CN205648500U - Ecological brick - Google Patents

Ecological brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205648500U
CN205648500U CN201620517692.1U CN201620517692U CN205648500U CN 205648500 U CN205648500 U CN 205648500U CN 201620517692 U CN201620517692 U CN 201620517692U CN 205648500 U CN205648500 U CN 205648500U
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China
Prior art keywords
brick
counterbore
ecological
brick body
face
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CN201620517692.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓华
蔡永岳
张龙
杨杰
徐红益
叶朝祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Fang Yuanxin materials Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG FANGYUAN BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological brick belongs to the building field. It solved the brick among the prior art can't plant and long -term exposure in the open in can't keep corresponding humidity to carry out the technical problem that plant species plants. The utility model discloses an ecological brick includes the brick body, has offered a counter bore on the brick body at least, and the counter bore slope sets up on the brick body, and the outer end of counter bore runs through the top surface and a side of the brick body, and the inner slope of counter bore sets up internally at the brick, is provided with an aperture that runs through between the bottom surface that inner and the brick of counter bore were personally experienced sth. Part of the body. The technical scheme of the utility model make ecological brick have water storage and drainage function, make consequently that the brick is internal to keep appropriate humidity, avoid the plant by the water logging and phenomenon such as root appears rotting.

Description

A kind of ecological brick
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and relating to a kind of brick, especially one can To plant the ecological brick of flowers.
Background technology
Along with the development of urbanization, the Ecological Wall of the flower planting need in city can be carried out Ask increasing.The most common Ecological Wall is generally made up of clay, bamboo grove, plastics or Person's metal tube is made, use clay, bamboo wood or metal tube make Ecological Wall Because storage capacity is poor, it is suitable for directly being configured with irrigation system;And bamboo is wooden, plastics system The body of wall become is exposed to the sun in the open, the most aging, is not durable.
Entitled " a kind of ecological block ", patent publication No. is applicant discloses for this China For the patent of invention of CN101769036B, this ecological block, including building block monomer, described The centre of building block monomer offers plant growing cavity, the antetheca of described plant growing cavity For appearance, the rear wall of described plant growing cavity is gear soil face, described plant growing chamber Two side on be transversely provided with ecological hole, it is characterised in that described gear soil face is provided with even Through hole connects with described plant growing cavity;It also includes plugging block, described gear soil face On dig out one section of groove as described intercommunicating pore, the outer contoured shape of described groove and institute State plugging block to match;Described plugging block is elongated, and its two ends are the circular arc of indent. Although the present invention can be suitably used for outdoor, but the disclosure of this technical scheme solves shore protection and uses Plant can break through building block and contact with soil layer, makes that plant growing is more good, shore protection or body of wall And the connection between gear soil is the most firm.Therefore, the storage of greening wall in city can not be solved Water and plantation problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above existed for prior art, it is proposed that A kind of ecological brick, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to make guarantor in brick body Hold suitable humidity.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of ecological brick, including brick body, brick body at least offers a counterbore, institute State counterbore to be inclined in brick body, and the outer end of counterbore run through brick body end face and Side, the inner of counterbore is inclined in brick body, the inner of described counterbore and brick body An aperture run through it is provided with between bottom surface.
Ecological brick of the present utility model is made by haydite aerated concrete, and brick body has Waterproof, insulation, the function such as heat insulation, at least offer an inclination in each piece of brick body The plants such as counterbore, is used in counterbore placing haydite and earth, flowers can be planted in counterbore In.End face and one side are run through in the outer end of counterbore, not only facilitate flower planting, Er Qiegeng Easily pouring;The inner of counterbore uses the counterbore sidewall being obliquely installed and being obliquely installed to be formed Water space, so that water and nutrient can be stored in haydite and earth;Be positioned at bottom surface and Aperture between the inner of counterbore, then serve the effect getting rid of superfluous water, thus keep Suitable humidity, prevents plant from the phenomenon such as rotten occurred by water logging.
In above-mentioned a kind of ecological brick, the outer end of described counterbore shape on end face is dished Breach.The breach of spill plays, when plantation, the effect conveniently fetched, can be by when pouring Water is incorporated in counterbore the effect playing drain.
In above-mentioned a kind of ecological brick, described counterbore the inner has to become with brick body bottom surface The inner face arranged.The inner face being obliquely installed forms water space with counterbore sidewall, makes Water can be stored in haydite and earth.
In above-mentioned a kind of ecological brick, described aperture is arranged on bottom surface and the institute of brick body State between the top of inner face.
In above-mentioned a kind of ecological brick, the diameter of described aperture is less than counter bore hole diameters.
