CN205656306U - Ultrasonic range measurement module of low blind area of high accuracy - Google Patents
Ultrasonic range measurement module of low blind area of high accuracy Download PDFInfo
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- CN205656306U CN205656306U CN201620335655.9U CN201620335655U CN205656306U CN 205656306 U CN205656306 U CN 205656306U CN 201620335655 U CN201620335655 U CN 201620335655U CN 205656306 U CN205656306 U CN 205656306U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ultrasonic range measurement module of low blind area of high accuracy, it includes super acoustic emission sensor, supersound receiving sensor, signal processing chip, boost and singlechip, and super acoustic emission sensor is connected through boost and singlechip, and supersound receiving sensor is connected through signal processing chip and singlechip, the utility model discloses structural design is ingenious, reasonable, and the singlechip passes through the super acoustic emission sensor of boost drive, and the transmission sensor sends the square wave of certain frequency, meets the object and later returns through supersound receiving sensor received signal, and the signal passes through signal processing chip and gets into the singlechip through filtering with enlargeing, and the singlechip calculates the distance, carries out data transmission through the IIC communication and for the host computer, reduces occuping the host computer resource, and it is effectual to find range, and overall structure is compact, and is small, light in weight, and that can satisfy current all kinds of machines completely keeps away requirements such as barrier, fixed height, buffering, does benefit to extensive wide use.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to supersonic sounding technical field, particularly to the ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of a kind of high accuracy.
Background technology
Traditional ultrasound measurement module is in order to ensure measuring distance, and commonly used 16mm*12mm sonac, employing I O trigger range finding, host computer automatically sends the square wave of 40KHZ to the high level signal range finder module of, automatically detected whether that signal returns;Having signal to return, export a high level by IO, high level duration is exactly that ultrasound wave is from the time being transmitted into return. and host computer goes out distance by Time Calculation.Although but this kind of relatively low performance of scheme cost is the most unstable, and a low and high level signal can only be given, the distance of actual test cannot be calculated, host computer is needed to be calculated by algorithm, take host computer resource, and the compatibility of product is not strong, needs host computer again to develop, additionally overall volume and weight are relatively big, cause the weight of range finder module and area bigger.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that a kind of smart structural design, rationally, finds range effective, and volume is little, the ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of lightweight high accuracy.
The technical scheme that this utility model is used for achieving the above object is: the ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of a kind of high accuracy, it includes ultrasound emission sensor, ultrasonic reception sensor, signal processing chip, boost chip and single-chip microcomputer, described ultrasound emission sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer by boost chip, and described ultrasonic reception sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer by signal processing chip.
As further improvement of the utility model, described signal processing chip includes one stage signal amplification treatment circuit and second signal amplification treatment circuit.
As further improvement of the utility model, described ultrasound emission sensor and ultrasonic reception sensor are disposed side by side on upper surface two side position of wiring board.
As further improvement of the utility model, described signal processing chip and boost chip are arranged on the upper surface centre position of wiring board.
As further improvement of the utility model, described single-chip microcomputer is arranged on the lower surface of wiring board.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model smart structural design, rationally, single-chip microcomputer drives ultrasound emission sensor by boost chip, emission sensor sends the square wave of certain frequency, pass back through ultrasonic reception sensor after running into object and receive signal, signal enters single-chip microcomputer with amplifying after filtering by signal processing chip, and single-chip microcomputer calculates distance, carries out data transmission to host computer by IIC communication, reduce and take host computer resource, find range effective;And signal processing chip is for closely different with the intensity of remote echo-signal, employing two-stage is amplified, one-level is closely used to amplify, solve that blind area is big and the problem of measurement of near distance precision, two grades of amplifications of remote employing, solve distance precision and the problem of stability, realize closely separately processing with distant signal, detection accuracy, blind area and distance excellent performance, additionally compact overall structure, volume is little, lightweight, the avoidance of current all kinds of robot can be met completely, fixed height, the requirements such as buffering, it is particularly well-suited to the technical fields such as the most growing legerity type robot or unmanned plane.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is modular construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of a kind of high accuracy that this utility model provides, it includes ultrasound emission sensor 1, ultrasonic reception sensor 2, signal processing chip 3, boost chip 4 and single-chip microcomputer 5, described ultrasound emission sensor 1 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 5 by boost chip 4, and described ultrasonic reception sensor 2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 5 by signal processing chip 3.
