CN205659049U - Lens in cornea - Google Patents
Lens in cornea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205659049U CN205659049U CN201620303583.XU CN201620303583U CN205659049U CN 205659049 U CN205659049 U CN 205659049U CN 201620303583 U CN201620303583 U CN 201620303583U CN 205659049 U CN205659049 U CN 205659049U
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- district
- cornea
- arc district
- mirror body
- eyeglass
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lens in cornea, including the mirror body, wherein, the mirror body imbeds in the middle of the cornea lamella, the mirror body is including central ji huqu, reversal arc district, parallel arc district and peripheral arc district, central authorities basic arc position in the central authorities of the mirror body are regional, and its bodiness gradually from inside to outside, reversal arc position in the ji huqu's of central authorities periphery is used for stabilizing the ji huqu of central authorities, parallel arc position in the periphery in reversal arc district is used for, peripheral arc position in the periphery in parallel arc district for oppression cornea inlayer, the ji huqu of central authorities reversal arc district parallel arc district with peripheral arc district sets up the distribution from inside to outside in succession, forms the mirror body. The utility model provides a lens in cornea can not change original physiology structure of cornea, can repeated excision with wear reliable and simple, and the advantage of aspects such as low price.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to an optometry technical field, particularly relates to eyeglass in a kind of cornea.
Background technology
Keratoconus is that one is characterized with keratectasia, causes Central corneal portion forwardly convex in conical and generation height
Spend irregular myopic astigmatism and the constitutional corneal degeneration disease of different inpairment of vision.The easy blinding of this ophthalmic diseases, and morbidity
Rate is higher;There will be acute corneal edema late period, form cicatrix or perforation of cornea, vision is badly damaged.
There are three kinds of Therapeutic Method at present: the first is to wear RGP glasses;The second is corneal cross-linking art;The third is angle
Film transplantation.But these three Therapeutic Method is all difficult to reach to make the degree of patient satisfaction from principle.Control for existing these three
Treatment method, treatment costly, and it also requires long-term Drug therapy;The most still do not reach preferably
Curative effect, the vision of patient can not get improving.
Treatment is so that keratoconus obtains good curative effect with the following method: first doing a thickness with femtosecond laser is
The cornea flap of 150 microns, does not do trimming, and the base of a fruit of cornea flap is positioned at the offside of cone, and a length of 2 millimeters of the base of a fruit, width is 5 millimeters;
Then with iris repositor, inter-lamination of cornea is separated, and by eyeglass implant angle film interlayer in cornea;Finally adjust lens position, depending on
Situation closes cornea base of a fruit wound.But the eyeglass not matched with this new technique on market so that the person that has keratoconus without
Method makes to correct in this way.
To sum up, how producing the eyeglass matched with this technology is that those skilled in the art's technology urgently to be resolved hurrily is asked
Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide eyeglass in a kind of cornea, to solve the problems referred to above.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
This utility model provides eyeglass in a kind of cornea, including mirror body;
Wherein, described mirror body embeds in the middle of cornea flap;Described mirror body includes base curve district of central authorities, reversion arc district, parallel arc district
With circumference arc district;Base curve district of described central authorities is positioned at the middle section of described mirror body, and its progressive additive from inside to outside;Described reversion
Arc district is positioned at the periphery in base curve district of described central authorities, is used for consolidating base curve district of described central authorities;Described parallel arc district is positioned at described reversion
The periphery in arc district;Described circumference arc district is positioned at the periphery in described parallel arc district, for compression angle film inner layer;Described central authorities base curve
District, described reversion arc district, described parallel arc district arrange distribution the most continuously with described circumference arc district, form described mirror body;
Described parallel arc district is arranged between described reversion arc district and described circumference arc district, and described parallel arc district is used for avoiding
Described reversion arc district directly connects with described circumference arc district the chamfering brought.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described mirror body is for be made up of collagen protein and hydroxyethyl methylacrylate
Polymer structure eyeglass.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described mirror body is siloxanes styryl structures eyeglass.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described mirror body is Boston EM high oxygen permeability eyeglass.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the outer rim of described mirror body is circular outer edge.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, a diameter of 8mm of described mirror body.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, a diameter of 6mm in base curve district of described central authorities.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the width in described circumference arc district is 1mm.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the thickness in base curve district of described central authorities is 0.13mm-0.18mm.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the thickness in described circumference arc district is the thickness in base curve district of described central authorities
One to three times.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this utility model embodiment is:
Eyeglass in a kind of cornea that this utility model provides, analyzes the primary structure of eyeglass in above-mentioned cornea and understands: be above-mentioned
In cornea, eyeglass includes mirror body;
Wherein, described mirror body embeds in the middle of cornea flap;Described mirror body includes base curve district of central authorities, reversion arc district, parallel arc district
With circumference arc district;Base curve district of described central authorities is positioned at the middle section of described mirror body, and its progressive additive from inside to outside;Described reversion
Arc district is positioned at the periphery in base curve district of described central authorities, is used for consolidating base curve district of described central authorities;Described parallel arc district is positioned at described reversion
The periphery in arc district;Described circumference arc district is positioned at the periphery in described parallel arc district, for compression angle film inner layer;Described central authorities base curve
District, described reversion arc district, described parallel arc district arrange distribution the most continuously with described circumference arc district, form described mirror body;
Described parallel arc district is arranged between described reversion arc district and described circumference arc district, and described parallel arc district is used for avoiding
Described reversion arc district directly connects with described circumference arc district the chamfering brought.
Analyze particular location relation and the annexation of said structure: the entirety of described eyeglass becomes arcuation;Described reversion arc
The centre of sphere of the basic spherical arc in district is positioned at the inner side of the overall cambered surface of described eyeglass;The ball of the basic spherical arc in described parallel arc district
The heart also is located at the inner side of the overall cambered surface of described eyeglass, but described parallel arc district is milder than the arc in described reversion arc district;Institute
The center of circle of the basic spherical arc stating circumference arc district is positioned at the outside of the overall cambered surface of described eyeglass;Described parallel arc district respectively with institute
State reversion arc district and described circumference arc district in smoothing junction.
It will be apparent that the patient with keratoconus implants in the cornea that this utility model provides after eyeglass, angle will not be changed
Original physiological structure of film, does not affect tear metabolism;Described mirror physical ability selects according to the parameter of patient, regarding after making patient wear
Power and visual quality reach optimal;After patient-worn, the number of degrees change, repeatable excision and wearing, simple;Patient
It is no longer necessary to wear frame eyeglasses or rigid oxygen permeability corneal contact lens, owing in described cornea, eyeglass is cheap, and then
Decrease inconvenience and the financial burden of patient.
Specifically, before and after described mirror body, surface uses aspheric design, decreases dazzle produced by described mirror body,
And then improve visual quality;The design of described central authorities base curve district progressive additive from inside to outside, is used for increasing corneal thickness so that
It can be treated by the myopia caused by keratoconus, stops the development of keratoconus;Described reversion arc district enables to institute
State base curve district of central authorities more firm, it is ensured that effect;Described parallel arc district enables to described reversion arc district and described circumference arc district
Transition is more mild, and then the part needing chamfering be connected in as far as possible reducing parallel arc district, increase both sides effect, it is to avoid in cornea
The coarse cornea caused of lens surface is uncomfortable;Described circumference arc district uses the above-mentioned compression angle film inner layer that is designed to, and corrects by justifying
Astigmatism caused by cone angle film, stops the development of keratoconus;The monnolithic case design of described mirror body can strengthen keratoconus
Tensile energy, stops the further development of keratoconus.Owing to described mirror body has above-mentioned comprehensive Design so that it can be expired
Foot optical requirement, can prevent again the further intensification of myopia, stop the development of keratoconus.
Therefore, eyeglass in the cornea that this utility model provides, it is possible to match with above-mentioned new technique so that there is coning angle
The patient of film is cured thoroughly, and then regains preferable visual quality, decreases misery and the financial burden of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right
In detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The main TV structure schematic diagram of eyeglass in the cornea that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The side-looking structural representation of eyeglass in the cornea that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment;
Description of reference numerals:
Mirror body 1;
Base curve district 11 of central authorities;
Reversion arc district 12;
Parallel arc district 13;
Circumference arc district 14.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this practicality
Novel protected scope.
In description of the present utility model, " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that term
Directly ", " level ", " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only
Must have specific for the ease of describing this utility model and simplification description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", should be interpreted broadly " being connected ", " connection ", for example, it may be fix connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integratedly
Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Language concrete meaning in this utility model.
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail.
Seeing Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, eyeglass in a kind of cornea that this utility model embodiment provides, including mirror body 1;
Described mirror body 1 includes base curve district 11 of central authorities, reversion arc district 12, parallel arc district 13, circumference arc district 14;
Base curve district 11 of described central authorities is positioned at the middle section of described mirror body 1, and its progressive additive from inside to outside;
Described reversion arc district 12 is positioned at the periphery in arc district of described central authorities, is used for consolidating base curve district 11 of described central authorities;
Described parallel arc district 13 is positioned at the periphery in described reversion arc district 12;
Described circumference arc district 14 is positioned at the periphery in described parallel arc district 13, for compression angle film inner layer;
Base curve district 11 of described central authorities, described reversion arc district 12, described parallel arc district 13 and described circumference arc district 14 are by introversion
Distribution is set continuously outward, forms described mirror body 1;
Described parallel arc district 13 is arranged between described reversion arc district 12 and described circumference arc district 14, described parallel arc district 13
For avoiding described reversion arc district 12 directly to connect with described circumference arc district 14 chamfering brought.
It will be apparent that the patient with keratoconus implants in the cornea that this utility model provides after eyeglass, angle will not be changed
Original physiological structure of film, does not affect tear metabolism;Described mirror physical ability selects according to the parameter of patient, regarding after making patient wear
Power and visual quality reach optimal;After patient-worn, the number of degrees change, repeatable excision and wearing, simple;Patient
It is no longer necessary to wear frame eyeglasses or rigid oxygen permeability corneal contact lens, owing in described cornea, eyeglass is cheap, and then
Decrease inconvenience and the financial burden of patient.
Specifically, before and after described mirror body, surface uses aspheric design, decreases dazzle produced by described mirror body,
And then improve visual quality;The design of described central authorities base curve district progressive additive from inside to outside, is used for increasing corneal thickness so that
It can be treated by the myopia caused by keratoconus, stops the development of keratoconus;Described reversion arc district enables to institute
State base curve district of central authorities more firm, it is ensured that effect;Described parallel arc district enables to described reversion arc district and described circumference arc district
Transition is more mild, and then the part needing chamfering be connected in as far as possible reducing parallel arc district, increase both sides effect, it is to avoid in cornea
The coarse cornea caused of lens surface is uncomfortable;Described circumference arc district uses the above-mentioned compression angle film inner layer that is designed to, and corrects by justifying
Astigmatism caused by cone angle film, stops the development of keratoconus;The monnolithic case design of described mirror body can strengthen keratoconus
Tensile energy, stops the further development of keratoconus.Owing to described mirror body has above-mentioned comprehensive Design so that it can be expired
Foot optical requirement, can prevent again the further intensification of myopia, stop the development of keratoconus.
In the cornea provided this utility model embodiment below, the concrete structure of eyeglass constructs and concrete technique effect
Do and describe in detail:
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described mirror body 1 is the mirror that ophthalmic crystal embedded material collamer manufactures
Sheet, described ophthalmic crystal embedded material collamer is the polymer combination based on collagen protein and hydroxyethyl methylacrylate
Structure.
It should be noted that described polymer is the chromophore that can absorb ultraviolet;Described ophthalmic crystal embedded material
Collamer has natural hydrophilic, can avoid the generation of dazzle, makes suffer from keratoconus and obtains more preferably vision
Quality;The most described ophthalmic crystal embedded material collamer has good biocompatibility, and the most described ophthalmic crystal is planted
Enter material collamer and can connect albumen with adsorbing fiber, prevent it from being identified themselves as allosome by patient, thus avoid with
The rejection of patient itself.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the eyeglass that described mirror body 1 manufactures for siloxanes styrene materials.
It should be noted that described siloxanes styrene materials (being called for short ZOMA material) is the superelevation that Mei Nikang develops alone
Oxygen flow new material, this material is the first siloxanes styrene materials in the world, can realize under ensureing its strength of materials
Superelevation oxygen flow, its oxygen permeability coefficient Dk value can reach 163;Internal containing UV absorbent, therefore there is good ultraviolet
Absorption function, can reach more than 90% to the prevention power of harmful UVA and UVB.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, described mirror body 1 is the high oxygen permeability eyeglass that Boston EM material manufactures.
It should be noted that the UV absorbent of described Boston EM material is benzophenone;Described benzophenone has
The fragrance of recalling rose so that it is the most prominent.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the edge of described mirror body 1 is circular edge.
More fit the contour structure of eye it should be noted that described mirror body is designed as circular edge, it is simple to wear;Simultaneously
Can ensure that the patient suffering from keratoconus can reduce, after putting on, the discomfort that allosome brings.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, a diameter of 8mm of described mirror body 1.
