CN205632456U - Aircraft brake control system - Google Patents

Aircraft brake control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205632456U
CN205632456U CN201620512514.XU CN201620512514U CN205632456U CN 205632456 U CN205632456 U CN 205632456U CN 201620512514 U CN201620512514 U CN 201620512514U CN 205632456 U CN205632456 U CN 205632456U
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China
Prior art keywords
brake
aircraft
braking system
brake control
wheel
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CN201620512514.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘泽华
李振水
王子瑾
任芳
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aircraft brake control system relates to aircraft brake technical field. Aircraft brake control system contains automatic braking system and mechanical control braking system, automatic braking system uses braking system as the owner of aircraft, mechanical control braking system is as the supplementary braking system of aircraft. The utility model has the advantages of: aircraft brake control system contains automatic braking system and mechanical control braking system, and automatic braking system uses braking system as the owner of aircraft, and brake response time is than very fast, and the operation burden that can reduce the driver, mechanical control braking system once automatic braking system breaks down, can adopt mechanical control braking system as supplementary braking system, adopt two remaining braking system to improve aircraft braking system's reliability. Additionally, self -actuating brake control system still has antiskid brake control function.

Description

A kind of aircraft brake control system
Technical field
This utility model relates to aircraft brake technical field, is specifically related to a kind of aircraft brake control system.
Background technology
Aircraft brake control system, as important airborne equipment, has relatively independent function, to aircraft Take off, safe landing plays an important role.Foot is generally used to handle or hands during existing aircraft brake Handling, and taking off or in landing mission, driver generally will be manually placed on engine power control arm, On foot operating mechanism in addition to brake pedal, also pedals so that driver is logical in brake process Often handle or error operations evening, add the manipulation burden of driver, reduce aircraft safety, particularly During taking off sliding race, when occurring relatively major break down to need termination to take off due to other system, often Can not apply brake within the shortest time due to the flurried of driver, miss apply to brake optimal time Machine, and reduce aircraft utilization safety, aircraft autobrake system then can overcome disadvantages mentioned above, but self-actuating brake Due in the course of the work, use automatic control mode completely, particularly, the control of system be by electronics, The modes such as software realize, and accordingly, with respect to traditional mechanical handling brake system, then the operation of system can The highest by property.Although traditional mechanical manoeuvring system is reliable, but it does not the most possess antiskid function, makes Its handling characteristic is bad, the shortcoming of the quick-fried tire that easily occurs stopping.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aircraft brake control system, to solve or at least to alleviate background The problem at least one place in the presence of technology.
The technical solution of the utility model is: provides a kind of aircraft brake control system, comprises self-actuating brake system System and mechanical handling brake system;Described autobrake system is as the primary brake system of aircraft, described machine The brake system auxiliary brake system as aircraft handled by tool.
Preferably, described autobrake system comprises antiskid brake controller, antiskid brake control valve, wheel Velocity sensor;Described antiskid brake controller is electrically connected with described antiskid brake control valve, described anti-skidding Brake control valve is provided power by hydraulic means, is used for braking airplane wheel;Described wheel spin-up transducer is pacified Being contained on wheel brake, described wheel spin-up transducer is electrically connected with described antiskid brake controller.
Preferably, described mechanical handling brake system comprises water brake valve, and described water brake valve is by hydraulic pressure Device provides power, is used for braking airplane wheel.
Preferably, in described autobrake system, each airplane wheel is provided with an antiskid brake control Valve processed, multiple described antiskid brake control valves are controlled by an antiskid brake controller.
Preferably, described autobrake system also comprises switch, described switch and described antiskid brake controller Electrical connection.
The utility model has the advantage of: aircraft brake control system of the present utility model comprises self-actuating brake system System and mechanical handling brake system, autobrake system is as the primary brake system of aircraft, during brake response Between than very fast, and the operation burden of driver can be reduced;Mechanical handling brake system is as auxiliary brake system System, once autobrake system breaks down, can use mechanical handling brake system;Use double redundant brake System improves the reliability of airplane brake system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the aircraft brake control system of this utility model one embodiment.
Wherein, 1-switchs, 2-antiskid brake controller, 3-antiskid brake control valve, 4-wheel velocity pick-up Device, 5-water brake valve, 6-the first pump, 7-the second pump, 81-the first wheel, 82-the second wheel, 83- 3rd wheel, 84-the 4th wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearer, below in conjunction with this reality for the purpose making this utility model implement, technical scheme and advantage With the accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out more detailed retouching State.In the accompanying drawings, the most same or similar label represents same or similar element or has identical Or the element of similar functions.Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than all Embodiment.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, it is intended to be used for explaining this practicality Novel, and it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ability The every other embodiment that territory those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, all belongs to Scope in this utility model protection.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is carried out specifically Bright.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " etc. refer to The orientation shown or position relationship, for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of description originally Utility model and simplification describe rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific side Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that restriction to this utility model protection domain.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of aircraft brake control system, comprise autobrake system and mechanical handling brake System.Autobrake system is as the primary brake system of aircraft, and brake response time ratio is very fast and permissible Reduce the operation burden of driver.Mechanical handling brake system is as the auxiliary brake system of aircraft.Use double Brake system with redundance improves the reliability of airplane brake system.Wherein, autobrake system is by the first pump 6 Water brake power is provided;Mechanical handling brake system is provided water brake power by the second pump 7.
In the present embodiment, autobrake system comprise antiskid brake controller 2, antiskid brake control valve 3, Wheel spin-up transducer 4;Antiskid brake controller 2 is electrically connected with antiskid brake control valve 3, anti-skidding stops Car control valve 3 is provided power by hydraulic means, is used for braking airplane wheel;Wheel spin-up transducer 4 is installed On wheel brake, wheel spin-up transducer 4 is electrically connected with antiskid brake controller 2.In this reality Executing in example, antiskid brake control valve 3 is provided power by the first pump 6.
In the present embodiment, mechanical handling brake system comprises water brake valve 5, and water brake valve 5 is by liquid Pressure device provides power, is used for braking airplane wheel.In the present embodiment, water brake valve 5 is by the second pump 7 Power is provided.
In the autobrake system of the present embodiment, each airplane wheel is provided with an antiskid brake control Valve 3 processed, multiple antiskid brake control valves 3 are controlled by an antiskid brake controller 2.
In the present embodiment, autobrake system also comprises switch 1, switch 1 and antiskid brake controller 2 Electrical connection, for controlling joint and the connection of autobrake system.
Concrete, work process of the present utility model is as follows: when the tire pressure of all wheels is normal, institute There is antiskid brake control valve 4 to work simultaneously and export identical brake weight;When having the pressure of tire less than normal During pressure, the brake weight of antiskid brake control valve 4 output that the tire of subnormal pressure is corresponding reduces, anti- Only wheel locking, meanwhile, with plane nose to the line of tail as symmetrical centre, the corresponding tire of opposite side Antiskid brake control valve 4 export identical brake weight, to prevent aircraft side sliding.
As shown in Figure 1, concrete, self-actuating brake control system preferentially selected by aircraft, in the present embodiment Wheel comprises first wheel the 81, second wheel the 82, the 3rd wheel the 83, the 4th wheel 84.Normal at aircraft Under braking state, when operator pedal carries out skidding to aircraft, antiskid brake controller 2 Brake pressure command signal, all antiskid brake controls are sent to the antiskid brake control valve 3 that all wheels are corresponding Valve 3 processed exports the brake weight of formed objects under the driving of hydraulic pump simultaneously, it is achieved the antiskid brake of aircraft.
When system wheel tire pressure is less than established standards value, such as, as it is shown in figure 1, work as the first wheel When the tire pressure of 81 all shows normal less than established standards value, the tire pressure value of remaining wheel, drive Member's operation pedal is when being braked aircraft, and antiskid brake controller 2 is to antiskid brake corresponding to all wheels Control valve 3 sends brake pressure command signal, and all antiskid brake control valves 3 are under the driving of the first pump 6 Export brake weight simultaneously.But owing to the tire pressure of the first wheel 81 is less than standard value, its stress again smaller than Remaining wheel, now the brake weight of antiskid brake control valve 3 output of the first wheel 81 correspondence is less, with Time, with plane nose to the line of tail as symmetrical centre, with the 4th wheel 84 of the first wheel 81 symmetry The brake weight of antiskid brake control valve 3 output the least, stress when braking with balance airplane, prevent from flying Machine occurs brake to break away.
In like manner, if the pressure of the second wheel 82 is less than established standards value, when braking the most accordingly, second The brake weight of wheel 82 and the 3rd wheel 83 is less than the brake weight of other wheel, thus balance airplane brakes Time stress, prevent aircraft occur brake break away.
If the first wheel 81 in the case of wheel tire burst, such as, as shown in Figure 1 Tire burst, tire pressure is zero, and now the antiskid brake control valve 3 of the first wheel 81 correspondence is not Output brake pressure, meanwhile, with plane nose to the line of tail as symmetrical centre, with the first wheel 81 The antiskid brake control valve 3 of the 4th symmetrical wheel 84 does not the most export brake pressure, brakes with balance airplane Time stress, prevent aircraft occur brake break away.
In like manner, if the tire burst of the second wheel 82, when braking the most accordingly, the second wheel 82 Brake weight is not the most exported with the corresponding antiskid brake control valve 3 of the 3rd wheel 83;Thus balance airplane brake Time stress, prevent aircraft occur brake break away.
When above autobrake system controls aircraft brake, no matter under which kind of situation, if self-actuating brake System malfunctions, then have operator switch 1, close autobrake system, meanwhile, driver's hands Dynamic manipulation mechanical handling brake system, the second pump 7 provides power to water brake valve 5, enters all wheels Row braking.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than It is limited.Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, this area general Lead to and skilled artisans appreciate that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be repaiied by it Change, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make phase The essence answering technical scheme departs from the spirit and scope of this utility model each embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. an aircraft brake control system, it is characterised in that: comprise autobrake system and mechanical handling Brake system;Described autobrake system as the primary brake system of aircraft, the brake of described mechanical handling is System is as the auxiliary brake system of aircraft.
2. aircraft brake control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described self-actuating brake System comprises antiskid brake controller (2), antiskid brake control valve (3), wheel spin-up transducer (4); Described antiskid brake controller (2) and described antiskid brake control valve (3) are electrically connected, and described anti-skidding stop Car control valve (3) is provided power by hydraulic means, is used for braking airplane wheel;Described wheel velocity pick-up Device (4) is arranged on wheel brake, described wheel spin-up transducer (4) and described antiskid brake control Device processed (2) is electrically connected.
3. aircraft brake control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mechanical handling Brake system comprises water brake valve (5), and described water brake valve (5) is provided power by hydraulic means, For braking airplane wheel.
4. aircraft brake control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described self-actuating brake In system, each airplane wheel is provided with an antiskid brake control valve (3), multiple described anti-skidding Brake control valve (3) is controlled by an antiskid brake controller (2).
5. aircraft brake control system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described self-actuating brake System also comprises switch (1), and described switch (1) is electrically connected with described antiskid brake controller (2).
CN201620512514.XU 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Aircraft brake control system Active CN205632456U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620512514.XU CN205632456U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Aircraft brake control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620512514.XU CN205632456U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Aircraft brake control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205632456U true CN205632456U (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108099874A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 西安航空制动科技有限公司 The aircraft autobrake system directly controlled by self-actuating brake switch
CN110816820A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-21 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Brake deceleration control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108099874A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 西安航空制动科技有限公司 The aircraft autobrake system directly controlled by self-actuating brake switch
CN108099874B (en) * 2017-12-06 2020-04-28 西安航空制动科技有限公司 Airplane automatic braking system directly controlled by automatic brake switch
CN110816820A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-21 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Brake deceleration control system

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