Concrete, described ultrasound emission sensor 1 and ultrasonic reception sensor 2 are disposed side by side on upper surface two side position of wiring board.Described signal processing chip 3 and boost chip 4 are arranged on the upper surface centre position of wiring board.Described single-chip microcomputer 5 is arranged on the lower surface of wiring board.Compact overall structure, volume is little, effectively reduces taking up room, and more convenient is applied to currently without the field such as man-machine, sweeper, robot.Along with unmanned plane, sweeper, robot trend toward miniaturization, structure space want cube miniaturization;In order to increase flying power, it is desirable to overall weight is lighter.The ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of this utility model high accuracy is based on the requirement of this series products and develops.
It is also preferred that the left described signal processing chip 3 includes one stage signal amplification treatment circuit and second signal amplification treatment circuit.Employing two-stage is amplified, one stage signal amplification treatment circuit is closely used to carry out one-level amplification, solve that blind area is big and the problem of measurement of near distance precision, remote employing second signal amplification treatment circuit carries out two grades of amplifications, solve distance precision and the problem of stability, realize closely separately processing with distant signal, detection accuracy, blind area and distance excellent performance.
During work, single-chip microcomputer 5 drives ultrasound emission sensor 1 by boost chip 4, emission sensor sends the square wave of certain frequency, pass back through ultrasonic reception sensor 2 after running into object and receive signal, signal enters single-chip microcomputer 5 with amplifying after filtering by signal processing chip 3, single-chip microcomputer 5 calculates distance, carry out data transmission to host computer by IIC communication, reduce and take host computer resource, find range effective, additionally compact overall structure, volume is little, lightweight, within precision can reach 1cm, blind area is less than 0.5cm, range finding distance can reach 4 meters, the avoidance of current all kinds of robot can be met completely, fixed height, the requirements such as buffering, it is particularly well-suited to the technical fields such as the most growing legerity type robot or unmanned plane.
The announcement of book and teaching according to the above description, above-mentioned embodiment can also be changed and revise by this utility model those skilled in the art.Therefore, this utility model is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, should also be as falling in scope of the claims of the present utility model to modifications and changes more of the present utility model.Although additionally, employ some specific terms in this specification, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, this utility model do not constituted any restriction, use other same or similar module, all in this utility model protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. the ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of high accuracy, it is characterised in that: it includes ultrasound emission sensor, ultrasonic reception
Sensor, signal processing chip, boost chip and single-chip microcomputer, described ultrasound emission sensor passes through boost chip and single-chip microcomputer phase
Connecting, described ultrasonic reception sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer by signal processing chip.
The ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of high accuracy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described signal processing core
Sheet includes one stage signal amplification treatment circuit and second signal amplification treatment circuit.
The ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of high accuracy the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described ultrasonic
Penetrate sensor and ultrasonic reception sensor is disposed side by side on upper surface two side position of wiring board.
The ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of high accuracy the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described signal processing core
Sheet and boost chip are arranged on the upper surface centre position of wiring board.
The ultrasound measurement module of the low blind area of high accuracy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described single-chip microcomputer is arranged
Lower surface at wiring board.
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CN201620335655.9U CN205656306U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Ultrasonic range measurement module of low blind area of high accuracy |
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CN201620335655.9U CN205656306U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Ultrasonic range measurement module of low blind area of high accuracy |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108333591A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-27 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | A kind of distance measuring method and its system |
CN110749888A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-02-04 | 广州赛特智能科技有限公司 | Distance measurement method based on ultrasonic distance measurement system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201620335655.9U patent/CN205656306U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108333591A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-07-27 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | A kind of distance measuring method and its system |
CN110749888A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-02-04 | 广州赛特智能科技有限公司 | Distance measurement method based on ultrasonic distance measurement system |
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