CN205642357U - A settlement observation ware for photovoltaic power plant on water - Google Patents

A settlement observation ware for photovoltaic power plant on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205642357U
CN205642357U CN201620368678.XU CN201620368678U CN205642357U CN 205642357 U CN205642357 U CN 205642357U CN 201620368678 U CN201620368678 U CN 201620368678U CN 205642357 U CN205642357 U CN 205642357U
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China
Prior art keywords
floating drum
scale
link
fixed block
sedimentation
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CN201620368678.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶筱
杜国庆
蒋克勇
穆峰
杨静静
梅雷
万锦超
帅文清
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China Energy Engineering Group Anhui Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Energy Engineering Group Anhui Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620368678.XU priority Critical patent/CN205642357U/en
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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a settlement observation ware for photovoltaic power plant on water compares with prior art to have solved and to discover in time that lake bottom subsides the defect of phenomenon. The utility model discloses a settlement measurement subassembly, a settlement measurement subassembly be including subsiding scale A, subsides scale A and run through perpendicularly to install constitute sliding fit on the flotation pontoon and with the flotation pontoon, and the bottom of subsiding scale A is equipped with linkage ring A, and pull rope A passes linkage ring A, sighting rod height adjustment seat A install perpendicularly on the flotation pontoon and be located subside scale A by, indicateing arm A, the directional scale A that subsides of indicateing arm A are installed to sighting rod height adjustment seat A's top. The utility model discloses can in time discover lake bottom's the condition of subsiding to in time adjust the photovoltaic power plant's on water fixed body load of breaking down, guaranteed photovoltaic power plant's on water fixed effect.

Description

A kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne
Technical field
This utility model relates to photovoltaic plant technical field waterborne, a kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne.
Background technology
Water surface photovoltaic power station now has been widely used, and for ground light overhead utility, water surface photovoltaic power station has Economization on land, light application time length, generating efficiency high.Meanwhile, generating buoyancy aid may also suppress algal grown to the water effect of blocking, and reduces water yield evaporation.Water body directly cools down the generating efficiency that can improve about 10% to photovoltaic panel and cable.Therefore in short supply along with ground resource, photovoltaic plant waterborne is progressively promoted.Due to the geological characteristics of lakebed, though the passage of time all can generation sedimentation phenomenon in various degree.After the sedimentation phenomenon of lakebed occurs, what water surface photovoltaic power station was fixed casts anchor fixed body then according to the difference of sedimentation degree, the fixed body that casts anchor then bears different buoyancies, therefore after lakebed generation sedimentation phenomenon, need the fixed body that casts anchor is carried out weight adjustment, be just able to effectively to be fixed by floating drum.Therefore, the most effectively find that the sedimentation phenomenon of lakebed has become as urgent need and solves the technical problem that.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect in order to solve cannot find in time in prior art lakebed sedimentation phenomenon, it is provided that a kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne solves the problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne, including the floating drum swum on the water surface, sink to the undersurface fixed block A and the fixed block B that casts anchor that casts anchor, photovoltaic apparatus waterborne is installed on floating drum, the bottom of floating drum is provided with link A and link B, the mount point of link A, the central point of floating drum and the mount point of link B 3 are the most linearly arranged, the fixed block A and the fixed block B that casts anchor that casts anchor is positioned at the both sides of floating drum, the fixed block A that casts anchor is positioned at link A side, the fixed block B that casts anchor is positioned at link B side, the two ends of pulling rope A are separately mounted to link A and cast anchor on fixed block B, the two ends of pulling rope B are separately mounted to link B and cast anchor on fixed block A,
Also including that the first settlement measurement assembly, the first settlement measurement assembly include that sedimentation scale A, sedimentation scale A extend vertically through to be arranged on floating drum and constitute with floating drum and be slidably matched, the bottom of sedimentation scale A is provided with linkage ring A, pulling rope A and passes linkage ring A;Mark post height adjusting seat A is vertically mounted on floating drum and is positioned at by sedimentation scale A, and the top of mark post height adjusting seat A is provided with indicateing arm A, indicateing arm A and points to sedimentation scale A.
Also include the second settlement measurement assembly, second settlement measurement assembly includes settling scale B and mark post height adjusting seat B, sedimentation scale B run through be vertically mounted on floating drum and with floating drum constitute be slidably matched, sedimentation scale B bottom be provided with linkage ring B, pulling rope B through linkage ring B;Mark post height adjusting seat B is vertically mounted on floating drum and is positioned at by sedimentation scale B, and the top of mark post height adjusting seat B is provided with indicateing arm B, indicateing arm B and points to sedimentation scale B.
Described mark post height adjusting seat A includes pedestal, and the sidepiece of pedestal is provided with screwing bolts, and pedestal is longitudinally provided with mesopore, and indicateing arm A is inserted in mesopore, and indicateing arm A is against in pedestal by screwing bolts.
It is embedded with several pulleys on described floating drum and several pulleys are respectively positioned on the installation junction settling scale A with floating drum.
The described fixed block A that casts anchor is provided with link C, pulling rope B and is arranged on link C.
Beneficial effect
A kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne of the present utility model, compared with prior art can find the sedimentation situation of lakebed in time, thus adjust the fixed body load-carrying of casting anchor of photovoltaic plant waterborne in time, it is ensured that the fixed effect of photovoltaic plant waterborne.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the first settlement measurement assembly and the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the second settlement measurement assembly in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fixed block A of casting anchor;
Wherein, 1-the first settlement measurement assembly, 2-mark post height adjusting seat A, 3-floating drum, 4-photovoltaic apparatus waterborne, 5-cast anchor fixed block B, 7-pulling rope A, 8-pulling rope B, 9-second settlement measurement assembly, 10-linkage ring B, 11-linkage ring A, 12-pulley, 13-pedestal, 14-mesopore, 15-screwing bolts, 16-link A, 17-link B, 18-mark post height adjusting seat B, 19-indicateing arm B, 20-link C, 21-indicateing arm A, 22-sedimentation scale A, the 23-of fixed block A, 6-that cast anchor settles scale B.
Detailed description of the invention
By making, architectural feature of the present utility model and effect of being reached are had a better understanding and awareness, coordinate detailed description in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, be described as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne described in the utility model, including the floating drum 3 swum on the water surface, sink to the undersurface fixed block A5 and the fixed block B6 that casts anchor that casts anchor, photovoltaic apparatus 4(photovoltaic panel waterborne is installed) on floating drum 3, the fixed block A5 and the fixed block B6 that casts anchor that casts anchor sinks under water, for being fixed floating drum 3.The bottom of floating drum 3 is provided with link A16 and link B17, and the mount point of the mount point of link A16, the central point of floating drum 3 and link B17 3 is the most linearly arranged, i.e. link A16 and link B17 arranges in a symmetry for floating drum 3.In actual applications, 3, floating drum use link and the fixed block that casts anchor be fixed can also, but still there will be corresponding drift.Therefore at this, for floating drum 3, link A16 and link B17 being formed 2 spacing fixing, fixed effect is more preferable.The fixed block A5 and the fixed block B6 that casts anchor that casts anchor is positioned at the both sides of floating drum 3, and the fixed block A5 that casts anchor is positioned at link A16 side, and the fixed block B6 that casts anchor is positioned at link B17 side.The two ends of pulling rope A7 are separately mounted to link A16 and cast anchor on fixed block B6, and the two ends of pulling rope B8 are separately mounted to link B17 and cast anchor on fixed block A5, are arranged on link C20 as it is shown on figure 3, the fixed block A5 that casts anchor is provided with link C20, pulling rope B8.Pulling rope A7 and pulling rope B8 is arranged crosswise, for the link A16 of floating drum 3, by pulling rope A7 and the fixed block B6 that casts anchor be one oblique drop-down fixing;For the link B17 of floating drum 3, by pulling rope B8 and the fixed block A5 that casts anchor be one oblique drop-down fixing, thus by stable for floating drum 3 fixing, exactly because also this fixed form, just the observation for sedimentation provides Floor layer Technology support.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the first settlement measurement assembly 1 and the second settlement measurement assembly 9 are used to observe sedimentation phenomenon.First settlement measurement assembly 1 includes that sedimentation scale A22, sedimentation scale A22 extend vertically through to be arranged on floating drum 3 and constitute with floating drum 3 and is slidably matched, and sedimentation scale A22 can move up and down on floating drum 3.The mode that sedimentation scale A22 and floating drum 3 are slidably matched can use various ways of the prior art, as arranged projection on sedimentation scale A22, floating drum 3 arranges groove, is installed by protruding and groove cooperation.Can also be embedded with several pulleys 12 on floating drum 3, several pulleys 12 are respectively positioned on the installation junction of sedimentation scale A22 and floating drum 3, and the motion that sedimentation scale A22 realizes both by the slip of multiple pulleys 12 coordinates.
The bottom of sedimentation scale A22 is provided with linkage ring A11, pulling rope A7 and passes linkage ring A11, is i.e. hung with pulling rope A7 phase by sedimentation scale A22 by linkage ring A11, and the upper and lower displacement of pulling rope A7 then can drive the upper and lower displacement of sedimentation scale A22.In order to the degree carrying out displacement is observed, being provided with mark post height adjusting seat A2, mark post height adjusting seat A2 and can carry out the adjustment of indicateing arm A21 upper and lower displacement by sedimentation scale A22, it is arranged on floating drum 3.Indicateing arm A21 is arranged on the top of mark post height adjusting seat A2, and indicateing arm A21 points to sedimentation scale A22.Owing to indicateing arm A21 is to be fixed on floating drum 3 by mark post height adjusting seat A2, and settling scale A22 is to hang with pulling rope A7 phase, therefore when moving on sedimentation scale A22 is under the drive of pulling rope A7, it is possible to observe current degree of displacement on indicateing arm A21.
In like manner, the second settlement measurement assembly 9 also includes settling scale B23 and mark post height adjusting seat B18.Sedimentation scale B23 run through be vertically mounted on floating drum 3 and with floating drum 3 constitute be slidably matched, sedimentation scale B23 also be able to move up and down on floating drum.The bottom of sedimentation scale B23 is provided with linkage ring B10, pulling rope B8 and passes linkage ring B10, can be driven the upper and lower displacement of sedimentation scale B23 by the up and down motion of pulling rope B8.Mark post height adjusting seat B18 is vertically mounted on floating drum 3 and is positioned at by sedimentation scale B23, and the top of mark post height adjusting seat B18 is provided with indicateing arm B19, indicateing arm B19 and points to sedimentation scale B23.
Mark post height adjusting seat B18 is identical with the structure of mark post height adjusting seat A2, mark post height adjusting seat A2 includes pedestal 13, the sidepiece of pedestal 13 is provided with screwing bolts 15, pedestal 13 is longitudinally provided with mesopore 14, indicateing arm A21 is inserted in mesopore 14, by screwing bolts 15, indicateing arm A21 is against in pedestal 13 again, forms the fixing of indicateing arm A21.
Also provide for the observation procedure of a kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne at this, comprise the following steps:
The first step, the installation of settlement observation device.At this, pulling rope B8, pulling rope A7, the fixed block A5 and the fixed block B6 that casts anchor that casts anchor are all that early stage is the most mounted, only the linkage ring A11 of sedimentation scale A22 need to be arranged on pulling rope B8, pulling rope B8 is made to pass linkage ring A11, the linkage ring B10 of sedimentation scale B23 is arranged on pulling rope A7 so that pulling rope A7 passes linkage ring B10.In actual applications, linkage ring A11 and linkage ring B10 can may be designed to the enclosed construction of band opening, it is possible to facilitate execute-in-place.During here, linkage ring A11 and linkage ring B10 is separately mounted on pulling rope A7 and pulling rope B8, it is possible to according to the situation observing current lakebed on indicateing arm A21 and indicateing arm B19.For more convenient use, in this step, mark post height adjusting seat A2 and mark post height adjusting seat B18 can be regulated so that indicateing arm A21 and indicateing arm B19 is all directed at sedimentation scale A22 and the zero graduation value of sedimentation scale B23, and such later stage is more convenient to the observation of sedimentation.
Second step, the judgement of settling phase.Owing to the sedimentation of lakebed is formed through long-term, and the precipitation of short time or lake surface evaporate with bringing the down or up of horizontal plane, but it is the recovered change of short cycle, and sedimentation is the irrecoverable change of long time period, therefore, can be after long time period T, as sedimentation situation is observed by half a year to one year again.After half a year or one-year age, the indicateing arm B19 of the indicateing arm A21 and mark post height adjusting seat B18 that observe mark post height adjusting seat A2 judges whether current photovoltaic apparatus waterborne 4 exists sedimentation phenomenon.Its determination methods is as follows:
