CN205651991U - Rapid transit system's road surface power supply structure - Google Patents

Rapid transit system's road surface power supply structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205651991U
CN205651991U CN201620286350.3U CN201620286350U CN205651991U CN 205651991 U CN205651991 U CN 205651991U CN 201620286350 U CN201620286350 U CN 201620286350U CN 205651991 U CN205651991 U CN 205651991U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
gap
road surface
vehicle
pole
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620286350.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李群湛
黄小红
吴积钦
李子晗
杨乃琪
李亚楠
关金发
金安旭
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201620286350.3U priority Critical patent/CN205651991U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205651991U publication Critical patent/CN205651991U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid transit system's road surface power supply structure relates to automobile body, actuating mechanism and road surface that urban public transport power supply technical field includes the vehicle, and the power supply area by supplying electrolyzer, counter -flow vat, insulator foot and insulating guard shield to constitute is laid in succession to face extension direction by the way, the top of insulator foot is equipped with insulating guard shield, forms power supply gap and backward flow gap among them respectively to hold up confession electrolyzer and counter -flow vat respectively on its top, the power supply pole is hung in the chassis with the backward flow pole to be the acute angle in the below and roll over up, stretch into respectively in power supply gap and the backward flow gap, the head end of power supply pole is connected with the vehicle driver input port's of mechanism one end, terminal and confession electrolyzer contact, the head end of backward flow pole is connected with the vehicle driver input port's of mechanism the other end, terminal and counter -flow vat contact, through supplying electrolyzer, power supply pole, vehicle driver mechanism, backward flow pole, counter -flow vat to constitute power supply loop. Both can be used to the transformation of old line, also can be used to the ew line construction.

