CN205641967U - Metallurgical stove of industry - Google Patents
Metallurgical stove of industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205641967U CN205641967U CN201620258678.4U CN201620258678U CN205641967U CN 205641967 U CN205641967 U CN 205641967U CN 201620258678 U CN201620258678 U CN 201620258678U CN 205641967 U CN205641967 U CN 205641967U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- arch portion
- heater
- utility
- nozzle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a metallurgical stove of industry, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the furnace body be cylindrical, the inside cooling layer that is equipped with of furnace body, furnace body top are equipped with the furnace gate, furnace body front portion below is equipped with the liquid outlet, the furnace body bottom articulates on the base through the articulated shaft, the rear end of furnace body bottom articulates has the hydraulic stem, and the bottom mounting of hydraulic stem is subaerial, cooling layer uniform distribution has a plurality of terminal surfaces for semi -circular structure's arch portion, and arch portion has the through -hole, wears to be equipped with condenser tube in the through -hole, a plurality of cooled partitions of lateral wall radial symmetry rigid coupling of arch portion, condenser tube's water inlet department is equipped with a nozzle, is equipped with the helical shape basin in the nozzle, still be equipped with a plurality of paddles in the condenser tube. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, labour saving and time saving, and convenient operation have improved work efficiency and cooling effect greatly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to metal smelt field, particularly relates to a kind of industry metallurgy stove.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's industry, for improving the production efficiency of metal-working industry, the requirement to metallurgical technology is more and more higher.
Metallurgical technology inherently, can be decomposed into following some；1, it is fuel combustion or electric heating transformation process；2, it is furnace gases flowing towa taud process；3, for the mechanical movement of material in stove；4, for furnace heat transfer mass transport process；5, for high-temperature physics-chemical reaction process, this process be the target of stove work be also the comprehensive embodiment of above all thermal process effects.
At present, metallurgical furnace be typically be provided with metal liquid outlet at bottom of furnace body, after the metal molten in stove slowly from liquid outlet flow out, collect through intake chute, the drawback of this metallurgical furnace is that the metallic solution temperature front and back flowed out differs, and is unfavorable for the patterning process further by bulk metal solution.And the usual refrigeration of cooling layer of furnace interior is not ideal enough, and cooling effectiveness is on the low side, bring to on-the-spot workman the biggest not convenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of industry metallurgy stove proposed.
To achieve these goals, this utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of industry metallurgy stove, including body of heater, described body of heater is cylindrical, and furnace interior is provided with cooling layer, and body of heater top is provided with fire door, and body of heater lower front is provided with liquid outlet, and described bottom of furnace body is hinged on base by jointed shaft；The rear end of bottom of furnace body is hinged with hydraulic stem, and the bottom of hydraulic stem fixes on the ground；
Described cooling layer surface is evenly distributed with the arch portion that multiple end face is semicircular structure, and arch portion, with through hole, is equipped with cooling water pipe in through hole；The affixed multiple cooled partitions of lateral wall radial symmetric of arch portion；The water inlet of described cooling water pipe is provided with a nozzle, is provided with spiral tank in nozzle；Some blades it are additionally provided with in described cooling water pipe.
Preferably, the length before and after described base is not more than the diameter of body of heater, and jointed shaft is placed in the front end of base.
Preferably, described liquid outlet is provided with valve.
Preferably, the overall arch portion relatively of described cooled partition is diverging structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model reasonable in design, it is possible to after all the metal in body of heater is dissolved into liquid, concentrates and pours among ladle, it is simple to the carrying out of next step operation, time saving and energy saving, this device is easy to operate, is conducive to improving work efficiency.
2, the arch portion on cooling layer surface and be radially arranged in cooled partition on arch portion, improves the contact area of cooling layer and air, thus cooling effect is greatly improved.
3, spiral tank can make the water of entrance cooling water pipe form eddy current, carries out sufficient heat exchange in pipe, and the blade in cooling water pipe can increase the deep layer turbulent state of water simultaneously, substantially increases cooling effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of industry metallurgy stove that the utility model proposes；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cooling layer of a kind of industry metallurgy stove that the utility model proposes；
Fig. 3 be a kind of industry metallurgy stove that the utility model proposes cooling in the structural representation of cooling water pipe；
Fig. 4 be a kind of industry metallurgy stove that the utility model proposes cooling water pipe in the structural representation of nozzle.
