CN205654157U - Eccentric braced frame structure - Google Patents

Eccentric braced frame structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205654157U
CN205654157U CN201620505954.2U CN201620505954U CN205654157U CN 205654157 U CN205654157 U CN 205654157U CN 201620505954 U CN201620505954 U CN 201620505954U CN 205654157 U CN205654157 U CN 205654157U
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China
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roof beam
frame
vierendeel girder
lead
supporting member
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CN201620505954.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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周云
石菲
邓雪松
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Guangzhou University
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Guangzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an eccentric braced frame structure, this eccentric braced frame structure include steel frame roof beam and frame post, the below of frame roof beam is equipped with 1~2 spinal branch and props in the supporting member of top frame breast portion, between nodical and the frame post of supporting member and frame roof beam, or the frame roof beam between the nodical and same point of intersect of striding interior another supporting member and frame roof beam of supporting member and frame roof beam is the roof beam section that consumes energy, its characterized in that, power consumption roof beam duan weiyi concatenate the lead core viscoelastic damper on the frame roof beam, connect end plates respectively through high -strength bolt and frame roof beam fixed connection for two of this lead core viscoelastic damper to make lead core viscoelastic damper's compound viscoelasticity layer perpendicular to horizontal plane. Eccentric braced frame structure can be in the earthquake effectual dissipation seismic energy, and can quick simple and convenient restoreing the impaired power consumption roof beam section in earthquake centre after the shake.