Description

A kind of road surface power-supply structure of rapid transit system
Technical field
This utility model relates to urban public transport power supply technique field, particularly to the traction of rapid transit system (BRT) Power supply technique.
Background technology
And environmental pollution crowded to capacity in urban public transport constantly deteriorates under ground serious stern form, and the electric propulsion vehicles are with it The advantages such as large conveying quantity, high efficiency, low stain, sustainability, become city and solve the first-selection of traffic problems.
The urban public tranlport system of electric propulsion is used to be broadly divided into two classes at present: subway, light rail are that the city rail of representative is handed over Lead to and trolleybus.The commonly used rated voltage of urban track traffic is the direct-current traction power supply of 750V or 1500V, and its advantage exists Traction networks between traction substation is to connect hand in hand, constitutes through electric power system, and compares under same electric pressure The loss of voltage of AC system is little, is a kind of more competitive urban public transport form, and its shortcoming is the stray electrical current pair of underground Metal pipe line along the line causes electrochemical corrosion, heavy damage civil engineering agent structure, metal shell and other underground metal pipeline, And along with aggravation is corroded in the prolongation of service time, it addition, urban track traffic investment is big, the construction period is long, need to have fixing rail Road, right of way form is single.For comparing urban track traffic, trolleybus, without stray current corrosion problem, has right of way shape Formula variation, low cost, an operation maintenance feature the most easily few, flexible, gradually favored and approved.But, trackless Electric car need to set up overhead contact line in public territory, city, not only affects city look and feel, more importantly, have employed a pair (double) Contact line and a pair (double) trolley pole (being commonly called as plait) are flowed, and considerably increase the complexity of contact net, give design, run Bring bigger difficulty with maintenance, particularly at crossing, it has to interruption of power supply, form non-Electric region, the most therefore stop, by shadow Ring and run.
The utility model proposes a kind of road surface power-supply structure, compact conformation, run convenient, safe and reliable, economical and practical, also have There is right of way form the most freely, not affect the features such as urban look, be a kind of effective scheme solving urban public tranlport system, It is particularly suitable for rapid transit system (BRT) power supply.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the road surface power-supply structure of a kind of rapid transit system, and it can efficiently solve traction The stray electrical current of electric power existence and step voltage affect the protection problem of pedestrains safety.
This utility model is for realizing its purpose, by the following technical solutions: the road surface power-supply structure of a kind of rapid transit system, Including car body, drive mechanism and the road surface of vehicle, extending direction continuous laying in face is by groove of powering, backflash, insulator foot by the way The power supply band constituted with insulating shield;The top of insulator foot is provided with insulating shield, and upper surface and the insulation of insulator foot both sides are protected Forming power supply gap and backflow gap between the lower surface of cover both sides respectively, power supply groove is laid on the top in power supply gap, gap of refluxing Top lay backflash;It is hinged on carbody near drive mechanism for vehicle by insulating ferrule respectively for electric pole and backflow bar On chassis, and at an acute angle in lower section roll over upward, be respectively protruding in power supply gap and backflow gap;Head end for electric pole drives with vehicle One end of motivation structure input port connects, and contacts with power supply groove for electric pole end;The head end of backflow bar inputs with drive mechanism for vehicle The other end of port connects, and the end of backflow bar contacts with backflash;Through power supply groove, for electric pole, drive mechanism for vehicle, backflow Bar, backflash constitute current supply circuit.
Described in addition to end, all it is surrounded by insulated hull for electric pole and backflow bar, strengthens anti-flooding and because water logging causes the ability of short circuit.
Described power supply gap and backflow gap there is narrow and deep shape, it is ensured that hand can not stretch into gap or touch less than power supply groove, Backflash, eliminates the probability of free-hand electric shock.
The vehicle both sides wheel being in road traveling is ridden in power supply band.Lateral trench it is provided with, in order to rainwater stream below insulator foot Logical, it is to avoid or reduce hydrops;Insulator foot adds that the overall height general control of insulating shield is at below 200mm, in order to quickly Public transportation system vehicle emergency is walked when departing from circuit, is also easy to pedestrian in permission section and walks, other vehicles if desired Also can walk.Obviously, it is desirable to run the depth of accumulated water (national regulations≤150mm) met the deepest, the height of insulator foot is more High.Insulator foot and insulating shield have certain intensity, the most certain rigidity and plasticity, generally select fiberglass to be advisable.Absolutely The rigidity of edge base should be enough to support power supply groove and backflash and from the pressure for electric pole with backflow bar rubbed therewith;Insulation Guard shield also has certain intensity, can bear vehicle rolling once in a while.Utilize the plasticity of insulator foot and insulating shield, groove of powering With the joint portion that backflash can be embedded in insulator foot and insulating shield.Insulating ferrule only plays insulating effect, can be selected for general The manufactured goods of the material such as rubber, resin.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: rigidity insulator foot and insulating shield being had and plasticity and power rail and return current rail Mounting structure combine, in existing space, construct and a kind of the compactest, simplest electrically isolate from the independent of rail and railway roadbed Current supply circuit.The dielectric coefficient of insulator foot and insulating shield material is high, when using power frequency to power, can be greatly enhanced power supply The power supply capacity in loop.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model insulate mutually with road surface, forms independent traction power supply loop, does not produce stray electrical current and ground step voltage, Also the danger of free-hand electric shock, the protection person and installation security can be avoided.
2, this utility model can be prevented effectively from short trouble, improves power supply reliability.
3, this utility model is installed on the road surface of rapid transit system, does not affect other roads and facility, and low cost, building Installation is few, good economy performance.
4, urban look will not be had undesirable effect by this utility model.
5, the dielectric constant of this utility model insulator foot and insulating shield material is high, when using power frequency to power, can be greatly enhanced confession The power supply capacity in electricity loop.
6, this utility model compact conformation, simple installation, easy to maintenance, safe and reliable, service life is long, is i.e. applicable to new line construction, It is also applied for Existing railway promotion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Embodiment
Fig. 1 is illustrated that the schematic diagram that rapid transit system road surface power-supply constructs, a kind of rapid transit system road surface supply Electricity structure, including car body 11, drive mechanism 12 and the road surface 5 of vehicle, lay on road surface 5 by power supply groove 1, backflash 2, The power supply band that insulator foot 3 and insulating shield 4 are constituted, power supply band face 5 extending direction continuous laying by the way;Insulator foot 3 Top is provided with insulating shield 4, forms confession respectively between upper surface and the lower surface of insulating shield 4 both sides of insulator foot 3 both sides Electricity gap 6 and backflow gap 7, the top in power supply gap 6 lays power supply groove 1, and backflash 2 is laid on the top in backflow gap 7; It is hinged on carbody 11 on the chassis of drive mechanism for vehicle 12 by insulating ferrule 10 respectively for electric pole 8 and backflow bar 9, And at an acute angle in lower section roll over upward, it is respectively protruding in power supply gap 6 and backflow gap 7;Head end and vehicle traction for electric pole 8 One end of mechanism 12 input port connects, and contacts with power supply groove 1 for electric pole 8 end;The head end of backflow bar 9 and vehicle traction machine (other end of 12 input ports connects structure, and the end of backflow bar 9 contacts with backflash 2;Through power supply groove 1, for electric pole 8, Drive mechanism for vehicle 12, backflow bar 9, backflash 2 constitute current supply circuit.The vehicle both sides wheel 13 travelling on road surface 5 is ridden In power supply band.In addition to end, insulated hull, enhancing anti-flooding and the ability of short circuit because of water logging all it is surrounded by for electric pole 8 and backflow bar 9. It is provided with lateral trench, in order to rainwater circulates below insulator foot 3, it is to avoid or reduce hydrops;Insulator foot 3 is plus insulating shield The height general control of 4 is at below 200mm, in order to rapid transit system vehicle emergency is walked, also when departing from circuit Walking allowing section to be easy to pedestrian, other vehicles also can be walked if desired.Obviously, it is desirable to run the depth of accumulated water (state met Mark regulation≤150mm) the deepest, the height of insulator foot 3 is the highest.Power supply gap 6 and backflow gap 7 have narrow and deep shape Shape, it is ensured that hand can not stretch into gap or touch less than power supply groove 1, backflash 2, eliminates the probability of free-hand electric shock.Insulation Base 3 and insulating shield 4 have certain intensity, the most certain rigidity and plasticity, generally select fiberglass to be advisable.The insulation end The rigidity of seat 3 should be enough to support power supply groove 1 and backflash 2 and from the pressure for electric pole 8 with backflow bar 9 rubbed therewith; Insulating shield 4 also has certain intensity, can bear vehicle rolling once in a while.Utilize moulding of insulator foot 3 and insulating shield 4 Property, power supply groove 1 and backflash 2 can be embedded in insulator foot 3 and the joint portion of insulating shield 4.Insulating ferrule 10 rises absolutely Edge effect, can be selected for the manufactured goods of the materials such as general rubber, resin.
Vehicle at this link travel can use double source bus, in order to can be suitable being not convenient to use crossing of the present utility model Sharp, attractive in appearance current.