It should be noted that the diameter design of described mirror body is 8mm, meet structure and the size of human eye the most;Make to suffer from
When person wears, in the case of guaranteeing to correct its keratoconus, feel more comfortable.
In above-mentioned cornea in the concrete structure of eyeglass, base curve district 11 of described central authorities, described reversion arc district 12, described parallel
Arc district 13 and the specific size in described circumference arc district 14, all have its value highly preferred for keratoconus.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, a diameter of 6mm in base curve district 11 of described central authorities.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the width in described circumference arc district 14 is 1mm.
It should be noted that described reversion arc district is relatively small with the width in described parallel arc district, ignore at this.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the thickness in base curve district 11 of described central authorities is 0.13mm-0.18mm.
It should be noted that owing to the degree of each patient's myopia suffering from keratoconus is the most otherwise varied, so institute
The thickness stating base curve district of central authorities can select according to the number of degrees of the patient's myopia suffering from keratoconus.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the thickness in described circumference arc district 14 is the thickness in base curve district 11 of described central authorities
One to three times of degree.
It should be noted that the thickness in described circumference arc district is come by myopia degree and the astigmatism degree of keratoconus
Specifically determine.
In sum, the utility model discloses eyeglass in a kind of cornea, which overcome and prior art does not has eyeglass energy
Enough it is applicable to the technological deficiency of keratoconus antidote.In the cornea that this utility model provides, eyeglass uses aspheric design,
Decrease dazzle produced by described mirror body, and then improve visual quality;The monnolithic case design of described mirror body can also increase
The tensile energy of strong keratoconus, owing to described mirror body has above-mentioned comprehensive Design so that it can meet optical requirement, again
The further intensification of myopia can be prevented, stop the development of keratoconus.
There is the patient of keratoconus and implant in the cornea that this utility model provides after eyeglass, the original of cornea will not be changed
Physiological structure, does not affect tear metabolism;Mirror physical ability selects according to the parameter of patient, the vision after making patient wear and visual quality
Reach optimal;After patient-worn, the number of degrees change, repeatable excision and wearing, simple;Patient is no longer necessary to wear
Frame eyeglasses or rigid oxygen permeability corneal contact lens, owing in described cornea, eyeglass is cheap, and then decrease patient's
Inconvenience and financial burden.Therefore, in the cornea that this utility model provides, eyeglass will bring good market prospect and economy
Benefit.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although being described in detail this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or to the most some or all of
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new
The scope of type each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (9)
1. eyeglass in a cornea, it is characterised in that include mirror body;
Wherein, described mirror body embeds in the middle of cornea flap;Described mirror body includes base curve district of central authorities, reversion arc district, parallel arc district and week
Bian Hu district;Base curve district of described central authorities is positioned at the middle section of described mirror body, and its progressive additive from inside to outside;Described reversion arc district
It is positioned at the periphery in base curve district of described central authorities, is used for consolidating base curve district of described central authorities;Described parallel arc district is positioned at described reversion arc district
Periphery;Described circumference arc district is positioned at the periphery in described parallel arc district, for compression angle film inner layer;Described central authorities base curve district, institute
State reversion arc district, described parallel arc district arranges distribution the most continuously with described circumference arc district, forms described mirror body;
Described parallel arc district is arranged between described reversion arc district and described circumference arc district, and described parallel arc district is used for avoiding described
Reversion arc district directly connects with described circumference arc district the chamfering brought.
2. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described mirror body is siloxanes styryl structures eyeglass.
3. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described mirror body is Boston EM high oxygen permeability eyeglass.
4. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The edge of described mirror body is circular edge.
5. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
A diameter of 8mm of described mirror body.
6. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
A diameter of 6mm in base curve district of described central authorities.
7. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The width in described circumference arc district is 1mm.
8. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The thickness in base curve district of described central authorities is 0.13mm-0.18mm.
9. eyeglass in cornea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The thickness in described circumference arc district is to three times of the thickness in base curve district of described central authorities.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620303583.XU CN205659049U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Lens in cornea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620303583.XU CN205659049U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Lens in cornea |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205659049U true CN205659049U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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ID=57162634
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CN201620303583.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205659049U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Lens in cornea |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107085315A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-22 | 王桂云 | A kind of concentric circles defocus haptic lens |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201620303583.XU patent/CN205659049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107085315A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-22 | 王桂云 | A kind of concentric circles defocus haptic lens |
CN107085315B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2023-07-14 | 王桂云 | Concentric circle defocus contact lens |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161026 Termination date: 20190412 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |