become can with the bathing bed of shower, after a bath after become again Bed, changes certainly paralytic and has a bath a difficult problem；

(2) every module unit mattress of the present utility model is made up of internal foam pad and overcoat, and the bottom surface of overcoat is by moulding Material is molded, and can be connected with bed body very easily, and top is divided into soft cotton cover, can use directly as sheet, and And can arbitrarily change；

(3) this utility model is furnished with waterproof jacket outside each unit mattress, can overlap, it is to avoid by bed having a bath when Pad drenches；

(4) this utility model can also configure shower bath and drip tray, and patient can be facilitated to have a bath in bedroom.

(5) mattress core of unit mattress of the present utility model can use the electric massage cushion of identical overall dimensions, makes this Nursing bed has massage functions, can shift one's position massage affected part according to the requirement of patient.

This utility model simple in construction, cheap, can have a bath for paralytic very easily, massage or more change the sheet Mattress, it is ensured that the sanitation and hygiene of paralytic, improves the working environment of nursing staff, alleviates the labor intensity of nursing staff.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the floor map that this utility model increases shower bath；

Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are unit mattress and bed board connection diagram.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of paralytic described as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 has a bath Nursing bed, including bedstead 1, bed board 2 and mattress 3, described bedstead 1 is existing nursing bedstead, can be general duty nursing bedstead, also Can be to have rollover, back lifting, bent lower limb, foot bath, the multifunction nursing bedstead of hair washing, bedstead uses rustless steel and waterproof material system Making, the most directly shift bathroom onto and have a bath, be provided with road wheel 4 bottom four support bars of bedstead 1, its feature exists In: described mattress is made up of polylith unit mattress 3, and general each mattress is made up of 9-14 block rectangular element mattress 3, unit The physical dimension of mattress 3 should ensure that can put washing machine machine washing, drying, and each nursing bed can overlap unit mattress, just by polygamy 1 to 2 Patient Yu has a bath after drenching in bed can instantaneously changing mattress.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, every module unit mattress 3 is by overcoat base plate 3-1, mattress core 3-2 and external casing of mattress 3-3 group Becoming, described external casing of mattress can be made into single or multiple lift, it is simple to more uses during Various Seasonal variations in temperature, the end face of external casing of mattress Employing contton cloth sews, and is beneficial to contact patient skin.Described overcoat base plate is injection molding, described mattress core 3-2 Use foam pad, for elastomer, environmental protection, poison, abnormal flavour, good springiness, ventilative, the material manufacture of resistance to sunlight should be used.Mattress Core 3-2 is placed on overcoat base plate 3-1, and external casing of mattress 3-3 is set in mattress core 3-2 top, and its lower limb leads to overcoat base plate 3-1 Crossing connecting elements 2 to connect, mattress core 3-2 is coated with completely by the external casing of mattress 3-3 after connection with overcoat base plate 3-1；Described connection Component can be slide fastener, can connect very easily and take apart, it is simple to change external casing of mattress 3-3.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described nursing bed also includes the shower bath 5 being arranged on tailstock, and described shower bath 5 is It is made up of water tank, valve, flexible pipe and shower nozzle；This shower bath 5 is relatively simple for structure, it is simple to the less family in some bathrooms and supporting Old institute has a bath to patient in bedroom, directly can shift patient onto bathroom for family with favourable conditions and nursing house and wash to patient Bath.During in order to avoid having a bath in bedroom, water flows everywhere, is being additionally provided with combination type water collecting tray 6 at the bottom of bed, combination type water collecting tray 6 be by 3 drip trays combine, and the gross area after a combination thereof, more than the area of bed board 2, water stain all can be caught all of.In order to Avoid being drenched by mattress during having a bath, it is also possible to outside each unit mattress 3, install detachable waterproof jacket 7 additional, have a bath Time be sleeved on unit mattress.

As shown in Figures 2 and 4, it is provided with locating piece 3-5 in the bottom of each unit mattress 3, offers in the position of bed board 2 correspondence Having location hole 2-1, each unit mattress 3 is fixed on bed board 2 by the locating piece 3-5 of bottom, in order to prevent standing up patient Shi Danyuan mattress 3 comes off with bed board 2, is provided with locking device bottom each locating piece 3-5, and described locking device is by locking spiral shell Bolt 3-6 and the locking screw 3-7 composition being opened in bottom locating piece 3-5, locking bolt 3-6 is the locking bolt of inverted T shape, described Locking screw 3-7 is the screw matched with locking bolt.As shown in Figure 6, when unit mattress 3 is placed on bed board, locating piece 3-5 inserts in the hole 2-1 of location, locks bolt 3-6 bottom bed board 2 in the corresponding locking screw 3-7 inserting locating piece 3-5, and Tighten and pinned.

Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, bedstead 1 assembly of the present utility model uses rustless steel manufacture, and bed surface is long 1950mm, wide 900mm, bed surface height 520mm, bedstead 1 assembly is provided with the several functions such as back lifting, rollover, bent lower limb, bed board 2 has Hole, the location 2-1 of diameter 40 millimeters, bed board arranges the unit mattress 3 of three kinds of sizes, and ten altogether, wherein a to f number leads to With, the long 450mm of overall dimensions, wide 365mm, thick 60mm, the overall dimensions of h to i number are long 450mm, wide 450mm, thick 60mm, The overall dimensions of z to k number is long 770mm width, wide 225mm, thick 60mm.The external diameter of unit mattress locating piece is 38mm, highly 10mm, locking screw is M10.Combination type water collecting tray 6 has three, and every overall dimensions is long 1000mm, wide 580mm, deep 100mm, the volume of the water tank of shower bath 5 is 45 liters.

The nursing bed using embodiment one is had a bath to systemic in bedroom, and specific operation process is as follows:

(1) preparation: turn on the aircondition when ambient temperatures are low, raises room temperature, injects 30 in the water tank of shower bath To 40 liters of warm water, water temperature controls at 44 degrees centigrade, prepares more than 5 to be dried bath towel and several soft towels, and in nursing Put combination type water collecting tray 6 under Chuan well, back out the locking bolt 3-6 under unit mattress；

(2) allow patient put down crouch in bed, throw pillow on head pad, takes out one piece from side under conditions of not removing patient Unit mattress 3, after putting rapidly waterproof jacket 7, puts back in situ by this element mattress, then take second piece put waterproof jacket 7 equally after Put back in situ, till ten module unit mattresses and medicated pillow are all put waterproof jacket；

(3) with shower to patient's hair washing, foot and each position of health, until thoroughly cleaning dry, then blot with towel The moisture content in each portion of systemic, blots nursing water between bed surface, unit mattress and on bedstead with bath towel；

(4) take out one of unit mattress 3, waterproof jacket 7 of decorporating rapidly from patient side, blot bed board and phase with bath towel Adjacent unit mattress side, following moisture content, reinstall in situ by the unit mattress of waterproof jacket 7 of decorporating, such repeatable operation until Whole unit mattresses are all finished changing, to the unit mattress being contaminated in cleaning process, drenching with standby mattress more, then moves Go out combination type water collecting tray and shower water tank.

Above-mentioned all operations can be completed in 20 minutes by a common nurse, simple and convenient.

When the nursing bed using embodiment one carries out locally cleaning to patient, concrete operation step is as follows:

(1) preparation is ibid, can be suitably few for bath towel, towel and hot water；

(2) allow patient flat sleeping, before releasing diaper for patient, the unit mattress cleaned under position is taken out, and put anti- Water jacket；

(3) it is that patient removes diaper, after removing stool, urine dirt, adds showering agent local douche with flowing water, it is possible to will be single Unit's pad moves a certain distance to both sides, makes patient posterior the most exposed, makes current directly rinse below buttocks, until thoroughly cleaning Dry；

(4) blot the moisture content of patient with towel, blot the moisture content on unit mattress and bed board with bath towel, the most one by one Remove waterproof jacket, the unit mattress more being drenched with dry stand-by unit mattress and contaminating, if the work that local is cleaned One nurse can complete for about 10 minutes,

If patient pollutes unit mattress when defecation, only remove with by contaminated unit mattress, more load onto dry Stand-by unit mattress, as long as more one nurse of process spends just can complete for 2 minutes.Overcoat taken apart by the unit mattress got off Be individually placed to laundry machine washing with foam pad, airing can reuse.If client need is massaged, electric massage can be will be equipped with The unit mattress of pad is placed on the corresponding site of patient body to patient's electric massage.

Claims (7)

1. paralytic has a bath a nursing bed, including bedstead (1), bed board (2) and mattress (3), it is characterised in that: described mattress The unit mattress (3) movable by polylith forms, and is provided with locating piece (3-5), in bed board (2) in each unit mattress (3) bottom Upper correspondence offers hole, location (2-1), and each unit mattress (3) is fixed on bed board (2) by locating piece (3-5).

A kind of paralytic the most according to claim 1 has a bath nursing bed, it is characterised in that: every module unit mattress (3) is Being made up of overcoat base plate (3-1), mattress core (3-2) and external casing of mattress (3-3), mattress core (3-2) is placed in overcoat base plate (3-1) On, external casing of mattress (3-3) is set in mattress core (3-2) top, and its lower limb and overcoat base plate (3-1) are by connecting elements (3- 4) connecting, mattress core (3-2) is coated with completely by the external casing of mattress (3-3) after connection with overcoat base plate (3-1), described locating piece (3-5) overcoat base plate (3-1) bottom it is arranged on.

A kind of paralytic the most according to claim 2 has a bath nursing bed, it is characterised in that: at the end of locating piece (3-5) Portion is provided with locking device, and described locking device is by locking bolt (3-6) and to be opened in the locking screw bottom locating piece (3-5) (3-7) composition, when unit mattress (3) is placed on bed board (2), the locking bolt (3-6) of each locking device is from bed board (2) end Pinned in the locking screw (3-7) in portion's correspondence insertion locating piece (3-5).

4. have a bath nursing bed according to a kind of paralytic described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described nursing bed also wraps Including the combination type water collecting tray (6) at the bottom of being arranged on the shower bath (5) of the head of a bed or tailstock and being placed in bed, described shower bath (5) is It is made up of water tank, valve, flexible pipe and shower nozzle；Described combination type water collecting tray (6) is to be combined, after a combination thereof by multiple drip trays The gross area more than the area of bed board (2).

5. have a bath nursing bed according to a kind of paralytic described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: each mattress is by 9- 14 pieces of rectangular element mattress (3) compositions, are externally provided with detachable waterproof jacket (7) each unit mattress (3).

6. have a bath nursing bed according to a kind of paralytic described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described external casing of mattress (3- 3) being cotton cover, overcoat base plate (3-1) is that plastic injection sheet material is made.

7. have a bath nursing bed according to a kind of paralytic described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described unit mattress (3) Mattress core can use the electric massage cushion that overall dimensions are identical with mattress core.