CN205640526U - Sound absorption and illumination integrated device - Google Patents

Sound absorption and illumination integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205640526U
CN205640526U CN201620406682.0U CN201620406682U CN205640526U CN 205640526 U CN205640526 U CN 205640526U CN 201620406682 U CN201620406682 U CN 201620406682U CN 205640526 U CN205640526 U CN 205640526U
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China
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sound absorption
body chamber
gasifying device
lighting integrated
integrated gasifying
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CN201620406682.0U
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闵鹤群
沈翀
郭文成
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sound absorption and illumination integrated device, including sound absorption module and lighting module, the sound absorption module is including the flat board and fix the out -of -the -way chamber at the dull and stereotyped back, the dull and stereotyped microperforated panel that is, lighting module includes LED paster lamp area, paste at back of the body intracavity in LED paster lamp area. The utility model discloses but can promote to improve some needs sound absorption treatment can't install the indoor acoustic environment in sound absorbent's place because of some condition restriction alone, can realize the indoor sqouynd absorption lowering noise and the illumination of clean environmental protection.

Description

A kind of sound absorption and lighting integrated gasifying device
Technical field
This utility model relates to environmental noise abatement and decorates with room lighting, particularly relates to one and is integrated with sound absorption merit Can be with the indoor integration decoration device of illumination functions.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, people increasingly pay attention to the comfort level of life.The production of numerous and diverse noise jamming people Life, sqouynd absorption lowering noise is increasingly taken seriously;Traditional energy-saving lamp is the most gradually by more durable, safe and stable LED Lamp replaces.Most widely used in indoor sound absorption is exactly porous plate acoustic adsorption device, and a lot of scholars were to this in recent years It is studied.But, need sound absorption to process but because the restriction of some condition cannot separately installed sound absorption material at some The place of material, needs to find new sound absorption processing method.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model: in order to realize sound absorption function and illumination functions integration, reach broadband height The effect of energy, this utility model provides one sound absorption and lighting integrated gasifying device.
Technical scheme: include that sound absorbing module and lighting module, described sound absorbing module include flat board and be fixed on flat board The back of the body chamber at the back side, described flat board is microperforated panel, and described lighting module includes Surface-mount LED lamp band, described LED Surface-mounted lamp band is pasted onto back of the body intracavity.
Further, described back of the body chamber includes organizing son back of the body chamber arranged in parallel more, and often group back of the body chamber includes from outside to inside Depth ratio is 3 adjacent son back of the body chambeies of 1:4:2.
Further, described flat board is the acrylic board that surface is transparent.
Further, also including infrared sensing switch, infrared sensing switch is charged with the Surface-mount LED lamp of back of the body intracavity Connecting, described infrared sensing switch is fixed on described end, back of the body chamber or is extended to the zone of action of people by wiring.
Operation principle: fixing grade the in the microperforated panel back side that acrylic board is made carries on the back chamber deeply, broadens sound sucting band, Play more preferable acoustically effective.Surface-mount LED lamp band is pasted onto back of the body intracavity portion, and light is worn through the micro-of transparent material Orifice plate plays illuminating effect, thus realizes sound absorption with illumination integrated.Infrared sensing switch senses people Shi Dengliang, Sensing is gone out less than lamp during people.
Beneficial effect: compare prior art, this utility model Wide band high performance, can promote that improving some needs Absorb sound process but because of some condition limits cannot the indoor noise environment in place of separately installed sound-absorbing material;Also Can be that the open office of high-grade office building, high ferro hall, airport, public building, green building etc. carry Indoor sqouynd absorption lowering noise and the integrative solution of illumination for a kind of clean environment firendly.Son back of the body chamber is arranged in parallel, aobvious Write and reduce noise sound, improve the room reverberation time, practical, clean environment firendly, non-secondary pollution, no Only reduce the operation of construction, decrease installing space.When light fixture coordinates infrared sensing switch can realize people Turn on light, nobody time the energy-saving effect turned off the light, for places such as aisle, hotel, cinema's display lamps;LED simultaneously Surface-mounted lamp band compares electric filament lamp and electricity-saving lamp has more preferable stability and shock resistance, is particularly suited for the fields such as subway station Institute.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the profile with A-A as section;
Fig. 3 is infrared sensing switch connection figure;
Fig. 4 is the gridding methods of Finite Element Simulation Analysis of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is normal incident absorption coefficient curve of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model includes that sound absorbing module and lighting module, described sound absorbing module include flat board 1 and be fixed on the back of the body chamber 2 at flat board 1 back side, described flat board 1 is microperforated panel, and described lighting module includes LED Surface-mounted lamp band 3, described Surface-mount LED lamp band 3 is pasted onto in back of the body chamber 2.
Sound-absorbing material is had 2 requirements: using environment is the acoustical design that room acoustics is decorated, required sound absorber Answer moistureproof and waterproof, certain surface pressing can be born simultaneously;Require that the acoustic absorptivity bandwidth more than 0.5 reaches More than 2000Hz, main sound absorption frequency is 400Hz~about 2000Hz.According to above 2 requirements, The microperforated panel that the transparent acrylic selecting flat board 1 to be 0.4mm is made, the sheet material in back of the body chamber 2 is 1mm Thick aluminium alloy plate.The mode selecting laser beam perforation carries out perforation processing to the acrylic board that 0.4mm is thick, and perforation is straight Footpath is within 1mm, and punching rate is 2%, and the size of flat board 1 is 97mm × 600mm.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described back of the body chamber 2 includes two groups of son back of the body chambeies 21.The back of the body chamber 2 beam overall within a cycle Degree should be not more than the wavelength of 1/4 times of intermediate frequency (about 500Hz), overall width be sub-back of the body chamber 21 width and Spacer width sum between each height back of the body chamber 21.In the present embodiment, the width in sub-back of the body chamber 21 is 15mm, Dividing plate between son back of the body chamber 21 is 1mm aluminium alloy plate, so back of the body chamber 2 beam overall 97mm, meets what beam overall limited Requirement.The width in each height back of the body chamber 21 can be equal, it is also possible to unequal.Described back of the body chamber 2 includes that two groups are put down The son back of the body chamber 21 of row arrangement, often group back of the body chamber include 3 that depth ratio from outside to inside is 1:4:2 adjacent Son back of the body chamber 21.Son back of the body chamber 211,212,213 is one group, and sub-back of the body chamber 214,215,216 is another group.
The table 1 monolayer micropunch backboard chamber degree of depth and resonant frequency (sound absorption peak position) regularity of distribution
The degree of depth in back of the body chamber 2 is relevant with resonant frequency, and table 1 is thickness of slab t=0.4mm, penetration hole diameter d=0.4mm, During punching rate 1.8%, the partial depth of monolayer porous plate acoustic adsorption device and sound absorption peak distribution relation table, be available for preliminary The reference of design.The back of the body chamber degree of depth provided according to table 1 and the reference of resonant frequency relation, consider space limit Value and sound sucting band requirement, select unit depth H in first group of son back of the body chamber1=25mm, the list in second group of son back of the body chamber Bit depth H2=5mm, therefore resulting bottle back of the body chamber 211-216 actual grade is respectively 25mm, 100mm, 50mm, 10mm, 20mm, 5mm.
Illuminating effect is had 2 requirements: design use high-grade office building open office, public build Build, the region such as green building, it is desirable to light fixture length in service life, stable, energy-conservation;Design uses in airport high ferro The region such as hall, subway, it is desirable to light fixture shock resistance is got well and requires that lamp assembled parts easily dismount recoverable. Comprehensive above 2 points, and consider that nowadays Intellectualized Tendency, Surface-mount LED lamp band 3 select 5050 types to be pasted onto aluminum Alloy cavity inner wall, and installation infrared inductive switch 5, annexation is as shown in Figure 3.Described infrared induction is opened Close 5 selections and open up Anda 86 type (TAD-T28AD-12) human body infrared induction switch, can be according to actual need Ask and select be fixed on the end in back of the body chamber 2 or extended to the zone of action of people by wiring.
Described Surface-mount LED lamp band 3 is a plurality of, is attached to respectively in different son back of the body chamber 21.Surface-mount LED lamp band 3 Between connect with supporting connector, connected mode is series connection, and the light bar of outermost Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. back of the body intracavity is connect by adapter 220V dispatch from foreign news agency.Using Surface-mount LED lamp band energy consumption is the 1/10 of general electric filament lamp, is the 1/4 of common energy-saving lamp, Life-span is permanent, can use about 100,000 hours;Light fixture coordinates infrared sensing switch can realize turning on light during people, nothing The energy-saving effect turned off the light during people, for places such as aisle, hotel, cinema's display lamps;Surface-mount LED lamp band simultaneously Compare electric filament lamp and electricity-saving lamp has more preferable stability and shock resistance, be particularly suited for the places such as subway station.
Back of the body chamber 2 is integrally fixed on flat board 1 back side, and the surrounding in back of the body chamber 2 is aluminium alloy plate, relative with flat board 1 The opening that one side is back of the body chamber 2, its opening microperforated panel covers, and bonding firmly with professional glue, Form the sound absorption and lighting integrated gasifying device closed.
The sound absorbing capabilities (normal incident absorption coefficient) of sound absorption and lighting integrated gasifying device is estimated.Fig. 4 It is the sound absorber gridding methods of finite element simulation, including microperforated panel 1, sub-back of the body chamber 211-216, virtual Plane wave incidence impedance tube 4, plane wave incidence direction is D direction.The normal incident absorption coefficient result of sound absorber Predicting the outcome as it is shown in figure 5, curve A is analytical calculation model, curve B is Finite Element Numerical Simulation result, Curve C is experimental measurements.It is limited to the size of sample and impedance tube, the effective frequency of experimental measurements Scope is stopped to 1700Hz, and three can be well on validation-cross.Compare tradition porous plate acoustic adsorption device, this reality Carrying on the back chamber with each height of sound absorber of novel middle design uses mode in parallel to arrange, through finite element simulation and experiment Checking, it is contemplated that effect is that acoustic absorptivity is more than the frequency range of 0.5 and can cover 440Hz to 4000Hz, Noise reduction coefficient can reach more than 0.7, will significantly reduce noise sound and improve room reverberation time, practicality By force, clean environment firendly, non-secondary pollution, it is ensured that high performance simultaneously saving uses space.This result shows, The Wide band high performance porous plate acoustic adsorption device with not even depth back of the body cavity configuration described in the utility model, it is inhaled Acoustic performance meets most room acoustics finishings and noise control occasion, such as open office ceiling and side wall The demand of sound absorption finishing.Additionally, sound absorbing module and lighting module integrated design, and meet certain modulus, Not only reduce the operation of construction, decrease installing space;Can promote to improve at present some need sound absorption simultaneously Process but because of some condition limits cannot the indoor noise environment in place of separately installed sound-absorbing material.

Claims (10)

1. sound absorption and a lighting integrated gasifying device, including sound absorbing module and lighting module, it is characterised in that Described sound absorbing module includes flat board (1) and is fixed on the back of the body chamber (2) at flat board (1) back side, described flat board (1) For microperforated panel, described lighting module includes Surface-mount LED lamp band (3), and described Surface-mount LED lamp band (3) is glued It is attached to carry on the back in chamber (2).
Sound absorption the most according to claim 1 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that described back of the body chamber (2) including two groups of sons back of the body chamber (21) arranged in parallel, often group back of the body chamber includes that depth ratio depends on from outside to inside Secondary 3 adjacent sons back of the body chamber (21) for 1:4:2.
Sound absorption the most according to claim 2 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that described LED Surface-mounted lamp band (3) is a plurality of, is respectively adhered in many height back of the body chamber (21);Between Surface-mount LED lamp band (3) Connecting with supporting connector, connected mode is series connection, the Surface-mount LED lamp band in outermost Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. back of the body chamber (21) (3) dispatch from foreign news agency is connect by adapter.
4. according to the sound absorption described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that Also include that infrared sensing switch (5), infrared sensing switch (5) are electrically connected with described Surface-mount LED lamp band (3) Connecing, described infrared sensing switch (5) is fixed on the end of described back of the body chamber (2) or extends to people's by wiring Zone of action.
5. according to the sound absorption described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that The width of described back of the body chamber (2) is less than or equal to the wavelength of 1/4 times of intermediate frequency.
6. according to the sound absorption described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that Described flat board (1) is the acrylic board that surface is transparent.
7. according to the sound absorption described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that The thickness of described microperforated panel is 0.4mm.
8. according to the sound absorption described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that The penetration hole diameter of described microperforated panel is less than or equal to 1mm.
9. according to the sound absorption described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that Described back of the body chamber (2) is aluminium alloy plate.
10. according to the sound absorption described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 and lighting integrated gasifying device, it is characterised in that The opening microperforated panel of described back of the body chamber (2) covers, and forms the cavity closed.
CN201620406682.0U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Sound absorption and illumination integrated device Active CN205640526U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482049A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 广东环境保护工程职业学院 Sound absorption light fixture
CN109114484A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-01 黑龙江双兴医用净化工程有限公司 Toilet's modularization sound absorption lamp plate
CN110517659A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-29 西安交通大学 A kind of multiple-unit manifold type microperforated panel broad band low frequency sound absorption structure and its design method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106482049A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 广东环境保护工程职业学院 Sound absorption light fixture
CN109114484A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-01 黑龙江双兴医用净化工程有限公司 Toilet's modularization sound absorption lamp plate
CN109114484B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-08-14 黑龙江双兴医用净化工程有限公司 Toilet's modularization sound absorption lamp plate
CN110517659A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-29 西安交通大学 A kind of multiple-unit manifold type microperforated panel broad band low frequency sound absorption structure and its design method
CN110517659B (en) * 2019-08-20 2022-07-12 西安交通大学 Multi-unit coupling type micro-perforated plate low-frequency broadband sound absorption structure and design method thereof

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