CN205635344U - Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge - Google Patents

Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205635344U
CN205635344U CN201620490083.1U CN201620490083U CN205635344U CN 205635344 U CN205635344 U CN 205635344U CN 201620490083 U CN201620490083 U CN 201620490083U CN 205635344 U CN205635344 U CN 205635344U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pyrolysis
chamber
treatment device
pyrolysis chamber
oil sludge
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620490083.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房健
申迎峰
周英宝
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN201620490083.1U priority Critical patent/CN205635344U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205635344U publication Critical patent/CN205635344U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge comprises combustion chamber, pyrolysis chamber, material spiral conveying mechanism, sealing mechanism and drive mechanism. The pyrolysis chamber is the cylinder, upper portion has connect the feed inlet, the lower part is for arranging the cinder notch, there is the auger delivery ware inside, transporting of material realizes through the auger delivery ware, there are water -cooled bearing seal mechanism and the export of pyrolysis gas in pyrolysis chamber upper portion, the outside is the throat less chamber, the combustion chamber lower part is fuel inlet and ignition, there is the exhanst gas outlet on upper portion, the device can realize carrying out the pyrolysis to containing oil sludge under anaerobic negative micro -pressure condition under draught fan and sealing mechanism effect, no dioxin produces, and no secondary pollution, and strile -back pyrolysis gas and recycle, reached and contained the oil sludge minimizing, it is innoxious, resourceful treatment's mesh.

Description

A kind of online harmless treatment device of oily sludge
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the improvement field of the oily sludge produced during Petroleum finance, particularly to one have concurrently harmless treatment and The equipment of resource reclaim.
Background technology
The source of oily sludge mainly includes oil field sludge, oil tank mud and the residue of crude refinement processes, and environment is had high risks.At present The method processing oily sludge mainly has landfill method, burning method, microbial degradation method, quenched-mechanical phonograph recorder separation, extraction separation method and pyrolysismethod.Fill out Method of burying has greatly pollution to local soil and water system, and burning method secondary pollution is serious, and microbial degradation method cycle long cost is high, quenched and extraction institute Chemical agent also can produce secondary pollution.Pyrolysismethod has non-secondary pollution, curing heavy metal, realizes the feature of resource reclaim, but at present Being confined to the laboratory research stage, in prior art, the industrialized unit being applied to scene is the openest.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of industrialization oily sludge harmless treatment device being applicable to scene, and this device not only realizes scene The harmless treatment of oily sludge, eliminates secondary pollution, and is recycled by pyrolysis gas, reaches oily sludge minimizing, innoxious, money The requirement that sourceization processes.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of online harmless treatment device of oily sludge, by combustor, Pyrolysis chamber, material screw conveyor structure, sealing mechanism and drive mechanism composition.Described pyrolysis chamber is cylindrical shape, and top is connected to charging aperture, nitrogen Import and pyrolysis gas outlet, bottom is slag-drip opening, and there is auger conveyor inside, and the auger conveyor that is carried through of material realizes, and top, pyrolysis chamber has Water-cooled axle sealing mechanism, outside is throat less chamber, and combustor bottom is fuel inlet and igniter, and exhanst gas outlet is arranged at top.
Pyrolysis chamber's top seal structure of device described in the utility model uses water-cooled axle envelope, and internal helicoid conveying mechanism bottom, described pyrolysis chamber uses Cone-type spiral structure.
This utility model has the advantages that
1. use oily sludge harmless treatment device described in the utility model, the design of its propeller structure can realize at the serialization of oily sludge Reason, it is adaptable to in-situ processing oily sludge, uses variable speed electric motors, particularly, can adjust treating capacity within the specific limits.And achieve limit conveying and become reaction, Improve efficiency;
2. use oily sludge harmless treatment device described in the utility model, it is possible to being reclaimed by thermal decomposition product, pyrolysis gas can continue as fuel Continue and return to pyrolysis installation is carried out combustion heat supplying, it is achieved that the energy-saving low stain of mud processes, and has saved the cost of whole device, has been widely popularized Potentiality;
3. using oily sludge harmless treatment device described in the utility model, homogeneous heating, the thermal efficiency is high, and input and output material is by inciting somebody to action with auger conveyor The mode of material compacting realizes device and extraneous air seal, it is achieved that stable anaerobic tiny structure condition, produces without two English.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is based on the oily sludge harmless treatment device structure diagram described in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is based on the oily sludge harmless treatment device shaft seal structure figure described in this utility model;
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings, it is further described:
According to an embodiment of the present utility model as it is shown in figure 1,1 be wherein feed hopper, 2 is feed auger carrier, and 3 is combustor, and 4 is combustion Material import, 5 is flat key location structure, and 6 is belt pulley, and 7 is shaft seal structure, and 8 is pyrolysis gas outlet, and 9 is high-temperature flue gas outlet, and 10 is spiral Carrier, 11 is slag-drip opening, and 12 is deslagging auger conveyor.
Before pyrolysis starts, in feed hopper 1, fill it up with pending mud, keep pyrolysis gas outlet valve to close, the then nitrogen inlet in pyrolysis installation It is passed through nitrogen, keeps 10 minutes, as far as possible air is emptied, provide an inert environments for pyrolysis.Then air-introduced machine is accessed pyrolysis gas outlet 8, Close the valve of nitrogen inlet.Open fuel inlet valve and pyrolysis gas outlet valve, starting ignition device, be preheated to 500 DEG C and keep temperature constant, Then opening motor start-up auger conveyor 2,10,12, continue to feed in feed hopper, open air-introduced machine, pyrolytic reaction starts.During parking First close auger conveyor 2, wait material emptying in pyrolysis installation, close fuel inlet valve, close auger conveyor 10,12, finally close air inducing Machine.

Claims (3)

1. the online harmless treatment device of oily sludge, it is characterised in that:
It is made up of combustor, pyrolysis chamber, material screw conveyor structure, sealing mechanism and drive mechanism;
Described pyrolysis chamber is cylindrical shape, and top is connected to charging aperture, nitrogen inlet and pyrolysis gas outlet, and bottom is slag-drip opening, internal There is auger conveyor;
Water-cooled axle sealing mechanism is arranged at top, described pyrolysis chamber, and outside is throat less chamber;
Described combustor bottom is fuel inlet and igniter, and exhanst gas outlet is arranged at top.
The online harmless treatment device of oily sludge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pyrolysis chamber's top seal is tied Structure uses water-cooled axle envelope.
The online harmless treatment device of oily sludge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pyrolysis chamber's internal helicoid is defeated The bottom sending mechanism uses cone-type spiral structure.
CN201620490083.1U 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge Expired - Fee Related CN205635344U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620490083.1U CN205635344U (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620490083.1U CN205635344U (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205635344U true CN205635344U (en) 2016-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620490083.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205635344U (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Contain online innocent treatment device of oil sludge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205635344U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587552A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 誉晟蓝天环境科技(北京)有限公司 Carbonization treatment method for oily sludge
CN106673395A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 誉晟蓝天环境科技(北京)有限公司 Oily sludge carbonization treatment and heat recovery device and method
CN106746462A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 誉晟蓝天环境科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of oily sludge carbonization treatment apparatus
CN106830604A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-13 宜兴市创新环保有限公司 Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge
CN107285587A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-24 李文福 Pyrolyzing sludge gasification installation
CN107935336A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 盘锦宁泰能源科技有限公司 A kind of thermal desorption harmless treatment oil sludge method and its processing system
CN109851188A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-07 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 The method of continous way oily sludge pyrolysis plant and processing oily sludge
CN109974001A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 中国石油大学(华东) Oily sludge pyrolysis-burning couples double bed integrated processing technique system
CN110981142A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 葛洲坝水务淄博博山有限公司 Active sludge cracking and separating integrated device and process thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106587552A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 誉晟蓝天环境科技(北京)有限公司 Carbonization treatment method for oily sludge
CN106673395A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 誉晟蓝天环境科技(北京)有限公司 Oily sludge carbonization treatment and heat recovery device and method
CN106746462A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 誉晟蓝天环境科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of oily sludge carbonization treatment apparatus
CN106830604A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-13 宜兴市创新环保有限公司 Cryogenic pelletization pyrolysis installation in a kind of oily sludge
CN107285587A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-24 李文福 Pyrolyzing sludge gasification installation
CN107935336A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 盘锦宁泰能源科技有限公司 A kind of thermal desorption harmless treatment oil sludge method and its processing system
CN109974001A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 中国石油大学(华东) Oily sludge pyrolysis-burning couples double bed integrated processing technique system
CN109851188A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-07 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 The method of continous way oily sludge pyrolysis plant and processing oily sludge
CN110981142A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 葛洲坝水务淄博博山有限公司 Active sludge cracking and separating integrated device and process thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20170525