Aperture is between the top and bottom surface of inner face, and the aperture of aperture is less than counterbore Diameter, it is to avoid the water in counterbore directly outflows, can get rid of again unnecessary water simultaneously, thus In controlling counterbore, there is suitable humidity.
In above-mentioned a kind of ecological brick, the side of brick body sets with end face and plane perpendicular Put.
In above-mentioned a kind of ecological brick, the side of brick body sets with end face and inclined bottom surface Put.Use the side being obliquely installed can also play the effect of drain.
A kind of porous Ecological Wall, including wall support structure and metope structure, described metope Structure is built into by some pieces of ecological bricks and top opposing lower portions indentation;Described ecological brick includes Brick body, brick body at least offers a counterbore, and described counterbore is inclined at brick body On, and the outer end of counterbore runs through end face and the one side of brick body, the inner of counterbore tilts to set Put in brick body, be provided with one between the inner and the bottom surface of brick body of described counterbore and run through Aperture;The inner of described counterbore is provided with haydite.
Ecological brick of the present utility model is made by haydite aerated concrete, and brick body has Waterproof, insulation, the function such as heat insulation, at least offer an inclination in each piece of brick body The plants such as counterbore, is used in counterbore placing haydite and earth, flowers can be planted in counterbore In.End face and one side are run through in the outer end of counterbore, not only facilitate flower planting, Er Qiegeng Easily pouring;The inner of counterbore uses the counterbore being obliquely installed and being obliquely installed to form water storage Space, so that water and nutrient can be stored in haydite and earth, thus keeps suitable Humidity;Aperture between bottom surface, position and the inner of counterbore, then serve eliminating superfluous water Effect, prevent plant from the phenomenon such as rotten being occurred by water logging.Body of wall of the present utility model Supporting construction, uses common brick one-tenth, and metope structure is built into by some pieces of ecological bricks, And by the top indentation certain distance of metope structure, play drain when watering or being rainy Effect, can sufficiently drain into water in each counterbore of Ecological Wall, it is achieved fully water.
In a kind of ecological brick, the outer end of the described counterbore dished breach of shape on end face.
In above-mentioned a kind of porous Ecological Wall, ecology above in described metope structure Brick forms a step, and upper and lower two pieces of adjacent lifes than the ecological brick indentation being positioned at lower section The step width of state brick indentation is that described breach forms the spill degree of depth on end face.Upper and lower two Block ecological brick uses indentation design, plays the effect of drain, and the distance of indentation is counterbore The spill degree of depth on end face, it is thus possible to quickly drain into counterbore by step and breach In.
In above-mentioned a kind of porous Ecological Wall, the aperture of the bottom surface of brick body is heavy to having Between this one side of hole, part and the ecological brick being positioned at lower section are tightly connected.This is arranged can keep away Exempt from unnecessary water to spill from the surface of metope structure, affect the attractive in appearance of whole metope.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that
(1) brick body use haydite aerated concrete be made so that brick body have waterproof, Insulation, the function such as heat insulation, by offering counter bore structure in brick body, thus change into permissible Support the ecological brick planting flowers.
(2) in each piece of brick body, at least offer the counterbore of an inclination, and by counterbore The inner face of inclination is offered in bottom, thus defines the space of water storage in counterbore, side Just in haydite water being latched in counterbore and earth;
(3) aperture has been offered between at the bottom of the top and brick body of inner face, then the row of serving Except the effect of superfluous water, thus keep suitable humidity, prevent plant from being occurred by water logging The phenomenon such as rotten;
(4) end face and side are run through in the outer end of counterbore simultaneously, when not only facilitating plant growing Fetch, the water outside brick body is drained into the effect in counterbore simultaneously;And by upper and lower two pieces The mode that ecological brick uses indentation to form a step is arranged, and the distance of indentation is that breach exists The spill degree of depth on end face so that water can quickly be drained in counterbore by the step of indentation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of ecological brick of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 in this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1 in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is profile at the A-A of Fig. 3 in this utility model.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of this utility model embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the profile in this utility model at Fig. 5 counterbore.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of Ecological Wall of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the side schematic view of Fig. 7 in this utility model.
Fig. 9 is enlarged diagram at the B of Fig. 8 in this utility model.
Figure 10 is the perspective view of this utility model embodiment 4.
Figure 11 is Figure 10 side schematic view in this utility model.
In figure, 1, brick body;11, counterbore;12, end face;13, side;14, aperture; 15, breach;16, bottom surface;17, inner face;18, step;2, metope structure;3、 Wall support structure;C, the spill degree of depth.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, to this utility model Technical scheme be further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, ecological brick of the present utility model, including brick body 1, brick Body 1 includes end face 12 and the bottom surface 16 be arrangeding in parallel, and the side 13 of brick body 1 and top Face 12, bottom surface 16 are all vertically arranged.At least offer one in brick body 1 to be obliquely installed Counterbore 11, the outer end of counterbore 11 run through brick body 1 end face 12 and one side 13, heavy The inner in hole 11 has one and becomes, with brick body 1 bottom surface 16, the inner face 17 being obliquely installed, and inclines The inner face 17 tiltedly arranged forms water space with counterbore 11 sidewall, allows the water to be stored in In haydite and earth.