(1) when mark post height adjusting seat A2 indicateing arm A21 settle scale A22 original indicating graduation on the basis of move time or mark post height adjusting seat B18 indicateing arm B19 settle scale B23 original indicating graduation on the basis of move time, illustrate current river bed there occurs local sedimentation.If as it is shown in figure 1, cast anchor, fixed block A5 or the fixed block B6 that casts anchor sinks (when lakebed occurs local sedimentation), the fixed block A5 or the fixed block B6 that casts anchor that casts anchor can pull pulling rope B8 or pulling rope A7 to move down, and swims in the floating drum 3 on lake surface the most motionless.Sedimentation scale A22 or sedimentation scale B23 is under the drop-down active force of pulling rope B8 or pulling rope A7 drives, floating drum 3 moves down, owing to the indicateing arm A21 on floating drum 3 or indicateing arm B19 is motionless, thereby indicate that mark A21 or indicateing arm B19 relative to sedimentation scale A22 or settles scale B23 then in shifting state on the basis of original indicating graduation.
(2) when mark post height adjusting seat A2 indicateing arm A21 settle scale A22 original indicating graduation on the basis of move time and mark post height adjusting seat B18 indicateing arm B19 settle scale B23 original indicating graduation on the basis of move time, illustrate that current river bed there occurs bulk settling.In actual applications, indicateing arm A21 and indicateing arm B19 folding process on the basis of original indicating graduation can consider, then be possibly due to the change of water level and formed, and based on long time period for, situation about rising on river bed also will not be occurred in addition to sedimentation phenomenon to occur.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle, principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; simply principle of the present utility model described in above-described embodiment and description; on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the range of claimed this utility model.The protection domain that this utility model requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. the settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne,Including the floating drum (3) swum on the water surface、Sink to the undersurface fixed block A(5 that casts anchor) and the fixed block B(6 that casts anchor),Photovoltaic apparatus waterborne (4) is installed on floating drum (3),The bottom of floating drum (3) is provided with link A(16) and link B(17),Link A(16) mount point、The central point of floating drum (3) and link B(17) mount point 3 the most linearly arrange,Cast anchor fixed block A(5) and the fixed block B(6 that casts anchor) it is positioned at the both sides of floating drum (3),Cast anchor fixed block A(5) it is positioned at link A(16) side,Cast anchor fixed block B(6) it is positioned at link B(17) side,Pulling rope A(7) two ends be separately mounted to link A(16) and the fixed block B(6 that casts anchor) on,Pulling rope B(8) two ends be separately mounted to link B(17) and the fixed block A(5 that casts anchor) on,
    It is characterized in that: also include the first settlement measurement assembly (1), first settlement measurement assembly (1) includes settling scale A(22), sedimentation scale A(22) extend vertically through that to be arranged on floating drum (3) upper and constitute with floating drum (3) and be slidably matched, sedimentation scale A(22) bottom be provided with linkage ring A(11), pulling rope A(7) through linkage ring A(11);Mark post height adjusting seat A(2) to be vertically mounted on floating drum (3) upper and be positioned at sedimentation scale A(22) other, mark post height adjusting seat A(2) top indicateing arm A(21 is installed), indicateing arm A(21) point to sedimentation scale A(22).
  2. A kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include the second settlement measurement assembly (9), second settlement measurement assembly (9) includes settling scale B(23) and mark post height adjusting seat B(18), sedimentation scale B(23) run through that to be vertically mounted on floating drum (3) upper and constitute with floating drum (3) and be slidably matched, sedimentation scale B(23) bottom be provided with linkage ring B(10), pulling rope B(8) through linkage ring B(10);Mark post height adjusting seat B(18) to be vertically mounted on floating drum (3) upper and be positioned at sedimentation scale B(23) other, mark post height adjusting seat B(18) top indicateing arm B(19 is installed), indicateing arm B(19) point to sedimentation scale B(23).
  3. A kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mark post height adjusting seat A(2) include pedestal (13), the sidepiece of pedestal (13) is provided with screwing bolts (15), pedestal (13) is longitudinally provided with mesopore (14), indicateing arm A(21) it is inserted in mesopore (14), screwing bolts (15) is by indicateing arm A(21) be against in pedestal (13).
  4. A kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be embedded with several pulleys (12) on described floating drum (3) and several pulleys (12) are respectively positioned on sedimentation scale A(22) and the installation junction of floating drum (3).
  5. A kind of settlement observation device for photovoltaic plant waterborne the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described fixed block A(5 that casts anchor) it is provided with link C(20), pulling rope B(8) it is arranged on link C(20) on.
CN201620368678.XU 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A settlement observation ware for photovoltaic power plant on water Withdrawn - After Issue CN205642357U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620368678.XU CN205642357U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A settlement observation ware for photovoltaic power plant on water

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620368678.XU CN205642357U (en) 2016-04-27 2016-04-27 A settlement observation ware for photovoltaic power plant on water

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105716574A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 中国能源建设集团安徽省电力设计院有限公司 Settlement observer used on waterborne photovoltaic power station and observation method of settlement observer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105716574A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-06-29 中国能源建设集团安徽省电力设计院有限公司 Settlement observer used on waterborne photovoltaic power station and observation method of settlement observer
CN105716574B (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-11-21 中国能源建设集团安徽省电力设计院有限公司 A kind of settlement observation device and its observation procedure for photovoltaic plant waterborne

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Granted publication date: 20161012

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