CN205645433U - When magnetic circuit three -dimensional reactor of whitewashed core high frequency entirely - Google Patents
When magnetic circuit three -dimensional reactor of whitewashed core high frequency entirely Download PDFInfo
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- CN205645433U CN205645433U CN201620437590.9U CN201620437590U CN205645433U CN 205645433 U CN205645433 U CN 205645433U CN 201620437590 U CN201620437590 U CN 201620437590U CN 205645433 U CN205645433 U CN 205645433U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a when magnetic circuit three -dimensional reactor of whitewashed core high frequency entirely belongs to reactor technical field. The unable problem of the reactor of whitewashed core magnetic core entirely that realizes that it has solved the anti ware of current high frequency electric because of unbalanced three phase. The utility model discloses a magnetic cores structure and coil, magnetic core include that three the same cylinder constitutes is the magnetism cake that is located both sides about the stem stem of stem stem, two the same fillet triangle -shaped or circular constitution that equilateral triangle arranged, and stem stem and magnetism cake are made by powder core class material, and the coil adopts the ribbon line to wind in three stem stem. The length of magnetic path of three stem stem is the same, the magnetic circuit includes stem stem and magnetism cake, powder core class material is iron powder, indisputable silica flour, indisputable sial powder, indisputable nickel powder, non - crystalline flour, nanometer crystalline flour. The utility model discloses a change the structure into spatial structure, the magnetic core uses powder core class material producing's stem stem and the concatenation of magnetism cake, has reduced whole frequency and has consumed, through adopting flat wire winding furthest increase heat radiating area, reduce the temperature rise.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to equal magnetic circuit full powder core high frequency solid reactor, belongs to reactor technical field.
Background technology
Radio-frequency rector aims at high-frequency filter circuit and designs, and its string can suppress harmonic component in high-frequency circuit, protects it
The safe and reliable operation of its electric elements;Also can reduce pulsation of current, can guarantee that when inductance value reaches a certain amount of electric current is continuous,
Improve power supply quality.Existing radio-frequency rector many employings single-phase/three-phase silicon steel, single-phase full powder core class reactor, three-phase mixing magnetic
Core reactor.Existing radio-frequency rector has the disadvantage in that (1) it is known that common cold rolled silicon steel is only applicable to first-harmonic 400Hz
Circuits below, and loss p ∝ f^n, wherein p is high-frequency loss, and f is switching frequency;So silicon steel reactor is applied at high frequency
In circuit, loss and noise are the biggest;(2) use three single-phase powder core reactor composition three-phase reactors, there is cost high,
The difficult points such as processes is complicated, installation difficulty;(3) and if making and help powder core three-phase reactor, because powder core class material pressure
Containing air gap during system, comparing silicon steel class permeability relatively low, common is 26 μ-90 μ, so three-phase can be caused
Inductance is the most uneven, and three phase deviations can reach 10%-15%;So saying for high-frequency circuit, full powder core cannot be realized temporarily
The three-phase reactor of magnetic core.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the drawbacks described above overcoming existing powder core reactor to exist, it is proposed that a kind of equal magnetic circuit full powder core
Radio-frequency rector, by structure changes into stereochemical structure, magnetic core uses stem stem and the splicing of magnetic cake of powder core class material making, reduces
Overall frequency consumption;By using lenticular wire winding increasing heat radiation area to greatest extent, reduce temperature rise;The most important thing is to realize full powder core
The design of three-phase reactor, it is achieved magnetic circuit is the most isometric.
This utility model is to use following technical scheme to realize: a kind of equal magnetic circuit full powder core high frequency solid reactor, including magnetic
Core and coil, magnetic core includes the stem stem in triangular arranged of three identical cylinder compositions, two identical rounded triangle
Or the magnetic cake being positioned at the upper and lower both sides of stem stem of circular composition, stem stem and magnetic cake made by powder core class material, coil use lenticular wire around
In three stem stems.
Further, the length of magnetic path of three stem stems is identical.
Further, magnetic circuit includes stem stem and magnetic cake.
Further, powder core class material includes iron powder, ferrum silica flour, ferrum aluminum silicon powder, ferrum nikel powder, non-crystalline flour, nanometer crystal powder, powder
The air gap of core class material is uniformly distributed.
Further, the both sides up and down of magnetic cake are provided with folder and yoke sheet, and stem stem is contacted with magnetic cake by folder.
Further, yoke sheet, magnetic cake, the through hole being provided centrally with running through up and down of folder, fixing device is fixed by through hole
Magnetic cake up and down.
Further, fixing device uses bolt, nut and flat shim, bolt pass sequentially through the yoke sheet of upside, the magnetic cake of upside,
The folder of upside, the folder of downside, the magnetic cake of downside, the yoke sheet of downside, flat shim are connected with nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) equal magnetic circuit described in the utility model full powder core high frequency solid reactor, thoroughly solves full powder core class material because of three
Uneven mutually and problem that three-phase reactor cannot be designed;
(2) equal magnetic circuit described in the utility model full powder core high frequency solid reactor, magnetic circuit is isometric, and three-phase equilibrium degree is high;
(3) equal magnetic circuit described in the utility model full powder core high frequency solid reactor, because using powder core class material, to height
Frequency circuit has the more preferable suitability, conventional reactor volume can be reduced 20%-30%;
(4) equal magnetic circuit described in the utility model full powder core high frequency solid reactor, in view of the ultra-low loss of powder core class material, produces
The overall losses of product compares silicon steel reactor can reduce by more than 50%;
(5) equal magnetic circuit described in the utility model full powder core high frequency solid reactor, the air gap of powder core class material is uniformly distributed, greatly
Amplitude decreases the leakage field that GAP goes out, and compares tradition silicon steel class reactor noise and reduces 5dB-10dB.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the stem stem sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that A/B/C three-phase equilibrium is write music line chart.
Fig. 5 is the ANSYS magnetic field simulation figure of stem stem triangular arranged.
In figure: 1 stem stem;2 magnetic cakes;3 coils;4 yoke sheets;5 folders;6 flat shims;7 bolts;8 nuts.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
As Figure 1-3, equal magnetic circuit described in the utility model full powder core high frequency solid reactor, a kind of equal magnetic circuit full powder core is high
The three-dimensional reactor of frequency, including magnetic core and coil 3, magnetic core includes the core in triangular arranged of three identical cylinder compositions
1, two identical rounded triangle of post or the magnetic cake 2 being positioned at stem stem about 1 both sides of circular composition, stem stem 1 and magnetic cake 2 by
Powder core class material is made, and coil 3 uses lenticular wire to be around in three stem stems 1.The length of magnetic path of three stem stems 1 is identical;Magnetic circuit includes
Stem stem 1 and magnetic cake 2;Powder core class material is iron powder, ferrum silica flour, ferrum aluminum silicon powder, ferrum nikel powder, non-crystalline flour, nanometer crystal powder, powder
The air gap of core class material is uniformly distributed;The both sides up and down of magnetic cake 2 are provided with folder 5 and yoke sheet 4, stem stem 1 by folder 5 with
Magnetic cake 2 contacts;Yoke sheet 4, magnetic cake 2, the through hole being provided centrally with running through up and down of folder 5, fixing device is solid by through hole
Surely lower magnetic cake 2 is lived in;Fixing device uses bolt 7, nut 8 and flat shim 6, bolt 7 pass sequentially through upside yoke sheet 4,
Magnetic cake 2, the folder 5 of upside, the folder 5 of downside, the magnetic cake 2 of downside, the yoke sheet 4 of downside, flat shim 6 and the spiral shell of upside
Female 8 are connected.
Embodiment two:
One of emphasis of the present utility model is: thoroughly solve full powder core class material because of three-phase imbalance, it is impossible to design three-phase
The problem of reactor.What prior art used is all the structure of a kind of plane, and B phase is between A phase and C phase, because A
Longer than B phase with the C phase length of magnetic path mutually, so three pole reactor can be caused uneven, this is the most to be solved in the utility model
One of sixty-four dollar question, it is simply that the imbalance problem between phase place.Plane can only be arranged at owing to prior art also exists three-phase
Technology prejudice, result in this area technology development stagnate always.This utility model by designing three-dimensional magnetic core,
By being magnetic cake 2 up and down, centre is into the shape that equilateral triangle is arranged.Why use said structure, be to examine based on following
Consider.Balance between three-phase to be realized, must realize position consistency and inside and outside difference can not occur between three-phase.And three
Denier wants consistent, namely the same, can only use stereoeffect.And have employed stereochemical structure, it is not connect each other
Lead to, the connection of three-phase can only be realized by a kind of structure.So problem is come, and uses what structure to realize the connection of three-phase?
This utility model have employed full powder core class material structure in view of three-phase, then attachment means is preferably also adopted by said structure, only
So it is only the implementation that this utility model is optimal.But this utility model is merely illustrative magnetic cake 2 and uses the full powder core class material to be
Preferred forms, is not meant to that the connection of the stem stem 1 of three-phase must use full powder core class material, as long as core can be realized
The connection of post 1, is all this utility model content to be protected.This utility model have employed the magnetic cake 2 of rounded triangle or circle
Concept, above-mentioned stem stem 1 is attached.After above-mentioned connection, it is achieved that beyond thought good effect, that is,
The three-phase equilibrium degree of magnetic circuit unexpectedly more collects neutralization than traditional triphase parameter and stablizes, and advantage is clearly.By contrast originally
Three-phase equilibrium degree curve table between the three-phase setting of utility model and plane of the prior art, the full powder core that the present embodiment uses
The stereochemical structure that the stem stem 1 of class material and magnetic cake 2 are constituted is to solve the best of breed of three-phase equilibrium problem at present.As long as use
The implementation solving three-phase equilibrium problem that above-mentioned principle is made, should be all protection category of the present utility model.
Embodiment three:
The two of emphasis of the present utility model are: if solving the heat dissipation problem of radio-frequency rector.In order to solve the problems referred to above, this
The technical staff in field often considers the angle from heat radiation, realizes the cooling of reactor by the way of improving area of dissipation.This reality
With novel, it it is the heat dissipation problem further improving powder core reactor.First, stereochemical structure angle connects than traditional planar structure
The spatial area contacted is big, it is assumed that create identical loss, then the space of heat radiation is the biggest, then the speed of heat radiation is the fastest,
Effect is the most obvious.Secondly, this utility model comes in coil 3 and magnetic core in view of the generation source of loss.Therefore, this is namely
Why this utility model uses lenticular wire as the reason of one of the shape of coil 3.It is known that lenticular wire is relative to traditional circle
Line, its area of dissipation is bigger and less relative to high frequency electric kelvin effect, during energy flows through lenticular wire, energy
Lose the least, cause dispelling the heat also few.Therefore, the utility model proposes the mode solving heat dissipation problem, by test, this
The heat radiation of utility model reduces 3k-5k relative to traditional method temperature rise.Above-mentioned principle is used to improve the enforcement of reactor heat dissipation problem
Mode, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model, repeat the most one by one.
Embodiment four:
The splicing of stem stem 1 and magnetic cake 2 uses connection member.Relatively common, connection member include flat shim 6, folder 5,
Folder 5, yoke sheet 4, nut 8 and bolt 7.First, by flat shim 6, yoke sheet 4, folder between the magnetic cake 2 of about two
Part 5, nut 8, bolt 7 are attached and fix.Due to before a splice, magnetic cake 2 is reserved and has connected to bolt 7
Through hole, it is possible to utilize through hole to make upper and lower two magnetic cakes 2 be connected in one by nut 8, bolt 7.And folder from top to bottom 5
The fixing of stem stem 1 can be realized, make magnetic cake 2 closely coupled with stem stem 1, it is achieved that stem stem 1 is securely fastened to two magnetic cakes 2
Inside the solid space formed.
Embodiment five:
Provide relevant parameter of the present utility model below in conjunction with actual product, further illustrate advantage of the present utility model.
As it is shown on figure 3,25A1.55mH (switching frequency 16kHz) three-phase full powder core reactor is row, randomly draws 28pcs and produce
Product are as sample, and A/B/C three-phase equilibrium is write music line chart.Product parameters: first-harmonic f:50Hz, impedance voltage U=12.17V ± 10%
(impedance voltage U=2* π * f*I*L), three-phase equilibrium degree≤5%.From fig. 4, it can be seen that A/B/C tri-phase deviation is the least, deviation
Maximum magnitude within 2.5%, < < 10%.Because using powder core, high-frequency circuit is had the more preferable suitability, can be by
Conventional reactor volume reduces 20%-30%.In view of the ultra-low loss of powder core material, the overall losses of product compares silicon steel reactance
Device can reduce by more than 50%.The air gap of powder core material powder core class material is uniformly distributed, and drastically reduce the area the leakage field that GAP goes out,
Compare tradition silicon steel class reactor noise and reduce the ANSYS magnetic field simulation that 5dB-10dB, Fig. 5 are stem stem 1 triangular arranged
Figure.
Certainly, foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is impossible to be considered for limiting reality of the present utility model
Execute example scope.This utility model is also not limited to the example above, and those skilled in the art are of the present utility model
Impartial change and the improvement etc. made in essential scope, all should belong in patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. an equal magnetic circuit full powder core high frequency solid reactor, including magnetic core and coil (3), it is characterised in that: magnetic core includes three
Being positioned at of the stem stem (1) in triangular arranged of individual identical cylinder composition, two identical rounded triangle or circular composition
The magnetic cake (2) of stem stem (1) up and down both sides, stem stem (1) and magnetic cake (2) made by powder core class material, and coil (3) is adopted
It is around in three stem stems (1) with lenticular wire.
Equal magnetic circuit the most according to claim 1 full powder core high frequency solid reactor, it is characterised in that: three stem stems (1)
The length of magnetic path identical.
Equal magnetic circuit the most according to claim 1 full powder core high frequency solid reactor, it is characterised in that: magnetic circuit includes stem stem (1)
With magnetic cake (2).
Equal magnetic circuit the most according to claim 1 full powder core high frequency solid reactor, it is characterised in that: powder core class material includes
Iron powder, ferrum silica flour, ferrum aluminum silicon powder, ferrum nikel powder, non-crystalline flour, nanometer crystal powder, the air gap of powder core class material is uniformly distributed.
Equal magnetic circuit the most according to claim 1 full powder core high frequency solid reactor, it is characterised in that: magnetic cake (2) upper
Lower both sides are provided with folder (5) and yoke sheet (4), and stem stem (1) is contacted with magnetic cake (2) by folder (5).
Equal magnetic circuit the most according to claim 5 full powder core high frequency solid reactor, it is characterised in that: yoke sheet (4), magnetic cake
(2), the through hole being provided centrally with running through up and down of folder (5), fixing device fixes upper and lower magnetic cake (2) by through hole.
Equal magnetic circuit the most according to claim 6 full powder core high frequency solid reactor, it is characterised in that: fixing device uses spiral shell
Bolt (7), nut (8) and flat shim (6), bolt (7) pass sequentially through upside yoke sheet (4), the magnetic cake (2) of upside,
Folder (5), the folder (5) of downside, the magnetic cake (2) of downside, the yoke sheet (4) of downside, flat shim (6) and the nut of upside
(8) it is connected.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105869830A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 青岛云路新能源科技有限公司 | Equivalent-magnetic-circuit full-powder-core high-frequency three-dimensional reactor |
US20210358674A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Santak Electronic (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Integrated inductive device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 CN CN201620437590.9U patent/CN205645433U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105869830A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 青岛云路新能源科技有限公司 | Equivalent-magnetic-circuit full-powder-core high-frequency three-dimensional reactor |
US20210358674A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Santak Electronic (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Integrated inductive device |
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