Claims (3)

1. the road surface power-supply structure of a rapid transit system, including the car body (11) of vehicle, drive mechanism (12) and road surface (5), it is characterised in that: the power supply band that face (5) extending direction continuous laying is made up of groove of powering (1), backflash (2), insulator foot (3) and insulating shield (4) by the way;The top of insulator foot (3) is provided with insulating shield (4), power supply gap (6) and backflow gap (7) is formed respectively between upper surface and the lower surface of insulating shield (4) both sides of insulator foot (3) both sides, power supply groove (1) is laid on the top of power supply gap (6), and backflash (2) is laid on the top of backflow gap (7);It is hinged on carbody (11) on the chassis of drive mechanism for vehicle (12) by insulating ferrule (10) respectively for electric pole (8) and backflow bar (9), and at an acute angle in lower section roll over upward, it is respectively protruding into power supply gap (6) and refluxes in gap (7);Head end for electric pole (8) is connected with one end of drive mechanism for vehicle (12) input port, contacts with power supply groove (1) for electric pole (8) end;The head end of backflow bar (9) is connected with the other end of drive mechanism for vehicle (12) input port, and the end of backflow bar (9) contacts with backflash (2);Through power supply groove (1), constitute current supply circuit for electric pole (8), drive mechanism for vehicle (12), backflow bar (9), backflash (2).
The road surface power-supply structure of a kind of rapid transit system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described confession electric pole (8) and backflow bar (9) are all surrounded by insulated hull in addition to end.
The road surface power-supply structure of a kind of rapid transit system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ride in power supply band in vehicle both sides wheel (13) being in road surface (5).
CN201620286350.3U 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Rapid transit system's road surface power supply structure Withdrawn - After Issue CN205651991U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620286350.3U CN205651991U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Rapid transit system's road surface power supply structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620286350.3U CN205651991U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Rapid transit system's road surface power supply structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205651991U true CN205651991U (en) 2016-10-19

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CN201620286350.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205651991U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Rapid transit system's road surface power supply structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205651991U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835726A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-10 西南交通大学 Pavement power supply construction of bus rapid transit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835726A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-10 西南交通大学 Pavement power supply construction of bus rapid transit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161019

Effective date of abandoning: 20180619

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned