CN106482049A - Sound absorption light fixture - Google Patents

Sound absorption light fixture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106482049A
CN106482049A CN201611031335.5A CN201611031335A CN106482049A CN 106482049 A CN106482049 A CN 106482049A CN 201611031335 A CN201611031335 A CN 201611031335A CN 106482049 A CN106482049 A CN 106482049A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
lamp panel
passing board
cavity
sound absorption
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611031335.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟剑平
陈丹
李红
肖华
刘耀山
黄小刚
林俊斌
冯威铭
林嘉艳
梁中秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Vocational College of Environmental Protection Engineering
Original Assignee
Guangdong Vocational College of Environmental Protection Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Vocational College of Environmental Protection Engineering filed Critical Guangdong Vocational College of Environmental Protection Engineering
Priority to CN201611031335.5A priority Critical patent/CN106482049A/en
Publication of CN106482049A publication Critical patent/CN106482049A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/02Cages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to room lighting field, disclose a kind of sound absorption light fixture, including lamp panel and light-passing board, the light-passing board is in the lamp panel, the lamp panel surrounds the cavity of a closing with the light-passing board, the multiple micropores that with the cavity connect all are placed with the lamp panel and the light-passing board, and the micropore forms microporous sound absorbing structure with the cavity.The sound absorption light fixture of the present invention, a closed cavity is surrounded in lamp panel and light-passing board, and the micropore connected with cavity is provided with lamp panel and light-passing board, so that micropore forms a sound absorption structure with cavity, when sound wave reaches light fixture, it will vibrate the air in micropore, air Repeated Compression and expansion in cavity, so that the air in micropore is rubbed with the hole wall of micropore, so as to consume the energy of sound wave, so as to reach the effect of sound absorption.

Description

Sound absorption light fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to room lighting field, more particularly to a kind of sound absorption light fixture.
Background technology
Not to sound absorption light fixture product truly on existing light fixture market, also specific aim suction is not carried out to light fixture The scheme of sound noise-reducing design.
However, in the much medium-and-large-sized interior space (such as big-and-middle-sized meeting room, the lyceum of school and middle classroom, large-scale Banquet hall, macrotype Chinese cooking Room etc.), the problem that cannot be caught as reverberation sound is excessively serious during generally existing meeting speech; In order to this problem is solved, typically to arrange indoors extraly and a number of sound-absorbing material or sound absorption structure are installed, so This part reverberation sound can just be absorbed, but, take this mode increase construction cost, and arrange sound-absorbing material or Structure can increase difficulty of construction and construction costs, however these indoor places generally all can installation number more or volume is larger Light fixture, if if these light fixtures also have sound absorption function, it will significantly save engineering cost, and difficulty of construction can be reduced.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of light fixture with sound absorption function, extraly installs sound absorption material to abandon indoors Material or the scheme of sound absorption structure, so as to save construction cost, reduce difficulty of construction.
To achieve these goals, the light fixture the invention provides one kind absorbs sound, including lamp panel and light-passing board, the light-passing board In the lamp panel, the lamp panel surrounds the cavity of a closing with the light-passing board, in the lamp panel and the printing opacity The multiple micropores that with the cavity connect all are placed with plate, and the micropore forms microporous sound absorbing structure with the cavity.
Preferably, the quantity of the lamp panel and light-passing board is one or more;Number when the lamp panel When the quantity that measures as one and the light-passing board is two or more, the plural light-passing board is sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution In the lamp panel, the cavity is divided into several chambers by the light-passing board;When the light-passing board quantity be one and When the quantity of the lamp panel is two or more, the plural lamp panel is sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution, the light-passing board lid The opening of each lamp panel is lived, the cavity is divided into several chambers by the lamp panel;When the quantity of lamp panel and light-passing board is Two or more and when quantity is identical, each lamp panel is sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution, and each light-passing board is all accordingly arranged on each In lamp panel, and each light-passing board is sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution.
Preferably, the punching rate of the lampshade and light-passing board is 1%-2.5%.
Preferably, the punching rate of the lampshade and light-passing board is 1.5%-2.5%.
Preferably, the aperture of the micropore is 0.2mm-0.8mm.
Preferably, the aperture of the micropore is 0.35mm-0.65mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the cavity is 25mm-100mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the cavity is 50mm or 100mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the lamp panel and light-passing board is 0.5mm-2mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the lamp panel and light-passing board is 0.6mm-1.2mm.
The sound absorption light fixture of the present invention, surrounds a closed cavity in lamp panel and light-passing board, and on lamp panel and light-passing board It is provided with the micropore connected with cavity so that micropore forms a sound absorption structure with cavity, when sound wave reaches light fixture, it will make micro- The air of in the hole vibrates, the air Repeated Compression in cavity and expansion so that the hole wall of the air in micropore and micropore is sent out Raw friction, so as to consume the energy of sound wave, so as to reach the effect of sound absorption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the sound absorption light fixture of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the section of the sound absorption light fixture of another preferred embodiment of the present invention simplifies structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that the section of the sound absorption light fixture of another preferred embodiment of the present invention simplifies structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that the section of the sound absorption light fixture of another preferred embodiment of the present invention simplifies structural representation.
Wherein, 1, lamp panel;2nd, light-passing board;3rd, cavity;4th, LED lamp bead;5th, controller;6th, pin is hung.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement Example is for illustrating the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with the sound absorption light fixture of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, is schematically showed, which includes lamp panel 1 and light-passing board 2, LED lamp bead 4 and control 5 be installed in lamp panel 1 roofs inner surface, be provided with the outer surface of the roof of lamp panel 1 and hang pin 6, For lamp installation on the ceiling or is hung under ceiling, in lamp panel 1, lamp panel 1 is enclosed light-passing board 2 with light-passing board 2 Become the cavity 3 of a closing, multiple micropores (not shown) connected with cavity 3 are all placed with lamp panel 1 and light-passing board 2, micro- Hole forms microporous sound absorbing structure with cavity 3.
The operation principle of microporous sound absorbing structure is as follows:
When sound wave reaches light fixture, will enter in cavity 3 from micropore, as cavity 3 is closed cavity (due to velocity of sound wink When the distance propagated much larger than light fixture size, therefore can ignore the time difference that sound wave reaches each micropore of light fixture, therefore permissible Think sound wave be while reaching each micropore), the air in cavity 3 is compressed, and then sound wave is reflected micropore again, so Iterative cycles, now cavity 3 constantly recover by compression and then again, occur the air in micropore equivalent to the effect of spring Of reciprocating vibration, the air in micropore is rubbed with the hole wall of micropore, so as to consume the energy of sound wave, so as to reach sound absorption Effect.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the quantity of lamp panel 1 and light-passing board 2 can be set to one or more;When lamp panel 1 Quantity be that the quantity of one and light-passing board 2 is set to two or more, these light-passing boards 2 are sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution is in lamp panel In 1, cavity 3 is made to be divided into several chambers by light-passing board 2;The purpose for so arranging is to make being overlapped mutually for sound absorption structure, with The mode that successively goes forward one by one absorb sound wave can energy, such that it is able to adding unit sound absorption light fixture absorb sound wave energy, make Obtain wave absorption more thorough.
As shown in figure 3, when the quantity that the quantity of light-passing board 2 is one and lamp panel 1 is two or more, these lamp panels 1 are successively Superposition and interphase distribution, light-passing board 2 cover the opening of each lamp panel 1, and cavity 3 is divided into several chambers by lamp panel 1;So set Putting can also increase unit interval interior suction and quiet down the energy of ripple so that wave absorption is more thorough.
As shown in figure 4, when the quantity of lamp panel 1 is two or more, the quantity of light-passing board 2 can be arranged to and lamp panel 1 Quantity identical, each light-passing board 2 is all accordingly in each lamp panel 1, and each light-passing board 2 is sequentially overlapped and alternate row Cloth;So arranging can also increase unit interval interior suction and quiet down the energy of ripple so that wave absorption is more thorough.
Test proves that, the punching rate of lamp panel 1 and light-passing board 2 for 1%-2.5% scope when, microporous sound absorbing structure energy Audible frequency scope relatively wide sound wave is enough absorbed, if after punching rate is higher than 2.5%, with the increase micropore sound absorption knot of punching rate The audible frequency scope that structure can absorb will be more and more narrow;And if punching rate is less than 1%, with the reduction of punching rate, it will by Sound absorption function is gradually lost;Preferably, when the punching rate of lampshade 1 and light-passing board 2 is the scope of 1.5%-2.5%, can make micro- Hole sound absorption structure can absorb the sound wave of most wide audible frequency scope.
Equally, test proves that, the aperture of micropore for 0.2mm-0.8mm scope when, microporous sound absorbing structure can be made The sound wave of relatively wide audible frequency scope can be absorbed, when micropore size is excessive, it will lose sound absorption function;Preferably, When the scope that the aperture of micropore is 0.35mm-0.65mm, microporous sound absorbing structure can be enable to absorb most wide audible frequency model The sound wave for enclosing.
The thickness of cavity 3 equally can also affect the acoustically effective of microporous sound absorbing structure, and test is proved, when the thickness of cavity 3 During for 25mm-100mm, can make microporous sound absorbing structure that preferably acoustically effective is obtained, when the thickness of cavity 3 is too high, sky can be made " spring " in chamber 3 is softer, it is impossible to excite the air vibration in micropore well, when the thickness of cavity 3 is too low, can make cavity 3 " spring " is harder, can not excite the air vibration in micropore well, and above two situation can all weaken microporous sound absorbing structure Sound absorption function;Preferably, the thickness of cavity is 50mm or 100mm, reaches can microporous sound absorbing structure and preferably absorb sound Effect.
Certainly, the thickness of lamp panel 1 and light-passing board 2 equally can also affect the acoustically effective of microporous sound absorbing structure, and test is proved, When the thickness of lamp panel 1 and light-passing board 2 is 0.5mm-2mm, microporous sound absorbing structure can be made to obtain preferably acoustically effective;If lamp When the thickness of disk 1 and light-passing board 2 is too high, sound wave will be entered in cavity 3 with inhibition so that most of sound wave is also less than Reach and gone back by micro-voided reflective in cavity 3, weaken the acoustically effective of microporous sound absorbing structure;And if the thickness of lamp panel 1 and light-passing board 2 When spending low, air in micropore is shorter with the stroke that micropore hole wall rubs, and equally can also weaken the suction of microporous sound absorbing structure Sound effective value;Preferably, when the thickness of lamp panel and light-passing board is the scope of 0.6mm-1.2mm, reach can microporous sound absorbing structure To preferably acoustically effective.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement and replacement can also be made, these improve and replace Also protection scope of the present invention should be regarded as.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sound absorption light fixture, it is characterised in that including lamp panel and light-passing board, the light-passing board in the lamp panel, institute The cavity that lamp panel and the light-passing board surround a closing is stated, and multiple and institute is all placed with the lamp panel and the light-passing board The micropore of cavity connection is stated, the micropore forms microporous sound absorbing structure with the cavity.
2. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the lamp panel and light-passing board be one or Two or more;
When the quantity that the quantity of the lamp panel is one and the light-passing board is two or more, the plural light-passing board It is sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution is in the lamp panel, the cavity is divided into several chambers by the light-passing board;
When the quantity that the quantity of the light-passing board is one and the lamp panel is two or more, the plural lamp panel according to Secondary superposition and interphase distribution, the light-passing board cover the opening of each lamp panel, and the cavity is divided into several by the lamp panel Chamber;
When the quantity of lamp panel and light-passing board is two or more and quantity is identical, each lamp panel is sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution, Each light-passing board is all accordingly in each lamp panel, and each light-passing board is sequentially overlapped and interphase distribution.
3. the sound absorption light fixture according to claim 1 or 3 any one, it is characterised in that the perforation of the lampshade and light-passing board Rate is 1%-2.5%.
4. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the punching rate of the lampshade and light-passing board is 1.5%- 2.5%.
5. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the aperture of the micropore is 0.2mm-0.8mm.
6. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the aperture of the micropore is 0.35mm-0.65mm.
7. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the thickness of the cavity is 25mm-100mm.
8. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the thickness of the cavity is 50mm or 100mm.
9. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the lamp panel and light-passing board is 0.5mm- 2mm.
10. sound absorption light fixture according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the thickness of the lamp panel and light-passing board is 0.6mm- 1.2mm.
CN201611031335.5A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Sound absorption light fixture Pending CN106482049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611031335.5A CN106482049A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Sound absorption light fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611031335.5A CN106482049A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Sound absorption light fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106482049A true CN106482049A (en) 2017-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611031335.5A Pending CN106482049A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Sound absorption light fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109114484A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-01 黑龙江双兴医用净化工程有限公司 Toilet's modularization sound absorption lamp plate
CN111566403A (en) * 2018-01-02 2020-08-21 昕诺飞控股有限公司 Lighting module, kit and panel
CN112204300A (en) * 2018-04-06 2021-01-08 昕诺飞控股有限公司 Sound-absorbing lighting module