In figure: 1, body of heater, 2, cooling layer, 21, arch portion, 22, through hole, 23, cooled partition, 24, cooling water pipe, 25, blade, 26, nozzle, 27, tank, 3, fire door, 4, liquid outlet, 5, valve, 6, jointed shaft, 7, hydraulic stem, 8, base.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-4, a kind of industry metallurgy stove, including body of heater 1, described body of heater 1 is cylindrical, and body of heater 1 is internal is provided with cooling layer 2, and body of heater 1 top is provided with fire door 3, and body of heater 1 lower front is provided with liquid outlet 4；It is hinged on base 8 by jointed shaft 6 bottom body of heater 1；Rear end bottom body of heater 1 is hinged with hydraulic stem 7, and the bottom of hydraulic stem 7 fixes on the ground.
Length before and after described base 8 is not more than the diameter of body of heater 1, and jointed shaft 6 is placed in the front end of base 8.
After the metal in stove is all melted into liquid, hydraulic stem 7 is promoted by the hinged relationship between body of heater 1 and base 8, it is possible to make body of heater 1 with pin joint as axle, body of heater 1 is tilted liquid is poured out from liquid outlet 4.
Preferably, described liquid outlet 4 is provided with valve 5.
In metallurgical process, need to arrange cooling layer 2 at body of heater 1 inwall, body of heater 1 is lowered the temperature.In this utility model embodiment, described cooling layer 2 surface is evenly distributed with the arch portion 21 that multiple end face is semicircular structure, and arch portion 21, with through hole 22, is equipped with cooling water pipe 24 in through hole 22；The affixed multiple cooled partitions 23 of lateral wall radial symmetric of arch portion 21, the overall arch portion 21 relatively of cooled partition 23 is in diverging structure, and arch portion 21 and cooled partition 23 improve the contact area with air, thus increase substantially cooling effect.
For enabling cooling water in cooling water pipe 24 to carry out sufficient heat exchange, the water inlet of described cooling water pipe 24 is provided with a nozzle 26 that can form eddy current, spiral tank 27 it is provided with in nozzle 26, spiral tank 27 can make the water of entrance cooling water pipe 24 form eddy current, carries out sufficient heat exchange in pipe；Being additionally provided with some blades 25 in described cooling water pipe 24, the blade 25 in cooling water pipe 24 can increase the deep layer turbulent state of water.
The above; it is only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; conceive equivalent or change in addition according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model thereof, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. an industry metallurgy stove, including body of heater, described body of heater is cylindrical, and furnace interior is provided with cooling layer, and body of heater top is provided with fire door, and body of heater lower front is provided with liquid outlet, it is characterised in that described bottom of furnace body is hinged on base by jointed shaft；The rear end of bottom of furnace body is hinged with hydraulic stem, and the bottom of hydraulic stem fixes on the ground；
Described cooling layer surface is evenly distributed with the arch portion that multiple end face is semicircular structure, and arch portion, with through hole, is equipped with cooling water pipe in through hole；The affixed multiple cooled partitions of lateral wall radial symmetric of arch portion；The water inlet of described cooling water pipe is provided with a nozzle, is provided with spiral tank in nozzle；Some blades it are additionally provided with in described cooling water pipe.
A kind of industry metallurgy stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length before and after described base is not more than the diameter of body of heater, and jointed shaft is placed in the front end of base.
A kind of industry metallurgy stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described liquid outlet is provided with valve.
A kind of industry metallurgy stove the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the overall arch portion relatively of described cooled partition is diverging structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620258678.4U CN205641967U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Metallurgical stove of industry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620258678.4U CN205641967U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Metallurgical stove of industry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205641967U true CN205641967U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57065872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620258678.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205641967U (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Metallurgical stove of industry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205641967U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107166961A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏丰东热技术有限公司 | A kind of gas-fired heater and heating system |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201620258678.4U patent/CN205641967U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107166961A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏丰东热技术有限公司 | A kind of gas-fired heater and heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20170331 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |