CN205642963U - Combined material box section testpieces changeover portion - Google Patents
Combined material box section testpieces changeover portion Download PDFInfo
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- CN205642963U CN205642963U CN201620443094.4U CN201620443094U CN205642963U CN 205642963 U CN205642963 U CN 205642963U CN 201620443094 U CN201620443094 U CN 201620443094U CN 205642963 U CN205642963 U CN 205642963U
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- testpieces
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- box section
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- band plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combined material box section testpieces changeover portion belongs to wing pressure test design field. It is including transition box section (1) and the setting is in testpieces link (2) and anchor clamps link (3) at transition box section both ends respectively, and wallboard (12) and web (13) connect gradually the appearance of constitution transition box section (1), and rib (11) setting is in transition box section (1) is inside, is used for dimension shape, testpieces linkage segment (2) are including outside butt joint band plate (21), inboard butt joint band plate (22) and dock curb plate (23), and parallel arrangement's outside butt joint band plate (21) presss from both sides tightly with inboard one end of docking band plate (22) each other wallboard (12), and to the direction of combined material box section testpieces is extended and is formed the other end that has the overlap joint groove, through this changeover portion, has eliminated the load offset at testpieces wallboard both ends, avoided the combined material wallboard at both ends owing to receive off -plate power the destruction that meets accident.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to wing strength test design field, especially relates to a kind of composite torsion-box
Testpieces changeover portion.
Background technology
Aircraft wing box section typically uses metal or composite to constitute, and the test of box section is mainly used in examining wallboard
The stability of structure and bearing capacity, it provides more real boundary condition for examination section wallboard, is long-pending
The component level test that in wood formula test, a class is important.The generally box section testpieces of metal structure is installed at its two ends
Having a circle metal angle box, for docking with test fixture, but this docking form is due to the bias of load,
A bigger local bending moment can be produced at testpieces two ends, the two ends of wallboard are produced bigger out-of-plane bending
Effect, this is for being not appropriate for the composite material laminated board structure of bearing plane external applied load, it is clear that be inapplicable,
By conventional result of the test this point the most provable, a lot of composite torsion-box testpieces are in docking area, two ends also
There occurs destruction, even have docking area, two ends to occur situation about destroying to occur prior to examination district, centre.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion,
Eliminate the load over centre amount at testpieces two ends, to avoid Composite Panels outside two ends are due to by face as far as possible
Power and there is accidental destruction, the most also should ensure that test install convenience.
This utility model changeover portion is arranged between described composite torsion-box testpieces and fixture, for institute
The bonding pad, end stating composite torsion-box testpieces is protected, including transition box section and be separately positioned on
The testpieces connection end at transition box section two ends and fixture connection end, wherein,
Described transition box section for including rib, wallboard and web, two pieces of wallboard symmetric designs, two pieces of soffit of girders
Plate symmetric design, wallboard and web are sequentially connected with the transition box section constituting box-like structure, and described rib is arranged on
Described transition box intrasegmental part, for carrying out dimension shape to transition box section;
Described testpieces linkage section includes outside docking band plate, inner side docking band plate and opposed side panel, mutually
The outside docking band plate be arrangeding in parallel docks one end of band plate and clamps described wallboard with inner side, and to described compound
The direction of material cartridge section testpieces extends the other end formed with overlap joint groove, between described inner side is docked on band plate
Every being provided with the notch being opened to described composite torsion-box testpieces direction, one end of described opposed side panel is fixed
On web.
Preferably, docking band plate in described outside docks band plate with described inner side and is bolted in described mistake
Cross the both sides, plate face of the wallboard of box section.
In such scheme preferably, described fixture connects end and includes four angle boxes, the one of four described angle boxes
End is separately positioned on four plate faces of transition box section end, and it is right that the other end is arranged to dock with fixture
Fishplate bar, described buttcover plate removably connects with described fixture.
In such scheme preferably, described web is provided with flange in the position near wallboard, described
Forming gap between flange and described wallboard, described inner side docking band plate is arranged in described gap.
Composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion of the present utility model is at it with composite torsion-box testpieces even
The one end connect is docked by two notches, and wherein, outside docking band plate docks what band plate was formed with inner side
Overlap joint groove is used for receiving and the base plate of fixing composite material box section testpieces, if arrange on inner side docking band plate
Dry notch is used for receiving the stringer end on described base plate, and additionally opposed side panel is used for docking and fixing compound
The side plate of material cartridge section testpieces, by above-mentioned connected mode, can test composite torsion-box securely
Part is fixed on changeover portion, can eliminate again the load over centre amount at testpieces wallboard two ends to greatest extent, as far as possible
Avoid Composite Panels at two ends owing to be there is accidental destruction by face external force.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a preferred embodiment of this utility model composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion.
Fig. 2 is that the testpieces of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 connects end structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion scheme of installation of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 is transition box section, and 2 connect end for testpieces, and 3 connect end for fixture;
11 is rib, and 12 is wallboard, and 13 is web;
21 dock band plate for outside, and 22 dock band plate for inner side, and 23 is opposed side panel, and 221 is notch.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearer, below in conjunction with this reality for the purpose making this utility model implement, technical scheme and advantage
With the accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out more detailed retouching
State.In the accompanying drawings, the most same or similar label represents same or similar element or has identical
Or the element of similar functions.Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than all
Embodiment.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, it is intended to be used for explaining this practicality
Novel, and it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ability
The every other embodiment that territory those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, all belongs to
Scope in this utility model protection.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is carried out specifically
Bright.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ",
"front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " etc. refer to
The orientation shown or position relationship, for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of description originally
Utility model and simplification describe rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific side
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that restriction to this utility model protection domain.
Below by embodiment, this utility model is described in further details.
This utility model provides a kind of composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion, tries for composite torsion-box
Testing part, increase changeover portion at testpieces two ends, changeover portion is also rectangular box section, changeover portion wallboard and testpieces
Wallboard by costal margin bar and docking band plate be attached, wherein Composite Material Stiffened Panel stringer end insert
Enter costal margin bar, changeover portion be attached by side plate with the web of testpieces, the changeover portion other end passes through
Angle box is attached with fixture.
Concrete, as described in Figure 1, this utility model composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion mainly included
Cross box section 1 and be separately positioned on testpieces connection end 2 and the fixture connection end 3 at transition box section 1 two ends,
Wherein, transition box section 1 is rectangular box assembling structure, and it includes rib 11, wallboard 12 and web 13, two
Block wallboard 12 symmetric design, two pieces of web 13 symmetric designs, wallboard 12 is sequentially connected with web 13
Constituting the transition box section 1 of box-like structure, it is internal that described rib 11 is arranged on described transition box section 1, for right
Transition box section carries out tieing up shape.
It is understood that the master that transition box section 1 is the present embodiment composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion
Body, its basic configuration is consistent with described composite torsion-box testpieces, is essentially described composite wood magazine
The extension of section testpieces, four limits surrounding described transition box section 1 are respectively wallboard 12 and web 13,
Wallboard 12 as the upper bottom of transition box section 1, by docking band plate (include interior outside jointing strip plate,
Afterwards describe in detail) connect composite torsion-box testpieces upper and lower plates, in like manner, web 13 is as mistake
Cross the left and right side of box section 1, connect composite torsion-box by opposed side panel (23, describe in detail afterwards)
The left and right plate of testpieces, rib 11 is as dimension shape structure, and it is generally located on the two ends of transition box section 1, standby
Selecting in embodiment, it can also be filled in the inside of whole transition box section 1, in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 1
Shown in, rib 11 includes orthogonal some costal margin bars, constitutes similar cellular or box-packed structure.
With reference to Fig. 2, described testpieces linkage section 2 includes outside docking band plate 21, inner side docking band plate 22
And opposed side panel 23, it is to be understood that testpieces linkage section 2 is provided in described composite wood magazine
Between section testpieces and transition box section 1, for connecting both structures, therefore, its structure and transition box section
1 is similar to, and also includes four the plate faces surrounding square structure, the most upper and lower two docking band plates, and a left side
Right two opposed side panels, wherein, arbitrary docking band plate is to be made up of two plates being parallel to each other, and is respectively
Outside docking band plate 21 docks band plate 22 with inner side, and opposed side panel 23 is then only a plate face.
Concrete, refer again to Fig. 2, outside docking band plate 21 arranged in parallel and inner side jointing strip
One end of plate 22 clamps described wallboard 12, and extends formation to the direction of described composite torsion-box testpieces
With the other end of overlap joint groove, docking band plate 22 in described inner side is arranged at intervals with and is opened to described composite
The notch 221 in box section testpieces direction, web 13 can directly be fixed in one end of described opposed side panel 23
On, in an alternate embodiment, the structure of opposed side panel 23 can also be carried out as docking band plate
Design, by achieving a butt joint by the way of the buttcover plate clamped beam web 13 in outside in two.
In the present embodiment, described outside docking band plate 21 docks band plate 22 with described inner side and is bolted
In the both sides, plate face of the wallboard 12 of described transition box section, in other alternate embodiment, it is also possible to pass through
Clamping, glued joint or the fixed form such as welding is attached.
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1, described fixture connects end 3 and includes four angle boxes, four described angle boxes
One end be separately positioned on four plate faces of transition box section end, concrete, four angle boxes are separately positioned on
On two wallboards 12 and two webs 13, it is right that the other end of angle box is arranged to dock with fixture
Fishplate bar, described buttcover plate removably connects with described fixture.
It is understood that the structure of described angle box can be varied, such as triangular structure and tetragon
Structure, what above-mentioned triangular structure was concrete includes two orthogonal plate faces, and it is steady to strengthen it by hypotenuse
Qualitative, a plate face in two orthogonal plate faces is solid by the connected mode of bolt or welding or splicing
It is scheduled on wallboard 12 or web 13, another plate face is provided with some screws, is bolted
Mode is connected on fixture, or is connected to test in loaded member, such as pressurized strut.