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365516Y (en) * 1998-04-28 2000-02-23 北京市劳动保护科学研究所 Decorative lamp box with sound-absorbing function
CN205640526U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-12 东南大学 Sound absorption and illumination integrated device
CN106103858A (en) * 2014-03-04 2016-11-09 J-M·谢乐 Just frequency acoustic absorptive member
CN206504222U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-09-19 广东环境保护工程职业学院 Absorb sound light fixture

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365516Y (en) * 1998-04-28 2000-02-23 北京市劳动保护科学研究所 Decorative lamp box with sound-absorbing function
CN106103858A (en) * 2014-03-04 2016-11-09 J-M·谢乐 Just frequency acoustic absorptive member
CN205640526U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-12 东南大学 Sound absorption and illumination integrated device
CN206504222U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-09-19 广东环境保护工程职业学院 Absorb sound light fixture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111566403A (en) * 2018-01-02 2020-08-21 昕诺飞控股有限公司 Lighting module, kit and panel
CN112204300A (en) * 2018-04-06 2021-01-08 昕诺飞控股有限公司 Sound-absorbing lighting module
CN112204300B (en) * 2018-04-06 2022-07-22 昕诺飞控股有限公司 Sound-absorbing lighting module
CN109114484A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-01 黑龙江双兴医用净化工程有限公司 Toilet's modularization sound absorption lamp plate
CN109114484B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-08-14 黑龙江双兴医用净化工程有限公司 Toilet's modularization sound absorption lamp plate

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Application publication date: 20170308