CN205626208U - Arteria carotis tectorial membrane support - Google Patents
Arteria carotis tectorial membrane support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205626208U CN205626208U CN201620330832.4U CN201620330832U CN205626208U CN 205626208 U CN205626208 U CN 205626208U CN 201620330832 U CN201620330832 U CN 201620330832U CN 205626208 U CN205626208 U CN 205626208U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- section
- overlay film
- class support
- carotid artery
- diameter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an arteria carotis tectorial membrane support. The utility model discloses a fully oppress the hematoma, the adaptable carotid canal structure of distal end, internal fistula or aversion can be avoided to the near -end. The utility model provides a: this support has loudspeaker form skeleton, and loudspeaker form skeleton divide into the gentle and agreeable section of distal end, intermediate strut section and near -end anchoring section from the one end that the diameter is little to the one end that the diameter is big in proper order, and the surface of intermediate strut section and near -end anchoring section all covers the tectorial membrane, formation is connected by one type of support ring that its axial of a plurality of edges distributes to the gentle and agreeable section of distal end, formation is connected by one type of support ring and class II support ring that its axial of a plurality of edges distributes in turn to the intermediate strut section, formation is connected by the class II support ring that its axial of a plurality of edges distributes to near -end anchoring section, one type of support ring is a plurality of annular structures that open -ended ring -opening monomer concatenated formation that have, and class II support ring concatenates the annular structure of formation for a plurality of confined closed loop monomers. The utility model is suitable for a medical apparatus field.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of carotid artery overlay film frame.It is applicable to medical apparatus field.
Background technology
The complex lesions such as carotid artery interlayer/aneurysm/inflammatory length section is narrow, come off by reducing cerebral blood flow or embolus
Cause cerebral infarction etc. mechanism, be a thorny problem faced by clinician.Common drug is difficult to repair above-mentioned
Arterial disease, interventional therapy the being attempted property of means such as Stent is for above disease, but there is nothing
The problems such as suitable carotid stents.
The support being currently used for carotid artery treatment mainly includes the various bare bracket such as wallstent, Presize, these
Bare bracket is initially designed to the diseases such as carotid atherosclerotic stenosis, it is impossible to covers slightly larger neck and moves
Arteries and veins interlayer breach or aneurysm tumor mouth, can not fully completely cut off long section inflammatory lesion surface with blood.Once in a while
The periphery overlay film frames such as GORE are used for carotid artery, but this type of support is used to the diseases such as peripheral arterial tumor,
Harder structure cannot be transported in the carotid artery relatively bent, and support force easily causes the most by force new interlayer.Always
It, need research and development to adapt to carotid artery anatomical features and carotid artery interlayer/aneurysm/inflammatory length section be narrow waits complicated disease
The overlay film frame become.
Open (bulletin) number: the CN203408130U of Chinese patent " a kind of self-expansion type carotid artery overlay film frame ",
Being current issued patents but do not put into unique carotid artery overlay film frame of Clinical practice, indication is mainly tremulous pulse
Atherosclerotic is narrow.Interlude overlay film part longitudinal direction hardness is difficult in adapt to tortuous internal carotid artery, opens merely
Ring structure support force is difficult to fully oppress hematoma, and distal portions is difficult in adapt to carotid canal structure, proximal part
Do not make preventive measure for the common complication such as internal fistula or displacement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of carotid artery
Overlay film frame, fully to oppress hematoma, far-end is suitable for carotid canal structure, and near-end can avoid internal fistula or shifting
Position.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of carotid artery overlay film frame, it is characterised in that: have
Horn-like skeleton, it is submissive that this horn-like skeleton is divided into far-end from one end that diameter is little to one end that diameter is big
Section, intermediate supports section and near-end grappling section, the outer surface of described intermediate supports section and near-end grappling section all covers
Overlay film;
Wherein submissive section of far-end is formed by some class support rings connections along its axial distribution;Described centre is propped up
Support section is alternately connected by some class support rings along its axial distribution and two class support rings and is formed;Described near-end
Grappling section is formed by some two class support rings connections along its axial distribution;
A described class support ring is the circulus that some ring-opened monomer concatenations with opening are formed, described two
Class support ring is the circulus of the closed loop monomer concatenation formation of some closings.
Described ring-opened monomer is the sinusoidal wave structure of an a kind of wavelength;Described closed loop monomer is two kinds one
The sinusoidal wave structure of wavelength is combined into, two kinds of sinusoidal wave structure wavelength are equal and stagger in position half ripple
Long layout, two kinds of sinusoidal wave structure combine and form two closed-loop structure.
Between adjacent two 1 class support rings, between adjacent two 2 class support rings and adjacent one, two class support rings
Between be all connected by some connecting rods of being evenly arranged.
Described connecting rod is S-shaped structure.
A diameter of the 4~7mm of one end that described horn-like skeleton diameter is little, one end that diameter is big a diameter of directly
Footpath is 5~8mm;Described far-end submissive segment length about 5mm, intermediate supports segment length 20~40mm, proximal anchor
Determine segment length 1~about 5mm.
Described horn-like skeleton is made up of Nitinol.
Described overlay film is made up of terylene.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model makes Carotid Atherosclerosis inner membrance quilt by overlay film frame
Overlay film hides, and repairs these serious change being difficult to be repaired by medicine;Opening and closing, ring monomer mixed structure make to prop up
Frame had both kept compliance, adapts to carotid artery and the tortuous feature of carotid canal entrance, can suitably oppress again tube wall
Hematoma;Make overlay film adherent more preferably by overall loudspeaker outward appearance, make near-end be adjacent to arterial wall inner membrance prevention internal fistula,
Also make support be prone to grappling and prevent displacement;Little area closed loop monomer is coordinated to make overlay film closely paste with carotid artery intima
Closely, stop blood further to contact with pathological changes inner membrance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of skeleton in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the flat deployable structure schematic diagram of skeleton in embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the expansion schematic diagram of a class support ring in embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the expansion schematic diagram of two class support rings in embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment is a kind of carotid artery overlay film frame, has two ends diameter not
With horn-like skeleton (making for Nitinol or other current common used materials), this horn-like skeleton is from directly
Little one end, footpath is divided into far-end submissive section 1, intermediate supports section 2 and near-end grappling section to one end that diameter is big
3, the outer surface in intermediate supports section 2 and near-end grappling section 3 all cover overlay film (terylene or other commonly use at present
Raw material is made).
In the present embodiment, horn-like skeleton is formed by a class support ring 4 and two class support ring 5 Hybrid connections.As
Shown in Fig. 3, a class support ring 4 is made up of some ring-opened monomer 41 with opening, and ring-opened monomer 41 is
The sinusoidal wave structure of an a kind of wavelength, in this example, a class support ring 4 is the sine wave of some wavelength
Shape structure concatenation formed circulus.As shown in Figure 4, two class support rings 5 are the closed loop of some closings
The circulus that monomer 51 concatenation is formed, wherein closed loop monomer 51 is the sinusoidal wave form knot of two kinds of wavelength
Structure is combined into, and two kinds of sinusoidal wave structure wavelength are equal, and the half wavelength that staggers arranges (a sine wave
The crest of shape structure is corresponding with another trough), two kinds of sinusoidal wave structure combine and form two closed loop knots
Structure.In this example, a class support ring 4 and two class support rings 5 are formed by sinusoidal wave structure, and sinusoidal wave form is tied
Structure makes support ring possess enough radial direction support forces, and the hole of similar round reduces overlay film and tremulous pulse further simultaneously
Interior intermembrane space, prevents the complication such as internal fistula.
In this example, far-end submissive section 1 is connected by some class support rings 4 along its axial distribution and is formed, adjacent
Two class support rings 4 half wavelength that staggers arrange, the crest in one of them class support ring 4 is with another
Wave trough position in one class support ring is corresponding so that far-end compliance more preferably, more adapts to carotid canal big
The structure that amplitude is turned round.By the some S-shaped connecting rods 6 being evenly arranged between adjacent two pavilion one class support rings 4
Being connected, connecting rod 6 two ends are connected to crest and the trough of sinusoidal wave structure in adjacent two 1 class support rings respectively
Position.Using a class support ring 4 of ring-opened monomer composition in far-end submissive section 1, longitudinal compliance is good, can fit
Answer carotid artery and the tortuous feature of carotid canal entrance.
Intermediate supports section 2 is spaced friendship by some class support rings 4 along its axial distribution and two class support rings 5
Formed for connecting, all connected by the some S-shaped being evenly arranged between one, two adjacent class support rings 4,5
Bar 6 is connected, and connecting rod 6 two ends are connected to the crest of sinusoidal wave structure in adjacent one, two class support rings respectively
And wave trough position.Intermediate supports section 2 reduces between overlay film and endarterium by reducing matrix porosity area
Space, exists simultaneously as a class support ring 4 and two class support rings 5 are interrupted, is not affecting longitudinal compliance
In the case of increase radially support force, thus can fully oppress hematoma.
In the present embodiment, near-end grappling section 3 is connected by some two class support rings 5 along its axial distribution and is formed,
Between adjacent two two class support rings 5, the some S-shaped connecting rods 6 by being evenly arranged are connected, connecting rod 6
Two ends are connected to crest and the wave trough position of sinusoidal wave structure in adjacent two 2 class support rings respectively.Pass through near-end
Grappling section 3 uses the two class support rings that closed loop monomer forms, and increases radially support force, and near-end grappling section 3 is tight
Patch arterial wall inner membrance, it is to avoid fistula-induced complication after the implantation of carotid artery overlay film frame, it is possible to strengthen port support power
Piggy-back anchor fixed rack prevention stenter to implant retrodisplacement.
In the present embodiment, skeleton is in " tubaeform ", " loudspeaker " two ends (i.e. near-end grappling section 3 lower end and far-end
Submissive section of 1 upper end) different diameters 0.5-1mm, adapt to the carotid sinus metamorphosis to carotid artery far-end, anti-
Only produce gap between mount proximal end and endarterium, help anchor supports simultaneously.Horn-like skeleton diameter is little
One end a diameter of 4~7mm, a diameter of the 5 of one end that diameter is big~8mm;Far-end submissive section 1
Long about 5mm, intermediate supports section 2 long 20~40mm, near-end grappling section 3 long 1~about 5mm.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the utility model, and this utility model is also not limited to above-mentioned act
Example, those skilled in the art, in the range of this utility model, the change made, change and add
Add or replace, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a carotid artery overlay film frame, it is characterised in that: there is horn-like skeleton, this horn-like skeleton from
One end that diameter is little is divided into submissive section of far-end (1), intermediate supports section (2) and near to one end that diameter is big
End grappling section (3), the outer surface of described intermediate supports section (2) and near-end grappling section (3) all covers overlay film;
Wherein submissive section of far-end (1) is formed by some class support rings (4) connections along its axial distribution;
Described intermediate supports section (2) is by some class support rings (4) along its axial distribution and two class support rings (5)
Alternately connect formation;Described near-end grappling section (3) is by some two class support rings (5) along its axial distribution
Connect and formed;
A described class support ring (4) is the ring-type knot that some ring-opened monomer (41) concatenations with opening are formed
Structure, described two class support rings (5) are the circulus of closed loop monomer (51) the concatenation formation of some closings.
Carotid artery overlay film frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ring-opened monomer
(41) it is the sinusoidal wave structure of an a kind of wavelength;Described closed loop monomer (51) is two kinds of wavelength
Sinusoidal wave structure be combined into, two kinds of sinusoidal wave structure wavelength are equal and the half wavelength that staggers is arranged,
Two kinds of sinusoidal wave structure combine and form two closed-loop structure.
Carotid artery overlay film frame the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: adjacent two 1 classes
Between support ring (4), between adjacent two 2 class support rings (5) and adjacent one, two class support rings (4,
5) all it is connected by the some connecting rods (6) being evenly arranged between.
Carotid artery overlay film frame the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod (6)
For S-shaped structure.
Carotid artery overlay film frame the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described horn-like skeleton
A diameter of the 4 of one end that diameter is little~7mm, a diameter of the 5 of one end that diameter is big~8mm;Described far
Hold submissive section of (1) long about 5mm, intermediate supports section (2) long 20~40mm, near-end grappling section (3)
Long 1~about 5mm.
Carotid artery overlay film frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described horn-like skeleton
It is made up of Nitinol.
Carotid artery overlay film frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described overlay film is by terylene
Make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620330832.4U CN205626208U (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Arteria carotis tectorial membrane support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620330832.4U CN205626208U (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Arteria carotis tectorial membrane support |
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CN205626208U true CN205626208U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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CN201620330832.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205626208U (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Arteria carotis tectorial membrane support |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108836584A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-20 | 上海长海医院 | A kind of compound close web frame carotid stents of segmented |
CN114451947A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-10 | 北京久事神康医疗科技有限公司 | Aneurysm auxiliary stent |
-
2016
- 2016-04-18 CN CN201620330832.4U patent/CN205626208U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108836584A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-20 | 上海长海医院 | A kind of compound close web frame carotid stents of segmented |
CN114451947A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-10 | 北京久事神康医疗科技有限公司 | Aneurysm auxiliary stent |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20180418 |