CN205642243U - A utensil is examined to appearance for detecting crankshaft counterweight part - Google Patents

A utensil is examined to appearance for detecting crankshaft counterweight part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205642243U
CN205642243U CN201620435969.6U CN201620435969U CN205642243U CN 205642243 U CN205642243 U CN 205642243U CN 201620435969 U CN201620435969 U CN 201620435969U CN 205642243 U CN205642243 U CN 205642243U
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model
profile
balance weight
appearance
groove
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CN201620435969.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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麻阿妍
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Shannxi Diesel Engine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Shannxi Diesel Engine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an utensil is examined to appearance for detecting crankshaft counterweight part has and corresponds the same appearance with the requirement of crankshaft counterweight part appearance profile and detect the model body, and the appearance detects and all is equipped with unilateral V type groove in the middle of the terminal surface under model up end and the model on the model body, and the appearance detects the middle red -tape operation hole of establishing of model body. The utility model discloses a central alignment difficulty and the long problem of check -out time that exist are exempted to centering core wire or realize automatic centering to the groove on the plane in the frock among the prior art, simple structure, maneuverability is good, stability is good, uses safe and reliable, convenient operation, long service life effectively improves the appearance detection quality and the prior art 0 of crankshaft counterweight blank, better assurance the normal equilibrium volume and the operation of bent axle.

Description

For detecting the profile cubing of crankshaft balance weight part
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Machining Technology field, is specifically related to a kind of profile cubing for detecting crankshaft balance weight part.
Background technology
Crankshaft balance weight part is one of pass weight part of diesel engine, and blank is that forging forms through profile gas cutting, and because the blank shape flange after gas cutting is bigger, and profile surplus is uneven, brings the biggest difficulty to the line inspection blank before machining.nullWherein before the processing of crankshaft balance weight part there is technical bottleneck and be in inspection of blank: as shown in Figure 1,In place of this part needs to process, i.e. External Shape Machining Arc 12 radius is R500,Because the Machining Arc center 14 of radius R500 is 160 away from part upper surface 11 distance,Detection profile time due to this sized central i.e. R500 round dot be bulk,So there will be on the upper side or on the lower side,Because the part upper surface 11 of this part part shoulder end face 13 away from both sides is non-machined surface,Cause and often occur that part upper surface 11 cannot ensure to both sides part shoulder end face 13 distance 87 when processing R500 arc surface,After causing sharp processing, part upper surface 11 and both sides part shoulder end face 13 are less than normal apart from often occurring,Dimension overproof,And then cause this pts wt to reduce、Overproof,Overall dimensions is unable to reach drawing requirement.Crankshaft balance weight weight overproof, can affect normal equilibrium amount and the operation of bent axle, will detect blank as breach for this, and propose to improve before the processing of this crankshaft balance weight.
Utility model content
This utility model solves the technical problem that: provide a kind of profile cubing for detecting crankshaft balance weight part, this utility model uses centrage or the groove in plane in frock is realized self-centering, exempt center centering difficulty and the problem of time length present in prior art, simple in construction, operability is good, good stability, safe and reliable, easy to operate, service life is long, it is effectively improved profile measurement quality and the detection efficiency of crankshaft balance weight blank, preferably ensure that normal equilibrium amount and the operation of bent axle.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: for detecting the profile cubing of crankshaft balance weight part, there is identical profile measurement model body corresponding with crankshaft balance weight part outline requirement, it is equipped with monolateral double V-groove in the middle of model upper surface on described profile measurement model body and model lower surface, in the middle of described profile measurement model body, sets auxiliary operation hole.
Wherein, the model profile arc radius of described profile measurement model body lower part both sides is identical with the External Shape Machining Arc radius of both sides, crankshaft balance weight part bottom, distance between center of arc and the model upper surface of described model profile circular arc is equal to the distance between Machining Arc center and the part upper surface of External Shape Machining Arc, and the distance between described model upper surface and model shoulder end face is equal to the distance between part upper surface and part shoulder end face.
Further, described monolateral double V-groove includes straight flange and hypotenuse, distance between described straight flange and model centrage is 0.3mm, angle between described straight flange and hypotenuse is 45 degree, described straight flange and hypotenuse bottom junctions pass through round-corner transition, described radius of corner is 2mm, and the degree of depth of described monolateral double V-groove is 20mm, and described monolateral double V-groove is provided with groove.
Further, described profile measurement model body uses the steel board through Overheating Treatment to make.
This utility model advantage compared with prior art:
1, this utility model uses centrage or the groove on double V-groove monolateral in frock is realized self-centering, exempt center centering difficulty and the problem of detection time length present in prior art, centering location is convenient, is effectively improved the detection efficiency of crankshaft balance weight blank;
2, this utility model simple in construction, operability is good, and good stability is safe and reliable, and easy to operate, service life is long, can be effectively improved the profile measurement quality of crankshaft balance weight blank, preferably ensure that normal equilibrium amount and the operation of bent axle;
3, this utility model profile measurement model body uses steel board to make, and deflection is little, good stability;Profile measurement model body is carried out heat treatment and the 50-55HRC that hardens, can improve service life, improve detection dimensional accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of crankshaft balance weight part in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of profile measurement model body in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is I schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that this utility model uses view.
Detailed description of the invention
1-4 describes embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
For detecting the profile cubing of crankshaft balance weight part, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, there is identical profile measurement model body 2 corresponding with crankshaft balance weight part 1 appearance profile requirement, concrete, model profile circular arc 23 radius of both sides, described profile measurement model body 2 bottom is identical with External Shape Machining Arc 12 radius of both sides, crankshaft balance weight part 1 bottom, distance between center of arc 26 and the model upper surface 24 of described model profile circular arc 23 is equal to the distance between Machining Arc center 14 and the part upper surface 11 of External Shape Machining Arc 12, distance between described model upper surface 24 and model shoulder end face 25 is equal to the distance between part upper surface 11 and part shoulder end face 13, auxiliary operation hole 22 is set in the middle of described profile measurement model body 2.
Model upper surface 24 and centre, model lower surface 28 on described profile measurement model body 2 are equipped with monolateral double V-groove 21, concrete, as shown in Figure 3, described monolateral double V-groove 21 includes straight flange 211 and hypotenuse 212, distance between described straight flange 211 and model centrage 27 is 0.3mm, angle between described straight flange 211 and hypotenuse 212 is 45 degree, described straight flange 211 and hypotenuse 212 bottom junctions are by fillet 213 transition, described fillet 213 radius is 2mm, the degree of depth of described monolateral double V-groove 21 is 20mm, described monolateral double V-groove 21 is provided with groove, facilitate centering, avoid determining back and forth Central of the parts, improve accuracy in detection and detection efficiency.
The following aspects is mainly analyzed by this utility model when design: first analyzes problem present in detection, finds out difficult point during piece test, it is ensured that the reliability of detection and stationarity;Secondly consider operative employee's reliability and stability in use, improve detection efficiency and detection quality, meet drawing and technological requirement;Simultaneously it is contemplated that the selection of profile measurement model rapidoprint, structure design etc..The feasibility study of processing content, mainly can be economic, practical on the premise of ensureing the requirement of crankshaft balance weight part 1 profile measurement, therefore profile measurement model body 2 uses centrage or the groove in upper plane is realized self centering function, exempt and prior art is detected by line alignment time before determining Spot detection back and forth, it is ensured that meet onsite application requirement.
Using method with this utility model detection crankshaft balance weight part 1 blank shape: as shown in Figure 4, first by center alignment in plane on profile measurement model body 2 and crankshaft balance weight part 1, then the monolateral double V-groove 21 to profile measurement model body 2 upper and lower end face, and monolateral double V-groove 21 groove of the upper and lower end face to profile measurement model body 2, then stick together with plane on crankshaft balance weight part 1;Finally being lived by profile measurement model body 2 with left hand, the right hand detects, and thus can carry out the profile measurement of crankshaft balance weight part 1 blank, after the profile measurement of this group crankshaft balance weight part 1 blank is complete, unclamps left hand, takes off profile measurement model body 2.Repeat above-mentioned method and detect the overall dimensions of each crankshaft balance weight part 1 blank.
This utility model is an entirety, on profile measurement model body 2 and crankshaft balance weight part 1, plane combination one is reinstated, use centrage principle, for avoiding repeating centering during detection, adjusting back and forth, and for extending the service life of cubing, steel board is used to make profile measurement model body 2, and carry out heat treatment, harden 50-55HRC, make it have deflection little, good stability, not only ensure that profile measurement quality and the dimensional accuracy of crankshaft balance weight part 1 blank, can improve the service life of profile measurement model body 2 simultaneously.
Through field adjustable and tracking, the overall dimensions of the crankshaft balance weight part 1 of this utility model and detection method detection thereof all meets drawing requirement, it uses centrage or the groove in plane in frock is realized self-centering, exempt center centering difficulty and the problem of time length present in prior art, simple in construction, operability is good, good stability, safe and reliable, easy to operate, service life is long, is effectively improved profile measurement quality and the detection efficiency of crankshaft balance weight blank, preferably ensure that normal equilibrium amount and the operation of bent axle.
Above-described embodiment, preferred embodiment the most of the present utility model, not for limiting this utility model practical range, therefore all equivalence changes done with content described in this utility model claim, within this utility model right all should be included in.

Claims (4)

1. for detecting the profile cubing of crankshaft balance weight part, it is characterized in that: have and require corresponding identical profile measurement model body (2) with crankshaft balance weight part (1) appearance profile, model upper surface (24) and model lower surface (28) middle being equipped with in the middle of monolateral double V-groove (21), described profile measurement model body (2) on described profile measurement model body (2) set auxiliary operation hole (22).
Profile cubing for detecting crankshaft balance weight part the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: model profile circular arc (23) radius of described profile measurement model body (2) both sides, bottom is identical with External Shape Machining Arc (12) radius of crankshaft balance weight part (1) both sides, bottom, distance between center of arc (26) and model upper surface (24) of described model profile circular arc (23) is equal to the distance between Machining Arc center (14) and part upper surface (11) of External Shape Machining Arc (12), distance between described model upper surface (24) and model shoulder end face (25) is equal to the distance between part upper surface (11) and part shoulder end face (13).
Profile cubing for detecting crankshaft balance weight part the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described monolateral double V-groove (21) includes straight flange (211) and hypotenuse (212), distance between described straight flange (211) and model centrage (27) is 0.3mm, angle between described straight flange (211) and hypotenuse (212) is 45 degree, described straight flange (211) and hypotenuse (212) bottom junctions are by fillet (213) transition, described fillet (213) radius is 2mm, the degree of depth of described monolateral double V-groove (21) is 20mm, described monolateral double V-groove (21) is provided with groove.
Profile cubing for detecting crankshaft balance weight part the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described profile measurement model body (2) uses the steel board through Overheating Treatment to make.
CN201620435969.6U 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A utensil is examined to appearance for detecting crankshaft counterweight part Active CN205642243U (en)

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CN201620435969.6U CN205642243U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A utensil is examined to appearance for detecting crankshaft counterweight part

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620435969.6U CN205642243U (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 A utensil is examined to appearance for detecting crankshaft counterweight part

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113108675A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-13 中航(成都)无人机系统股份有限公司 Appearance detection platform of satellite communication antenna cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113108675A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-07-13 中航(成都)无人机系统股份有限公司 Appearance detection platform of satellite communication antenna cover

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