Description

A kind of accentric support frame structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to common buildings structure, is specifically related to include the building structure of elongated load-supporting part.
Background technology
Accentric support frame structure is a kind of version common in skyscraper in the world.According to " building Build earthquake resistant design code " the 4th section of the 8.1.6 article regulation in GB50011-2010: accentric support framework every Root support should at least be connected with Vierendeel girder one end, and support and beam intersection point and post between or same across interior separately One supports formation active beam link between beam intersection point.Accentric support framework is based on setting a certain spy in steel frame Fixed weak part, when structure enters elastoplasticity working stage, and weak part enters power consumption prior to other component State, it is ensured that support and be unlikely to lateral deflection inefficacy.Under medium and small shake effect, structure is in the elastic working stage, Eccentrically braces structure possesses certain anti-side rigidity, it is ensured that structure relative storey displacement meets code requirement;In big shake Under effect, structure enters into elastoplasticity duty, and active beam link, prior to the surrender power consumption of other component, dissipates A part of inputting seismic energy, thus alleviate overall structure injuries, it is ensured that support and be unlikely to lateral deflection, The effectively persistent period of extending structure energy dissipation.
Under geological process, the active beam link of accentric support framework is mainly consumed energy by web detrusion, The residual deformation of web is relatively big, needs to repair after shake.If active beam link integral replacing is had bigger waste, And work progress is complicated, the construction period is longer;And, after the biggest shake, meeting is with series aftershock, and After big shake, the replacing of active beam link is related to the life of the people and the safety of property the most in time.
The active beam link of accentric support framework easily produces destruction, and reason is that active beam link force-mechanism is more complicated, Bear simultaneously draw, curved, cut compound action, and in earthquake, have bigger reciprocal plastic deformation so that shake Rear replacing, reparation inconvenience, and relatively costly.
Along with development and the application of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing technology, energy-consumption shock-absorption device is pacified by the most existing many scholars It is loaded in accentric support framework, substitutes traditional active beam link, utilize existence at accentric support active beam link Relative deformation so that damping device produces the energy of shearing lag return deformation dissipation Seismic input agent structure, protects Protect the safety of agent structure.The damping device that at present Chinese scholars uses based on metal shears cut type antivibrator, But this type of antivibrator bear at the same time draw, curved, cut easy unstable failure during compound action, anti-under big shake And bring certain potential safety hazard to eccentrical braces.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of accentric support frame structure, this bias Support frame shelf structure effectively can dissipate seismic energy in earthquake, and can be fast and convenient to earthquake centre after shake Impaired active beam link is repaired.
This utility model solves the technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of accentric support frame structure, this accentric support frame structure includes Vierendeel girder and the frame column of steel, The lower section of described Vierendeel girder is provided with 1~2 supporting member being supported in bottom top frame beam;Described support structure Between part and the intersection point of Vierendeel girder and frame column, or, the intersection point of supporting member and Vierendeel girder and same across interior separately Vierendeel girder between one supporting member and the intersection point of Vierendeel girder is active beam link, it is characterised in that
Described active beam link is a lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper being serially connected on Vierendeel girder, this lead for retractable pencil viscoelasticity Two pieces of connection end plates of antivibrator are connected by high-strength bolt and Vierendeel girder are fixing respectively, and lead for retractable pencil is sticked The compound viscoelasticity layer of elastic damper is perpendicular to horizontal plane.
Accentric support frame structure described in the utility model, wherein, described lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper Lead for retractable pencil quantity is the even number not less than 2, and is uniformly distributed in the compound viscoelasticity layer of lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper The both sides of horizontal center line.
This utility model has the advantages that
(1) owing to consuming energy using lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper as active beam link, main structure body is made to possess Preferably ductility, under geological process, accentric support framework can either provide certain anti-side rigidity for structure, again Can energy in dissipative structure, efficiently control the deformation of structure, reduce interlayer and integrally-built sidesway, Ensure the safety of agent structure.
(2) this utility model make use of the shearing of lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper lead for retractable pencil to consume energy with crimp simultaneously And the shearing lag return deformation power consumption of viscous-elastic material, energy efficiency is higher;And, owing to described lead for retractable pencil sticks bullet The property antivibrator mechanical property when bearing tension and compression deformation with detrusion is identical, in ultimate bearing capacity scope Interior can bear simultaneously draw, curved, cut composite deformation, without producing unstability outside face, stable performance.
(3) owing to described lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper and agent structure are by high strength exploitation, actual work In journey easy for installation, do not affect building use function, and shake after be prone to repair and change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1~2 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of accentric support frame structure described in the utility model Figure, wherein Fig. 1 is front view, and Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of local I in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3~5 is Fig. 1~the structural representation of lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper in 2 illustrated embodiments, wherein, Fig. 3 is front view, and Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of local II in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6~7 is that the structure of another specific embodiment of accentric support frame structure described in the utility model is shown Being intended to, wherein, Fig. 6 is front view, and Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of local III in Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Example 1
Seeing Fig. 1~2, this example is K-type accentric support steel-frame structure, and main structure body includes by H profile steel structure The Vierendeel girder 1 that becomes, frame column 2 and each across two interior supporting members 3, two described supporting members 3 Top skewed horizontal load bottom the Vierendeel girder 1 of top close to middle position.Described two supporting members 3 with Vierendeel girder beam section between the intersection point of the Vierendeel girder 1 of top disconnects, and this gap is provided with a lead for retractable pencil viscoelasticity resistance Buddhist nun's device 4 connects, as active beam link, two parts that Vierendeel girder 1 disconnects.
Seeing Fig. 3~5, described lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper 4 includes the constraint overlapping on 3 pieces of rectangles together The shearing steel plate 4-3 of steel plate 4-2 and 2 pieces of rectangles, sandwiched one piece between any two adjacent constraint steel plate 4-2 Compound glutinous bullet it is provided with between the constraint steel plate 4-2 that shearing steel plate 4-3, each piece of shearing steel plate 4-3 are adjacent Property layer 4-4;Described compound viscoelasticity layer 4-4 is thin by the 5 pieces of viscous-elastic material layer 4-8 overlapped successively and 4 pieces Steel plate 4-9 sulfuration is formed by connecting;The constraint steel plate that the both sides of described compound viscoelasticity layer 4-4 are adjacent respectively 4-2 or shearing steel plate 4-3 sulfuration links together.Described lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper 4 also includes two pieces of connections The lead for retractable pencil 4-6 of end plate 4-1 and four columns;Described constraint steel plate 4-2 and shearing steel plate 4-3 is respectively with two Block connects end plate 4-1 and connects, and, described constraint steel plate 4-2 and the connection end being connected on shearing steel plate 4-3 Between plate 4-1 and described shearing steel plate 4-3 and being connected to retrain between the connection end plate 4-1 on steel plate 4-2 all It is provided with the gap of 40mm.It is equipped with bolt hole 4-5 on the two pieces of connection end plate 4-1 told.Described four lead Core 4-6 is uniformly distributed in the both sides of described compound viscoelasticity layer 4-4 horizontal center line;Each lead for retractable pencil 4-6 is equal Vertically pass through described constraint steel plate 4-2, shearing steel plate 4-3 and compound viscoelasticity layer 4-4, and by capping 4-7 The lateral surface retraining steel plate 4-2 at outermost one seals.
Participating in Fig. 1~2, the end of described Vierendeel girder 1 gap is provided with the connecting plate 1-1 in strap bolt hole, described Two pieces of connection end plate 4-1 of lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper 4 are solid by high-strength bolt with two connecting plate 1-1 respectively Fixed connection, and make the compound viscoelasticity layer 4-4 of described lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper 4 be perpendicular to horizontal plane.
Example 2
Seeing Fig. 6~7, this example is D type accentric support steel-frame structure, each bottom interior Vierendeel girder 1 Being provided with a supporting member 3, the top of this supporting member 3 is supported in the bottom of top frame beam 1 near framework The position of post 2.Between described supporting member 3 and the intersection point of Vierendeel girder 1 and the close frame column 2 of this intersection point Vierendeel girder beam section disconnect, and by a lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper 4 as active beam link connect Vierendeel girder 1 with Frame column 2;Two pieces of described lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper 4 connection end plate 4-1, one piece with the framework of disconnection The connecting plate 1-1 of beam 1 end connects by high-strength bolt is fixing, and another block passes through with the side of frame column 2 High-strength bolt is fixing to be connected.
This example embodiment other than the above is same as Example 1.

Claims (2)

1. an accentric support frame structure, this accentric support frame structure includes Vierendeel girder and the framework of steel Post, the lower section of described Vierendeel girder is provided with 1~2 supporting member being supported in bottom top frame beam;Described Between support component and the intersection point of Vierendeel girder and frame column, or, the intersection point of supporting member and Vierendeel girder and same across Interior Vierendeel girder between another supporting member and intersection point of Vierendeel girder is active beam link, it is characterised in that
Described active beam link is a lead for retractable pencil viscoelastic damper being serially connected on Vierendeel girder, this lead for retractable pencil viscoelasticity Two pieces of connection end plates of antivibrator are connected by high-strength bolt and Vierendeel girder are fixing respectively, and lead for retractable pencil is sticked The compound viscoelasticity layer of elastic damper is perpendicular to horizontal plane.
A kind of accentric support frame structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lead The lead for retractable pencil quantity of core viscoelastic damper is the even number not less than 2, and is uniformly distributed in the damping of lead for retractable pencil viscoelasticity The both sides of the compound viscoelasticity layer horizontal center line of device.
CN201620505954.2U 2016-05-28 2016-05-28 Eccentric braced frame structure Active CN205654157U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703285A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 国核电力规划设计研究院 Shearing type eccentric support energy consumption girder section structure
CN107724556A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-02-23 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 A kind of flexure type eccentrically braces structure
CN112360515A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-12 国家电网有限公司 Support steel frame with energy dissipation structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703285A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 国核电力规划设计研究院 Shearing type eccentric support energy consumption girder section structure
CN106703285B (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-12-04 国核电力规划设计研究院 A kind of shearing-type accentric support active beam link structure
CN107724556A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-02-23 国核电力规划设计研究院有限公司 A kind of flexure type eccentrically braces structure
CN112360515A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-12 国家电网有限公司 Support steel frame with energy dissipation structure

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