A kind of shoes assembly and apply its movable formwork support structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to pressure forming machine technical field, particularly relates to injection moulding machine and is cast into
The kinematic mount structure of the clamping mechanism of type machine, is specifically related to a kind of shoes assembly and applies its moving platen
Supporting construction.
Background technology
At present the clamping mechanism of injection moulding machine and Die casting machine when shifting formwork its moving platen and frame mainly with
It is main for being slidably matched, and is slidably matched guide support with pull bar, and multiple slide coordinates guide support can produce not
Stable various frictional resistance cause the instability of shifting formwork process speed, and frictional resistance is big, and shifting formwork accelerates slow,
Causing the shifting formwork cycle long, machine productivity is low, and moving platen and frame use linear guides to roll guide support
Cooperation is the most advanced technology.
During locked mode, clamp force can act on and cause moving platen to produce miniature deformation on moving platen, and is somebody's turn to do
Support component can be acted on by the deformation that deformation produces, i.e. locked mode deformation force can be delivered to the rolling of linear guides
Causing linear guides rolling element to lose efficacy on dynamic element, the bearing capacity of linear guides is the highest the most expensive;Locked mode
The deformation of power the biggest locked mode is the most obvious, and then requires the highest to the non-deformability of linear guides, therefore international
Use at present this technology maximum locked mode tonnage to accomplish the machine of 900 tons, the machine of bigger locked mode tonnage because
The linear guides of extra high load bearing capacity cannot be provided can only to use and be slidably matched.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is: provides a kind of shoes assembly, can reduce by the deformation of support member
It is transferred on shoes assembly cause shoes component strain.
Another purpose of the present utility model is: provide a kind of movable formwork support structure, and it can be applicable to tool
Have in the equipment of more large-tonnage clamp force, and reduce the loss to linear slide rail assembly.
For reaching this purpose, this utility model by the following technical solutions:
On the one hand, it is provided that a kind of shoes assembly, end face and second is supported including having orthogonal first
Support end face shoes main body, described shoes main body is provided with contact with by support member for directly supporting
Described by the resilient support assemblies of support member, one end of described resilient support assemblies protrudes from described second and supports
The surface of end face, the other end of described resilient support assemblies is fixing with described shoes main body to be connected.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of shoes assembly, described resilient support assemblies includes for limiting
State by support member to holding out against assembly near the motion of described shoes main direction, described in hold out against assembly and include:
Hold out against screw, fix with described shoes main body and be connected;
Slidable connection between setting element, and described shoes main body;Hold out against screw buffer element, be arranged on
Described hold out against between screw and described setting element;
Wherein, the two ends holding out against screw buffer element described in hold out against screw and described location unit with described respectively
Part abuts against.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of shoes assembly, described resilient support assemblies includes for limiting
Stating by support member to the pulling assembly moved away from described shoes main direction, described pulling assembly includes:
Stretching screw, being installed by the side of support member away from described in described shoes main body, and through described
Shoes main body is removably connected by support member with described, and it is had tension spiral shell away from described by one end of support member
Cap;
Stretching screw buffer element, is arranged between described tensioning screw cap and described shoes main body, one end and institute
Stating tensioning screw cap to be abutted towards described by one end of support member, the other end is connected in described shoes main body.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of shoes assembly, described resilient support assemblies is some groups, often group
Described resilient support assemblies include some described in hold out against assembly and some described pulling assemblies.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of shoes assembly, also include being arranged on below described shoes main body
Linear slide rail assembly, described shoes main body is slidably disposed in by the rotatable hinge ear assembly hinged with it
On described linear slide rail assembly.
As a kind of preferably technical scheme of shoes assembly, described linear slide rail assembly and described rotatable hinge
It is provided with between ear assembly and can heighten voussoir to what described rotatable hinge ear assembly angle of inclination was adjusted.
On the other hand, it is provided that a kind of movable formwork support structure, including at least one pair of shoes assembly as above,
And as by the moving platen assembly of support member, it is that level sets that described the first of described shoes assembly supports end face
Putting, in the horizontal direction moving platen assembly being supported and positioned, every pair described second supports end face
It is oppositely arranged, in both sides, described moving platen assembly is supported, positions.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of described movable formwork support structure, described the of described shoes assembly
One support end face is generally aligned in the same plane with the horizontal center line of described moving platen assembly.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of described movable formwork support structure, described resilient support members is arranged
In described shoes main body away from the position of the horizontal center line of described moving platen assembly.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of described movable formwork support structure, described moving platen assembly is with described
Described the first of shoes assembly supports end face junction and is additionally provided with for fixing described moving platen assembly with described
The attachment screw of shoes assembly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by arranging resilient support assemblies, make locked mode deformation force be delivered to
The power of linear guides drops to extremely low, it is achieved ultra-large type machine may be designed as linear guides guide support, super large
Type machine can realize at a high speed, efficient, stability contorting production.
Template can cause the solid plate of final machine with the moving platen depth of parallelism not because of processing and location tolerance accumulation
Good, shoes component height is adjustable can revise this depth of parallelism, improves the locked mode precision of template, extends mould
Service life.
The rotatable hinge ear assembly that is connected by of shoes assembly and linear guides does transition and is connected, it is achieved hinge is even
The mode connect, thus the power realizing being ultimately transferred to linear guides changes into the uniform of vertical linearity guide rail direction
Power, improves the service life of linear guides further, reduces the demand to linear guides bearing capacity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below according to drawings and Examples, this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is shoes assembly perspective view described in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is shoes assembly schematic side view described in embodiment.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is movable formwork support structure perspective view described in embodiment.
Fig. 5 is movable formwork support structure schematic side view described in embodiment.
Fig. 6 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of movable formwork support structure described in embodiment.
Fig. 7 be in Fig. 5 B-B to sectional view.
In figure:
1, shoes main body;11, first end face is supported;12, second end face is supported;
2, resilient support assemblies;21, screw is held out against;22, setting element;23, screw buffer element is held out against;
3, pulling assembly;31, stretching screw;32, stretching screw buffer element;
4, linear slide rail assembly;5, rotatable hinge ear assembly;6, voussoir is heightened;7, moving platen assembly;8、
Attachment screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~7, in the present embodiment, a kind of shoes assembly described in the utility model, including tool
Orthogonal first is had to support end face 11 and the shoes main body 1 of the second support end face 12, described shoes master
Contact with by support member described by the resilient support assemblies 2 of support member for directly supporting it is provided with on body 1,
One end of described resilient support assemblies 2 protrudes from the described second surface supporting end face 12, described resilient support
The other end of assembly 2 is fixing with described shoes main body 1 to be connected.
In the present embodiment, described first support end face 11 is horizontal support face, is used for bearing described support
Part is at the gravity direction active force to shoes main body 1, and described second supports end face 12 for being perpendicular to described level
The vertical supporting surface of supporting surface, its in side to described being positioned by support member, supporting.
Resilient support assemblies 2 include for limit described by support member to transporting near described shoes main body 1 direction
Dynamic holds out against assembly, described in hold out against assembly and include:
Hold out against screw 21, fix with described shoes main body 1 and be connected;By support member in clamp force or other effect
Deform under the effect of power or pressure that resilient support assemblies 2 is produced by sidesway is eventually through holding out against screw 21
Pass to shoes main body 1;
Slidable connection between setting element 22, and described shoes main body 1;For straight by support member with described
Contact, to described being positioned by support member, supporting.
Hold out against screw buffer element 23, be arranged on described in hold out against between screw 21 and described setting element 22;
Wherein, hold out against described in the two ends of screw buffer element 23 respectively with the described screw 21 and described of holding out against
Setting element 22 abuts against.
During location, support, hold out against screw buffer element 23 first stress and compressed, and elastic at it
Pretightning force is supported by support member in the range of can bearing.Holding out against screw buffer element 23 stress
After exceeding its maximum pressure that can bear, deformed produced by support member and just can be acted directly on cunning
In foot main body 1.
Concrete, described shoes main body 1 is provided with described in install the first installing hole holding out against assembly,
Described first installing hole is the through hole running through shoes main body 1, holds out against screw buffer element 23 and is arranged on the first peace
In dress hole, and by being arranged on the first installing hole near empty by the limit element restraint of the end of support member
Between so that it is can move in the range of setting.
Resilient support assemblies 2 described in the present embodiment include for limit described by support member to away from described cunning
The pulling assembly 3 of foot main body 1 direction motion, wherein said pulling assembly 3 includes:
Stretching screw 31, being installed by the side of support member away from described in described shoes main body 1, and pass
Described shoes main body 1 is removably connected by support member with described, and it is had by one end of support member away from described
Tensioning screw cap;
Stretching screw buffer element 32, is arranged between described tensioning screw cap and described shoes main body 1, one end
Being abutted by one end of support member towards described with described tensioning screw cap, the other end is connected to described shoes main body 1
On.
In the present embodiment, described in hold out against screw buffer element 23 and described stretching screw buffer element 32 is equal
For laminated spring.
Similar with holding out against assembly, pulling assembly 3 is worn by the second installing hole being arranged in shoes main body 1
Cross shoes main body 1 to threaded with by support member.
Described resilient support assemblies 2 is some groups, often organizes described resilient support assemblies 2 and includes some holding out against group
Part and some pulling assemblies 3.
Resilient support assemblies 2 includes that four groups hold out against assembly in what two row two row were arranged and set in the present embodiment
Put and hold out against three groups of pulling assemblies 3 between assembly two rows, in other embodiments, hold out against assembly and tension group
Part 3 quantity is set and the form that arranges is not limited to above-mentioned form, its can according to real load and
Technological requirement carries out the adjustment of quantity and layout.
Shoes assembly described in the present embodiment, also includes being arranged on the linear slide rail below described shoes main body 1
Assembly 4, described shoes main body 1 is slidably disposed in described by the rotatable hinge ear assembly 5 hinged with it
On linear slide rail assembly 4.
By the setting of rotatable hinge ear, can be in the case of shoes main body 1 discontinuity equalization causes inclination
Ensure that the active force of shoes main body 1 acts on linear slide rail along the length direction being perpendicular to linear slide rail assembly 4
On assembly 4, it is to avoid the change of loading angle causes linear slide rail assembly 4 to lose efficacy.
More preferably, for the ease of control action force direction, balance, described linear slide rail assembly 4 are adjusted
And it is additionally provided with between described rotatable hinge ear assembly 5 and described rotatable hinge ear assembly 5 angle of inclination can be entered
What row regulated heightens voussoir 6.
Described linear slide rail assembly 4 includes linear track and the slide block that can slide on described linear track,
Described voussoir 6 of heightening is connected with described slide block.
A kind of movable formwork support structure is additionally also disclosed in the present embodiment, including shoes assembly as above with
And as by the moving platen assembly 7 of support member, described the first of described shoes assembly supports end face 11 in level
Arranging, in the horizontal direction moving platen assembly 7 being supported and positioned, every pair described second supports
End face 12 is oppositely arranged, and is supported described moving platen assembly 7 in both sides.Described shoes assembly described
First support end face 11 is generally aligned in the same plane with the horizontal center line of described moving platen assembly 7.
Quantity being set and position is set can carry out according to actual loading, deformation position of resilient support members
Specific design, in the present embodiment, described resilient support members is arranged on described shoes main body 1 near described
Moving platen assembly 7 is away from the position of its horizontal center line.
In the technical program, described moving platen assembly 7 includes moving platen in rectangular configuration, and moving platen has
Having symmetrically structure to be arranged on the pull bar connecting hole of its corner, described horizontal central line is relative to four pull bars
Horizontal center line for the rectangular configuration that connecting hole is formed.
Four described pull bar connecting holes are the pulling force forced position of moving platen during matched moulds, and these four are drawn
The geometric center of the rectangle that bar position is formed can be subject to prop up contrary with described pulling force forced position Impact direction
Support force, described pulling force and described support force can make moving platen deform, and deflection is the closer to dynamic model
The perimembranous deflection of plate is the biggest, the least the closer to the position deflection of centrage, in theory several at moving platen
The deflection of what center is zero, i.e. this position does not deforms, therefore by shoes assembly described in a pair
Described first horizontal center line supporting end face 11 and described moving platen assembly 7 is arranged on same plane, will not
The active force having other direction of deformation generation affects the stability that moving platen is supported by shoes assembly.
Described moving platen assembly 7 supports end face 11 junction with described the first of described shoes assembly and is additionally provided with
For fixing the attachment screw 8 of described moving platen assembly 7 and described shoes assembly.
In description herein, it is to be understood that term " first ", " second " are only used for describing
On be distinguish between, not there is particular meaning.
It is to be understood that, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is transported
By know-why, in technical scope disclosed in the utility model, any technology being familiar with the art
Change that personnel are readily apparent that or replacement, all should contain in protection domain of the present utility model.