Transition box section 1 is at the structure connecting end 2 away from testpieces, and its wallboard 12 is permissible with web 13
It is Integral design, it is also possible to be to be linked together, if both are integrated by modes such as welding or bolt connections
Design, as shown in Figure 1 or 2, then when transition box section is in time connecting extension at end 2 near testpieces, wall
Plate 12 and web 13 form bifurcated, concrete, and now, described web 13 is in the position near wallboard
The place of putting is provided with flange, and the flange number of degrees are 90 degree, i.e. vertical with wallboard 12 by original web 13
Relationship evolvement is the parallel relation of described flange and described wallboard 12, thus, described flange and described wallboard
Will form gap between 12, described inner side docking band plate 22 i.e. may be provided in described gap.So,
Dock band plate 21 not only by inner side docking band plate 22 with outside and clamp described wallboard 12, further through wallboard
12 clamp described inner side with the flange of web 13 docks band plate 22, defines firm connected mode.
What Fig. 3 gave composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion specifically applies signal.As it is shown on figure 3, it is multiple
Condensation material box section testpieces is arranged between two composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portions, and by above-mentioned two
Individual composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion joint test fixture respectively and constraint fixture, thus it is multiple to complete wing
The strength test of condensation material testpieces.
Composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion of the present utility model is at it with composite torsion-box testpieces even
The one end connect is docked by two notches, and wherein, outside docking band plate docks what band plate was formed with inner side
Overlap joint groove is used for receiving and the base plate of fixing composite material box section testpieces, if arrange on inner side docking band plate
Dry notch is used for receiving the stringer end on described base plate, and additionally opposed side panel is used for docking and fixing compound
The side plate of material cartridge section testpieces, by above-mentioned connected mode, can test composite torsion-box securely
Part is fixed on changeover portion, can eliminate again the load over centre amount at testpieces wallboard two ends to greatest extent, as far as possible
Avoid Composite Panels at two ends owing to be there is accidental destruction by face external force.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than
It is limited.Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, this area general
Lead to and skilled artisans appreciate that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be repaiied by it
Change, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make phase
The essence answering technical scheme departs from the spirit and scope of this utility model each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (4)
1. a composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion; it is arranged between described composite torsion-box testpieces and fixture; for the bonding pad, end of described composite torsion-box testpieces is protected; it is characterized in that; testpieces connection end (2) including transition box section (1) and being separately positioned on transition box section (1) two ends and fixture connection end (3); wherein
Described transition box section (1) is for including rib (11), wallboard (12) and web (13), two pieces of wallboard (12) symmetric designs, two pieces of web (13) symmetric designs, wallboard (12) and web (13) are sequentially connected with the transition box section (1) constituting box-like structure, it is internal that described rib (11) is arranged on described transition box section (1), for transition box section (1) carries out dimension shape;
Described testpieces connects end (2) and includes outside docking band plate (21), inner side docking band plate (22) and opposed side panel (23), outside docking band plate (21) arranged in parallel is docked one end of band plate (22) and is clamped described wallboard (12) with inner side, and the other end formed with overlap joint groove is extended to the direction of described composite torsion-box testpieces, it is arranged at intervals with, on described inner side docking band plate (22), the notch (221) being opened to described composite torsion-box testpieces direction, on the beam fixed at one end web (13) of described opposed side panel (23).
2. composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outside docking band plate (21) is docked band plate (22) and is bolted the both sides, plate face of the wallboard (12) described transition box section (1) with described inner side.
3. composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture connects end (3) and includes four angle boxes, one end of four described angle boxes is separately positioned on four plate faces of transition box section (1) end, the other end is arranged to the buttcover plate docked with fixture, and described buttcover plate removably connects with described fixture.
4. composite torsion-box testpieces changeover portion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described web (13) is provided with flange in the position near wallboard (12), forming gap between described flange and described wallboard (12), described inner side docking band plate (22) is arranged in described gap.
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CN201620443094.4U CN205642963U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Combined material box section testpieces changeover portion |
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CN201620443094.4U CN205642963U (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Combined material box section testpieces changeover portion |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110501467A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-26 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | A kind of connection structure of wing box specimen of plane |
WO2020107531A1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | Upper wall end and wall plate connection integral corner box assembly |
WO2020107530A1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | Box section docking assembly and docking method and application therefor for different load levels |
CN112857762A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Transition section for semi-ellipsoid structural strength test |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201620443094.4U patent/CN205642963U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020107530A1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-04 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | Box section docking assembly and docking method and application therefor for different load levels |
WO2020107531A1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | Upper wall end and wall plate connection integral corner box assembly |
CN110501467A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-26 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | A kind of connection structure of wing box specimen of plane |
CN112857762A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Transition section for semi-ellipsoid structural strength test |
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