It is provided with, between bottom surface 16 and the top of inner face 17 of brick body 1, the aperture 14 run through, The diameter of aperture 14 is less than counterbore 11 diameter;Aperture 14 is positioned at the top of inner face 17 With between bottom surface 16, aperture 14 is positioned at the top of inner face 17 or is positioned at inner face Above in the of 17, it is to avoid the water in counterbore 11 directly outflows, unnecessary water can be got rid of again simultaneously, Thus control the water yield in counterbore 11, it is ensured that suitable humidity.
The dished breach of shape 15 on the end face 12 of brick body 1 it is positioned in the outer end of counterbore 11, The breach 15 of spill plays, when plantation, the effect conveniently fetched, and can be drawn by water when pouring Enter the effect playing drain in counterbore 11.
Ecological brick of the present utility model is made by haydite aerated concrete, and brick body 1 has There are waterproof, insulation, the function such as heat insulation, each piece of brick body 1 in this enforcement offers Four counterbores 11 tilted, four counterbores 11 be inclined in brick body 1 and four sink Hole 11 be arranged in parallel, and each counterbore 11 is used for placing haydite and earth, and haydite has suction The effect of attached water part, earth is used for planting the plants such as flowers.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the concrete scheme in the present embodiment is close with embodiment, It is a difference in that the one side 13 of brick body 1 is obliquely installed with end face 12 and bottom surface 16, adopts The effect of drain can be directly played with the side 13 being obliquely installed.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, porous Ecological Wall of the present utility model is generally used for Open space, including wall support structure 3 and metope structure 2, wall support structure 3 Using common brick body 1 to be built into, metope structure 2 is built into and top phase by some pieces of ecological bricks Ecological brick ratio above in bottom indentation, specifically metope structure 2 is positioned at lower section Ecological brick indentation certain distance form a step 18, upper and lower two pieces of adjacent ecological bricks The distance of indentation is spill degree of depth C that breach 15 is formed on end face 12.Upper and lower two pieces Ecological brick uses indentation design, and the water making lastblock ecological brick flow down flows to along step 18 Breach 15, plays the effect of drain, and the distance of indentation is that breach 15 is on end face 12 Spill degree of depth C, it is thus possible to quickly drain in counterbore 11, it is achieved fully water.
Ecological brick in this utility model includes brick body 1, and brick body 1 at least offers one Counterbore 11, is preferably four in the present embodiment, and four counterbores 11 are inclined at brick body 1 Upper and four counterbores 11 be arranged in parallel, and the end face 12 of brick body 1 is run through in the outer end of counterbore 11 With one side 13, and the dished breach of shape 15 on end face 12;The inner of counterbore 11 Having one and become, with brick body 1 bottom surface 16, the inner face 17 being obliquely installed, be obliquely installed is interior End face 17 forms water space with counterbore 11 sidewall, allows the water to be stored in haydite and earth In;It is provided with an aperture run through between the inner and the bottom surface 16 of brick body 1 of counterbore 11 14, aperture 14 is positioned at the top of inner face 17 or is positioned at above inner face 17;Heavy The inner in hole 11 is provided with haydite, then sets dirt bed on haydite, plays the effect of lock water, Avoid the water in counterbore 11 directly to outflow, unnecessary water can be got rid of again simultaneously, make counterbore 11 there is water storage function thus control counterbore 11 in there is suitable humidity.
When adjacent two pieces of ecological bricks are built mutually, two sides 13 are directly tightly connected, brick body 1 Bottom surface 16 is at aperture 14 with under having between this one side 13 of counterbore 11 part and being positioned at The ecological brick of side is tightly connected, and this arranges and can make water from metope structure 2 and supporting construction Seepage, not only can reduce water and quickly run off, but also is avoided that unnecessary water is tied from metope The surface of structure 2 spills, metope structure 2 attractive in appearance that impact exposes for a long time.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the concrete scheme in the present embodiment is close with embodiment, It is a difference in that the one side 13 of brick body 1 is obliquely installed with end face 12 and bottom surface 16 simultaneously, Metope structure uses to be had the body of wall of inclined side and is built into, by with the side being obliquely installed 13 effects that can directly play drain.As preferably, can will metope structure 2 be positioned at The ecological brick of top is than the ecological brick indentation below being positioned at, and upper and lower two pieces of adjacent lifes The distance of state brick indentation is spill degree of depth C that breach 15 is formed on end face 12, tilts Side 13 and tie to the design of upper and lower two pieces of ecological brick indentations, it is thus possible to along breach 15 more quickly drain in counterbore 11, it is achieved fully water.
Although the most more using brick body 1, counterbore 11, end face 12, side 13, little Hole 14, breach 15, bottom surface 16, inner face 17, step 18, metope structure 2, wall The terms such as support structure 3, spill degree of depth C, but be not precluded from using other term Probability.Use these terms to be only used to more easily and describe and explain this practicality newly The essence of type;Being construed as any additional restriction is all and this utility model Spirit is contrary.

Claims (6)

1. an ecological brick, including brick body (1), it is characterised in that brick body (1) On at least offer a counterbore (11), described counterbore (11) is inclined at brick body (1) On, and the outer end of counterbore (11) runs through end face (12) and the one side (13) of brick body (1), In the inner of counterbore (11) is inclined at brick body (1), described counterbore (11) interior It is provided with an aperture run through (14) between end and the bottom surface (16) of brick body (1).
A kind of ecological brick, it is characterised in that described counterbore (11) outer end is in the upper dished breach of the shape (15) of end face (12).
A kind of ecological brick the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described The bottom surface (16) that counterbore (11) the inner has with brick body (1) becomes the inner being obliquely installed Face (17).
A kind of ecological brick, it is characterised in that described aperture (14) bottom surface (16) and the described inner face (17) of brick body (1) it are arranged on Between top.
A kind of ecological brick the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described The diameter of aperture (14) is less than counterbore (11) diameter.
A kind of ecological brick the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described The side (13) of brick body (1) is vertically arranged with end face (12) and bottom surface (16).
CN201620517692.1U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Ecological brick Active CN205648500U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105875253A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-24 浙江方远建材科技有限公司 Ecological brick and porous ecological wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105875253A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-24 浙江方远建材科技有限公司 Ecological brick and porous ecological wall
CN105875253B (en) * 2016-05-31 2022-06-03 浙江方远新材料股份有限公司 Ecological brick and porous ecological wall

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Address after: 318000, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang province Taizhou Binhai Industrial block ten Tong (north of development avenue)

Patentee after: Zhejiang Fang Yuanxin materials Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 318000, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang province Taizhou Binhai Industrial block ten Tong (north of development avenue)

Patentee before: Zhejiang Fangyuan Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd.